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\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8bae\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u5374\u975e\u6ca1\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u6cd5\u7406\u4e0a\uff0c\u603b\u7406\u53ef\u63d0\u8bf7\u5973\u738b\u64a4\u6362\u7531\u603b\u7406\u63d0\u540d\u800c\u7531\u5973\u738b\u4efb\u547d\u7684\u603b\u7763\u3002\u54c8\u73c0\u53ef\u627e\u4e00\u4f4d\u8ba4\u540c\u5728\u5012\u9601\u540e\u5e94\u4e3e\u884c\u5927\u9009\u800c\u975e\u7531\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u6267\u653f\u7684\u4eba\u9009\uff0c\u6765\u53d6\u4ee3\u6c5f\u7c73\u51ef\u3002 <\/p>\n

1975\u5728\u6fb3\u6d32\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5baa\u653f\u5371\u673a\u4e0b\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u64a4\u6362\u603b\u7763\u7684\u5148\u4f8b\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u628a\u6301\u7684\u4e0a\u8bae\u9662\u62d2\u7edd\u901a\u8fc7\u62e8\u6b3e\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u5728\u4e0b\u8bae\u9662\u5360\u591a\u6570\u7684\u6267\u653f\u515a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6709\u8fdd\u4e0b\u8bae\u9662\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u653f\u5236\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u7206\u53d1\u5baa\u6cd5\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4ee5\u603b\u7763\u64a4\u6362\u603b\u7406\u544a\u7ec8\uff0c\u800c\u603b\u7763\u4e8b\u524d\u5bf9\u6b64\u9690\u800c\u4e0d\u5ba3\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5baa\u6cd5\u4e0a\u603b\u7406\u53ef\u5148\u53d1\u5236\u4eba\u64a4\u6362\u603b\u7763\u3002\u4f46\u53f2\u5824\u5c14\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u76ee\u524d\u662f\u5c11\u6570\u653f\u5e9c\u603b\u7406\uff0c\u4e0e\u6b64\u6050\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f8\u63d0\u5e76\u8bba\u3002 <\/p>\n

\uff13\uff0e\u5c06\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4efb\u8868\u51b3\u5ef6\u540e <\/p>\n

\u653f\u5e9c\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u9886\u8896\u53ef\u628a\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4efb\u52a8\u8bae\u7684\u8868\u51b3\u65e5\u671f\u5ef6\u540e\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u9650\u671f\u7684\u5ef6\u540e\u6700\u7ec8\u4f1a\u8feb\u4f7f\u603b\u7763\u4ecb\u5165\u8981\u6c42\u8868\u51b3\u3002 <\/p>\n

\uff14\uff0e\u54c8\u73c0\u6539\u5f53\u770b\u5b88\u603b\u7406 <\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u53ef\u81ea\u884c\u8981\u6c42\u524a\u6743\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\u524a\u6389\u4eba\u4e8b\u4efb\u547d\u6743\u7b49\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u50cf\u5927\u9009\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u770b\u5b88\u603b\u7406\uff0c\u518d\u5728\u56fd\u4f1a\u5bfb\u6c42\u5408\u4f5c\u5925\u4f34\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4f5c\u7528\u4e5f\u662f\u628a\u4fe1\u4efb\u8868\u51b3\u5ef6\u540e\u3002 <\/p>\n

\uff15\uff0e\u4e3b\u52a8\u8981\u6c42\u4e3e\u884c\u5927\u9009 <\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u5176\u5750\u4ee5\u5f85\u6bd9\u7b49\u5230\u5012\u9601\u540e\u624d\u8981\u6c42\u4e3e\u884c\u5927\u9009\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u53ef\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u524d\u4e3b\u52a8\u63d0\u51fa\u5927\u9009\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u4f46\u82e5\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u6709\u5145\u5206\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u603b\u7763\u4fbf\u53ef\u80fd\u8ba9\u5b83\u4e0a\u53f0\u6267\u653f\u3002 <\/p>\n

\uff16\uff0e\u64a4\u6362\u8d22\u957f\u5e76\u4e14\u9053\u6b49 <\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u5728\u91ce\u515a\u6240\u79f0\u7684\u5012\u9601\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u671f\u4e2d\u8d22\u653f\u62a5\u544a\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u51fa\u523a\u6fc0\u7ecf\u6d4e\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u82e5\u54c8\u73c0\u64a4\u6362\u8d22\u957f\u5e76\u90d1\u91cd\u9053\u6b49\uff0c\u6216\u6709\u52a9\u4e89\u53d6\u6c11\u610f\u5e76\u4f7f\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u7acb\u573a\u8f6f\u5316\u3002 <\/p>\n

\uff17\uff0e\u54c8\u73c0\u8f9e\u53bb\u515a\u9b41\u804c\u4f4d <\/p>\n

\u66fe\u4efb\u524d\u603b\u7406\u9a6c\u7530\u4f20\u8baf\u4e3b\u4efb\u7684\u82ae\u5fb7\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u91ce\u515a\u54b8\u8ba4\u6b64\u523b\u662f\u9664\u6389\u54c8\u73c0\u3001\u4f7f\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u6e83\u4e0d\u6210\u519b\u7684\u5343\u8f7d\u826f\u673a\u3002\u82e5\u54c8\u73c0\u5f15\u9000\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u4fbf\u5931\u53bb\u5411\u5fc3\u529b\u3002 <\/p>\n

\uff18\uff0e\u6536\u4e70\u5404\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u8bae\u5458 <\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u53ef\u900f\u8fc7\u7ed9\u4e88\u53c2\u8bae\u9662\u5e2d\u4f4d\u7b49\u6536\u4e70\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u7684\u8bae\u5458\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u8f9e\u53bb\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u4e4b\u804c\u3002\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u4e0d\u83b7\u56fd\u4f1a\u4fe1\u4efb\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u4f5c\u51fa\u6b64\u7b49\u4efb\u547d\u7684\u6743\u529b\u4ea6\u6210\u7591\u3002 <\/p>\n

\uff19\uff0e\u529d\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u8bae\u5458\u5012\u6208 <\/p>\n

\u4e2a\u522b\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u8bae\u5458\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u4e8e\u672c\u8eab\u653f\u515a\u4e0e\u7406\u5ff5\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u653f\u515a\u7ec4\u6210\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u6709\u6240\u7591\u8651\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u53ef\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u8bf4\u670d\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u8981\u5012\u9601\u3002 <\/p>\n

\uff11\uff10\uff0e\u529d\u8bf1\u9b41\u653f\u56e2\u6539\u521d\u8877 <\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u548c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7b79\u7ec4\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u83b7\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u653f\u56e2\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u82e5\u54c8\u73c0\u5bf9\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u5730\u4f4d\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e9b\u8c61\u5f81\u6027\u8ba4\u5b9a\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u8be5\u653f\u56e2\u6539\u53d8\u521d\u8877\uff0c\u6216\u4f7f\u5176\u90e8\u5206\u8bae\u5458\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u5012\u9601\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u7535\u89c6\u8bb2\u8bdd\u6253\u6c11\u610f\u724c<\/strong>
\n \u65a5\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u201c\u4e09\u4e0d\u201d\u635f\u7ecf\u6d4e \u6ca1\u627f\u8ba4\u5224\u65ad\u5931\u8bef<\/p>\n

