{"id":5869,"date":"2008-03-16T22:17:22","date_gmt":"2008-03-17T03:17:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=5869"},"modified":"2008-03-19T10:30:29","modified_gmt":"2008-03-19T15:30:29","slug":"20080316%e8%be%be%e8%b5%96%e5%87%ba%e7%a6%bb%e8%a5%bf%e8%97%8f%e5%86%85%e5%b9%95%ef%bc%88%e9%99%84%e7%8f%8d%e8%b4%b5%e5%8e%86%e5%8f%b2%e7%85%a7%e7%89%87%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=5869","title":{"rendered":"20080316\/\u8fbe\u8d56\u51fa\u79bb\u897f\u85cf\u5185\u5e55\uff08\u9644\u73cd\u8d35\u5386\u53f2\u7167\u7247\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

**\u6258\u5c14\u65af\u6cf0\u7684\u5b59\u5b50\u6f5c\u5165\u897f\u85cf<\/b><\/p>\n

1942\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u51c6\u5907\u4fee\u5efa\u7ecf\u8fc7\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u4e2d\u5370\u516c\u8def\uff0c\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u76df\u519b\u63f4\u534e\u6218\u7565\u7269\u8d44\u7684\u8fd0\u8f93\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u4fee\u5efa\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u6218\u65f6\u60c5\u62a5\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u3001\u4eba\u79f0\u201c\u4e2d\u592e\u60c5\u62a5\u5c40\uff08CIA\uff09\u4e4b\u7236\u201d\u7684\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u591a\u8bfa\u4e07\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u30021942\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6218\u7565\u60c5\u62a5\u5c40\u7279\u5de5\u4f0a\u5229\u4e9a\u00b7\u6258\u5c14\u65af\u6cf0\u4e0a\u6821\u548c\u5e03\u6d1b\u514b\u00b7\u591a\u5170\u4e0a\u5c09\u6f5c\u5165\u897f\u85cf\uff0c\u4e0e\u897f\u85cf\u5730\u65b9\u5f53\u5c40\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u79d8\u5bc6\u63a5\u89e6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6258\u5c14\u65af\u6cf0\u4e0a\u6821\u5c31\u662f\u4fc4\u56fd\u5927\u6587\u8c6a\u6258\u5c14\u65af\u6cf0\u7684\u5b59\u5b50\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u4f0a\u5229\u4e9a\u5230\u8fbe\u62c9\u8428\u540e\uff0c\u5411\u5341\u56db\u4e16\u8fbe\u8d56\u9012\u4ea4\u4e86\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u603b\u7edf\u7684\u4eb2\u7b14\u4fe1\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c0f\u793c\u7269\u30021943\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u4f0a\u5229\u4e9a\u4e00\u884c\u79bb\u5f00\u62c9\u8428\u3002\u5728\u62c9\u8428\u76843\u4e2a\u6708\u91cc\uff0c\u4e24\u540d\u7f8e\u56fd\u7279\u5de5\u5e7f\u6cdb\u6536\u96c6\u60c5\u62a5\uff0c\u5e76\u4f1a\u89c1\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u897f\u85cf\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0a\u5c42\u4eba\u58eb\u3002 <\/p>\n

1946\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u675c\u9c81\u95e8\u4e0b\u4ee4\u5411\u897f\u85cf\u5730\u65b9\u5f53\u5c40\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u6279\u53ef\u4f9b\u53d1\u62a5\u7528\u7684\u53d1\u7535\u673a\u30021949\u5e74\uff0c\u897f\u85cf\u5730\u65b9\u5f53\u5c40\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u798f\u7279\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e0b\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u5907\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u201c\u897f\u85cf\u5e7f\u64ad\u7535\u53f0\u201d\uff0c\u4f20\u64ad\u201c\u85cf\u72ec\u201d\u8206\u8bba\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u653f\u6743\u5d29\u6e83\u65f6\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7a81\u7136\u6539\u53d8\u8fc7\u53bb\u627f\u8ba4\u897f\u85cf\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u79d8\u5bc6\u652f\u6301\u62c9\u8428\u5676\u53a6\uff08\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\uff09\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u72ec\u7acb\u201d\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u963b\u6b62\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7edf\u4e00\u5927\u9646\u30021948\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u4f0a\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u5f15\u89c1\u4e0b\uff0c\u201c\u85cf\u72ec\u201d\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\u590f\u683c\u5df4\u62dc\u4f1a\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c06\u519b\u827e\u68ee\u8c6a\u5a01\u5c14\u3002 <\/p>\n

