![\"\"](\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/B97260908Z.120131215191833000G8J4CF6O.11.jpg\")
<\/a><\/p>\n\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u6115\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u8ddf\u9ea6\u80af\u9f50\u91d1\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u54b1\u4eec\u524d\u6587\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c\u91d1\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u5b64\u7acb\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u5c3d\u91cf\u628a\u4e0d\u5b89\u5b9a\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u6392\u65a5\u5728\u5916\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u53d7\u201c\u4e1c\u65b9\u6b6a\u98ce\u201d\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u91d1\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u7ed9\u4ece\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u8feb\u5bb3\u4e0b\u9003\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u96be\u6c11\u8fdb\u5165\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5236\u9020\u4e86\u79cd\u79cd\u9ebb\u70e6\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u7fa4\u4f17\u57fa\u7840\u7684\uff0c\u53cd\u72b9\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u540c\u6837\u6839\u6df1\u8482\u56fa\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u7ed9\u4e88\u91d1\u6700\u5927\u652f\u6301\u7684\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u7701\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4eca\u5929\u60a8\u8981\u662f\u8ddf\u7684\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4eec\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u53cd\u72b9\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u80af\u5b9a\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u627f\u8ba4\u3002\u53ef\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u53f7\u79f0\u201c\u73b0\u4ee3\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u7cbe\u795e\u5bfc\u5e08\u201d\u7684\u963f\u8d1d\u2022\u683c\u4f26\u514b\u65af(Abbe Groulx)\u795e\u7236\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u62a5\u7eb8\u300a\u656c\u610f\u300b(Le Devoir)\u4e0a\uff0c\u6307\u79f0\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u662f\u201c\u62d2\u7edd\u88ab\u540c\u5316\u7684\u79cd\u65cf\u201d\u3002\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u963f\u5fb7\u91cc\u5b89\u2022\u963f\u574e\u5fb7(Adrien Arcand)\u5c31\u662f\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u4eba\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6218\u4e89\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u963f\u574e\u5fb7\u5c31\u88ab\u6293\u8fdb\u4e86\u76d1\u72f1\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u654c\u610f\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u56e0\u6b64\u51cf\u5c11\u3002\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u662f\u6bd5\u7adf\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u9b41\u5317\u514b\uff0c\u800c\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u662f\u72b9\u592a\u6559\u3002\u50cf\u9ea6\u5409\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u5bf9\u72b9\u592a\u5b66\u751f\u8fdb\u884c\u540d\u989d\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5723\u8ba9\u5df4\u666e\u8482\u65af\u7279\u534f\u4f1a\u8fd8\u5411\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u9012\u9001\u4e86\u6709127,000\u4eba\u7b7e\u540d\u7684\u8bf7\u613f\u4e66\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u9650\u5236\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u72b9\u592a\u5bb6\u5ead\u5728\u516c\u5171\u573a\u6240\u4e5f\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u88ad\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f46\u6bd4\u8d77\u9488\u5bf9\u4e9a\u6d32\u79fb\u6c11\u7684\u6b67\u89c6\u6765\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c31\u90fd\u7b97\u4e0d\u5f97\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e86\uff0c\u5728\u897f\u6d77\u5cb8\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4e9a\u88d4\u79fb\u6c11\u906d\u53d7\u4e86\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u6076\u52a3\u7684\u6b67\u89c6\u3002\u82f1\u5c5e\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u9a71\u9010\u4e9a\u88d4\u8054\u5408\u4f1a(BC Asia Exclusion League) \u5ba3\u79f0\u8981\u53d1\u8d77\u4e00\u573a\u4e3a\u201c\u767d\u4eba\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u201d\u800c\u6218\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5728\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u717d\u52a8\u79cd\u65cf\u9a9a\u4e71\u3002\u62a5\u7eb8\u4e5f\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u53f7\u53ec\u9632\u6b62\u201c\u9ec4\u7978\u201d\u7684\u6218\u56e2\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u653f\u5e9c1923\u5e74\u5c31\u901a\u8fc7\u300a\u79fb\u6c11\u6cd5\u6848\u300b(Immigration Act)\u5411\u534e\u4eba\u5f81\u6536\u4e86\u4eba\u5934\u7a0e\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u963b\u6b62\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u534e\u4eba\u79fb\u6c11\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n
