{"id":57540,"date":"2020-03-26T22:10:08","date_gmt":"2020-03-27T03:10:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=57540"},"modified":"2020-03-26T22:10:08","modified_gmt":"2020-03-27T03:10:08","slug":"20200326%e5%8a%a0%e6%8b%bf%e5%a4%a7%e5%8e%86%e5%8f%b2-052-%e5%be%81%e5%85%b5%e9%a3%8e%e6%b3%a2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=57540","title":{"rendered":"20200326\/\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5386\u53f2 052 \u2013 \u5f81\u5175\u98ce\u6ce2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/wwii-28_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/wwii-28_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"564\" height=\"840\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-57541\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/wwii-28_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f.jpg 564w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/wwii-28_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f-201x300.jpg 201w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 564px) 100vw, 564px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nwwii<\/p>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u6218\u4e8b\u8fdb\u884c\u4f24\u4ea1\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5f81\u5175\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u6446\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u603b\u7406\u9762\u524d\u30021939\u5e74\u9ea6\u80af\u9f50\u2022\u91d1\u80fd\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u591a\u5927\u963b\u529b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5ba3\u6218\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4ed6\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e0d\u5f81\u5175\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1940\u5e743\u6708\u9ea6\u80af\u9f50\u2022\u91d1\u5728\u9009\u4e3e\u4e2d\u8d62\u5f97\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u611f\u8c22\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u7684\u5927\u529b\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u8d62\u5f97\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u7684\u652f\u6301\u53c8\u8981\u611f\u8c22\u91d1\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u957f\u6b27\u5185\u65af\u7279\u2022\u62c9\u666e\u5b89\u7279(Ernest 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href=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/tumblr_n0qtwoSorw1tqjhsfo1_1280.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/tumblr_n0qtwoSorw1tqjhsfo1_1280.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"385\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-57544\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/tumblr_n0qtwoSorw1tqjhsfo1_1280.jpg 620w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/tumblr_n0qtwoSorw1tqjhsfo1_1280-300x186.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\ntumblr_n0qtwoSorw1tqjhsfo1_1280<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u5168\u56fd\u6295\u7968\u603b\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u91d1\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5f03\u4ed6\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\u91c7\u53d6\u5f81\u5175\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6295\u7968\u53ea\u662f\u8bf4\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u9700\u8981\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f81\u5175\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u5fc5\u987b\u73b0\u5728\u9a6c\u4e0a\u5c31\u7acb\u5373\u52a8\u624b\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u91d1\u6253\u7b97\u518d\u5f80\u540e\u62d6\u62d6\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ed3\u679c\u4e5f\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u91d1\u73b0\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u8981\u9762\u5bf9\u652f\u6301\u5f81\u5175\u7684\u538b\u529b\u4e86\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u82f1\u88d4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\uff1a\u4ffa\u4eec\u90fd\u540c\u610f\u60a8\u53cd\u6094\u4e86\u60a8\u8001\u8d76\u7d27\u53cd\u6094\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n<p>1942\u5e746\u670820\u65e5\u65e5\u672c\u6f5c\u8247\u70ae\u51fb\u4e86\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u5c9b\u7684\u706f\u5854\uff0c 