{"id":57927,"date":"2020-04-23T19:03:26","date_gmt":"2020-04-24T00:03:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=57927"},"modified":"2020-04-23T19:03:33","modified_gmt":"2020-04-24T00:03:33","slug":"20200423%e4%bb%8e%e6%96%b0%e5%86%a0%e7%96%ab%e6%83%85%e5%9b%9e%e6%9c%9b%e5%8a%a0%e6%8b%bf%e5%a4%a7%e5%85%a8%e6%b0%91%e5%8c%bb%e7%96%97%e4%bf%9d%e9%99%a9%e5%8f%91%e5%b1%95%e8%bf%9b%e7%a8%8b%ef%bc%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=57927","title":{"rendered":"20200423\/\u4ece\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u56de\u671b\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5168\u6c11\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u9669\u53d1\u5c55\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff08\u4e0a\u7bc7\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_00.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_00.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"734\" height=\"490\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-57929\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_00.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_00-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_00-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 734px) 100vw, 734px\" 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href=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_01.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_01.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"368\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-57930\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_01.jpg 600w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_01-300x184.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><br 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href=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_02.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_02.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"721\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-57931\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_02.jpg 600w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_02-250x300.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n\u3010\u56fe2\uff1a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5404\u5730\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u95e8\u5236\u4f5c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u6d77\u62a5\uff0c\u5411\u4eba\u4eec\u4ecb\u7ecd\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u6d41\u611f\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1aGlenbow\u6863\u6848\u9986\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8e\u662f\u5728\u6218\u540e\u91cd\u5efa\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u5931\u4e1a\u3001\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u3001\u9000\u4f0d\u519b\u4eba\u7684\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u5bf9\u5b64\u5be1\u53ca\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u63f4\u52a9\u6210\u4e3a\u653f\u5e9c\u4e9f\u5f85\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8054\u90a6\u536b\u751f\u90e81919\u5e747\u6708\u4fbf\u662f\u5728\u6b64\u60c5\u5f62\u4e0b\u5efa\u7acb\uff0c\u5176\u9996\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u521b\u5efa\u5e76\u5b9e\u65bd\u8054\u90a6\u5206\u62c5\u8d39\u7528\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u7f57\u5a01\u5c14\uff08Newton Wesley Rowell\uff09\u4e8e\u5f53\u5e74\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a\u9996\u4efb\u8054\u90a6\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u957f\u3002\u5728\u4e4b\u524d\u76841867\u5e74\u81f31919\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u519c\u4e1a\u90e8\u5305\u63fd\u4e86\u6709\u5173\u8054\u90a6\u7684\u536b\u751f\u804c\u8d23\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e9\u5e74\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5baa\u6cd5\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u8054\u90a6\u4e0e\u7701\u533a\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u5404\u53f8\u5176\u8d23\u7684\u5206\u6743\u3002\u6839\u636e1867\u5e74\u7684\u300a\u5baa\u6cd5\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\uff0c\u5404\u7701\u533a\u8d1f\u8d23\u5efa\u7acb\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u533b\u9662\u3001\u5e87\u62a4\u6240\u3001\u6148\u5584\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u65bd\u820d\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u88ab\u8d4b\u4e88\u5bf9\u56fd\u9645\u68c0\u75ab\u3001\u6d77\u519b\u533b\u9662\u548c\u571f\u8457\u5c45\u6c11\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7ba1\u8f96\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5404\u7701\u4e5f\u90fd\u5728\u53d1\u5c55\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u95e8\u30021919\u5e74\uff0c\u5351\u8bd7\u7701\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u7687\u5bb6\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c\u4ee5\u5ba1\u67e5\u5065\u5eb7\u4fdd\u9669\u548c\u751f\u80b2\u798f\u5229\u3002\u5728\u5730\u5e7f\u4eba\u7a00\u7684\u5927\u8349\u539f\u7701\u4efd\uff0c\u65b0\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u793e\u533a\u56e2\u7ed3\u4e92\u52a9\uff0c\u6309\u5408\u540c\u8058\u7528\u533b\u751f\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u533b\u7597\u548c\u533b\u9662\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u8428\u65