\u3010\u660e\u62a5\u4e13\u8baf\u3011\u603b\u7406\u54c8\u73c0\u5468\u4e09\u91c7\u53d6\u7f55\u6709\u7684\u6551\u4ea1\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5728\u665a\u95f47\u65f6\u53d1\u8868\u7535\u89c6\u8bb2\u8bdd\u3002\u5728\u63a5\u8fd14\u5206\u949f\u7684\u9884\u5148\u5f55\u97f3\u8bb2\u8bcd\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u9648\u8ff0\u5f53\u524d\u653f\u5c40\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5168\u4f53\u56fd\u6c11\u5408\u529b\u6297\u8861\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u7684\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u8bf4\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u5411\u56fd\u4eba\u786c\u65bd\u201c\u4e09\u4e0d\u201d\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e0d\u542c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5fc3\u58f0\u3001\u4e0d\u7ecf\u4ed6\u4eec\u540c\u610f\u3001\u4e0d\u7528\u4ed6\u4eec\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u5373\u63a8\u51fa\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5168\u5fc3\u62c9\u5012\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3e\u4e0d\u72ec\u4f24\u5bb3\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u635f\u5bb3\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u5e0c\u671b\u6c11\u4f17\u529b\u6297\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u7684\u8054\u5408\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u534f\u8bae\u53ea\u662f\u5206\u79bb\u4e3b\u4e49\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u76df\u7684\u5371\u9669\u534f\u8bae\u8054\u76df\uff0c\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u5a01\u534f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u5bf9\u9009\u6c11\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u5411\u4f60\u4eec\u5f3a\u65bd\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u4e0d\u542c\u4f60\u4eec\u58f0\u97f3\u3001\u4e0d\u7ecf\u4f60\u4eec\u540c\u610f\u3001\u4e0d\u7528\u4f60\u4eec\u6295\u7968\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u80cc\u540e\u548c\u5206\u79bb\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u8fbe\u6210\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u653f\u5e9c\u96c6\u4e2d\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u7ecf\u6d4e\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e0b\u4e00\u4efd\u8d22\u653f\u9884\u7b97\u6848\u5236\u8ba2\u7279\u522b\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u5468\u4e09\u653e\u5f03\u8fd1\u51e0\u5929\u60ef\u7528\u7684\u6124\u6012\u8bed\u8c03\uff0c\u547c\u5401\u9009\u6c11\u652f\u6301\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u6267\u653f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u91cd\u7533\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f1a\u7528\u5c3d\u201c\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u624b\u6bb5\u201d\uff0c\u5236\u6b62\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u5728\u5468\u4e00\u6295\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4efb\u7968\uff0c\u63a8\u7ffb\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5c11\u6570\u653f\u5e9c\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u6ca1\u627f\u8ba4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5224\u65ad\u5931\u8bef\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u8bf4\u660e\u662f\u5426\u8981\u6c42\u603b\u7763\u5ba3\u5e03\u56fd\u4f1a\u4f11\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u8bf4\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u53ea\u662f\u5782\u6b7b\u6323\u624e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u56fd\u4f1a\u4f11\u4f1a\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5927\u578b\u6551\u5e02\u8ba1\u5212\u5fc5\u5c06\u63a8\u8fdf\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u5374\u65e0\u89c6\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540e\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u8bf4\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u66fe\u57282004\u5e74\u4e0e\u5206\u79bb\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u9b41\u4eba\u653f\u56e2\u8054\u5408\u5411\u603b\u7763\u53d1\u4fe1\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5979\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5f53\u65f6\u603b\u7406\u9a6c\u7530(Paul Martin)\u653f\u5e9c\u5012\u53f0\uff0c\u5c31\u8ba9\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u6267\u653f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u5728\u7535\u89c6\u8bb2\u8bdd\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u6709\u5904\u7406\u7ecf\u6d4e\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u5217\u51fa\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u5404\u9879\u7ecf\u6d4e\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u51c6\u5907\u8d22\u653f\u9884\u7b97\u6848\uff0c\u6709\u542c\u53d6\u6c11\u610f\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u548c\u5404\u7701\u5730\u9996\u957f\u5f00\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5df2\u9080\u8bf7\u5404\u7701\u957f\u57281\u6708\u4e2d\u5f00\u4f1a\uff0c\u7814\u8ba8\u7ecf\u6d4e\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8ba1\u5212\u5c06\u57281\u670827\u65e5\u7684\u9884\u7b97\u4e2d\u63a8\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u575a\u79f0\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fdb\u5165\u5206\u6743\u7684\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u5206\u79bb\u4e3b\u4e49\u653f\u515a\u4e3a\u4f34\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u52a0\u56fd\u6ca1\u597d\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n

\u72c4\u5b89\u6307\u54c8\u73c0\u53ea\u987e\u515a\u4e89 \u6ca1\u81f4\u529b\u89e3\u51b3\u7ecf\u6d4e\u95ee\u9898<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u9886\u8896\u72c4\u5b89(Stephane Dion)\u575a\u79f0\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0b\u53f0\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u672a\u96c6\u4e2d\u7cbe\u529b\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u7ecf\u6d4e\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u54c8\u73c0\u4e0a\u5468\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u9884\u7b97\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u4ed6\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u4e8b\u52a1\u662f\u653f\u515a\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u72c4\u5b89\u5468\u4e09\u5411\u5e84\u7f8e\u6977\u53d1\u4fe1\uff0c\u547c\u5401\u5979\u4e0d\u8981\u542c\u54c8\u73c0\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u5ba3\u5e03\u56fd\u4f1a\u4f11\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u4eba\u5468\u4e09\u4e5f\u594b\u529b\u53cd\u51fb\uff0c\u6279\u8bc4\u81ea\u7531\u515a\uff0c\u7528\u5230\u201c\u53db\u56fd\u201d\u5b57\u773c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u7701\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u5fb7\u514b\u7279(Bob Dechert)\u8bf4\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u4e0e\u5206\u79bb\u5206\u5b50\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u6467\u6bc1\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u72c4\u5b89\uff1a\u6551\u5e02\u84dd\u56fe\u4e00\u5468\u5185\u51fa\u7089<\/strong>
\n\u6797\u987f\u6307\u54c8\u73c0\u5173\u5fc3\u81ea\u5df1\u591a\u4e8e\u56fd\u6c11 <\/p>\n