1949\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u603b\u989d\u4e3a7500\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u6b3e\u9879\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u60c5\u62a5\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u9632\u90e8\u957f\u7ea6\u7ff0\u900a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\uff0c\u53c8\u4ece\u4e2d\u5212\u51fa3000\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7559\u7ed9\u897f\u85cf\u548c\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u201c\u5e94\u6025\u51c6\u5907\u91d1\u201d\u3002 <\/p>\n

**\u79d8\u5bc6\u7b56\u5212\u8fbe\u8d56\u51fa\u9003<\/b> <\/p>\n

\u5341\u56db\u4e16\u8fbe\u8d56\u4e39\u589e\u5609\u63aa\uff0c1935\u5e747\u6708\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u9752\u6d77\u6e5f\u4e2d\u53bf\u7941\u5bb6\u5ddd\uff08\u4eca\u9752\u6d77\u7701\u5e73\u5b89\u53bf\u7ea2\u5d16\u6751\uff09\uff0c\u4e73\u540d\u62c9\u6728\u767b\u73e0\u30021938\u5e74\u62c9\u6728\u767b\u73e0\u88ab\u539f\u897f\u85cf\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u9074\u9009\u4e3a\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u4e16\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u8f6c\u4e16\u7075\u7ae5\uff0c\u540e\u62a5\u8bf7\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u7279\u51c6\u514d\u4e88\u201c\u91d1\u74f6\u63a3\u7b7e\u201d\u3002\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u540e\u6765\u6d3e\u9063\u7279\u6d3e\u5927\u5458\u5434\u5fe0\u4fe1\u4f1a\u540c\u70ed\u632f\u547c\u56fe\u514b\u56fe\uff0c\u4e8e1940\u5e74\u5728\u62c9\u8428\u4e3a\u4e39\u589e\u5609\u63aa\u4e3e\u884c\u5750\u5e8a\u5178\u793c\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u4e16\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u30021950\u5e7411\u670817\u65e5\uff0c\u5e74\u4ec516\u5c81\u7684\u8fbe\u8d56\u5f00\u59cb\u4eb2\u653f\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u85cf\u4f20\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u9886\u8896\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 <\/p>\n

1950\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u7b2c\u5341\u516b\u519b\u5148\u9063\u90e8\u961f\u5411\u897f\u5eb7\uff08\u4eca\u56db\u5ddd\u897f\u90e8\u548c\u897f\u85cf\u660c\u90fd\u5730\u533a\uff09\u85cf\u533a\u8fdb\u53d1\uff0c\u62c9\u5f00\u4e86\u8fdb\u519b\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u5e8f\u5e55\u30021951\u5e745\u670823\u65e5\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc71\u4e2a\u591a\u6708\u7684\u8c08\u5224\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0e\u897f\u85cf\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u7b7e\u8ba2\u4e86\u548c\u5e73\u89e3\u653e\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u300a\u5341\u4e03\u6761\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b98\u5458\u4e0d\u65ad\u901a\u8fc7\u6b64\u65f6\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5f53\u5f69\u6d3b\u4f5b\uff08\u8fbe\u8d56\u7684\u5927\u54e5\uff09\u6002\u607f\u8fbe\u8d56\u548c\u5676\u53a6\u653f\u5e9c\u62d2\u7edd\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u7684\u4e8c\u54e5\u5609\u4e50\u987f\u73e0\u4e5f\u4e0eCIA\u7b7e\u8ba2\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u4e8e\u5728\u897f\u85cf\u5f00\u5c55\u6e38\u51fb\u548c\u60c5\u62a5\u6218\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u5409\u5cad\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u897f\u85cf\u95f4\u8c0d\u60c5\u62a5\u7f51\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u9a7b\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u5b98\u5458\u751a\u81f3\u7cbe\u5fc3\u62df\u8ba2\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u5916\u9003\u8ba1\u5212\u201d\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u5c06\u8fbe\u8d56\u631f\u6301\u5230\u5370\u5ea6\u3002 <\/p>\n