1941\u5e7412\u6708\u65e5\u672c\u5077\u88ad\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u73cd\u73e0\u6e2f\u540e\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7acb\u5373\u5411\u65e5\u672c\u5ba3\u6218\u3002\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u56fd\u5185\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6124\u6012\u548c\u6050\u60e7\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u79ef\u84c4\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u79cd\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u60c5\u7eea\u8f6c\u5ac1\u5230\u4e86\u65e5\u88d4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002\u5728\u897f\u6d77\u5cb8\u7684\u8bae\u5458\u7684\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\uff0c\u9ea6\u80af\u9f50\u2022\u91d1\u5ba3\u5e03\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u653f\u5e9c\u8981\u628a\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u540e\u4ee3\u4ece\u897f\u6d77\u5cb8\u9a71\u9010\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u80c6\u6562\u8fdd\u6297\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u5c06\u88ab\u902e\u6355\uff0c\u201c\u4ece\u843d\u57fa\u5c71\u8109\u5230\u5927\u6d77\u4e0d\u80fd\u6709\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\uff01\u201d<\/p>\n
\u52301942\u5e7412\u670822,000\u4e2a\u7537\u5973\u8001\u5e7c\u88ab\u9010\u5f80\u5185\u9646\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u4e2d75%\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u591c\u91cc\u5c31\u88ab\u53eb\u4e86\u8d77\u6765\u9650\u4ee424\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u79bb\u5f00\uff0c\u4e0d\u51c6\u5e26\u8d70\u4efb\u4f55\u8d22\u4ea7\u5c31\u88ab\u6254\u8fdb\u4e86\u96c6\u4e2d\u8425\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5e94\u6709\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u540e\u88d4\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u906d\u53d7\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u793c\u9047\u201d\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709660\u4e2a\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u548c480\u4e2a\u610f\u5927\u5229\u4eba\u4e5f\u88ab\u5173\u62bc\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u4e00\u534a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u5bb6\u5ead\u88ab\u9001\u5230\u4e86\u82f1\u5c5e\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5185\u9646\u4e34\u65f6\u642d\u5efa\u7684\u57ce\u9547\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4e5f\u6ca1\u5565\u57ce\u9547\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u96be\u6c11\u8425\uff0c\u6708\u590d\u4e00\u6708\uff0c\u5e74\u590d\u4e00\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n Esquimault, British Columbia; December 9,1941–Internment Camps–R.C.N. officer questioning Japanese Canadian fishermen while confiscating their boat, Esquimault, British Columbia, 9 December 1941(CP PHOTO) 1999 (National Archives of Canada) PA-112539<\/p><\/div> \u758f\u6563\u53ea\u662f\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u79bb\u5f00\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u3001\u751f\u610f\u3001\u6e14\u8239\u548c\u5bb6\u5ead\u8d22\u4ea7\u90fd\u88ab\u653f\u5e9c\u6ca1\u6536\u5145\u516c\u62cd\u5356\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u8ba9\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u6784\u5927\u53d1\u5176\u8d22\uff0c\u5229\u6da6\u2026\u2026\uff0c\u60a8\u8bf4\u62a2\u52ab\u8fd8\u80fd\u4e0d\u662f\u66b4\u5229\uff1f<\/p>\n \u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u4e86\uff0c\u6ca1\u770b\u9ad8\u901f\u6536\u8d39\u7ad9\u90fd\u80fd\u4e8f\u635f\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n \u2026\u2026 \u548c\u8c10\uff0c\u548c\u8c10\u3002<\/p>\n \u6b64\u65f6\u6218\u4e89\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u60f3\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u90fd\u6295\u964d\u4e86\u90a3\u4e9b\u96c6\u4e2d\u8425\u91cc\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u8be5\u653e\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u56de\u5bb6\u4e86\u5427\uff1f\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u5c31\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u5feb\u8981\u7ed3\u675f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u9ea6\u80af\u9f50\u91d1\u5ba3\u5e03\u8981\u6210\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u5fe0\u8bda\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u201d\uff0c\u6765\u5ba1\u67e5\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65e5\u88d4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u5230\u5e95\u8c01\u662f\u771f\u5fc3\u5fe0\u4e8e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u201c\u4e0d\u5fe0\u5fc3\u201d\u7684\u90fd\u7ed9\u6211\u6eda\u56de\u65e5\u672c\u53bb\uff01\u7ed3\u679c\u67094,000\u591a\u65e5\u88d4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u4ece\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u8d76\u5230\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u534a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u751f\u4e8e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\uff0c\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u8fde\u65e5\u8bed\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8bf4\u768416\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\uff01<\/p>\n