![\"\"](\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/toddler1028_1.jpg\")
<\/a><\/p>\n\u5e7c\u513f\u914d\u65b9\u5976\u7c89\u4e8e20\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e0a\u5e02\uff0c\u662f\u4e13\u95e8\u4e3a12\u81f336\u4e2a\u6708\u5927\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u725b\u5976\u6216\u690d\u7269\u996e\u6599\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fc7\u6e21\u996e\u6599\u5411\u7236\u6bcd\u9500\u552e\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5e2e\u52a9\u513f\u7ae5\u6212\u6389\u6bcd\u4e73\u6216\u5a74\u513f\u914d\u65b9\u5976\u7c89\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4e13\u5bb6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e7c\u513f\u914d\u65b9\u5976\u7c89\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u513f\u7ae5\u83b7\u5f97\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u8425\u517b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8bb8\u591a\u5bb6\u5ead\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u8bef\u89e3\uff0c\u201d\u4f11\u65af\u987f\u513f\u79d1\u533b\u751fAnandita Pal\u8bf4\u3002\u201c\u8bb8\u591a\u5bb6\u957f\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u5730\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u7136\u53d1\u5c55\u662f\u8f6c\u5411\u5e7c\u513f\u914d\u65b9\u5976\u7c89\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8865\u5145\u5242\u5e76\u4e0d\u603b\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u513f\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u5efa\u8bae\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u513f\u79d1\u5b66\u4f1a\u8425\u517b\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u524d\u6210\u5458\u4e4b\u4e00Steven A. Abrams\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u53d1\u5e03\u8fd9\u4efd\u6307\u5357\u7684\u52a8\u673a\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f9b\u513f\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u5728\u4e0e\u5bb6\u5ead\u8ba8\u8bba\u5176\u5b50\u5973\u7684\u8425\u517b\u9700\u6c42\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u513f\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u5411\u56e0\u8fc7\u654f\u3001\u4e73\u7cd6\u4e0d\u8010\u53d7\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u98df\u7528\u725b\u5976\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u63a8\u8350\u65f6\uff0c\u5e7c\u513f\u725b\u5976\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n
Abrams\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u5b69\u5b50\u5728\u6ee1\u4e00\u5c81\u540e\u6709\u533b\u7597\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ea7\u54c1\u5927\u591a\u7531\u513f\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u6216\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u7531\u513f\u79d1\u80c3\u80a0\u75c5\u4e13\u5bb6\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b69\u5b50\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u6162\u6027\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u56e0\u67d0\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\u751f\u957f\u4e0d\u4f73\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u8425\u517b\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4f9b\u5177\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u5065\u5eb7\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u5728\u6307\u5357\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd8\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e0e\u672a\u7ecf\u5f3a\u5316\u7684\u725b\u5976\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5e7c\u513f\u725b\u5976\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u9ad8\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20D\u548c\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20E\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u6765\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u597d\u5904\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u51fa\u552e\u7684\u725b\u5976\u90fd\u5f3a\u5316\u4e86\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20D\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5bf9\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e9b\u80fd\u591f\u6444\u53d6\u5065\u5eb7\u56fa\u4f53\u98df\u7269\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8f83\u5927\u513f\u7ae5\u914d\u65b9\u5976\u7c89\u53ef\u80fd\u53d8\u5f97\u8fc7\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5e7c\u513f\u5976\u7c89\u6bd4\u725b\u5976\u66f4\u6602\u8d35\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5b83\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u53d1\u80b2\u5e76\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\uff0c\u201dAbrams\u8bf4\u3002\u201c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5bb6\u5ead\u53ef\u80fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ea7\u54c1\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5065\u5eb7\u76ca\u5904\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u636e\u652f\u6301\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5e7c\u513f\u914d\u65b9\u5976\u7c89\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u9879\u65b0\u5174\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5927\u5e45\u52a0\u5927\u4e86\u5e7f\u544a\u529b\u5ea6\u2014\u2014\u5728\u5927\u578b\u6742\u8d27\u5e97\u7684\u8d27\u67b6\u4e0a\u6446\u6ee1\u4e86\u5e7f\u544a\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u90a3\u4e9b\u53ef\u80fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8865\u5145\u5242\u5bf9\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u6210\u957f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u519c\u4e1a\u90e8\u7684\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u5e7c\u513f\u914d\u65b9\u5976\u7c89\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u53ef\u80fd\u9ad8\u8fbe\u6bcf\u7f5030\u76ce\u53f840\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u800c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5168\u8102\u725b\u5976\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u7ea6\u4e3a\u6bcf\u52a0\u4ed14.33\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7f8e\u52361\u52a0\u4ed1\uff08US gallon\uff09\u7b49\u4e8e128\u6db2\u4f53\u76ce\u53f8\uff08US fluid ounces\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u884c\u4e1a\u8d38\u6613\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7f8e\u56fd\u5a74\u513f\u8425\u517b\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08INCA\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5e7c\u513f\u914d\u65b9\u5976\u7c89\u586b\u8865\u4e86\u8425\u517b\u65b9\u9762\u6025\u9700\u7684\u7a7a\u767d\uff0c\u4f46\u7f8e\u56fd\u513f\u79d1\u5b66\u4f1a\u5e76\u4e0d\u8ba4\u540c\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c2\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n
