{"id":71078,"date":"2023-05-11T22:56:55","date_gmt":"2023-05-12T03:56:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=71078"},"modified":"2023-05-12T08:48:43","modified_gmt":"2023-05-12T13:48:43","slug":"20230511%e3%80%81%e5%8e%86%e5%8f%b2%e7%9a%84%e9%81%97%e6%86%be%ef%bc%9a%e8%bf%b7%e5%a4%b1%e7%9a%84%e6%9c%80%e5%90%8e%e4%b8%80%e9%a2%97%e9%81%93%e9%92%89%e5%92%8c%e5%8d%8e%e5%b7%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=71078","title":{"rendered":"20230511\/\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u9057\u61be\uff1a\u8ff7\u5931\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u9897\u9053\u9489\u548c\u534e\u5de5"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u6392\u534e\u767e\u5e74\u7ec4\u59d4\u4f1a\/\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6709\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u4e00\u5f20\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u94c1\u8def\u7ae3\u5de5\u65f6\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u9897\u9053\u9489\u90a3\u5f20\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u9897\u9053\u9489\uff0c\u662f\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u94c1\u8def\u516c\u53f8\u8463\u4e8b\u5510\u7eb3\u5fb7\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\uff08Donald Smith\uff09\u4e8e1885\u5e7411\u67087\u65e5\u4e0a\u5348\u5728\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u94c1\u8def\u7ae3\u5de5\u4eea\u5f0f\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c06\u8fd9\u9897\u9053\u9489\u7838\u5165\u6795\u6728\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u9897\u9053\u9489\u7684\u4e89\u8bae\u4e00\u76f4\u4e0d\u65ad\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u534e\u5de5\u9762\u5b54\u662f\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\u4e86\u3002\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u90a3\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u9897\u9053\u9489\u5728\u54ea\u513f\uff0c\u8fd9\u90fd\u662f\u4e2a\u8c1c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f4e\u8c03\u7684\u8fde\u4eea\u5f0f\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u5178\u793c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u6a2a\u8d2f\u5927\u9646\u7684\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u94c1\u8def\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u603b\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e\u8c03\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5728\u5178\u793c\u4e0a\u4ec5\u6709\u4e00\u7fa4\u516c\u53f8\u4e3b\u7ba1\u548c\u5de5\u4eba\uff0c\u805a\u96c6\u5728BC\u7701\u5185\u9646Craigellachie\u7684\u94c1\u8def\u4e0a\uff08\u5c0f\u9547Revelstoke\u4ee5\u897f45\u516c\u91cc\u5904\uff09\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u90a3\u91cc\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u535a\u7269\u9986\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u94dc\u8d28\u7684\u9053\u9489\u7eaa\u5ff5\u54c1\u552e\u4ef73.99\u52a0\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6761\u7ebf\u8def\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5927\u7ea63000\u4e07\u6839\u94c1\u9053\u9489\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u7684\u9053\u9489\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u8c61\u5f81\u7740\u94c1\u8def\u7684\u5b8c\u5de5\uff0c\u4e5f\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5c06\u6574\u4e2a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u9489\u5728\u4e86\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf4\u8fd9\u9897\u9053\u9489\u5bf9\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6765\u8bf4\u610f\u4e49\u975e\u51e1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e94\u5e74\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5b8c\u5de5\uff0c\u6309\u7406\u8bf4\u5e94\u8be5\u4e3e\u884c\u4e00\u4e2a\u76db\u5927\u7684\u7ae3\u5de5\u5178\u793c\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u94c1\u8def\u516c\u53f8\u90a3\u65f6\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u8d1f\u503a\u7d2f\u7d2f\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u8d1f\u62c5\u4e0d\u8d77\u5927\u578b\u7684\u5e86\u5178\uff0c\u5c31\u51b3\u5b9a\u5c0f\u5c0f\u610f\u601d\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u9080\u8bf7\u4efb\u4f55\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u5458\u548c\u5a92\u4f53\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fde\u516c\u53f8\u603b\u88c1George Stephen\u90fd\u6ca1\u51fa\u5e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4ed6\u6b63\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u603b\u7ecf\u7406William Van Horne\u548c\u8463\u4e8bDonald Smith\u8d76\u5230\u4e86BC\u7701\u6765\u4e3e\u529e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f4e\u8c03\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u516c\u53f8\u8463\u4e8b\u517c\u6d4b\u91cf\u5458Sandford Fleming\u4ee5\u53ca\u603b\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08Albert Bowman