\u603b\u7406\u54c8\u73c0\u6628\u665a\u900f\u8fc7\u7535\u89c6\u8bb2\u8bdd\u5401\u56fd\u6c11\u652f\u6301\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u540e\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u9886\u8896\u72c4\u5b89\u3001\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u9886\u8896\u6797\u987f\u5148\u540e\u5728\u7535\u89c6\u8bb2\u8bdd\uff0c\u53f7\u53ec\u9009\u6c11\u652f\u6301\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u627f\u8bfa\u5168\u529b\u89e3\u51b3\u7ecf\u6d4e\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u72c4\u5b89\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u57281\u5468\u4e4b\u5185\uff0c\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u5c06\u8bbe\u5b9a\u65b0\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5b9a\u4e0b\u57fa\u8c03\u548c\u7126\u70b9\u3002\u523a\u6fc0\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u4f18\u85aa\u804c\u4f4d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u901f\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u7684\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u57fa\u5efa\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u62e8\u6b3e\u8d44\u52a9\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u3001\u6797\u4e1a\u548c\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u72c4\u5b89\u6700\u540e\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u4ed6\u53d6\u5f97\u4fe1\u4efb\uff0c\u5728\u4efb\u671f\u4f59\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u62c5\u4efb\u603b\u7406\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u4f1a\u65e5\u591c\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5316\u89e3\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u2026\u2026\u670d\u52a1\u6211\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c \u76f4\u5230\u6211\u7684\u4efb\u671f\u65f6\u95f4\u7ed3\u675f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u6797\u987f\u5728\u7535\u89c6\u8bb2\u8bdd\uff0c\u6307\u54c8\u73c0\u8bd5\u56fe\u628a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5371\u673a\u5316\u4f5c\u653f\u6cbb\u5371\u673a\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4ed6(\u54c8\u73c0)\u770b\u6765\u66f4\u5173\u5fc3\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u591a\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6797\u987f\u4e5f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u62c5\u5fc3\u603b\u7763\u6279\u51c6\u54c8\u73c0\u6682\u505c\u56fd\u4f1a\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u548c\u56fd\u4f1a\u5931\u53bb\u8bb2\u8bdd\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u4eca\u6664\u603b\u7763 \u6599\u8981\u6c42\u4f11\u4f1a<\/strong>
\n\u72c4\u5b89\u6307\u4f11\u4f1a\u5c06\u4ee4\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8f6c\u5dee <\/p>\n

(\u6e25\u592a\u534e3\u65e5\u52a0\u65b0\u793e\u7535)\u603b\u7763\u5e84\u7f8e\u6977(Michaelle Jean)\u5468\u4e09\u665a\u8d76\u62b5\u6e25\u4eac\uff0c\u5979\u80a9\u8d1f\u5316\u89e3\u5012\u9601\u5371\u673a\u7684\u91cd\u4efb\u3002\u603b\u7406\u54c8\u73c0\u5b9a\u4e8e\u5468\u56db\u4e0a\u53489\u65f630\u5206\u89d0\u89c1\u603b\u7763\uff0c\u5411\u5979\u62a5\u544a\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u56f0\u5c40\uff0c\u636e\u4fe1\u4ed6\u4f1a\u8981\u6c42\u603b\u7763\u5ba3\u5e03\u56fd\u4f1a\u4f11\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u5df2\u9080\u8bf7\u5404\u7701\u3001\u5730\u533a\u9996\u957f\uff0c\u5728\u660e\u5e741\u670816\u65e5\u53ec\u5f00\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5cf0\u4f1a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u25a1\u8c61\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ef\u80fd\u4e2d\u6b62\u56fd\u4f1a\u4f1a\u671f\uff0c\u63a8\u8fdf\u4fe1\u5fc3\u6295\u7968\u65e5\u671f\u3002\u4f46\u72c4\u5b89\u5219\u6307\uff0c\u4f11\u4f1a\u5c06\u4ee4\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8f6c\u5dee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u603b\u7406\u5c06\u4e8e\u4e1c\u90e8\u65f6\u95f4\u5468\u56db\u4e0a\u53489\u65f630\u5206\uff0c\u5230\u603b\u7763\u5e9c\u52b1\u5fd7\u5802(Rideau Hall)\u4e0e\u5e84\u7f8e\u6977\u4f1a\u6664\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5371\u673a\u3002\u5916\u754c\u4e00\u822c\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u5c06\u4f1a\u8981\u6c42\u5e84\u7f8e\u6977\u51c6\u8bb8\u56fd\u4f1a\u6682\u65f6\u4f11\u4f1a\uff0c\u52301\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u7ed9\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5c11\u6570\u653f\u5e9c\u5598\u606f\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e84\u7f8e\u6977\u6599\u9700\u8c18\u8be2\u5baa\u6cd5\u4e13\u5bb6<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u5e84\u7f8e\u6977\u63a5\u53d7\u8fd9\u4e00\u53f2\u65e0\u524d\u4f8b\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u8fc7\u4e0b\u5468\u4e00\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u6295\u7968\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f17\u8bae\u5458\u5982\u671f\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5c31\u8981\u628a\u653f\u6743\u4ea4\u7ed9\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u548c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7684\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u5e84\u7f8e\u6977\u4f55\u65f6\u5ba3\u5e03\u5979\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u636e\u4fe1\u5979\u8981\u8c18\u8be2\u5baa\u6cd5\u4e13\u5bb6\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u624d\u4f5c\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u9080\u8bf7\u5404\u7701\u3001\u5730\u533a\u9996\u957f\u57281\u670816\u65e5\u53ec\u5f00\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5cf0\u4f1a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9080\u8bf7\u6216\u662f1\u4e2a\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u5b83\u663e\u793a\u54c8\u73c0\u8981\u907f\u8fc7\u56fd\u4f1a\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f1a\u8981\u6c42\u56fd\u4f1a\u6682\u65f6\u4f11\u4f1a\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8981\u5411\u5916\u754c\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u76ee\u524d\u6709\u653f\u6cbb\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f9d\u7136\u5173\u6ce8\u7ecf\u6d4e\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u653f\u754c\u4e24\u4e2a\u91cd\u91cf\u7ea7\u4eba\u7269\u4e3a\u8054\u90a6\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u548c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7684\u62df\u8bae\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff0c\u524d\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u603b\u7763\u65bd\u8d56\u5c14(Edward Schreyer)\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4ecd\u662f\u603b\u7763\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f1a\u7ed9\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u548c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u673a\u4f1a\u6267\u653f\u3002\u524d\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u9886\u8896\u5e03\u7f57\u5fb7\u672c\u7279(Ed Broadbent)\u5219\u8bf4\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u604b\u6808\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u7528\u8c0e\u8a00\u6b3a\u9a97\u56fd\u6c11\uff0c\u62b9\u6c61\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u524d\u603b\u7763\uff1a\u4f11\u4f1a\u62d6\u5ef6\u95ee\u9898\u66f4\u9ebb\u70e6<\/p>\n