1951\u5e74\u590f\uff0c\u7ecf\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u4e89\u53d6\uff0c\u5df2\u8dd1\u5230\u897f\u85cf\u4e0e\u9521\u91d1\u4ea4\u754c\u5904\u4e9a\u4e1c\u53bf\u7684\u8fbe\u8d56\u8fd4\u56de\u62c9\u8428\uff0c\u5f53\u5f69\u6d3b\u4f5b\u5374\u8d8a\u5883\u53bb\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\u30021952\u5e74\u521d\uff0c\u5f53\u5f69\u6d3b\u4f5b\u53c8\u8f6c\u9053\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0eCIA\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u98de\u673a\u63a5\u8fd0\u8fbe\u8d56\u5916\u9003\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u51b0\u5c42\u8f83\u539a\u3001\u4fbf\u4e8e\u8d77\u964d\u7684\u7f8a\u5353\u96cd\u9519\u3001\u7eb3\u6728\u9519\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6e56\u9762\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u5f53\u5f69\u5411\u62c9\u8428\u5bc4\u6765\u5bc6\u4fe1\u3002\u8fbe\u8d56\u5374\u5728\u56de\u4fe1\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u60f3\u51fa\u56fd\uff0c\u79f0\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5728\u897f\u85cf\u5b9e\u884c\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u6539\u9769\u5e76\u4f24\u5bb3\u5176\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4ecd\u59d4\u6258\u5f53\u5f69\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f53\u5e74\u7684\u63f4\u52a9\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d561990\u5e74\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u81ea\u4f20\u4e2d\u627f\u8ba4\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\uff09\u5173\u5fc3\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u4f01\u56fe\u7834\u574f\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u201d <\/p>\n

1954\u5e74\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5230\u5317\u4eac\u53c2\u52a0\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c4a\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e76\u5f53\u9009\u4e3a\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u5e38\u59d4\u4f1a\u526f\u59d4\u5458\u957f\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e86\u4ed6\u6700\u4f18\u539a\u7684\u5f85\u9047\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4eb2\u81ea\u5230\u4f4f\u6240\u770b\u671b\u548c\u9001\u884c\uff0c\u8fd9\u66fe\u4f7f\u8fbe\u8d56\u611f\u6fc0\u6d95\u96f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u5199\u8fc7\u4e00\u9996\u6b4c\u9882\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u662f\u201c\u521b\u4e16\u4e3b\u5927\u68b5\u5929\u201d\u7684\u8bd7\u300220\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u4ecd\u627f\u8ba4\uff1a\u6b64\u8bd7\u786e\u5b9e\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u4ed6\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u5fc3\u60c5\u3002 <\/p>\n

**\u79d1\u7f57\u62c9\u591a\u5c71\u8109\u6df1\u5904\u7684\u5eb7\u5df4\u8bad\u7ec3\u8425<\/b> <\/p>\n

1953\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u5370\u8fb9\u754c\u5370\u5ea6\u4e00\u4fa7\u963f\u5c14\u83ab\u4e00\u5e26\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c45\u7136\u51fa\u73b0\u4e863\u4e2a\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u4e24\u4e2a\u533b\u9662\u3001\u4e24\u4e2a\u9ebb\u98ce\u75c5\u9662\u548c1\u4e2a\u80ba\u75c5\u7597\u517b\u9662\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u533b\u9662\u201d\u548c\u201c\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201d\u91cc\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u75c5\u4eba\u548c\u5b66\u751f\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ece1951\u5e74\u8d77\uff0cCIA\u5373\u5df2\u5f00\u59cb\u4ece\u4e8b\u897f\u85cf\u53db\u4e71\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u963f\u5c14\u83ab\u5c31\u662fCIA\u5bf9\u897f\u85cf\u65bd\u884c\u79d8\u5bc6\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u57fa\u5730\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 <\/p>\n

1956\u5e74\u6625\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u51c6\u5907\u5728\u56db\u5ddd\u897f\u90e8\u85cf\u533a\uff08\u901a\u79f0\u201c\u5eb7\u5df4\u5730\u533a\u201d\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u6c11\u4e3b\u6539\u9769\u3002\u5f53\u5730\u519c\u5974\u4e3b\u7ea0\u96c6\u6570\u5343\u4eba\u4e8e3\u6708\u95f4\u5728\u7406\u5858\u53d1\u52a8\u53db\u4e71\u3002\u968f\u5373\uff0c\u7518\u5b5c\u3001\u5eb7\u5df4\u5730\u533a\u4e5f\u76f8\u7ee7\u53d1\u751f\u6b66\u88c5\u53db\u4e71\u3002\u53db\u4e71\u53d1\u751f\u540e\uff0cCIA\u5f53\u5373\u8ba4\u5b9a\u5eb7\u5df4\u53db\u519b\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u897f\u85cf\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u76df\u53cb\u300211\u6708\u95f4\uff0c\u5546\u4eba\u51fa\u8eab\u7684\u8d21\u5e03\u624e\u897f\u6d3e\u51fa6\u540d\u5eb7\u5df4\u53db\u519b\u8fdb\u5165\u5370\u5ea6\uff0c\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u98de\u673a\u8fd0\u5230\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u4e0a\u7684\u585e\u73ed\u5c9b\u53d7\u8bad\u3002<\/p>\n