Rogers\u5c11\u6821\u4e5f\u51fa\u5e2d\u4e86\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u94c1\u8def\u4e2d\u4e00\u6bb5\u662f\u5288\u5f00\u843d\u57fa\u5c71\u8109\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5c31\u662fRogers\u5c11\u6821\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u88ab\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3aRogers Pass\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1885\u5e7411\u67087\u65e5\u6e05\u6668\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b98\u5458\u8fde\u540c\u4e00\u4e9b\u524d\u4e00\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u6bb5\u94c1\u8def\u7684\u5de5\u4eba\uff0c\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u5c71\u53e3\u897f\u4fa7\u5165\u53e3\u5904\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u5904\u8352\u90ca\u91ce\u5cad\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u5c45\u4f4f\uff0c\u603b\u7ecf\u7406William Van Horne\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e2a\u70b9\u547d\u540d\u4e3aCraigellachie\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u6e90\u81ea\u82cf\u683c\u5170\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u540d\uff0c\u662f\u82cf\u683c\u5170Grant\u6c0f\u5bb6\u65cf\u7684\u805a\u4f1a\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c\u5728\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u94c1\u8def\u603b\u88c1George Stephen\u548c\u8463\u4e8bDonald Smith\u7684\u5bb6\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u4eba\u662f\u53d1\u5c0f\uff0c\u800c\u8463\u4e8bDonald Smith\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6c0f\u65cf\u7684\u6210\u5458\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u516c\u79c1\u517c\u987e\uff0c\u5c31\u9009\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u53489\u70b922\u5206\uff0c\u4e00\u9897\u9053\u9489\u88ab\u653e\u7f6e\u5230\u4f4d\uff0c\u7531\u8463\u4e8bDonald Smith\u6267\u9524\u3002\u53ef\u60dc\u4ed6\u6bd5\u7adf\u4e0d\u662f\u4e2a\u5e72\u4f53\u529b\u6d3b\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u9524\u5b50\u4e0b\u53bb\u7838\u6b6a\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd8\u628a\u9053\u9489\u7838\u5f2f\u4e86\u3002\u65e0\u5948\uff0c\u53c8\u6362\u4e86\u4e00\u9897\u65b0\u7684\u9053\u9489\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e0b\u7ec8\u4e8e\u987a\u5229\u7838\u8fdb\u4e86\u6795\u6728\u3002\u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\u53d1\u51fa\u6b22\u547c\u58f0\uff0c\u673a\u8f66\u7684\u6c7d\u7b1b\u4e5f\u54cd\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d3b\u52a8\u4f4e\u8c03\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u4f17\u4eba\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u603b\u7ecf\u7406Van Horne\u751a\u81f3\u8fde\u8bdd\u90fd\u4e0d\u60f3\u8bb2\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e5f\u53ea\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u5ba3\u79f0\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u53ea\u80fd\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u5de5\u4f5c\u90fd\u505a\u5f97\u5f88\u597d\u3002\u201d <\/p>\n<p>\u90a3\u5929\u4e0b\u5348\uff0c\u4ed6\u7ed9\u603b\u7406John A. Macdonald\u53d1\u7535\u62a5\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u611f\u8c22\u60a8\u8fdc\u89c1\u5353\u8bc6\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u575a\u5b9a\u4e0d\u79fb\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u94c1\u8def\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u5de5\u3002\u4eca\u5929\uff08\u661f\u671f\u516d\uff09\u65e9\u4e0a9\u70b922\u5206\u94fa\u8bbe\u4e86\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u5217\u94c1\u8f68\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u968f\u540e\u3002\u4e00\u5217\u4e13\u5217\u8f7d\u7740\u8fd9\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u9ad8\u5c42\uff0c\u6cbf\u7740\u5d2d\u65b0\u7684\u94c1\u8def\uff0c\u9a76\u5411\u4f4d\u4e8e\u8303\u970d\u6069\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u653f\u8981\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u5217\u8f66\u7a7f\u8fc7\u65b0\u94fa\u8bbe\u7684\u8f68\u9053\uff0c\u9a76\u5411\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u7684Moody\u6e2f\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u94c1\u8def\u7684\u897f\u90e8\u7ec8\u70b9\u7ad9\u3002 <\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56db\u9897\u201c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u9897\u9053\u9489\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8bf4\u662f\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u9897\u9053\u9489\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u603b\u5171\u6709\u56db\u9897\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u603b\u7763Lansdowne\u52cb\u7235\u539f\u672c\u8ba1\u5212\u53c2\u52a0\u4eea\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u5e26\u6765\u4e13\u95e8\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u523b\u5b9a\u5236\u4e00\u9897\u94f6\u8d28\u9053\u9489\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u628a\u8fd9\u9897\u9489\u5165\u6795\u6728\u3002\u4f46\u56e0\u5929\u6c14\u6076\u52a3\uff0c\u4ed6\u8d70\u4e86\u534a\u8def\u53c8\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u8fd4\u56de\u6e25\u592a\u534e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/last_spike_2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/last_spike_2-1024x780.