\u65bd\u8d56\u5c14\u5728\u675c\u9c81\u591a(Pierre Trudeau)\u65f6\u671f\u30011979-1984\u5e74\u671f\u95f4\u51fa\u4efb\u603b\u7763\uff0c\u66fe\u4efb\u7f05\u5c3c\u6258\u5df4\u7701\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7701\u957f\u3002\u65bd\u8d56\u5c14\u8bf4\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u8ba1\u5212\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u5408\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e8b\u201c\u65e0\u53ef\u8d28\u7591\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u6709\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u4e66\u9762\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65bd\u8d56\u5c14\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u56fd\u4f1a\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u83b7\u9009\uff0c\u8981\u6709\u6839\u636e\uff0c\u770b\u5b83\u80fd\u5426\u5728\u56fd\u4f1a\u7ef4\u6301\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002\u8981\u7ef4\u7cfb\u8bae\u4f1a\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u65e0\u89c6\u6216\u907f\u5f00\u56fd\u4f1a\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u65bd\u8d56\u5c14\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u5468\u7684\u653f\u575b\u52a8\u8361\uff0c\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u201c\u6fc0\u52a8\u6c11\u5fc3\u7684\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u5b83\u663e\u793a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u5728\u5927\u9009\u65e5\u524d\u6fc0\u52a8\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u5728\u9009\u4e3e\u65e5\u540e\u6fc0\u52a8\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65bd\u8d56\u5c14\u8bf4\uff0c\u8981\u662f\u4ed6\u662f\u5f53\u4eca\u603b\u7763\uff0c\u73b0\u4efb\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u4fe1\u5fc3\u6295\u7968\u4e2d\u843d\u8d25\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f1a\u7ed9\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u6267\u653f\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u5927\u9009\u521a\u8fc7\uff0c\u518d\u6765\u4e00\u6b21\u9009\u4e3e\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u53ef\u884c\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u56fd\u4f1a\u4f11\u4f1a\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u66f4\u9ebb\u70e6\u3002\u201c\u56fd\u4f1a\u5ef6\u671f\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ea\u4f1a\u628a\u95ee\u9898\u62d6\u5ef6\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u524dNDP\u515a\u9886\uff1a\u54c8\u73c0\u6b3a\u9a97\u56fd\u6c11<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u524d\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u9886\u8896\u5e03\u7f57\u5fb7\u672c\u7279\u8bf4\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u4e3a\u4e86\u633d\u6551\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u4e0d\u60dc\u6b3a\u9a97\u56fd\u6c11\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u6fc0\u8d77\u82f1\u8bed\u5730\u533a\u6c11\u4f17\u53cd\u611f\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u4eba\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u62b9\u6c61\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4e3e\u52a8\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u8bf43\u4e2a\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u62d2\u7edd\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u56fd\u65d7\u524d\u7b7e\u7f72\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u9b41\u4eba\u653f\u56e2\u515a\u9886\u675c\u9521(Gilles Duceppe)\u53cd\u5bf9\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4ed6\u4e00\u6d3e\u8c0e\u8bdd\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5468\u4e00\u7684\u7b7e\u5b57\u573a\u5730\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u4e24\u9762\u56fd\u65d7\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u8054\u90a6\u4e4b\u7236\u7684\u753b\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e03\u7f57\u5fb7\u672c\u7279\u8bf4 \uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u201c\u884c\u52a8\u53ef\u803b\u201d\uff0c\u628a\u653f\u515a\u95ee\u9898\u5316\u56fd\u5bb6\u7edf\u4e00\u5371\u673a\u3002\u54c8\u73c0\u5728\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u8be6\u60c5\u4e0a\u626f\u8c0e\uff0c\u4ed6\u6307\u6458\u9b41\u4eba\u653f\u56e2\u662f\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u6b63\u5f0f\u4f19\u4f34\u30016\u4e2a\u9b41\u4eba\u653f\u56e2\u8bae\u5458\u53ef\u5f97\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u5e2d\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u4f11\u4f1a \u6ca1\u6743\u7528\u516c\u5e11\u6551\u5e02<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u6709\u4e13\u5bb6\u8bf4\uff0c\u603b\u7763\u5e84\u7f8e\u6977\u53ef\u80fd\u7b54\u5141\u5e94\u603b\u7406\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6279\u51c6\u56fd\u4f1a\u4f11\u4f1a\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u54c8\u73c0\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u672a\u6765\u6570\u5468\u63d0\u51fa\u523a\u6fc0\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6743\u529b\u52a8\u7528\u516c\u5e11\u6551\u5e02\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u5b89\u7701\u7701\u957f\u9ea6\u575a\u8fea\u5219\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ecd\u5e0c\u671b\u54c8\u73c0\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0e\u5b89\u7701\u78cb\u5546\u62ef\u6551\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e1a\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b63\u53cd\u4e24\u5927\u9635\u8425\u6380\u96c6\u4f1a\u793a\u5a01\u6f6e<\/strong>
\n\u52b3\u5de5\u603b\u4f1a\u4e50\u89c1\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u8054\u76df\u523a\u6fc0\u7ecf\u6d4e <\/p>\n