7\u6708\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u653f\u5e9c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u5185\u9601\u201c\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u201d\u8fdb\u884c\u5f81\u5175\uff0c\u5f81\u5175\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u673a\u5236\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u30028\u6708\u4efd\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u653f\u5e9c\u4fee\u6539\u4e86\u300a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8d44\u6e90\u52a8\u5458\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u628a\u5e94\u5f81\u5165\u4f0d\u7684\u4eba\u6d3e\u53bb\u6d77\u5916\uff0c9\u6708\u4efd\u53c8\u628a\u5e74\u9f84\u9650\u5236\u4ece21\u5c81\u4e0b\u964d\u523019\u5c81\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\u91d1\u8fd8\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u907f\u514d\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5f81\u5175\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u65e5\u8bb0\u91cc\u5199\u5230\u5982\u679c\u5f3a\u5236\u5f81\u5175\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5f15\u53d1\u5185\u6218\u3002\u5bf9\u91d1\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u672c\u8eab\u66f4\u52a0\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u6218\u4e89\u5219\u662f\u6b21\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u54b1\u4eec\u524d\u6587\u300a\u93d6\u6218\u897f\u6b27\u300b\u91cc\u9762\u8bb2\u8fc7\uff0c\u535a\u767b\u575a\u6301\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\u8ba9\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4ed8\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd1\u4e4e\u5206\u88c2\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u800c\u9ea6\u80af\u9f50\u91d1\u5219\u8ddf\u535a\u767b\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u76f8\u53cd\u3002\u597d\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u6218\u4e89\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u538b\u529b\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0a\u6b21\u5927\u6218\u5927\uff0c\u4e18\u5409\u5c14\u6ca1\u6709\u903c\u8feb\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u51fa\u5175\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u8bf4\u201c\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u6b66\u5668\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u4efb\u52a1\uff01\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u6218\u4e8b\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u91d1\u5185\u9601\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u4f20\u6765\u4e86\u4e0d\u548c\u8c10\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5f81\u5175\u7684\u56fd\u9632\u90e8\u957f\u8a79\u59c6\u65af\u2022\u83b1\u987f\u2022\u7f57\u5c14\u65af\u987f(James Layton Ralston)\u8981\u8f9e\u804c\uff0c\u91d1\u6781\u529b\u633d\u7559\uff0c\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u54b1\u80fd\u5f81\u5175\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5f81\u5175\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u54b1\u4e00\u5b9a\u5f81\u5175\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u8bdd\u542c\u7740\u6709\u4e9b\u7ed5\u4e0d\u662f\uff1f\u5230\u5e95\u5565\u65f6\u5019\u662f\u201c\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u201d\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u8bfa\u66fc\u5e95\u767b\u9646\u540e\uff0c\u91d1\u89c9\u5f97\u6218\u4e89\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u4f1a\u7ed3\u675f\u4ed6\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5f81\u5175\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5230\u4e861944\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u519b\u961f\u53c2\u52a0\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u5730\u9762\u6218\u6597\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u4f24\u4ea1\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u8fd9\u201c\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u201d\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u91d1\u4ecd\u7136\u5bc4\u5e0c\u671b\u4e8e\u5947\u8ff9\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u7f57\u5c14\u65af\u987f\u8bf4\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5230\u4e86\u5427\uff1f\u91d1\u8bf4\u54b1\u518d\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u7f57\u5c14\u65af\u987f\u8bf4\u90a3\u6211\u5c31\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u4e86\uff0c\u4ffa\u4e0d\u5e72\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u9632\u90e8\u957f\u4e86\uff0c\u91d1\u8bf4\u4f60\u4e0d\u5e72\u7b97\u4e86\u6211\u53e6\u627e\u4eba\u5e72\u3002\u5b89\u5fb7\u9c81\u2022\u9ea6\u514b\u8bfa\u987f(Andrew