{"id":66905,"date":"2022-10-31T15:44:35","date_gmt":"2022-10-31T20:44:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=66905"},"modified":"2022-10-31T15:44:35","modified_gmt":"2022-10-31T20:44:35","slug":"20221031-%e4%b8%ba%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%89%e7%9c%81%e6%95%99%e5%b8%88%e5%87%86%e5%a4%87%e7%bd%a2%e5%b7%a5%ef%bc%9f%e4%b8%8e%e7%9c%81%e5%ba%9c%e4%ba%89%e8%ae%ba%e7%9a%84%e7%84%a6%e7%82%b9%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=66905","title":{"rendered":"20221031\/\u4e3a\u4f55\u5b89\u7701\u6559\u5e08\u51c6\u5907\u7f62\u5de5\uff1f\u4e0e\u7701\u5e9c\u4e89\u8bba\u7684\u7126\u70b9\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u201c\u4f46\u4e66\u201d \u6761\u6b3e\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u200b\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uff08\u661f\u661f\u751f\u6d3b\/\u6377\u514b\u4f73\uff09\u5b89\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\u5468\u4e00\u5f15\u5165\u91cd\u8fd4\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c97\u4f4d\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c06\u5411\u6559\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u5f3a\u52a0\u4e00\u4efd\u5408\u540c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u4ed6\u4eec\u5408\u6cd5\u5730\u79bb\u5f00\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c97\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee3\u8868\u7ea655,000\u540d\u5b89\u7701\u6559\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u516c\u5171\u96c7\u5458\u5de5\u4f1a\uff08CUPE\uff09\u5728\u5468\u65e5\u65e9\u4e0a\u63d0\u524d\u4e94\u5929\u901a\u77e5\u5168\u7701\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u7f62\u5de5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5230\u5468\u4e94\u4ecd\u672a\u4e0e\u653f\u5e9c\u8fbe\u6210\u65b0\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7701\u5e9c\u7acb\u6cd5\u65e8\u5728\u963b\u6b62\u4ed6\u4eec\u7f62\u5de5\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u5b89\u7701\u6570\u4e07\u540d\u5b66\u6821\u652f\u6301\u4eba\u5458\u7684CUPE\u5de5\u4f1a\u8a93\u8a00\u5728\u5468\u4e94\u4e3e\u884c\u5168\u7701\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5468\u4e00\u4e0b\u5348\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u5385\u957f\u65af\u8482\u82ac\u2022\u83b1\u5207\uff08Stephen Lecce\uff09\u9884\u9632\u6027\u5730\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u7acb\u6cd5\uff0c\u8be5\u7acb\u6cd5\u5c06\u201c\u7ec8\u6b62\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u516c\u5171\u96c7\u5458\u5de5\u4f1a\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u7f62\u5de5\u201d\uff0c\u5bf9CUPE\u5de5\u4f1a\u6240\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u7ea6 55,000 \u540d\u6210\u5458\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e00\u9879\u65b0\u7684\u4e3a\u671f\u56db\u5e74\u7684\u96c6\u4f53\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u5728\u201c\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u7559\u5728\u5b66\u6821\u6cd5\u6848\u201d\u63d0\u4ea4\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u95fb\u53d1\u5e03\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0cCUPE\u5b89\u7701\u4e3b\u5e2dFred Hahn\u79f0\uff0c\u5b66\u6821\u652f\u6301\u4eba\u5458\u4ecd\u6253\u7b97\u5728\u5468\u4e94\u7f62\u5de5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u5468\u4e94\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u8fd9\u9879\u7acb\u6cd5\u8bf4\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6210\u5458\u90fd\u5c06\u5728\u5168\u7701\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u8fdb\u884c\u6297\u8bae\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002\u201c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5728\u6cd5\u5ead\u4e0a\u5bf9\u6b64\u63d0\u51fa\u8d28\u7591\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u8981\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u793e\u533a\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u8d28\u7591\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6743\u5229\u88ab\u7acb\u6cd5\u5265\u593a\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136CUPE\u53d1\u8a93\u8981\u53cd\u5bf9\u8fd9\u9879\u7acb\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u798f\u7279\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u63f4\u5f15\u201c\u4f46\u4e66\u201d\u6761\u6b3e\uff08The Notwithstanding Clause\uff09\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u8be5\u6cd5\u6848\u514d\u53d7\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u7701\u6559\u80b2\u5385\u957f\u65af\u8482\u82ac\u2022\u83b1\u5207\uff08Stephen Lecce\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e09\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u56e0\u6559\u5e08\u5de5\u4f5c\u884c\u52a8\u800c\u5728\u5b66\u6821\u53d7\u5230\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u53d1\u751f\u4e86COVID-19\u5927\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u83b1\u5207\u8bf4\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u60c5\u90fd\u4e0d\u5e94\u59a8\u788d\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5de5\u4f1a\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u5bfb\u627e\u5404\u79cd\u9014\u5f84\u6765\u53cd\u5bf9\u8fd9\u9879\u7acb\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9884\u8ba1\u53cc\u65b9\u5c06\u4e8e11\u67081\u65e5\u4e0e\u4e00\u540d\u8c03\u89e3\u5458\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fdb\u884c\u8c08\u5224\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u6709\u5173\u8fd9\u6b21\u7f62\u5de5\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8c01\u53c2\u4e0e\u7f62\u5de5\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u4ee3\u8868\u884c\u653f\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u5458\u3001\u5e7c\u513f\u6559\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u7684CUPE\u5750\u5728\u8c08\u5224\u684c\u7684\u4e00\u4fa7\uff0c\u800c\u6559\u80b2\u5385\u5219\u5750\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u4fa7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u7f62\u5de5\uff1f<\/p>\n