(\u591a\u4f26\u591a3\u65e5\u52a0\u65b0\u793e\u7535)\u56fd\u4f1a\u5c71\u4e00\u573a\u653f\u6cbb\u6597\u4e89\u6108\u6f14\u6108\u70c8\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u548c\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8005\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u54c8\u73c0\u6216\u662f3\u4e2a\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u7684\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8005\u8ba1\u5212\u5728\u5468\u56db\u5230\u5468\u516d\u96c6\u4f1a\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u65b0\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\uff1b\u54c8\u73c0\u5c11\u6570\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8005\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5728\u5468\u516d\u96c6\u4f1a\u53cd\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u52b3\u5de5\u603b\u4f1a(Canadian Labour Congress)\u7ec4\u7ec7\u652f\u6301\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u5468\u56db\u5728\u82e5\u5e72\u4e3b\u8981\u57ce\u5e02\u4e3b\u529e\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e54\u5409\u7279(Ken Georgetti)\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u7fa4\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u2026\u2026\u6709\u4e2a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u8ba1\u5212\u5f00\u59cb\u6ee1\u8db3\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u4e54\u5409\u7279\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0a\u5468\u8d22\u653f\u62a5\u544a\u516c\u5e03\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u8ba1\u5212\u96c6\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u62df\u8bae\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8005\u5468\u56db\u4e3e\u884c\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5728\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u3001\u7231\u8499\u987f\u3001\u6e29\u5c3c\u8f9f\u3001\u5229\u8f7d\u62ff\u3001\u6e25\u592a\u534e\u3001\u4f26\u6566\u3001\u8499\u514b\u987f\u3001\u54c8\u5229\u6cd5\u514b\u65af\u3001\u6c99\u6d1b\u57ce\u548c\u5723\u7ea6\u7ff0\u65af\u96c6\u4f1a\uff0c\u5468\u4e94\u5728\u9ec4\u5200\u57ce\u4e3b\u6301\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5468\u516d\u5728\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u548c\u6ee1\u5730\u53ef\u96c6\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8005\u4e5f\u8ba1\u5212\u51fa\u58f0\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u4e3a\u6c11\u4e3b\u56e2\u4f53(Canadians For Democracy)\u5468\u516d\u5348\u95f4\u5728\u6e25\u592a\u534e\u6297\u8bae\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u548c\u603b\u7763\u5e84\u7f8e\u6977(Michaelle Jean)\u5c0a\u91cd\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u9009\u4e3e\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3b\u529e\u8005\u6cf0\u52d2(Stephen Taylor)\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u610f\u613f\u572810\u670814\u65e5\u5df2\u53cd\u6620\uff0c\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u7ee7\u7eed\u83b7\u5f97\u53cd\u6620\u3002\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5371\u673a\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u653f\u6cbb\u5371\u673a\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6cf0\u52d2\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u5b81\u613f\u4e3e\u884c\u53e6\u4e00\u6b21\u5927\u9009\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u60f3\u51fa\u73b0\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u8d5e\u6210\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u3001\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u3001\u5361\u52a0\u5229\u3001\u7231\u8499\u987f\u3001\u6c99\u65af\u5361\u901a\u3001\u6e29\u5c3c\u8f9f\u3001\u57fa\u79e6\u62ff\u3001\u4f26\u6566\u3001\u6ee1\u5730\u53ef\u548c\u54c8\u5229\u6cd5\u514b\u65af\u5468\u516d\u4e5f\u6709\u6297\u8bae\uff0c\u4e3b\u529e\u8005\u53cd\u5bf9\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7eb3\u7a0e\u4eba\u8054\u76df(Canadian Taxpayers Federation)\u8d5e\u6210\u91cd\u65b0\u9009\u4e3e\uff0c\u5b83\u9f13\u52b16\u4e07\u540d\u4f1a\u5458\u63a5\u89e6\u603b\u7763\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5979\u8003\u8651\u91cd\u65b0\u9009\u4e3e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6c11\u8c03\uff1a68%\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u5927\u9009<\/strong>
\n\u903e\u534a\u53cd\u5bf9\u4f11\u4f1a 52%\u62d2\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c <\/p>\n

\u3010\u660e\u62a5\u4e13\u8baf\u3011\u6c11\u610f\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8054\u90a6\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u7684\u5012\u9601\u884c\u52a8\u51f8\u51fa\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u5f31\u70b9\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u5b81\u613f\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5e26\u9886\u56fd\u5bb6\u8d70\u51fa\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9634\u973e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636eAngus Reid Strategies\u6c11\u610f\u8c03\u67e5\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u5bf9\u603b\u7763\u5e84\u7f8e\u6977\u7684\u5bf9\u7b56\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u89c1\uff0c52%\u7684\u4eba\u53cd\u5bf9\u56fd\u4f1a\u4f11\u4f1a\uff0c52%\u7684\u4eba\u53cd\u5bf9\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u8054\u5408\u6267\u653f\uff0c\u591a\u8fbe68%\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u518d\u6b21\u4e3e\u884c\u5927\u9009\uff1b\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5584\u4e8e\u7406\u8d22\u7684\u4eba\u8f83\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n

41%\u7684\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u603b\u7763\u5e94\u8be5\u63a5\u53d7\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5ba3\u5e03\u56fd\u4f1a\u6682\u65f6\u4f11\u4f1a\u300237%\u7684\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u5979\u5e94\u8be5\u9080\u8bf7\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u8054\u76df\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u3002<\/p>\n

44%\u6491\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u63a8\u52a8\u7ecf\u6d4e<\/p>\n

\u8c03\u67e5\u5458\u95ee\uff0c\u54ea\u4e2a\u653f\u515a\u80fd\u63a8\u52a8\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c44%\u7684\u4eba\u8bf4\u662f\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5c11\u6570\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c38%\u7684\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u8054\u76df\u3002<\/p>\n

53%\u7684\u4eba\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u6e25\u4eac\u51fa\u73b0\u653f\u6cbb\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u7a81\u663e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6c11\u4e3b\u57fa\u672c\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u5f31\u70b9\u300247%\u7684\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u4ef6\u582a\u79f0\u91cd\u5927\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u5b83\u5bf9\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u53ca\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6709\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u6b21\u8c03\u67e5\u572812\u67082\u53ca3\u65e5\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u6c11\u8c03\u516c\u53f8\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u4e0a\u95ee\u5377\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u7528\u968f\u673a\u62bd\u6837\u65b9\u5f0f\u8bbf\u95ee\u8bba\u575b\u6210\u54581,000\u4e2a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\uff0c\u8c03\u67e5\u8bef\u5dee\u7387\u4e3a\u6b63\u8d1f3.1\u4e2a\u767e\u5206\u70b9\uff0c20\u6b21\u670919\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f20\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5229\u8bf1\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5458\u8df3\u69fd<\/strong>
\n\u8ddb\u811a\u9e2d\u5931\u6743 \u72c4\u5b89\u51fd\u603b\u7763\u4fc3\u5426\u51b3\u4f11\u4f1a<\/p>\n