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"734\" height=\"559\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-71080\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/last_spike_2-1024x780.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/last_spike_2-300x229.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/last_spike_2-768x585.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/last_spike_2-1536x1171.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/last_spike_2-2048x1561.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/last_spike_2-1170x892.jpg 1170w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 734px) 100vw, 734px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n\u3010\u603b\u7763\u6ca1\u5e26\u5230\u7684\u94f6\u8d28\u9053\u9489\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u7763\u5c31\u628a\u8fd9\u9897\u94f6\u8d28\u9053\u9489\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u82b1\u5c97\u5ca9\u5e95\u5ea7\uff0c\u505a\u6210\u4e86\u7eaa\u5ff5\u54c1\u9001\u7ed9\u4e86\u603b\u7ecf\u7406Van Horne\u30022012\u5e74\uff0cVan Horne\u7684\u540e\u4eba\u5c06\u8fd9\u9897\u9053\u9489\u6350\u8d60\u7ed9\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6587\u660e\u535a\u7269\u9986\uff08\u73b0\u4e3a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5386\u53f2\u535a\u7269\u9986\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u9897\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9897\u662fDonald Smith\u7b2c\u4e00\u9524\u7838\u5f2f\u4e86\u7684\u90a3\u9897\u9053\u9489\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u4e5f\u7559\u7ed9\u4ed6\u505a\u4e3a\u7559\u5ff5\u3002Smith\u4e5f\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u9897\u88ab\u7838\u5f2f\u4e86\u9053\u9489\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u952f\u4e0b\u51e0\u5c0f\u6761\uff0c\u505a\u6210\u5fae\u578b\u94c1\u8def\u9053\u9489\u3002\u4e0a\u9762\u9576\u5d4c\u774013\u9897\u94bb\u77f3\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u6709\u4e00\u5757\u5706\u5f62\u662f\u539f\u59cb\u9053\u9489\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u793c\u7269\u9001\u7ed9\u5f53\u65f6\u53c2\u52a0\u4eea\u5f0f\u51e0\u4f4d\u540c\u4f34\u7684\u592b\u4eba\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u7838\u5f2f\u4e86\u9053\u9489\u4e3b\u4f53\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4ed6\u6350\u8d60\u7ed9\u4e86\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6e25\u592a\u534e\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u79d1\u6280\u535a\u7269\u9986\uff0c\u5e76\u957f\u671f\u501f\u7ed9\u4f4d\u4e8e\u65b0\u65af\u79d1\u820d\u7701\u54c8\u5229\u6cd5\u514b\u65af21\u53f7\u7801\u5934\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u79fb\u6c11\u535a\u7269\u9986\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bf9\u79fb\u6c11\u94c1\u8def\u5de5\u4eba\u7684\u81f4\u656c\u800c\u5c55\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Smith\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7eaa\u5ff5\u54c1\u6df1\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u5c31\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u9053\u9489\u4f5c\u4e3a\u539f\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5236\u4f5c\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u5c3a\u5bf8\u66f4\u5927\u4e00\u4e9b\u80f8\u9488\uff0c\u9001\u7ed9\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b98\u5458\u670b\u53cb\u3002\u73b0\u5b58\u5df2\u77e5\u6709\u56db\u679a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u9001\u7ed9\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u94c1\u8def\u516c\u53f8\u603b\u88c1\u7684\u90a3\u679a\uff0c\u88ab\u5176\u540e\u4ee3\u8f6c\u8d60\u7ed9\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7687\u5bb6\u6536\u85cf\u9986\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u51e0\u4f4d\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u603b\u7763\u7684\u592b\u4eba\u4eec\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u573a\u5408\u90fd\u66fe\u9009\u7528\u4f69\u6234\u8fd9\u679a\u80f8\u9488\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u7687\u5bb6\u6536\u85cf\u4e2d\u4ec5\u6709\u7684\u5c11\u6570\u8c61\u5f81\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u56fd\u5bb6\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u73e0\u5b9d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/last_spike_3.