1957\u5e748\u6708\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d7\u8bad\u7ed3\u4e1a\u7684\u5eb7\u5df4\u53db\u519b\u88ab\u7a7a\u6295\u5230\u897f\u85cf\uff0c\u5176\u4f7f\u547d\u662f\u6307\u5bfc\u53db\u4e71\u5e76\u4fc3\u4f7f\u8fbe\u8d56\u516c\u5f00\u5411\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c42\u63f4\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e24\u4eba\u4e0e\u8d21\u5e03\u624e\u897f\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e1958\u5e741\u6708\u5728\u8fbe\u8d56\u7684\u590f\u5bab\u7f57\u5e03\u6797\u5361\u79d8\u5bc6\u4f1a\u6664\u4e86\u8fbe\u8d56\u7684\u7ba1\u5bb6\u5e15\u62c9\u00b7\u571f\u767b\u7ef4\u767b\u3002 <\/p>\n

1958\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\uff0cCIA\u53c8\u5411\u5ddd\u897f\u7406\u5858\u5730\u533a\u7a7a\u6295\u4e86\u53d7\u8bad\u7ed3\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u6b66\u5668\u3002\u5e76\u5148\u540e\u9074\u9009\u4e86170\u4f59\u540d\u5eb7\u5df4\u53db\u4e71\u5206\u5b50\u5728\u7409\u7403\u3001\u585e\u73ed\u7b49\u5730\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u56e0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9ad8\u539f\u6765\u5ba2\u4e0d\u4e60\u60ef\u6d77\u5c9b\u6c14\u5019\uff0cCIA\u9042\u53c8\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u4e0e\u897f\u85cf\u5730\u5f62\u3001\u6c14\u5019\u76f8\u8fd1\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u672c\u571f\u79d1\u7f57\u62c9\u591a\u5dde\u6d1b\u57fa\u5c71\u8109\u6d77\u62d410000\u82f1\u5c3a\u7684\u8d6b\u5c14\u8425\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u5eb7\u5df4\u6e38\u51fb\u961f\u5458\u8bad\u7ec3\u57fa\u5730\u201d\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u53c8\u5148\u540e\u5bf9\u5eb7\u5df4\u53db\u519b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e8630\u591a\u6b21\u7a7a\u6295\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u652f\u63f4\u660c\u90fd\u5317\u90e8\u548c\u9752\u85cf\u4ea4\u754c\u5904\u805a\u96c6\u7684\u53db\u4e71\u6b66\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u636e1998\u5e749\u670815\u65e5\u300a\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u7684\u62a5\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u6839\u636e\u6700\u65b0\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u60c5\u62a5\u673a\u6784\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa60\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0cCIA\u6bcf\u5e74\u5411\u897f\u85cf\u6d41\u4ea1\u8fd0\u52a8\u63d0\u4f9b170\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u7528\u4e8e\u5f00\u5c55\u53cd\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u6bcf\u5e74\u5411\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u63d0\u4f9b18\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u6d25\u8d34\u3002\u201d <\/p>\n

**\u4ee5\u6728\u65af\u5858\u4e3a\u57fa\u5730\u7ee7\u7eed\u88ad\u6270\u897f\u85cf<\/b><\/p>\n

1958\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u8d21\u5e03\u624e\u897f\u7387\u9886\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u53db\u519b\u9aa8\u5e72\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u5e26\u7740\u7f8e\u56fd\u7a7a\u964d\u7684\u4e24\u540d\u7279\u52a1\u548c\u7535\u53f0\uff0c\u79bb\u5f00\u62c9\u8428\u4e00\u5e26\uff0c\u5728\u5c71\u5357\u5730\u533a\u5efa\u7acb\u201c\u6839\u636e\u5730\u201d\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e86\u201c\u536b\u6559\u5fd7\u613f\u519b\u201d\u3002CIA\u5206\u522b\u901a\u8fc7\u5370\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\uff0c\u5411\u5c71\u5357\u53db\u519b\u8fd0\u9001\u4e86\u5927\u6279\u6b66\u5668\u88c5\u5907\u548c\u7269\u8d44\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u8fd8\u4ece\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u51fa\u52a8\u9ad8\u7a7a\u4fa6\u5bdf\u673a\u6df1\u5165\u897f\u85cf\u4e0a\u7a7a\u8fdb\u884c\u95f4\u8c0d\u98de\u884c\u3002 <\/p>\n