(\u6e25\u592a\u534e3\u65e5\u52a0\u65b0\u793e\u7535)\u8054\u90a6\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5468\u4e09\u4f20\u51fa\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u6307\u54c8\u73c0\u7684\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u4e0d\u60dc\u4e00\u5207\u633d\u6551\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u5411\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u62db\u624b\uff0c\u6e38\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4eec\u52a0\u5165\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\uff0c\u7528\u5185\u9601\u804c\u4f4d\u548c\u53c2\u8bae\u9662\u8bae\u5e2d\u505a\u4ea4\u6362\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u884c\u4e0d\u901a\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53cd\u800c\u6536\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u4e00\u4e9b\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u5bf9\u603b\u7406\u54c8\u73c0\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u8131\u515a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u770b\u4f3c\u4e0d\u6015\u515a\u5458\u8131\u515a\uff0c\u4f46\u515a\u5185\u4e00\u4e9b\u8c0b\u58eb\u79c1\u5e95\u4e0b\u62c5\u5fc3\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u54c8\u73c0\u6293\u7d27\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u7f13\u51b2\u671f\uff0c\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u63a8\u8fdf\u4fe1\u5fc3\u6295\u7968\u65e5\u671f\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u6bb5\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u56e2\u672a\u5fc5\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u58f0\u52bf\uff0c\u56e2\u7ed3\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u9886\u8896\u72c4\u5b89(Stephane Dion)\u5468\u4e09\u5199\u4fe1\u7ed9\u5e84\u7f8e\u6977\uff0c\u4fc3\u8bf7\u5979\u5426\u51b3\u4f11\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u72c4\u5b89\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u59b3\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u8fd9\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5b83\u8fdd\u53cd\u5baa\u6cd5\uff0c\u4fb5\u72af\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u56fd\u4f1a\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u5728\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u5185\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8bae\u5458\u7684\u773c\u4e2d\uff0c\u603b\u7406\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5931\u53bb\u6b63\u5f0f\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5df2\u5931\u53bb\u6b63\u5f0f\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7ed9\u59b3\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u72c4\u5b89\u575a\u79f0\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u653f\u5e9c\u5012\u53f0\u53ea\u662f\u65e9\u665a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f11\u4f1a\u53ea\u80fd\u62d6\u5ef6\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u63a8\u8fdf\u8fd9\u4e8b\u3001\u5ef6\u957f\u56fd\u4f1a\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u4e0d\u660e\u6717\u3002\u201c\u5728\u8fd9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u52a8\u8361\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c1\u4e2a\u6708\u6ca1\u628a\u63e1\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u4fe1\u5fc3\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u592a\u957f\u4e86\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u97009\u4e2a\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\uff0c\u5728\u4fe1\u4efb\u8bae\u6848\u6295\u7968\u652f\u6301\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\uff0c\u621617\u4eba\u5f03\u6743\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4fdd\u4f4f\u653f\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5468\u4e09\u8bf4\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u60f3\u65b9\u8bbe\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c3d\u529b\u7834\u574f3\u4e2a\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u7684\u8054\u76df\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u5a01\u8d39\u7279(Bryon Wilfert)\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u73b0\u5728\u8c08\u5230\u5185\u9601\u804c\u4f4d\u3001\u53c2\u8bae\u9662\u5e2d\u4f4d\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e0d\u8ddf\u4ece\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u7684\u8bae\u5458\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u7279\u5185\u514b(Kory Teneycke)\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u8bdd\u201c\u5168\u662f\u865a\u8a00\u201d\u3002\u4f46\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u8bae\u5458\u56e2\u5468\u4e09\u95ed\u95e8\u5f00\u4f1a\uff0c\u7ebd\u82ac\u5170\u7701\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u897f\u59c6\u65af(Scott Simms)\u5728\u4f1a\u4e0a\u62ab\u9732\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u627f\u8bfa\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4f18\u5dee\uff0c\u6e38\u8bf4\u4ed6\u8f6c\u6295\u515a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u5411\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5730\u533a\u8bae\u5458\u9ea6\u5fb7\u683c(Dan McTeague)\u62db\u624b\u3002\u4f46\u9ea6\u5fb7\u683c\u63a5\u53d7\u8bbf\u95ee\u65f6\u8bf4\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u4eba\u63a5\u89e6\u4ed6\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4ed6\u6613\u515a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f11\u4f1a\u9519\u5931\u6551\u7ecf\u6d4e\u65f6\u673a \u90b9\u81f3\u8559\u65a5\u54c8\u73c0\u53ef\u803b<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u3010\u660e\u62a5\u4e13\u8baf\u3011\u603b\u7406\u54c8\u73c0\u6628\u665a\u53d1\u8868\u5168\u56fd\u7535\u89c6\u8bb2\u8bdd\u540e\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u4ed6\u4f1a\u4e8e\u4eca\u6668\u5411\u603b\u7763\u5e84\u7f8e\u6977\u63d0\u51fa\u6682\u505c\u56fd\u4f1a\u7684\u4f11\u4f1a\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u90b9\u81f3\u8559\u5f62\u5bb9\u8be5\u505a\u6cd5\u4e3a\u6781\u4e4b\u53ef\u803b\uff0c\u767d\u767d\u6d6a\u8d39\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\u6765\u6765\u201c\u81ea\u4fdd\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u628a\u633d\u6551\u672c\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u629b\u8bf8\u8111\u540e\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u662f\u4e0d\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e4b\u4e3e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90b9\u81f3\u8559\u6628\u65e5\u6279\u8bc4\u54c8\u73c0\u5982\u6682\u505c\u56fd\u4f1a\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u6d6a\u8d39\u6574\u6574\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u672a\u80fd\u5bf9\u633d\u6551\u672c\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u91c7\u53d6\u4efb\u4f55\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ed6\u6b64\u4e3e\u660e\u663e\u662f\u5c06\u529b\u4fdd\u5176\u603b\u7406\u4e4b\u4f4d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u51cc\u9a7e\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5229\u76ca\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u592a\u53ef\u803b\u3001\u6700\u7ec8\u662f\u4e0d\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u88ab\u95ee\u5230\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u90b9\u81f3\u8559\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c3\u4e2a\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u6240\u7b7e\u4e0b\u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5df2\u534f\u5b9a\u4f1a\u4e00\u81f4\u652f\u6301\u81f3\u5c112\u4e2a\u8d22\u653f\u9884\u7b97\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u4f1a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a33\u56fa\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u4f46\u53cd\u89c2\u54c8\u73c0\u7684\u5c11\u6570\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u5f53\u6bcf\u6b21\u4fe1\u4efb\u6295\u7968\u65f6\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u9762\u5bf9\u5012\u53f0\u7684\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6781\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6709\u8d85\u8fc7\u516d\u6210\u7684\u56fd\u6c11\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u9b41\u72c4\u5b89\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u80dc\u4efb\u603b\u7406\u4e00\u804c\uff0c\u90b9\u81f3\u8559\u5219\u79f0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6c11\u8c03\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u51c6\u786e\u3002\u5979\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0a\u6b21\u5927\u9009\u670962%\u7684\u56fd\u6c11\u6ca1\u6295\u7968\u7ed9\u54c8\u73c0\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6295\u7ed9\u5176\u4ed63\u4e2a\u653f\u515a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec3\u4e2a\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u624d\u662f\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u5927\u591a\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90b9\u81f3\u8559\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u51c6\u5907\u4e00\u5957\u523a\u6fc0\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5f53\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u521b\u9020\u5c31\u4e1a\u3001\u6709\u5229\u73af\u5883\u3001\u4fdd\u969c\u5de5\u4eba\u548c\u5931\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u800c\u5728\u4eca\u6b21\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u4f1a\u63d0\u5021\u900f\u8fc7\u589e\u52a0\u5bb6\u5ead\u56e2\u805a\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u5ba1\u6279\uff0c\u6765\u589e\u52a0\u6765\u52a0\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u4eba\u6570\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9488\u5bf9\u5e2e\u52a9\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u5c31\u4e1a\u53ca\u52a0\u5feb\u6d77\u5916\u8d44\u5386\u786e\u8bc1\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u6392\u7535\u89c6\u8bb2\u8bdd \u72c4\u5b89\u8f93\u4e00\u4ed7<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u52a0\u901a\u793e\u6e25\u592a\u534e\u7535\/\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u515a\u9b41\u72c4\u5b89\u4e0e\u54c8\u73c0\u603b\u7406\u7684\u89d2\u529b\uff0c\u5468\u4e09\u81f3\u5c11\u5728\u5404\u81ea\u7535\u89c6\u8bb2\u8bdd\u7684\u540e\u52e4\u5b89\u6392\u4e0a\uff0c\u5df2\u4e00\u663e\u9ad8\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6309\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u72c4\u5b89\u7684\u7535\u89c6\u8bb2\u8bdd\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u54c8\u73c0\u7684\u8bb2\u8bdd\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7d27\u63a5\u7740\u64ad\u653e\u3002\u4f46\u56e0\u4e3a\u51fa\u4e86\u5dee\u9519\uff0c\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u53ea\u80fd\u7a7a\u64ad\u7b49\u5f85\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u7684\u5f55\u50cf\u9001\u6765\uff0c\u665a\u4e86\u8fd1\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u539f\u5b9a\u5f00\u64ad\u65f6\u95f410\u5206\u949f\uff1b\u800c\u5f53\u5f55\u50cf\u6700\u540e\u9001\u5230\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u82f1\u8bed\u548c\u6cd5\u8bed\u7248\u540c\u5728\u4e00\u76d8\u5e26\u5b50\u4e0a\uff0c\u8feb\u4f7f\u5f97\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u8d76\u5fd9\u590d\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u573a\u624b\u5fd9\u811a\u4e71\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77CTV\u7684\u64ad\u97f3\u5458\u6253\u8da3\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u8bd5\u56fe\u63a8\u7ffb\u54c8\u73c0\u5e76\u53d6\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u7684\u72c4\u5b89\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5df2\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u62d9\u52a3\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4e3a\u7f13\u548c\u5f55\u50cf\u8d28\u91cf\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\u5c34\u5c2c\uff0cCBC\u540d\u4e3b\u64ad\u6587\u65af\u5e03\u91cc\u5947(Peter Mansbridge)\u8bd9\u8c10\u5730\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u50cf\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7528\u624b\u673a\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