CUPE\u4e0e\u653f\u5e9c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4e89\u8bba\u70b9\u662f\u5de5\u8d44\u3002\u5de5\u4f1a\u6b63\u5728\u4e3a\u5176\u6210\u5458\u5bfb\u6c4211.7%\u7684\u5e74\u85aa\u589e\u957f\u3002CUPE\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u5de5\u8d44\u51bb\u7ed3\u548c\u4e0a\u9650\u5bfc\u81f4\u5458\u5de5\u7684\u5de5\u8d44\u843d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u653f\u5e9c\u6446\u5728\u684c\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u7701\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u63d0\u8bae\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u4e3a\u671f\u56db\u5e74\u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u5e74\u6536\u5165\u4f4e\u4e8e43,000\u5143\u7684\u5458\u5de5\u6bcf\u5e74\u52a0\u85aa2.5%\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e74\u6536\u5165\u9ad8\u7684\u5458\u5de5\u52a0\u85aa1.5%\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u5468\u65e5\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u9ad8\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u6700\u521d\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u4e3a\u5e74\u6536\u5165\u4f4e\u4e8e40,000\u5143\u7684\u5458\u5de5\u63d0\u4f9b2%\u7684\u5e74\u85aa\u548c\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u63d0\u4f9b1.25%\u7684\u52a0\u85aa\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u5468\u672b\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5468\u65e5\u4e0b\u5348\uff0c\u5728\u5de5\u4f1a\u5ba3\u5e03\u5982\u679c\u672a\u80fd\u4e0e\u7701\u5e9c\u8fbe\u6210\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u5728\u5468\u4e94\u7f62\u5de5\u540e\uff0cCUPE\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u5385\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ec\u5f00\u4e86\u7d27\u6025\u8c03\u89e3\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f1a\u540e\uff0c\u83b1\u5207\u8868\u793a\u5b89\u7701\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u63d0\u8bae\uff0c\u4f46CUPE\u6ca1\u6709\u63a5\u53d7\u3002\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5385\u957f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u201c\u522b\u65e0\u9009\u62e9\u201d\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u5468\u4e00\u63d0\u51fa\u7acb\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u5c31\u4e1a\u884c\u52a8\u5e76\u4fdd\u6301\u5b66\u6821\u5f00\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u9664\u4e86\u5de5\u8d44\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u5e0c\u671b\u6bcf\u5929\u4e3a\u6559\u80b2\u52a9\u7406\u548c\u5e7c\u513f\u6559\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005 (ECE) \u5efa\u7acb30\u5206\u949f\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u5b66\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u524d\u989d\u5916\u4e00\u5468\u7684\u6709\u507f\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u589e\u52a0\u798f\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f62\u5de5\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u5f00\u59cb\uff1f<\/p>\n

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\u201c\u4f46\u4e66\u201d \u6761\u6b3e\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u201c\u4f46\u4e66\u201d \uff08The Notwithstanding Clause\uff09\u6761\u6b3e\u662f \u201d\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6743\u5229\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u5baa\u7ae0\u201d\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c33\u6761\uff0c\u662f\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5baa\u6cd5\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\u5173\u4e8e\u65b0\u5baa\u6cd5\u7684\u8fa9\u8bba\u4e2d\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u7701\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u8fbe\u6210\u59a5\u534f\uff0c\u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e00\u6761\u6b3e\u83b7\u5f97\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u88ab\u7eb3\u5165\u4e86\u5baa\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6761\u6b3e\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u975e\u5e38\u89c4\u6761\u6b3e\u201d\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u201c\u8d85\u8d8a\u201d\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u8054\u90a6\u8bae\u4f1a\u6216\u7701\u8bae\u4f1a\u63a8\u7ffb\u201c\u6743\u5229\u81ea\u7531\u5baa\u7ae0\u201d\u4e2d\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

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