af\u5580\u5f7b\u6e29\u7701\u548c\u827e\u4f2f\u5854\u7701\u8fd8\u7387\u5148\u5f00\u529e\u4e86\u8054\u5408\u533b\u9662\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5c06\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u7597\u548c\u62a4\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5e26\u7ed9\u793e\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u52301920\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u671f\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u83b7\u5f97\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u7597\u3001\u5916\u79d1\u548c\u533b\u9662\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>**\u652f\u4ed8\u80fd\u529b\u4e0e\u533b\u7597\u9700\u6c42\u80cc\u9053\u800c\u9a70<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0a\uff0c\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5546\u54c1\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u9700\u8981\u5411\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6267\u4e1a\u8005\u652f\u4ed8\u8d39\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u9762\u5bf9\u8bb8\u591a\u4f4e\u6536\u5165\u8d2b\u56f0\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u5c31\u533b\uff0c\u5e02\u653f\u5f53\u5c40\u627f\u8bfa\u5411\u5f53\u5730\u533b\u9662\u63d0\u4f9b\u8865\u8d34\uff0c\u6559\u5802\u548c\u6148\u5584\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4ea6\u9f13\u52b1\u533b\u751f\u5411\u7a77\u4eba\u514d\u8d39\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u4e3a\u5f25\u8865\u6536\u5165\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u533b\u751f\u53ea\u597d\u91c7\u53d6\u201c\u770b\u4eba\u4e0b\u83dc\u789f\u201d\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u60a3\u8005\u652f\u4ed8\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u6536\u53d6\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8d39\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_03.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_03.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"442\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-57932\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_03.jpg 600w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_03-300x221.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><br 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href=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_04.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_04.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"661\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-57933\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_04.jpg 500w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_04-227x300.jpg 227w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n\u3010\u56fe4\uff1a\u5927\u8427\u6761\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5931\u4e1a\u8005\u6e38\u884c\u524d\u5f80\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5df4\u745f\u65af\u7279\u8857\u8054\u5408\u6559\u5802\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u548c\u6863\u6848\u9986\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u5f88\u591a\u533b\u751f\u7684\u6536\u5165\u7531\u73b0\u91d1\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u5b9e\u7269\u30021933\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u5b89\u5927\u7565\u7701\u4e61\u6751\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u533b\u751f\u6536\u5230\u4e86\u201c\u4e8c\u5341\u53ea\u9e21\u3001\u51e0\u53ea\u9e2d\u3001\u9e45\u3001\u706b\u9e21\u3001\u571f\u8c46\u548c\u6728\u5934\u201d\u7684\u62a5\u916c\u3002\u5728\u65b0\u65af\u79d1\u820d\u7701\u54c8\u5229\u6cd5\u514b\u65af\u5e02\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u533b\u751f\u751f\u65f6\u5e38\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u9c7c\u3001\u9f99\u867e\u3001\u8089\u3001\u6c34\u679c\u548c\u852c\u83dc\u4f5c\u4e3a\u62a5\u916c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8428\u65af\u5580\u5f7b\u6e29\u7701\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u7cdf\uff0c\u5c0f\u9ea6\u4f5c\u7269\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u6b49\u6536\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8bb8\u591a\u793e\u533a\u65e0\u529b\u652f\u4ed8\u5e02\u653f\u533b\u751f\u7684\u5de5\u8d44\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u6539\u9886\u653f\u5e9c\u6551\u6d4e\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u533b\u751f\u76f8\u7ee7\u79bb\u5f00\uff0c\u533b\u60a3\u6bd4\u4f8b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6076\u5316\u30021939\u5e74\uff0c\u8428\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\u5236\u5b9a\u5e76\u4e00\u81f4\u901a\u8fc7\u300a\u5e02\u653f\u533b\u7597\u548c\u533b\u9662\u670d\u52a1\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u6027\u4e3e\u63aa\u8868\u660e\u4e86\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u519c\u6751\u5c45\u6c11\u5bfb\u6c42\u63a7\u5236\u533b\u9662\u548c\u533b\u7597\u8d39\u7528\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5927\u8427\u6761\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u57ce\u5e02\u5168\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u4e0e\u4e13\u5bb6\u7684\u6536\u5165\u4ea6\u5927\u5e45\u7f29\u6c34\u3002\u5728\u5b89\u7701\u6c49\u5bc6\u5c14\u987f\u5e02\uff0c\u5168\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u53d1\u73b0\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6570\