CBC\u6267\u884c\u603b\u7f16\u970d\u592b(George Hoff)\u79f0\uff0c\u72c4\u5b89\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u7b54\u5e946\u70b920\u5206\u9001\u5e26\u5b50\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u5230\u4e867\u70b915\u5206\u624d\u9001\u6765\u3002\u4ed6\u79f0\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u7684\u5e26\u5b50\u51c6\u65f6\u9001\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u9ad8\u5c42\u62d2\u7edd\u5bf9\u6b64\u7f6e\u8bc4\uff0c\u72c4\u5b89\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u5219\u79f0\uff0c\u201c\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e4e\u5185\u5bb9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5185\u90e8\u5bf9\u6b64\u65e0\u52a8\u4e8e\u8877\u3002\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u515a\u9b41\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u53f6\u793c\u5ead(Michael Ignatieff)\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8005\u3001\u8457\u540d\u9ad8\u7ea7\u53c2\u8c0b\u91d1\u585e\u62c9(Warren Kinsella)\u5728\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e5\u540d\u535a\u5ba2\u4e0a\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u592a\u53ef\u60b2\u4e86\u3002\u5f53\u4e8b\u8005\u5e94\u8be5\u8d70\u8def\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e8c\u8bdd\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u58f0\u97f3\u66b4\u9732\u4e0d\u9002 \u54c8\u73c0\u62b1\u75c5\u4e0a\u9635<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u661f\u62a5\u4e13\u8baf\/\u54c8\u73c0\u4ece\u5468\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u58f0\u79f0\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u6d3e\u627f\u8bfa\u7684\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u662f\u4e0d\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u800c\u54c8\u73c0\u81eaAPEC\u5cf0\u4f1a\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u8fd1\u4e24\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\uff0c\u90fd\u4e00\u76f4\u751f\u75c5\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u66b4\u9732\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u4e0d\u9002\u3002\u54c8\u73c0\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u6d3e\u6ca1\u6709\u6c11\u4e3b\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u548c\u5206\u88c2\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u7ec4\u6210\u8054\u76df\uff0c\u5206\u88c2\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd9\u4e4b\u524d\u627f\u8bfa\u9009\u6c11\u8fd9\u51b3\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u6ca1\u65f6\u95f4\u5728\u5e55\u540e\u4e0e\u5206\u88c2\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u8fbe\u6210\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u52a0\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5173\u6ce8\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u9886\u8896\u6797\u987f\u5468\u4e09\u665a\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u52a0\u56fd\u6b63\u5904\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u5341\u5b57\u8def\u53e3\uff0c\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u505a\u597d\u4e86\u51c6\u5907\u53d6\u4ee3\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u3002\u6797\u987f\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u62e5\u6709\u56fd\u4f1a\u4fe1\u5fc3\u7684\u575a\u5f3a\u548c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u3002\u4eca\u665a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u3002\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u4e3a\u6c11\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u653f\u5e9c\u5c06\u628a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u5de5\u85aa\u5bb6\u5ead\u653e\u5728\u9996\u4f4d\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u4eba\u653f\u56e2\u9886\u8896\u675c\u9521\uff08Gilles Duceppe\uff09\u4e5f\u4e0d\u653e\u5f03\u652f\u6301\u672a\u6765\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u4eba\u653f\u56e2\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6b63\u5f0f\u52a0\u5165\u653f\u5e9c\u3002\u675c\u9521\u5728\u56de\u5e94\u54c8\u73c0\u7684\u7535\u89c6\u6f14\u8bb2\u65f6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u8981\u6c42\u54c8\u73c0\u5148\u751f\u8ba9\u56fd\u4f1a\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u5b8c\u7ed3\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u5728\u56fd\u4f1a\u7684\u95ee\u7b54\u65f6\u95f4\u6307\u8d23\u72c4\u5b89\u9886\u5bfc\u81ea\u7531\u515a-\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u79f0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u653f\u5e9c\u5c06\u83b7\u5f97\u201c\u5206\u88c2\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u201d\u7684\u6295\u7968\u8868\u51b3\u652f\u6301\u3002\u54c8\u73c0\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bba\u8c03\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u9664\u4e86\u653f\u6cbb\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u4e5f\u9996\u6b21\u9080\u8bf7\u72c4\u5b89\u63d0\u51fa\u633d\u6551\u52a0\u56fd\u804c\u4f4d\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5206\u79bb\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\u6050\u518d\u8d77 \u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u731b\u70c8\u62a8\u51fb\u9b41\u4eba\u653f\u56e2\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u52a0\u901a\u793e\u6ee1\u5730\u53ef\u7535\/\u653f\u6cbb\u89c2\u5bdf\u4eba\u58eb\u5468\u4e09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u7684\u53cd\u4e3b\u6743\u72ec\u7acb\u8a00\u8bba\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9b41\u7701\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u8fd0\u52a8\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ca\u65f6\u7684\u6069\u60e0\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u635f\u5bb3\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5728\u9b41\u7701\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5efa\u7acb\u4efb\u4f55\u6865\u5934\u5821\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6e25\u592a\u534e\u5927\u5b66(University of Ottawa)\u5386\u53f2\u7cfb\u6559\u6388\u8d1d\u8036\u5c14(Michael Behiels)\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u90a3\u5c06\u6fc0\u8d77\u5206\u79bb\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\u518d\u6b21\u6d6e\u73b0\u3002\u201d\u4ed6\u7eed\u79f0\uff1a\u201c\u5206\u79bb\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\u81f3\u4eca\u5df2\u89c1\u8870\u843d\u4e864\u81f35\u5e74\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u8010\u5fc3\u7b49\u5f85\u5e76\u5bc6\u5207\u7559\u610f\u603b\u7406\u54c8\u73c0\u4f1a\u5426\u72af\u9519\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u8d1d\u8036\u5c14\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5c16\u9510\u62a8\u51fb\u5206\u79bb\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u9b41\u4eba\u653f\u56e2\u4ee5\u53ca\u5927\u529b\u62a8\u51fb\u8be5\u515a\u652f\u6301\u7531\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u53ca\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u5408\u7ec4\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u84c4\u610f\u53ca\u4ee4\u4eba\u62c5\u5fe7\u7684\u8f6c\u79fb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d1d\u8036\u5c14\u5e76\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e24\u5ea6\u672a\u80fd\u5728\u9b41\u7701\u4e89\u53d6\u5f97\u5230\u8f83\u591a\u652f\u6301\u4ece\u800c\u7ec4\u6210\u591a\u6570\u653f\u5e9c\u540e\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u6b63\u5728\u56de\u5230\u4ed6\u7684\u9769\u65b0\u515a\u6839\u6e90\uff0c\u5e76\u6781\u5927\u53ef\u80fd\u8f6c\u5411\u5b89\u7701\u3001\u897f\u90e8\u7701\u4efd\u53ca\u65cf\u88d4\u9009\u7968\u90a3\u91cc\u85c9\u4ee5\u7ec4\u6210\u591a\u6570\u653f\u5e9c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u66fe\u7ecf\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728\u9b41\u7701\u5efa\u7acb\u652f\u6301\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u9b41\u7701\u5938\u8000\u4e3a\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5185\u4e00\u4e2a\u90a6\u56fd(nation)\uff0c\u5e76\u52a0\u5f3a\u8be5\u7701\u5728\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u53ca\u6587\u5316\u7ec4\u7ec7(UNESCO)\u52a0\u56fd\u4ee3\u8868\u5730\u4f4d\u5185\u6240\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u51b3\u5b9a\u524a\u51cf\u827a\u672f\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\u62e8\u6b3e\uff0c\u60f9\u8d77\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u6124\u6012\uff0c\u5e76\u5bfc\u81f4\u54c8\u73c0\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u79cb\u5b63\u7684\u8054\u90a6\u5927\u9009\u4e2d\u5728\u9b41\u7701\u5931\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u91cd\u8fd4\u9769\u65b0\u515a\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2<\/p>\n