McNaughton)\u5c06\u519b\u8bf4\u8fd8\u662f\u5fd7\u613f\u53c2\u519b\u9760\u8c31\uff0c\u6211\u80fd\u627e\u6765\u8db3\u591f\u613f\u610f\u5f53\u5175\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u5f81\u5175\uff0c\u91d1\u8bf4\u597d\u4f60\u6765\u5e72\u56fd\u9632\u90e8\u957f\u3002\u5fb7\u9ad8\u671b\u91cd\u7684\u9ea6\u514b\u8bfa\u987f\u5c06\u519b\u8d70\u9a6c\u4e0a\u4efb\uff0c\u5fd9\u6d3b\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u53d1\u73b0\u771f\u7684\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5175\u5458\u8865\u5145\u53ef\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u4e0d\u884c\u5c31\u7b97\u5b8c\u4e8b\u513f\u7684\u3002\u65e0\u59481944\u5e7411\u670822\u65e5\uff0c\u91d1\u7b7e\u53d1\u4e86\u884c\u653f\u4ee4\u5f00\u59cb\u5f81\u5175\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u5728\u56fd\u4f1a\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u8868\u51b3\u901a\u8fc7\u3002\u91d1\u4e00\u800c\u518d\u518d\u800c\u4e09\u5730\u63a8\u8fdf\u5f81\u5175\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5411\u6cd5\u88d4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u8868\u660e\u6211\u5c3d\u4e86\u529b\u5566\uff0c\u5404\u4f4d\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u7684\u7236\u8001\u4e61\u4eb2\u591a\u7406\u89e3\u7406\u89e3\u62c5\u5f85\u62c5\u5f85\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/anti-conscription-demonstration.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/anti-conscription-demonstration.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"536\" height=\"420\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-57543\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/anti-conscription-demonstration.jpg 536w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/anti-conscription-demonstration-300x235.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 536px) 100vw, 536px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nanti conscription demonstration<\/p>\n<p>\u5f81\u5175\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f00\u59cb\u540e\u8499\u7279\u5229\u5c14\u518d\u6b21\u7206\u53d1\u9a9a\u4e71\uff0c\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u8fd8\u6253\u7b97\u53ec\u96c6\u53cd\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u793a\u5a01\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6cd5\u88d4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u8868\u793a\u60c5\u7eea\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u91d1\u8fd8\u662f\u5c3d\u6700\u5927\u52aa\u529b\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\u3002\u6d89\u9669\u8fc7\u5173\uff0c\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u91d1\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5f81\u5175\u4e86\u4f46\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5206\u88c2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u771f\u6b63\u53cd\u5bf9\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u6765\u81ea\u90a3\u4e9b\u4f9d\u7167\u300a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8d44\u6e90\u52a8\u5458\u6cd5\u300b\u5f81\u53ec\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u62db\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u53ea\u8bf4\u4fdd\u5bb6\u536b\u56fd\u53ef\u6ca1\u8bf4\u8981\u6d3e\u6211\u4eec\u53bb\u6d77\u5916\u53c2\u6218\u54ea\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u4f20\u8bf4\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u662f\u88ab\u67aa\u903c\u7740\u4e0a\u8fd0\u5175\u8239\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5f00\u4e86\u5c0f\u5dee\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u5fb7\u65af\u8499\u5fb7\u2022\u83ab\u987f(Desmond Morton)\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5f88\u591a\u5f00\u5c0f\u5dee\u7684\u4f20\u8bf4\u90fd\u662f\u5047\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5175\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u53ef\u4e0d\u662f\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u5149\u8363\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4ece1944\u5e7411\u6708\u52301945\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u519b\u961f\u53c2\u52a0\u7684\u6218\u6597\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u53ea\u662f\u5f81\u53d1\u4e8613,000\u4eba\u5230\u8fbe\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u5230\u8fbe\u6218\u573a\u7684\u4e0d\u52302,500\u4eba\uff0c\u6218\u6b7b\u8005\u53ea\u670969\u4eba\u3002\u4ece\u519b\u4e8b\u89c2\u70b9\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u5f81\u5175\u771f\u4e0d\u80fd\u7b97\u662f\u5f81\u5175\u3002\u4ece\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u60c5\u611f\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5f81\u5175\u7b80\u76f4\u5c31\u662f\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u706b\u836f\u6876\u78b0\u4e0d\u5f97\uff0c\u9ea6\u80af\u5947\u2022\u91d1\u60f3\u65b9\u8bbe\u6cd5\u628a\u4e89\u8bae\u5f80\u540e\u6401\u7f6e\u8fd8\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\u30021945\u5e74\u5c31\u5728\u5f81\u5175\u5371\u673a\u7206\u53d1\u540e\u7684\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c8\u4ee5\u591a\u6570\u7968\u5f53\u9009\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u7684\u5168\u529b\u652f\u6301\u529f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6ca1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