u91cf\u57281929\u81f31932\u5e74\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e0b\u964d\u4e8636.5\uff05\uff0c\u800c\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u652f\u4ed8\u8d26\u5355\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u4eba\u6570\u4ece1929\u5e74\u768477.5\uff05\u4e0b\u964d\u81f31932\u5e74\u768450\uff05\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u4e9b\u533b\u751f\u751a\u81f3\u65e0\u6cd5\u517b\u5bb6\u7cca\u53e3\u3002\u5728\u66fc\u5c3c\u6258\u5df4\u7701\u6e29\u5c3c\u4f2f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8d44\u91d1\u77ed\u7f3a\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u5bf9\u8fd9\u5ea7\u57ce\u5e02\u63d0\u4f9b\u8c61\u5f81\u6027\u7684\u91d1\u989d\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff0c\u4e8e1933\u5e743\u6708\u5728\u8be5\u5e02\u4e3e\u884c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u9996\u6b21\u7684\u533b\u9662\u7f62\u5de5\uff0c\u7f62\u5de5\u6301\u7eed\u4e86\u4e03\u4e2a\u6708\u4e4b\u4e45\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>**\u767d\u6c42\u6069\u76f4\u6307\u969c\u788d\u5728\u4e8e\u884c\u4e1a\u81ea\u8eab<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u9762\u5bf9\u56f0\u5883\uff0c1933\u5e74\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6240\u6709\u7701\u957f\u4eec\u90fd\u6073\u8bf7\u65f6\u4efb\u8054\u90a6\u603b\u7406\u8d1d\u5185\u7279\uff08Richard Bedford Bennett\uff09\u6177\u6168\u89e3\u56ca\uff0c\u4f46\u603b\u7406\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5df2\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u8fdb\u884c\u56fd\u6c11\u5065\u5eb7\u4fdd\u9669\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u56fd\u6709\u5316\u7684\u201c\u56fd\u5bb6\u533b\u5b66\u201d\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u8d1d\u5185\u7279\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u7701\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u95e8\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u9884\u9632\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u6307\u5404\u7701\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u884c\u5236\u5b9a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u50cf\u8499\u7279\u5229\u5c14\u4eba\u6c11\u536b\u751f\u5c0f\u7ec4\u79d8\u4e66\u8bfa\u66fc\u2022\u767d\u6c42\u6069\uff08Norman Bethune\uff09\u533b\u751f\u548c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u793e\u4f1a\u536b\u751f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u6784\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8d1d\u5185\u7279\u603b\u7406\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u4e0d\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0d\u662f\u7701\u7ea7\u6743\u5229\u800c\u662f\u4eba\u6743\u3002\u767d\u6c42\u6069\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u4eba\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u63a5\u53d7\u533b\u5b66\u56fd\u6709\u5316\uff0c\u963b\u788d\u4eba\u4eec\u5065\u5eb7\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u5728\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u884c\u4e1a\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u5fc5\u987b\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_05.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_05.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"700\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-57934\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_05.jpg 500w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_05-214x300.jpg 214w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n\u3010\u56fe5\uff1a\u8bfa\u66fc\u00b7\u767d\u6c42\u6069\u533b\u751f\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1aIrma Coucill\u753b\u4f5c\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u5404\u5730\u5173\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u57281930\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u4e0d\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u62a5\u916c\u7684\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u3002\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u533b\u9662\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4ed8\u8d39\u60a3\u8005\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u533b\u9662\u7684\u6536\u5165\u4e5f\u4e0b\u964d\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u968f\u7740\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e3a\u8d2b\u56f0\u8005\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u533b\u9662\u7684\u8d39\u7528\u5374\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u6709\u533b\u9662\u5c1d\u8bd5\u9884\u4ed8\u8d39\u533b\u9662\u4fdd\u9669\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u4e0a\u9636\u5c42\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u5e38\u8fd9\u5bf9\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5de5\u85aa\u9636\u5c42\u6c11\u4f17\u4ecd\u7136\u65e0\u6cd5\u627f\u53d7\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u5728\u7684\u5de5\u4f1a\u5c06\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u798f\u5229\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u4f01\u4e1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u516c\u53f8\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5f00\u5c55\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u8ba1\u5212\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>**\u4e8c\u6218\u5c06\u5065\u5eb7\u4fdd\u9669\u518d