1959\u5e74\u897f\u85cf\u53db\u4e71\u5931\u8d25\u540e\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u53ca\u5176\u8ffd\u968f\u8005\u524d\u5f80\u5370\u5ea6\u30021960\u5e74\uff0cCIA\u4e0e\u62c5\u4efb\u8fbe\u8d56\u201c\u6d41\u4ea1\u653f\u5e9c\u201d\u8d1f\u8d23\u5916\u4ea4\u7684\u5609\u4e50\u987f\u73e0\u53ca\u5eb7\u5df4\u6b66\u88c5\u5934\u76ee\u8d21\u5e03\u624e\u897f\u5546\u8bae\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u5728\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u5883\u5185\u534a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5c01\u5efa\u9886\u5730\u6728\u65af\u5858\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u5757\u57fa\u5730\u3002\u6728\u65af\u5858\u4e00\u5e26\u5c71\u9ad8\u6797\u5bc6\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u9996\u9886\u4fe1\u5587\u561b\u6559\u5e76\u4e0d\u53d7\u653f\u5e9c\u7ba1\u8f96\uff0c\u51b5\u4e14\u7d27\u90bb\u897f\u85cf\u8fb9\u5883\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u6e17\u900f\u884c\u52a8\u5341\u5206\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u70df\u7a00\u5c11\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u7269\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\u5747\u8981\u9760\u7f8e\u56fd\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n

1961\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u8fd9\u7b14\u6bcf\u6708\u9700\u51e0\u5341\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u5f00\u652f\u3002CIA\u8fd8\u4e13\u95e8\u5728\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4e3a\u53db\u519b\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b66\u5668\u548c\u7cae\u98df\u8865\u7ed9\u3002\u52301960\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u5728\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u6728\u65af\u5858\u6324\u4e0b\u4e862000\u591a\u540d\u53db\u519b\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ee5\u6728\u65af\u5858\u4e3a\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u8fdb\u884c\u88ad\u6270\u30021965\u5e74\uff0cCIA\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u5bf9\u201c\u5eb7\u5df4\u6e38\u51fb\u961f\u201d\u7684\u7a7a\u6295\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u7f8e\u65b9\u8fd8\u662f\u7ee7\u7eed\u63d0\u4f9b\u5c11\u91cf\u7ecf\u8d39\u3002<\/p>\n

1962\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4e00\u518d\u8981\u6c42\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u5176\u5883\u5185\u7684\u5eb7\u5df4\u53db\u519b\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5e76\u9a71\u9010\u4e86\u4e0e\u53db\u519b\u6709\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u5b98\u6d1b\u57fa\u00b7\u65af\u901a\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u7f8e\u56fd\u63f4\u52a9\u56e2\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4e13\u7528\u673a\u573a\u3002 <\/p>\n

1972\u5e74\u524d\u540e\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u5c3c\u514b\u677e\u51b3\u5fc3\u6539\u5584\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u7684\u897f\u85cf\u5206\u88c2\u96c6\u56e2\u81ea\u7136\u6210\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6218\u7565\u68cb\u76d8\u4e0a\u4e00\u7c92\u201c\u5f03\u5b50\u201d\uff0cCIA\u5bf9\u5176\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u652f\u6301\u4e5f\u968f\u4e4b\u505c\u6b62\u3002 <\/p>\n

1973\u5e74\uff0c\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u56fd\u738b\u6bd4\u5170\u5fb7\u62c9\u8bbf\u534e\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u50ac\u4fc3\u5c3c\u65b9\u5c3d\u5feb\u8083\u6e05\u5883\u5185\u7684\u5eb7\u5df4\u53db\u519b\u30021974\u5e747\u6708\uff0c\u5c3c\u653f\u5e9c\u519b\u5305\u56f4\u6728\u65af\u5858\u8425\u5730\u3002\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5eb7\u5df4\u4eba\u4ea4\u51fa\u4e86\u6b66\u5668\u3002\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4efb\u6728\u65af\u5858\u53db\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u65fa\u5806\u5609\u63aa\u62d2\u4e0d\u670d\u4ece\uff0c\u4f01\u56fe\u7a81\u56f4\u53bb\u5370\u5ea6\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5728\u5c71\u53e3\u88ab\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u519b\u961f\u51fb\u6bd9\u3002 <\/p>\n