\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u65e9\u524d\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7ecf\u6d4e\u72b6\u51b5\u62a5\u544a\u5728\u9b41\u7701\u4ea6\u5927\u5931\u6c11\u5fc3\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u672a\u80fd\u5411\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u53ca\u6797\u6728\u4e1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u6025\u5207\u9700\u8981\u7684\u63f4\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5927\u529b\u62a8\u51fb\u4ecd\u7136\u5e7f\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u9b41\u4eba\u653f\u56e2\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u663e\u7136\u96be\u4ee5\u6062\u590d\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5728\u9b41\u7701\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53f3\u7ffc\u7684\u5361\u52a0\u5229\u7535\u53f0\u4e3b\u6301\u4eba\u62c9\u745f\u798f\u5fb7(Dave Rutherford)\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u9b41\u7701\u5df2\u56e0\u6709\u5173\u524a\u51cf\u827a\u672f\u62e8\u6b3e\u7684\u6307\u63a7\u629b\u5f03\u4e86\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u62c9\u745f\u798f\u5fb7\u5e76\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u54c8\u73c0\u8fd4\u56de\u9769\u65b0\u515a\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u4f1a\u7531\u4e8e\u73b0\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u4e89\u62d7\u56e0\u800c\u5931\u53bb\u9b41\u7701\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u6ee1\u5730\u53ef\u5927\u5b66\u653f\u6cbb\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5e0c\u514b\u65af(Bruce Hicks)\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8ba4\u540c\u6709\u5173\u8a00\u8bba\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5728\u9b41\u7701\u9020\u6210\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e0c\u514b\u65af\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u6295\u7968\u7ed9\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u768425%\u201c\u6e29\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u201d\u5e76\u672a\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u6539\u53d8\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u82e5\u679c\u518d\u6b21\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u9009\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u4ecd\u53ef\u4f9d\u9760\u4ed6\u5728\u9b41\u7701\u768410\u4e2a\u8bae\u5e2d\u3002\u4ed6\u53c8\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u201c\u8d4c\u535a\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e0c\u514b\u65af\u59cb\u7ec8\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u8a00\u8bba\u5c06\u4f1a\u635f\u5bb3\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5728\u9b41\u7701\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u82e5\u6e34\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u7ec4\u6210\u591a\u6570\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4fbf\u9700\u5c06\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u53ca\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u6452\u8bf8\u52a0\u897f\u5730\u533a\u4ee5\u5916\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u8d3e\u65af\u6c40.\u675c\u9c81\u591a(Justin Trudeau)\u63d0\u9192\u54c8\u73c0\u4e0d\u5e94\u717d\u8d77\u56fd\u5bb6\u56e2\u7ed3\u7684\u706b\u79cd\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5f97\u7f6a\u9b41\u7701 \u81ea\u65ad\u540e\u8def<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u300b\u54c8\u73c0\u7535\u89c6\u8bb2\u8bdd \u56fe\u963b\u5012\u9601\u98ce\u66b4 10\u62db\u5927\u53cd\u51fb\uff1f \u300b\u54c8\u73c0\u7535\u89c6\u8bb2\u8bdd \u6253\u6c11\u610f\u724c \u300b\u72c4\u5b89\u6307\u54c8\u73c0\u53ea\u987e\u515a\u4e89 \u6ca1\u81f4\u529b\u89e3\u51b3\u7ecf\u6d4e\u95ee\u9898 \u300b\u72c4\u5b89\uff1a\u6551\u5e02\u84dd\u56fe\u4e00\u5468\u5185\u51fa\u7089 \u300b\u54c8\u73c0\u4eca\u6664\u603b\u7763 \u6599\u8981\u6c42\u4f11\u4f1a \u300b\u6b63\u53cd\u4e24\u5927\u9635\u8425\u6380\u96c6\u4f1a\u793a\u5a01\u6f6e \u300b\u6c11\u8c03\uff1a68%\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u5927\u9009 \u300b\u4f20\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5229\u8bf1\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5458\u8df3\u69fd \u300b\u4f11\u4f1a\u9519\u5931\u6551\u7ecf\u6d4e\u65f6\u673a \u90b9\u81f3\u8559\u65a5\u54c8\u73c0\u53ef\u803b \u300b\u5b89\u6392\u7535…
Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[100,10],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8860"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8860"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8860\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8860"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8860"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8860"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}