\u5ea6\u5217\u5165\u653f\u6cbb\u8bae\u7a0b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\uff081939-1945\u5e74\uff09\u4e3a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5e26\u6765\u8f6c\u673a\u3002\u5ba3\u6218\u540e\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5f00\u59cb\u96c6\u4e2d\u7cbe\u529b\u62db\u52df\u548c\u8bad\u7ec3\u58eb\u5175\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u67aa\u68b0\u5f39\u836f\u3002\u6218\u4e89\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5e26\u6765\u5145\u5206\u7684\u5c31\u4e1a\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ece1930\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u707e\u96be\u4e2d\u6062\u590d\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c\u5065\u5eb7\u4fdd\u9669\u518d\u6b21\u88ab\u5217\u5165\u653f\u6cbb\u8bae\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u60b2\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7ecf\u5386\u4e861930\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u8d2b\u56f0\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u65b0\u5175\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0d\u826f\u4ee5\u53ca\u8eab\u4f53\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u6709\u9ad8\u8fbe56\uff05\u7684\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\u672a\u901a\u8fc7\u6700\u521d\u7684\u4f53\u68c0\u3002\u8fd9\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u6709\u5173\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u7ef4\u62a4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u5065\u5eb7\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u7591\u95ee\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4e61\u6751\u5730\u533a\u548c\u8f83\u4e0d\u5bcc\u88d5\u7684\u7701\u4efd\u533b\u7597\u548c\u62a4\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u8fd9\u540c\u6837\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_06.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_06.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"744\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-57935\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_06.jpg 500w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_06-202x300.jpg 202w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n\u3010\u56fe6\uff1a\u4e0e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u519b\u961f\u5f81\u5175\u6d77\u62a5\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u65b0\u5175\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0d\u5408\u683c\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u4e0e\u6863\u6848\u9986\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u57281942\u5e74\u81f31943\u5e74\uff0c\u533b\u7597\u91c7\u8d2d\u548c\u5206\u914d\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7f16\u5236\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u4e3a\u6218\u540e\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u4eba\u5458\u77ed\u7f3a\u548c\u6539\u5584\u6240\u6709\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e8c\u6218\u6210\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u573a\uff0c\u65f6\u4efb\u603b\u7406\u9ea6\u80af\u9f50\u2022\u91d1\uff08Mackenzie King\uff09\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u975e\u540c\u5bfb\u5e38\u3002\u968f\u7740\u300a\u6218\u4e89\u63aa\u65bd\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u603b\u7406\u5927\u6743\u5728\u63e1\uff0c\u7701\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u751a\u81f3\u653e\u5f03\u4e86\u7a0e\u6536\u7b79\u96c6\u6743\uff0c\u4ee5\u6362\u53d6\u5e74\u5ea6\u8865\u8d34\u6765\u8fd0\u8425\u5176\u653f\u5e9c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8d22\u653f\u90e8\u540c\u610f\u5b9e\u65bd\u51ef\u6069\u65af\u4e3b\u4e49\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u5176\u7406\u8bba\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u4e3b\u5f20\u56fd\u5bb6\u91c7\u7528\u6269\u5f20\u6027\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u589e\u52a0\u9700\u6c42\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u3002\u5373\u6269\u5927\u653f\u5e9c\u5f00\u652f\uff0c\u5b9e\u884c\u8d64\u5b57\u8d22\u653f\uff0c\u523a\u6fc0\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u7ef4\u6301\u7e41\u8363\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9ea6\u80af\u9f50\u2022\u91d11999\u5e74\u88ab\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u8bc4\u9009\u4e3a\u6700\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u603b\u7406\uff0c\u4ed6\u5148\u540e\u4e8e1921\u5e74\u81f31926\u5e74\u30011926\u5e74\u81f31930\u5e74\u30011935\u5e74\u81f31948\u5e74\u4e09\u5ea6\u62c5\u4efb\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u603b\u7406\uff0c\u5728\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u957f\u8fbe21\u5e74\uff0c\u662f\u82f1\u8054\u90a6\u738b\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u5728\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u6700\u957f\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u603b\u7406\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u8096\u50cf\u73b0\u88ab\u5370\u5728\u52a0\u5e0150\u5143\u7eb8\u949e\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_07.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_07-784x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"734\" height=\"959\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-57936\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_07-784x1024.jpg 784w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_07-230x300.jpg 230w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_07-768x1003.