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/last_spike_3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"185\" height=\"242\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-71081\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n\u3010\u9576\u5d4c\u4e86\u5b9d\u77f3\u7684\u9053\u9489\u7eaa\u5ff5\u54c1\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0cSmith\u5f53\u65f6\u7838\u5165\u6795\u6728\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u9897\u9053\u9489\uff0c\u5728\u4eea\u5f0f\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u4e5f\u88ab\u5b98\u65b9\u62d4\u4e86\u51fa\u6765\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6536\u85cf\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u62c5\u5fc3\u6709\u4eba\u60e6\u8bb0\u8fd9\u9897\u5177\u6709\u5386\u53f2\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u9053\u9489\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u88ab\u76d7\u4e86\u4e0d\u4f46\u53ef\u60dc\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u884c\u8f66\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u7b2c\u4e09\u9897\u9053\u9489\u88ab\u9001\u5230\u4f4d\u4e8e\u8499\u7279\u5229\u5c14\u7684\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u94c1\u8def\u516c\u53f8\u603b\u90e8\u3002\u6210\u4e3a\u603b\u88c1\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u7684\u4e00\u4ef6\u7eaa\u5ff5\u54c1\u3002\u53ef\u60dc\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u539f\u4ef6\u57281940\u5e74\u4ee3\u5931\u8e2a\u4e86\uff0c\u65e0\u5948\u53c8\u627e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u8fd8\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u6536\u85cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u9897\u4e22\u5931\u7684\u9053\u9489\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\u662f\u9001\u7ed9\u4e86\u6e25\u592a\u534e\u7684\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\uff0c\u5e76\u4f20\u7ed9\u5176\u540e\u4eba\uff0c\u53c8\u88ab\u52a0\u5de5\u6210\u5e26\u7740\u9540\u94f6\u624b\u67c4\u7684\u96d5\u523b\u5200\uff0c\u5b58\u653e\u5728\u6e29\u5c3c\u4f2f\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4fdd\u9669\u7bb1\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\u751a\u81f3\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6587\u660e\u535a\u7269\u9986\u8003\u53e4\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u4e3b\u4efbDavid Morrison\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf4\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u90a3\u4e2a\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u9489\u5165\u6795\u6728\u7684\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u8d77\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u9897\u9053\u9489\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7b2c\u56db\u9897\u624d\u662f\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u9897\u9053\u9489\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u8fd9\u9897\u9053\u9489\u6700\u540e\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u8c01\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fde\u786e\u5207\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u81f4\u7684\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u8f68\u9053\u8fb9\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u77f3\u6807\uff0c\u90a3\u91cc\u7684\u9053\u9489\u90fd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u9897\uff0c\u8fd9\u7684\u786e\u662f\u592a\u968f\u610f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u77e5\u9053\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u767e\u591a\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u8f68\u9053\u5b9a\u671f\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u5b89\u6392\uff0c\u9053\u9489\u548c\u6795\u6728\u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u66f4\u6362\u591a\u6b21\uff0c\u65e9\u5df2\u7269\u662f\u4eba\u975e\u4e86\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u706b\u8f66\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5728Craigellachie\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5c0f\u7ad9\u505c\u9760\uff0c\u4f46\u6bcf\u5f53\u8def\u8fc7\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u90fd\u4f1a\u51cf\u901f\u6162\u884c\uff0c\u706b\u8f66\u5e7f\u64ad\u4e5f\u4f1a\u63d0\u9192\u5927\u5bb6\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u662f\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u9897\u9053\u9489\u53d1\u751f\u5730\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e58\u5ba2\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5386\u53f2\u9057\u8ff9\u62cd\u7167\u3002 <\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7167\u7247\u91cc\u90fd\u662f\u8c01\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\u518d\u56de\u5230\u8fd9\u5f20\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u5177\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u62cd\u6444\u8005\u662f\u5361\u5c14\u52a0\u91cc\u7684\u6444\u5f71\u5e08Alexander Ross\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u4ed6\u5e76\u975e\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\uff0c\u539f\u5b9a\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u6444\u5f71\u5e08Cornelius Soule\u51fa\u4e4e\u610f\u5916\u6ca1\u6709\u5230\u573a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ed6\u4fbf\u5f53\u6b64\u5927\u4efb\u3002 <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/last_spike_1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/last_spike_1-1024x749.