8349\u6839\u4e00\u76f4\u4e0d\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u4eba\u5bf9\u6cd5\u56fd\u662f\u4e2a\u4ec0\u4e48\u611f\u60c5\uff1f\u5c3d\u7ba1\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u662f\u201c\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u6218\u4e89\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e0a\u4e0d\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u6cd5\u56fd\u800c\u6218\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>1944\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u5782\u6b7b\u6323\u624e\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u9b3c\u5b50\u53d1\u52a8\u4e86\u5bf9\u5317\u7f8e\u5927\u9646\u897f\u6d77\u5cb8\u7684\u6c14\u7403\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u653e\u98de\u7684\u6c14\u7403\u5728\u9ad8\u7a7a\u88ab\u98ce\u5439\u7740\u98d8\u5411\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3002\u6c14\u7403\u4e0a\u9762\u5e26\u7740\u5b9a\u65f6\u5668\uff0c\u7b97\u7740\u5230\u4e86\u5317\u7f8e\u5927\u9646\u4e0a\u7a7a\u5f00\u59cb\u6295\u71c3\u70e7\u5f39\uff0c\u6253\u7b97\u7ed9\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u897f\u6d77\u5cb8\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u653e\u4e0a\u4e00\u628a\u706b\u3002\u636e\u8bf4\u67099,000\u591a\u4e2a\u6c14\u7403\u98d8\u9001\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86300\u591a\u4e2a\u3002\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u653f\u5e9c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u544a\u77e5\u6c11\u4f17\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u6c14\u7403\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u62c5\u5fc3\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6050\u614c\u6bd4\u5b9e\u9645\u635f\u5931\u7834\u574f\u66f4\u5927\u3002\u4e5f\u786e\u5b9e\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u5230\u5904\u51b0\u96ea\u8986\u76d6\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u653e\u628a\u706b\u54ea\u513f\u662f\u90a3\u4e48\u5bb9\u6613\u7684\uff1f\u6c14\u7403\u71c3\u70e7\u5f39\u5bf9\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u51e0\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ffd\u7565\u4e0d\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u52301945\u5e742\u6708\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u6c14\u6570\u5df2\u5c3d\uff0c\u6a2a\u4e98\u5728\u76df\u519b\u524d\u8fdb\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u53ea\u6709\u83b1\u8335\u6cb3\u8fd9\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u9053\u9632\u7ebf\u4e86\u3002\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u519b\u961f\u4ece\u610f\u5927\u5229\u8c03\u5f80\u6b27\u6d32\u5317\u90e8\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u519b\u961f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5728\u54c8\u91cc\u2022\u514b\u91cc\u52d2(Harry Crerar)\u5c06\u519b\u7684\u7edf\u5e05\u4e0b\u6218\u6597\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/nld_4.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/nld_4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"587\" height=\"438\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-57542\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/nld_4.jpg 587w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/nld_4-300x224.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 587px) 100vw, 587px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u519b\u961f\u548c\u76df\u519b\u4e00\u9053\u7a81\u7834\u83b1\u8335\u6cb3\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u519b\u961f\u8f6c\u5411\u5317\u90e8\u653b\u5165\u8377\u5170\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u8377\u5170\u7684\u89e3\u653e\u8005\u3002\u5728\u5fb7\u519b\u5360\u9886\u4e0b\u5fcd\u9965\u6328\u997f\u7684\u8377\u5170\u4eba\uff0c\u8d70\u4e0a\u8857\u5934\u6b22\u8fce\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u519b\u961f\u7684\u5230\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4e00\u76f4\u7559\u5b58\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1945\u5e744\u670830\u65e5\u82cf\u8054\u7ea2\u519b\u56f4\u653b\u67cf\u6797\u963f\u9053\u592b\u2022\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u81ea\u6740\uff0c\u4e00\u5468\u540e1945\u5e745\u67087\u65e5\u5fb7\u56fd\u6b63\u5f0f\u6295\u964d\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u6218\u4e8b\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u88ab\u4e00\u5206\u4e3a\u4e8c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u65f6\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u65e5\u672c\u8fd8\u5728\u8d1f\u9685\u987d\u6297\uff0c\u53c2\u52a0\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u519b\u4eba\u5f88\u5c11\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u52a0\u5165\u82f1\u519b\u540c\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u4e00\u8d77\u6218\u6597\u3002\u57288\u67089\u65e5\u4e00\u6b21\u5bf9\u65e5\u672c\u5973\u5ddd(Onagawa)\u7684\u7a7a\u88ad\u4e2d\uff0c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u2022\u6c49\u666e\u987f\u2022\u683c\u96f7(Robert