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_07.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 734px) 100vw, 734px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n\u3010\u56fe7\uff1a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u603b\u7406\u9ea6\u80af\u9f50\u2022\u91d1\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1a\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u3011<\/p>\n<p><strong>**\u5404\u65b9\u70ed\u8bae\u5168\u56fd\u5065\u5eb7\u4fdd\u9669\u5236\u5ea6\u8349\u6848<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u653f\u5e9c\u4e8e1942\u5e74\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e86\u300a\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u5baa\u7ae0\u300b\uff0c\u540c\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u5065\u5eb7\u4fdd\u9669\u54a8\u8be2\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u5236\u5b9a\u4e00\u9879\u5168\u56fd\u5065\u5eb7\u4fdd\u9669\u5236\u5ea6\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u516c\u6c11\u514d\u53d7\u75be\u75c5\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u83b7\u5f97\u533b\u7597\u548c\u62a4\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u65f6\u907f\u514d\u9ad8\u6602\u8d39\u7528\u30021943\u5e74\uff0c\u8be5\u9879\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u8349\u6848\u516c\u5e03\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u6ca1\u6709\u4fb5\u72af\u7701\u7ba1\u8f96\u6743\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u8981\u6c42\u4fee\u5baa\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5c06\u63d0\u4f9b\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u63f4\u52a9\u91d1\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6b64\u9879\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8349\u6848\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u90fd\u652f\u6301\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u5bf9\u63d0\u6848\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6279\u8bc4\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u4ee4\u4eba\u62c5\u5fe7\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba1\u5212\u80fd\u5426\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u76f8\u540c\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u533b\u7597\u548c\u533b\u9662\u670d\u52a1\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u53ef\u53ca\u7684\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u519c\u6751\u5730\u533a\u5341\u5206\u660e\u663e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u5173\u52b3\u5de5\u4e0e\u519c\u4e1a\u56e2\u4f53\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5de5\u4eba\u548c\u519c\u6c11\u547c\u5401\u666e\u53ca\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u9669\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3b\u5f20\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u5e94\u5c06\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u6148\u5584\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u89c6\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u5c06\u5065\u5eb7\u89c6\u4e3a\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56de\u5e94\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u7279\u522b\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7acb\u6cd5\u90e8\u95e8\u4e0e\u5404\u56e2\u4f53\u534f\u5546\u5e76\u4fee\u8ba2\u7acb\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7eed\u52301944\u5e747\u6708\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_08.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_08.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"859\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-57937\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_08.jpg 600w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_08-210x300.jpg 210w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n\u3010\u56fe8\uff1a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u519c\u4e1a\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u548c\u5de5\u4eba\u6559\u80b2\u534f\u4f1a\u5bf9\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u533b\u5b66\u534f\u4f1a\u8349\u62df\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u4fdd\u9669\u7acb\u6cd5\u8349\u6848\u6301\u6000\u7591\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u548c\u6863\u6848\u9986\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5728\u8054\u90a6\u5c42\u6b21\u4e0a\uff0c\u5065\u5eb7\u4fdd\u9669\u8ba1\u5212\u6b63\u5728\u7d27\u9523\u5bc6\u9f13\u7684\u4fee\u8ba2\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u603b\u7406\u9ea6\u80af\u9f50\u2022\u91d1\u548c\u5185\u9601\u6b64\u65f6\u5df2\u7ecf\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u6765\u81ea\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u65b0\u4e00\u5c4a\u5408\u4f5c\u793e\u8054\u90a6\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\uff08CCF\uff09\u515a\u9886\u6c64\u7c73\u2022\u9053\u683c\u62c9\u65af\uff08Tommy Douglas\uff09\u57281944\u5e746\u6708\u8428\u65af\u5580\u5f7b\u6e29\u7701\u5927\u9009\u4e2d\u83b7\u80dc\uff0c\u51fa\u4efb\u8be5\u7701\u7b2c\u4e03\u4efb\u7701\u957f\uff0c\u533b\u7597\u662f\u5176\u6267\u653f\u540e\u7684\u9996\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u987a\u5e26\u63d0\u4e00\u4e0b\u5408\u4f5c\u793e\u8054\u90a6\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\uff08CCF\uff0cCo-operative