British Columbia ca. 1942 Internment Camps – Loyalty to the British Empire is taught these second and third generation Japanese children(CP PHOTO) 1999 (Jack Long National Archives of Canada)C-067492<\/p><\/div> \u53ea\u6709\u4e3a\u6570\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u56e2\u4f53\u53cd\u5bf9\u9a71\u9010\u65e5\u88d4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u5c31\u6709\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u653f\u515a\u5408\u4f5c\u8054\u76df\uff0c\u5408\u4f5c\u8054\u76df\u6307\u8d23\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u8fdd\u53cd\u4e86\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u8fdd\u53cd\u4e86\u300a\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u4eba\u6743\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b(United Nations Declaration of Human Rights)\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u79cd\u65cf\u7684\u9a71\u9010\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u72af\u4e86\u201c\u53cd\u4eba\u7c7b\u7f6a\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n \u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u5728\u4f1f\u5927\u5149\u8363\u7684\u9ea6\u80af\u9f50\u2022\u91d1\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u72af\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u79cd\u65cf\u9694\u79bb\u7f6a\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n \u60a8\u8fd8\u4e0d\u80fd\u628a\u4e0a\u8ff0\u884c\u4e3a\u5168\u90fd\u5f52\u7ed3\u4e3a\u6218\u65f6\u7684\u8fc7\u5ea6\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5bf9\u65e5\u88d4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u7684\u9650\u5236\u4e00\u76f4\u52301949\u5e74\u624d\u5e9f\u9664\uff0c\u90a3\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u6218\u4e89\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u7684\u56db\u5e74\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u9a71\u9010\u8fc7\u540e\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u82f1\u5c5e\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u793e\u533a\u5c31\u518d\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\u3002\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u9a71\u9010\u65e5\u88d4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u548c\u968f\u540e\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u8d22\u4ea7\u7684\u6ca1\u6536\uff0c\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u9020\u6210\u7684\u635f\u5931\u201c\u8d85\u8fc7\u56db\u4ebf\u56db\u5343\u4e09\u767e\u4e07\u52a0\u5143\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n 40\u5e74\u540e\u76841988\u5e74\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u653f\u5e9c\u6700\u7ec8\u5411\u65e5\u88d4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u6b63\u5f0f\u9053\u6b49\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u4e88\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6d3b\u7740\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u4eba21,000\u52a0\u5143\u7684\u8d54\u507f\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e24\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u6218\u4e89\u671f\u95f4\u53d7\u5230\u4e0d\u516c\u6b63\u5f85\u9047\u7684\u610f\u5927\u5229\u88d4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u505a\u51fa\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u9053\u6b49\u3002<\/p>\n \u4ee5\u5f80\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u4e3a\u91cd\uff0c\u4f46\u662f1946\u5e74\u968f\u7740\u300a\u56fd\u7c4d\u6cd5\u300b(Citizenship Act)\u7684\u9881\u5e03\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\u6709\u4e86\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6cd5\u6848\u4e8e1946\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u4ece\u90a3\u4e00\u5929\u8d77\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u88ab\u754c\u5b9a\u4e3a\u9996\u5148\u662f\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u516c\u6c11\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\uff0c\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u5fe0\u4e8e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6210\u4e3a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u8bc9\u6c42\uff0c\u5bf9\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u611f\u60c5\u4e0b\u964d\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f4d\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u957f\u4e45\u4ee5\u6765\u540c\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u4f9d\u7136\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4e00\u76f4\u4eab\u6709\u7279\u522b\u4f18\u5f85\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u5f62\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7eed\u52301980\u5e74\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n 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