Hampton Gray)\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u679a\u7ef4\u591a\u5229\u4e9a\u5341\u5b57\u52cb\u7ae0\u3002\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u6ce2\u653b\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b89\u5fb7\u68ee(G.A. Anderson)\u6210\u4e3a\u5728\u4e8c\u6218\u4e2d\u727a\u7272\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u540d\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u30028\u67086\u65e5\u548c9\u65e5\u5e7f\u5c9b\u548c\u957f\u5d0e\u5206\u522b\u906d\u5230\u539f\u5b50\u5f39\u653b\u51fb\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4e8e8\u670815\u65e5\u6295\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u672c\u6765\u8ba1\u5212\u53c2\u52a0\u5bf9\u65e5\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u519b\u4eba\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u8fd9\u4e48\u5c11\u3002\u6b27\u6d32\u6218\u4e8b\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u6279\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u519b\u4eba\u5949\u547d\u4e58\u8239\u524d\u5f80\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd8\u5728\u9014\u4e2d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u6295\u964d\u7684\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u8239\u6389\u5934\u56de\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\uff0c\u8fd9\u6279\u519b\u4eba\u53cd\u800c\u6210\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u4ece\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\u5f52\u56fd\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u519b\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u6218\u7ed3\u675f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u62e5\u6709\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e09\u5927\u6d77\u519b\u548c\u7b2c\u56db\u5927\u7a7a\u519b\uff0c\u4e00\u767e\u4e07\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u548c\u7ebd\u82ac\u5170\u4eba\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8d85\u8fc745,000\u4eba\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u53e6\u670955,000\u4eba\u53d7\u4f24\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u5343\u591a\u4e07\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u8fd8\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u5f81\u5175\u98ce\u6ce2\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u2026\u2026\uff0c\u8bf7\u770b\u4e0b\u7bc7\u300a\u79cd\u65cf\u6b67\u89c6\u548c\u79fb\u6c11\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u8349\u6839<br \/>\nyongyuandecaogen.com<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>wwii \u968f\u7740\u6218\u4e8b\u8fdb\u884c\u4f24\u4ea1\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5f81\u5175\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u6446\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u603b\u7406\u9762\u524d\u30021939\u5e74\u9ea6\u80af\u9f50\u2022\u91d1\u80fd\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u591a\u5927\u963b\u529b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5ba3\u6218\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4ed6\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e0d\u5f81\u5175\u3002 1940\u5e743\u6708\u9ea6\u80af\u9f50\u2022\u91d1\u5728\u9009\u4e3e\u4e2d\u8d62\u5f97\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u611f\u8c22\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u7684\u5927\u529b\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u8d62\u5f97\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u7684\u652f\u6301\u53c8\u8981\u611f\u8c22\u91d1\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u957f\u6b27\u5185\u65af\u7279\u2022\u62c9\u666e\u5b89\u7279(Ernest Lap&#8230;<br \/><a class=\"read-more-button\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=57540\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":57541,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[333],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57540"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=57540"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57540\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":57545,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57540\/revisions\/57545"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/57541"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=57540"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=57540"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=57540"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}