INCA\u5728\u56de\u5e94\u300a\u534e\u76db\u987f\u90ae\u62a5\u300b\u8be2\u95ee\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u58f0\u660e\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u5e7c\u513f\u8425\u517b\u996e\u6599\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8425\u517b\u6444\u5165\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u586b\u886512\u4e2a\u6708\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u8425\u517b\u7f3a\u53e3\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u6839\u636e\u300a\u516c\u5171\u5065\u5eb7\u8425\u517b\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u57282015\u5e74\uff0c\u5e7c\u513f\u914d\u65b9\u5976\u7c89\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5728\u5e7c\u513f\u5976\u7c89\u5e7f\u544a\u4e0a\u82b1\u8d39\u4e861700\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u5a74\u513f\u914d\u65b9\u5976\u7c89\u5e7f\u544a\u4e0a\u7684\u652f\u51fa\u4e0d\u52301000\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u4ece2011\u5e74\u52302015\u5e74\uff0c\u5e7c\u513f\u5976\u7c89\u5e7f\u544a\u652f\u51fa\u589e\u52a0\u4e8674\uff05\uff0c\u800c\u5a74\u513f\u914d\u65b9\u5976\u7c89\u5e7f\u544a\u652f\u51fa\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8668\uff05\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6839\u636e1980\u5e74\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u300a\u5a74\u513f\u914d\u65b9\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u548c1986\u5e74\u7684\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\uff0c\u5a74\u513f\u914d\u65b9\u5976\u7c89\u53d7\u5230\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u3002\u8be5\u6cd5\u6848\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5a74\u513f\u914d\u65b9\u5976\u7c89\u662f\u5a74\u513f\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u8425\u517b\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\u8425\u517b\u6765\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n
\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e7c\u513f\u914d\u65b9\u5976\u7c89\u7684\u8425\u517b\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u6307\u5357\u5e76\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u5168\u9762\u6216\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a12\u4e2a\u6708\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u4e0d\u518d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4f9d\u8d56\u725b\u5976\u6216\u914d\u65b9\u5976\u7c89\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fc7\u6e21\u5230\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684\u996e\u98df\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5bb6\u5ead\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e7c\u513f\u5976\u7c89\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b69\u5b50\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8425\u517b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5728\u8bef\u5bfc\u548c\u8bef\u5bfc\u5bb6\u957f\uff0c\u201d\u534e\u76db\u987f\u7279\u533a\u513f\u7ae5\u56fd\u5bb6\u533b\u9662\u7684\u513f\u79d1\u533b\u751fJessica Nash\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u65b0\u6307\u5357\u4ee5\u5065\u5eb7\u4e13\u5bb6\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u30022019\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u513f\u79d1\u5b66\u4f1a\u3001\u8425\u517b\u4e0e\u996e\u98df\u5b66\u4f1a\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u513f\u79d1\u7259\u79d1\u5b66\u4f1a\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5fc3\u810f\u534f\u4f1a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u5171\u8bc6\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0d\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u5e7c\u513f\u914d\u65b9\u5976\u7c89\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u513f\u79d1\u4e13\u5bb6\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u6dfb\u52a0\u7cd6\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u98df\u7528\u542b\u6709\u7389\u7c73\u7cd6\u6d46\u56fa\u4f53\u7684\u914d\u65b9\u5976\u7c89\u4e0e\u80a5\u80d6\u98ce\u9669\u5347\u9ad8\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u80a5\u80d6\u98ce\u9669\u4e0e\u513f\u7ae5\u8102\u80aa\u809d\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u6709\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u56db\u4e2a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ea7\u54c1\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5065\u5eb7\u9020\u6210\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u201c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u9664\u4e86\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3a\u996e\u98df\u589e\u52a0\u7cd6\u5206\u5916\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0e\u5065\u5eb7\u98df\u54c1\u76f8\u6bd4\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u8425\u517b\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\uff08\u661f\u661f\u751f\u6d3b\/\u6377\u514b\u4f73\uff09\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u513f\u79d1\u5b66\u4f1a10\u670820\u65e5\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u65b0\u4e34\u5e8a\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u9488\u5bf912\u4e2a\u6708\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u513f\u7ae5\u9500\u552e\u7684\u5e7c\u513f\u914d\u65b9\u5976\u7c89\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u8425\u517b\u4f18\u52bf\u3002 \u636e\u534e\u76db\u987f\u90ae\u62a5\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u8be5\u6307\u5357\u8fd8\u6279\u8bc4\u4e86\u751f\u4ea7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u201c\u53ef\u7591\u7684\u8425\u9500\u884c\u4e3a\u201d\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u513f\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u7684\u5171\u540c\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u5373\u7236\u6bcd\u73b0\u5728\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8865\u5145\u996e\u6599\u7684\u8425\u517b\u76ca\u5904\u5b58\u5728\u8bef\u89e3\u3002 \u5e7c\u513f\u914d\u65b9\u5976\u7c89…
Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":74156,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74155"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=74155"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74155\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":74157,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74155\/revisions\/74157"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/74156"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=74155"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=74155"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=74155"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}