{"id":7840,"date":"2008-10-20T00:20:31","date_gmt":"2008-10-20T05:20:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=7840"},"modified":"2008-10-20T22:50:05","modified_gmt":"2008-10-21T03:50:05","slug":"20081020%e6%9c%9d%e9%b2%9c%e6%88%98%e4%ba%89%e7%8f%8d%e8%b4%b5%e7%85%a7%e7%89%8774%e5%bc%a04-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=7840","title":{"rendered":"20081020\/\u671d\u9c9c\u6218\u4e89\u73cd\u8d35\u7167\u724774\u5f20(4-2)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u7167\u7247\u9009\u81ea\u300a\u671d\u9c9c\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6218\u8d25\u300b\uff08Korea : The First War We Lost\uff09\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u8d1d\u6587-\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927\uff08Bevin Alexander\uff09\u671d\u9c9c\u6218\u4e89\u671f\u95f4\u4e3a\u7f8e\u9646\u519b\u90e8\u6d3e\u9a7b\u524d\u7ebf\u7684\u6218\u53f2\u5206\u9063\u961f\u961f\u957f\uff0c\u540e\u957f\u671f\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u9646\u519b\u53ca\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u64b0\u5199\u4e13\u9898\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u517c\u4efb\u67d0\u4e9b\u5927\u62a5\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u64b0\u7a3f\u4eba\u3002\u66fe\u957f\u671f\u4efb\u6559\u4e8e\u5f17\u5409\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u3002\u5185\u5bb9\u7b80\u4ecb\uff1a\u672c\u4e66\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u7531\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u9646\u519b\u6218\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u5168\u4e66\u52aa\u529b\u628a\u63e1\u5386\u53f2\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u5ba1\u89c6\u671d\u9c9c\u6218\u4e89\u4e0e\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6218\u4e89\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u540e\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img id=\"image7820\" width=500 alt=korea-21.jpg src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/korea-21.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n21. Much of Seoul was destroyed in vicious street battles in September, 1950. Here marine infantry lead an M26 tank in the attack. (U.S. Marine Corps photo.)<\/p>\n<p><img id=\"image7821\" width=500 alt=korea-22.jpg src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/korea-22.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n22. A marine tank supports South Korean soldiers guarding North Korean prisoners captured in the assault on Seoul, September, 1950. (U.S. Marine Corps photo.)<\/p>\n<p><img id=\"image7822\" width=500 alt=korea-23.jpg src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/korea-23.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n23. U.S. 7th Division infantry wait as an army M4A3 Sherman tank clears a gap in a barricade during the street-by-street North Korean defense of Seoul in September, 1950. (U.S. Army photo.)<\/p>\n<p><img id=\"image7823\" width=500 alt=korea-24.jpg src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/korea-24.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n24. Breakout from the Pusan Perimeter: Koreans move back to their homes at Waegwan as U.S. infantrymen advance after the fleeing North Koreans. Soldier in foreground is carrying a Browning Automatic Rifle. (U.S. Army photo.)<\/p>\n<p><img id=\"image7824\" width=500 alt=korea-25.jpg src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/korea-25.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n25. The legacy of war: 1st Cavalry Division troops move on north in the fall of 1950, leaving a shattered Korean village behind. (U.S. Army photo.)<\/p>\n<p><img id=\"image7825\" width=500 alt=korea-26.jpg src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/korea-26.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n26. When a single vehicle moved on one of the narrow dirt roads that served as practically the only arteries in Korea, it usually raised a column of dust. When convoys such as this passed with artillery prime movers and trucks, the dust cloud could be choking. (U.S. Army photo.)<\/p>\n<p><img id=\"image7826\" width=500 alt=korea-27.jpg src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/korea-27.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n27. Zhou Enlai (left), Communist Chinese premier and foreign minister, stands with Chairman Mao Zedong and Lin Biao (right), one of Red China\u2019s outstanding commanders. (Eastphoto.)<\/p>\n<p><img id=\"image7827\" width=500 alt=korea-28.jpg src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/korea-28.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n28. This battalion of The Royal Australian Regiment distinguished itself in Korea in a number of engagements. In its first fight the Aussies, using mainly rifles and bayonets, routed a North Koran regiment. (British Commonwealth Occupation Forces Japan photo.)<\/p>\n<p><img id=\"image7828\" width=500 alt=korea-29.jpg src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/korea-29.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n29. Red Chinese Premier Zhou Enlai receives Mme. Vijayalakshmi Pandit, with an Indian cultural delegation, and K.M. Panikkar, Indian ambassador to Beijing. (Eastphoto.)<\/p>\n<p><img id=\"image7829\" width=500 alt=korea-30.jpg src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/korea-30.