Commonwealth Federation\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f9d\u9760\u519c\u4e1a\u9636\u5c42\u652f\u6301\u7684\u653f\u515a\u540e\u6765\u4e0e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u52b3\u5de5\u5927\u4f1a\uff08CLC\uff0cCanadian Labour Congress\uff09\u4e8e1961\u5e74\u5408\u5e76\u6210\u7acb\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\uff08NDP\uff0cNew DemocraticParty\uff09\u3002\u9053\u683c\u62c9\u65af\u57281961\u81f31971\u5e74\u62c5\u4efb\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7684\u9996\u4efb\u515a\u9b41\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u57281944\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u56fd\u6c11\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u798f\u5229\u90e8\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u65b0\u4efb\u90e8\u957f\u501f\u9274\u4e86\u524d\u4efb\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u56de\u5e94\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8d28\u7591\u4e0e\u6279\u8bc4\u3002\u867d\u7136\u901a\u8fc7\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u6c11\u610f\u8c03\u67e5\u673a\u6784\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u516c\u4f17\u5bf9\u5065\u5eb7\u4fdd\u9669\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4f461945\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5728\u5927\u9009\u4e2d\u4ee5\u5fae\u5f31\u4f18\u52bf\u83b7\u80dc\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u8c28\u614e\u5730\u5bf9\u5f85\u5404\u7701\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5404\u7701\u5bf9\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u4e0d\u4e00\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u5168\u56fd\u5065\u5eb7\u4fdd\u9669\u8ba1\u5212\u6682\u65f6\u6401\u6d45\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>**\u8428\u7701\u63a8\u51fa\u9996\u4e2a\u7701\u7ea7\u533b\u9662\u4fdd\u9669\u8ba1\u5212<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u771f\u53ef\u8c13\u201c\u8d77\u5f97\u65e9\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8eab\u4f53\u597d\u201d\u3002\u6b63\u5f53\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u4e3e\u68cb\u4e0d\u5b9a\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u9053\u683c\u62c9\u65af\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u8428\u65af\u5580\u5f7b\u6e29\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u9996\u4e2a\u7701\u7ea7\u533b\u9662\u4fdd\u9669\u8ba1\u5212\u62a2\u95f8\u51fa\u7b3c\u3002\u9053\u683c\u62c9\u65af\u88ab\u516c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u9669\u4e4b\u7236\u3002\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5e7f\u64ad\u516c\u53f8\uff08CBC\uff092004\u5e74\u201c\u6700\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u201d\u7535\u89c6\u7cfb\u5217\u8282\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f4d\u5c45\u699c\u9996\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_09.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_09.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"734\" height=\"489\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-57938\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_09.jpg 760w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_09-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 734px) 100vw, 734px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n\u3010\u56fe9\uff1a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u9669\u4e4b\u7236\u6c64\u7c73\u00b7\u9053\u683c\u62c9\u65af\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u56fd\u5bb6\u6863\u6848\u9986\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u9762\u5bf9\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u516c\u4f17\u6279\u8bc4\u653f\u5e9c\u672a\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u8d44\u52a9\u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u533b\u9662\u548c\u514d\u8d39\u8bca\u6240\u6765\u534f\u52a9\u5404\u7701\u30021948\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u9ea6\u80af\u9f50\u2022\u91d1\u603b\u7406\u5728\u7ee7\u4efb\u90e8\u957f\u9a6c\u4e01\uff08Paul Martin\uff09\u7684\u8bf4\u670d\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u4f1a\u5ba3\u5e03\u51b3\u5b9a\u5b9e\u65bd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5065\u5eb7\u6d25\u8d34\u8ba1\u5212\uff08The Health Grants Program\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8054\u90a6\u7684\u8d39\u7528\u5206\u62c5\u8d22\u653f\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3e\u4e3a\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5efa\u7acb\u56fd\u5bb6\u5065\u5eb7\u4fdd\u9669\u4f53\u7cfb\u62c9\u5f00\u4e86\u5e8f\u5e55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6b64\u95f4\uff0c\u8428\u65af\u5580\u5f7b\u6e29\u7701\u3001\u5351\u8bd7\u7701\u548c\u827e\u4f2f\u5854\u7701\u57281947\u5e74\u81f31950\u5e74\u95f4\u90fd\u7387\u5148\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u652f\u6301\u7684\u533b\u9662\u4fdd\u9669\uff0c\u8428\u7701\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u6210\u529f\u4ee5\u53ca\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u589e\u957f\u6700\u7ec8\u4f7f\u5b89\u5927\u7565\u7701\u5bf9\u5efa\u7acb\u56fd\u5bb6\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u9669\u7684\u8054\u90a6\u63d0\u6848\