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"734\" height=\"537\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-71079\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/last_spike_1-1024x749.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/last_spike_1-300x219.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/last_spike_1-768x562.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/last_spike_1-1536x1123.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/last_spike_1-1170x856.jpg 1170w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/last_spike_1.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 734px) 100vw, 734px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n\u3010\u8457\u540d\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u9897\u9053\u9489\u5927\u5408\u5f71\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7167\u7247\u77ac\u95f4\u6210\u4e3a\u7ecf\u5178\uff0c\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u94c1\u8def\u516c\u53f8\u5c06\u5176\u5f53\u4f5c\u4f20\u5bb6\u5b9d\u56db\u5904\u4f20\u64ad\u30021924\u5e74\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6R.G. MacBeth\u5728\u4ed6\u4e00\u672c\u5173\u4e8e\u94c1\u8def\u7684\u4e66\u4e2d\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6559\u5ba4\u7684\u5899\u4e0a\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u6302\u4e0a\u8fd9\u5f20\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u201c\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u8bde\u751f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7167\u7247\u4e2d\u62a1\u9524\u5b50\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u94c1\u8def\u516c\u53f8\u8463\u4e8bDonald Smith\uff0c\u4ed6\u53f3\u540e\u9762\u7684\u9ed1\u80e1\u5b50\u5c31\u662f\u603b\u7ecf\u7406William Van Horne\uff0c\u8fb9\u4e0a\u7559\u7740\u767d\u80e1\u5b50\u6234\u7740\u793c\u5e3d\u7684\u9ad8\u4e2a\u5b50\u662f\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5b98\u5458Sandford Fleming\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u753b\u9762\u5de6\u4fa7\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u79bb\u955c\u5934\u8f83\u8fd1\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b63\u5728\u6ce8\u89c6\u955c\u5934\u7684\u7537\u4eba\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd9\u662f\u94c1\u8def\u7ba1\u7406\u5458Frank Brothers\uff0c\u662f\u4ed6\u5c06\u6700\u540e\u7684\u9053\u9489\u5b50\u653e\u7f6e\u5230\u4f4d\u7684\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u8ddd\u79bb\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\u5de6\u540e\u65b9\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u77ee\u80d6\u7684\u7684\u7537\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u6b63\u6ce8\u89c6\u7740\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u603b\u5de5\u7f57\u6770\u65af\u5c11\u6821\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81f3\u4e8e\u4ed6\u8eab\u540e\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u6b6a\u7740\u5934\u770b\u955c\u5934\u7684\u5c0f\u7537\u5b69\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf18\u5c81\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u7eaf\u5c5e\u8bef\u5165\u7684\u5403\u74dc\u7fa4\u4f17\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u53eb 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\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u9897\u9053\u9489\uff0c\u662f\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u94c1\u8def\u516c\u53f8\u8463\u4e8b\u5510\u7eb3\u5fb7\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\uff08Donald Smith\uff09\u4e8e1885\u5e7411\u67087\u65e5\u4e0a\u5348\u5728\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u94c1\u8def\u7ae3\u5de5\u4eea\u5f0f\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c06\u8fd9\u9897\u9053\u9489\u7838\u5165\u6795\u6728\u7684\u3002 \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u9897\u9053\u9489\u7684\u4e89\u8bae\u4e00\u76f4\u4e0d\u65ad\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u534e\u5de5\u9762\u5b54\u662f&#8230;<br \/><a class=\"read-more-button\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=71078\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[65,139],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71078"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=71078"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71078\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":71083,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71078\/revisions\/71083"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=71078"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=71078"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=71078"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}