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n30. Chinese Communist infantry moving to an attack in Korea. (Eastphoto.)<\/p>\n<p><img id=\"image7830\" width=500 alt=korea-31.jpg src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/korea-31.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n31. A Chinese soldier displays knocked-out U.S. tank of 1st Cavalry Divison in the early months of the Chinese intervention. (Eastphoto.)<\/p>\n<p><img id=\"image7831\" width=500 alt=korea-32.jpg src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/korea-32.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n32. Members of the Turkish Brigade move into position in December, 1950, shortly after suffering severe casualties attempting to block encirclement of the U.S. 2nd Division at the Chongchon river in North Korea. (UPI\/Bettmann Newsphoto.)<\/p>\n<p><img id=\"image7832\" width=500 alt=korea-33.jpg src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/korea-33.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n33. Frozen bodies of American marines, British commandos and South Korean soldiers are gathered for group burial at Koto-ri. (U.S. Marine Corps photo.)<\/p>\n<p><img id=\"image7833\" width=500 alt=korea-34.jpg src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/korea-34.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n34. Marine Corsairs have just struck Chinese positions in the Changjin (Chosin) reservoir area of northeast Korea with jellied gasoline napalm. Close air support was a key to the successful retreat to the sea in December, 1950. (U.S. Marine Corps photo.)<\/p>\n<p><img id=\"image7834\" width=500 alt=korea-35.jpg src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/korea-35.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n35. Marines take up temporary defensive positions in the retreat from the Changjin (Chosin) reservoir. (U.S. Marine Corps photo.)<\/p>\n<p><img id=\"image7835\" width=500 alt=korea-36.jpg src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/korea-36.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n36. Marines in the retreat from the Changjin (Chosin) reservoir halt while leading elements clear a Chinese roadblock. (Defense Department photo.)<\/p>\n<p><img id=\"image7836\" width=500 alt=korea-37.jpg src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/korea-37.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n37. This C-47 is being unloaded at the tiny Hagaru-ri airstrip at Changjin (Chosin) reservoir. From here 4,312 wounded and frostbitten men were evacuated by air in the five days before the retreat to the sea began. (U.S. Marine Corps photo.)<br \/>\n38. The marine and army retreat from the Changjin (Chosin) reservoir in December, 1950, occurred in temperatures around zero degrees Fahrenheit. (U.S. Marine Corps photo.)<\/p>\n<p><img id=\"image7837\" width=500 alt=korea-38.jpg src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/korea-38.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n38. The marine and army retreat from the Changjin (Chosin) reservoir in December, 1950, occurred in temperatures around zero degrees Fahrenheit. (U.S. Marine Corps photo.)<\/p>\n<p><img id=\"image7838\" width=500 alt=korea-39.jpg src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/korea-39.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n39. Marines reclaimed all their dead on the retreat from Changjin (Chosin) reservoir. Infiltrating Chinese soldiers stripped clothing from some of the bodies. (U.S. Marine Corps photo.)<\/p>\n<p><img id=\"image7839\" width=500 alt=korea-40.jpg src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/korea-40.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n40. This sixteen-foot hole was blown by Chinese soldiers in the single road from Changjin (Chosin) reservoir to the sea. Bridge sections dropped by air permitted this gap to be spanned and men and equipment to get out. (U.S. Marine Corps photo.)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7167\u7247\u9009\u81ea\u300a\u671d\u9c9c\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6218\u8d25\u300b\uff08Korea : The First War We Lost\uff09\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u8d1d\u6587-\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927\uff08Bevin Alexander\uff09\u671d\u9c9c\u6218\u4e89\u671f\u95f4\u4e3a\u7f8e\u9646\u519b\u90e8\u6d3e\u9a7b\u524d\u7ebf\u7684\u6218\u53f2\u5206\u9063\u961f\u961f\u957f\uff0c\u540e\u957f\u671f\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u9646\u519b\u53ca\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u64b0\u5199\u4e13\u9898\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u517c\u4efb\u67d0\u4e9b\u5927\u62a5\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u64b0\u7a3f\u4eba\u3002\u66fe\u957f\u671f\u4efb\u6559\u4e8e\u5f17\u5409\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u3002\u5185\u5bb9\u7b80\u4ecb&#8230;<br \/><a class=\"read-more-button\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=7840\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[62,93,65],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7840"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7840"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7840\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7840"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7840"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7840"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}