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u79ef\u6781\u56de\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u52301954\u5e74\uff0c\u8428\u65af\u5580\u5f7b\u6e29\u7701\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u8986\u76d6\u4e8681\u4e07\u4eba\u53e3\uff0c\u81ea1947\u5e74\u5b9e\u65bd\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u75c5\u5e8a\u6570\u91cf\u4e5f\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5165\u4f4f\u7387\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8428\u7701\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u7701\u7ea7\u533b\u9662\u670d\u52a1\u4fdd\u9669\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u8fc8\u5411\u5168\u9762\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u5c06\u5b9e\u73b0\u6267\u653f\u5f53\u5c40\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u7701\u6c11\u90fd\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u57fa\u672c\u793e\u4f1a\u798f\u5229\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u56fd\u5bb6\u5065\u5eb7\u4fdd\u9669\u8ba1\u5212\u83b7\u5f97\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8ba4\u53ef\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3a\u4f55\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u6ca1\u6709\u5c65\u884c\u5176\u5148\u524d\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_10.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_10.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"695\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-57928\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_10.jpg 600w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/CMC_history_10-259x300.jpg 259w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n\u3010\u56fe10\uff1a\u52a0\u6cb9\uff0c\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u6211\u9700\u8981\u526a\u5200\u201d\u8fd9\u5e451950\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u7684\u6f2b\u753b\u8868\u660e\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u652f\u6301\u533b\u9662\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u548c\u6269\u5efa\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1aMerle Tingley\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u57281949\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u5341\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u4eba\u53e3\u589e\u957f\u3002\u968f\u77401946-1947\u5e74\u5a74\u513f\u6f6e\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u4ee5\u53ca1950\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u79fb\u6c11\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u548c\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\u9700\u8981\u652f\u51fa\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u4ece1951\u5e74\u76841,400\u4e07\u589e\u81f31961\u5e74\u76841,800\u4e07\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1957\u5e74\u662f\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u300a\u533b\u9662\u4fdd\u9669\u548c\u8bca\u65ad\u670d\u52a1\u6cd5\u300b\u7ec8\u4e8e\u51fa\u53f0\uff0c\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u9669\u7ec8\u4e8e\u767b\u4e0a\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u821e\u53f0\u3002\u5176\u540e\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\u4e14\u542c\u4e0b\u56de\u5206\u89e3\u3002\uff08\u5f85\u7eed\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uff08\u661f\u661f\u751f\u6d3b\u8bb0\u8005\u6377\u514b\u4f73\uff09\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u5c06\u4e16\u754c\u5e26\u5165\u6697\u9ed1\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u4ece\u5b8f\u89c2\u7684\u5168\u7403\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u9762\u4e34\u91cd\u6784\uff0c\u5230\u5fae\u89c2\u7684\u5b85\u5bb6\u7981\u8db3\u4fdd\u6301\u793e\u4ea4\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\u6ce2\u53ca\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u9762\u3002\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u5f15\u4ee5\u4e3a\u50b2\u7684\u5168\u6c11\u514d\u8d39\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u9669\u4e5f\u6b63\u7ecf\u53d7\u5927\u8003\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u5065\u5eb7\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u6b64\u523b\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5fc3\u613f\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u56de\u671b\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u533b\u4fdd\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8282\u70b9\u3002 \u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5168\u6c11\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u9669\uff08Medi&#8230;<br \/><a class=\"read-more-button\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=57927\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":57929,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57927"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=57927"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57927\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":57939,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57927\/revisions\/57939"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/57929"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=57927"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=57927"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=57927"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}