1995\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u957f\u671f\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u8fbe\u62c9\u8428\u5170\u4f1a\u89c1\u4e86\u5f53\u5e74\u8d1f\u8d23\u7a7a\u6295\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u80af\u5c3c\u601d\u00b7\u514b\u7459\u65af\u3002\u56de\u987e\u4e24\u4eba\u4ece\u524d\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u5f80\u4e8b\u65f6\uff0c\u8fbe\u8d56\u8bf4\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5377\u5165\u897f\u85cf\u4e8b\u52a1\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e2e\u52a9\u897f\u85cf\uff0c\u800c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u51b7\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u5bf9\u4ed8\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6218\u672f\u9700\u8981\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\uff08\u9009\u6458\u81ea\u300a\u73af\u7403\u65f6\u62a5\u300b \u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u5f20\u4f1f\uff09<\/p>\n

**\u73cd\u8d35\u5386\u53f2\u7167\u7247\uff1a\u897f\u85cf\u548c\u5e73\u89e3\u653e\u4e0e\u5e73\u5b9a\u53db\u4e71\uff081959\u5e743-4\u6708\uff09<\/b><\/p>\n

tibet_01.jpg<\/p>\n

tibet_01a.jpg
\nNovember 9, 1950. The Dalai Lama, 15-year-old ruler of Tibet, smiles from his throne in Lhasa, capital city of the mountainous Asiatic country. He wears a gold peaked cap that is his crown.<\/p>\n

tibet_02.jpg<\/p>\n

tibet_03.jpg<\/p>\n

tibet_04.jpg<\/p>\n

tibet_05.jpg<\/p>\n

tibet_06.jpg<\/p>\n

tibet_07.jpg<\/p>\n

tibet_08.jpg<\/p>\n

tibet_09.jpg<\/p>\n

tibet_10.jpg<\/p>\n

tibet_11.jpg<\/p>\n

tibet_12.jpg<\/p>\n

tibet_13.jpg<\/p>\n

tibet_13a.jpg
\nIn this picture taken April 11, 1959, Tibetan monks, surrounded by soldiers of the Chinese Popular Liberation Army, lay down their arms somewhere in the Tibetan mountains after an unsuccessful armed uprising against Chinese rule. Tibetans rose up against Chinese rule on 10 March 1959, in a bloody uprising that led to the exile of the Dalai Lama.<\/p>\n

tibet_14.jpg<\/p>\n

tibet_15.jpg<\/p>\n

tibet_16.jpg<\/p>\n

tibet_17.jpg<\/p>\n

tibet_18.jpg<\/p>\n

tibet_19.jpg<\/p>\n

tibet_20.jpg<\/p>\n

tibet_21.jpg<\/p>\n

tibet_22.jpg<\/p>\n

tibet_23.jpg<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

**\u6258\u5c14\u65af\u6cf0\u7684\u5b59\u5b50\u6f5c\u5165\u897f\u85cf 1942\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u51c6\u5907\u4fee\u5efa\u7ecf\u8fc7\u897f\u85cf\u7684\u4e2d\u5370\u516c\u8def\uff0c\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u76df\u519b\u63f4\u534e\u6218\u7565\u7269\u8d44\u7684\u8fd0\u8f93\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u4fee\u5efa\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u6218\u65f6\u60c5\u62a5\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u3001\u4eba\u79f0\u201c\u4e2d\u592e\u60c5\u62a5\u5c40\uff08CIA\uff09\u4e4b\u7236\u201d\u7684\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u591a\u8bfa\u4e07\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u30021942\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6218\u7565\u60c5\u62a5\u5c40\u7279\u5de5\u4f0a\u5229\u4e9a\u00b7\u6258\u5c14\u65af\u6cf0\u4e0a\u6821\u548c\u5e03\u6d1b\u514b\u00b7\u591a\u5170\u4e0a\u5c09\u6f5c\u5165\u897f\u85cf\uff0c\u4e0e\u897f\u85cf\u5730\u65b9\u5f53…
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