![\"\"](\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/nellie-mcclung_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f.jpg\")
<\/a>\nnellie-mcclung<\/p>\n
\u5728\u66fc\u5c3c\u6258\u5df4\u7701\u9886\u5bfc\u5987\u5973\u8fdb\u884c\u6597\u4e89\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u524d\u6587\u300a\u7ea2\u8272\u6050\u6016\u300b\u91cc\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u201c\u5987\u5973\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7981\u9152\u8054\u76df\u201d\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\uff0c\u751f\u4e8e\u5b89\u5927\u7565\u7701\u7684\u5185\u8389\u2022\u9ea6\u514b\u6717(Nellie McClung)\u3002\u9ea6\u514b\u6717\u662f\u5185\u8389\u7684\u592b\u5bb6\u59d3\uff0c\u5a18\u5bb6\u59d3\u662f\u7a46\u5c3c(Mooney)\uff0c\u6253\u5c0f\u5185\u8389\u5c31\u6ce8\u5b9a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8d70\u201c\u5bfb\u5e38\u8def\u201d\u7684\u5973\u5b50\u300216\u5c81\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5185\u8389\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u536b\u793c\u6559(Methodist)\u7267\u5e08\u3001\u5979\u7684\u5bfc\u5e08\u5b89\u59ae\u2022\u9ea6\u514b\u6717(Annie McClung)\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5979\u4e00\u8d77\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8981\u6c42\u5987\u5973\u6295\u7968\u6743\u7684\u8bf7\u613f\u3002\u5185\u8389\u4e0d\u4f46\u88ab\u5bfc\u5e08\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u5438\u5f15\uff0c\u8fd8\u88ab\u5bfc\u5e08\u672c\u4eba\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\uff0c\u8ba4\u5b9a\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u5979\u672a\u6765\u7684\u2026\u2026\u5a46\u5a46\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u5185\u8389\u5ac1\u7ed9\u4e86\u5b89\u59ae\u7684\u5927\u513f\u5b50\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5185\u8389\u2022\u9ea6\u514b\u6717\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5185\u8389\u7cbe\u4e8e\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0c\u5584\u4e8e\u9f13\u52a8\u4eba\u5fc3\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u7684\u4eba\u4eb2\u6635\u5730\u79f0\u5979\u4e3a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5185\u8389\u201d\uff0c\u5bf9\u624b\u53eb\u5979\u201c\u8ba8\u538c\u9b3c\u201d\u3002\u5979\u8d70\u904d\u5168\u56fd\uff0c\u7ed9\u5987\u5973\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6f14\u8bb2\u3002<\/p>\n
\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4ece\u5404\u4e2a\u7701\u5230\u8054\u90a6\uff0c\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed9\u5987\u5973\u6295\u7968\u6743\uff0c\u66fc\u5c3c\u6258\u5df4\u7701\u957f\u7f57\u5fb7\u8499\u5fb7\u2022\u7f57\u5e03\u6797(Rodmond Roblin)\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u575a\u51b3\u53cd\u5bf9\uff0c\u8bf4\u8ba9\u5987\u5973\u548c\u7537\u4eba\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u53ea\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u4e0d\u548c\u7766\u3002\u9ea6\u514b\u6717\u5219\u806a\u660e\u5730\u505a\u51fa\u56de\u51fb\uff0c\u6e29\u5c3c\u4f2f\u7684\u5267\u573a\u91cc\u6f14\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u5e55\u201c\u5987\u5973\u8bae\u4f1a\u201d\u7684\u8bdd\u5267\u3002\u5267\u4e2d\u89d2\u8272\u5b8c\u5168\u98a0\u5012\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c\u8bae\u4f1a\u91cc\u7684\u8bae\u5458\u5168\u90e8\u90fd\u662f\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u9ea6\u514b\u6717\u662f\u201c\u7701\u957f\u201d\u3002\u8bae\u4f1a\u91cc\u7684\u8bae\u9898\u662f\uff1a\u5e94\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u7ed9\u7537\u4eba\u9009\u7968\uff1f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7537\u4eba\u63a8\u7740\u4e00\u8f86\u72ec\u8f6e\u8f66\u4e0a\u53f0\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u88c5\u6ee1\u4e86\u8bf7\u6c42\u7ed9\u4e88\u7537\u4eba\u9009\u4e3e\u6743\u7684\u8bf7\u613f\u4e66\u3002\u9ea6\u514b\u6717\u7528\u50b2\u6162\u6d6e\u5938\u7684\u8bed\u8c03\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u4e00\u901a\u6ed1\u7a3d\u53ef\u7b11\u7684\u606d\u7ef4\u8bcd\uff1a\u201c\u7537\u4eba\u751f\u6765\u8981\u505a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6295\u7968\u8fd9\u7b49\u5c0f\u4e8b\u2026\u2026 \u4e3a\u5565\u7537\u4eba\u4e0d\u80fd\u6709\u9009\u7968\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5982\u679c\u7537\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u70e6\u8e81\u3002\u653f\u6cbb\u4f1a\u70e6\u6270\u7537\u4eba\uff0c\u70e6\u6270\u7537\u4eba\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u6270\u4e71\u79e9\u5e8f\u3001\u635f\u574f\u8d22\u7269\u3001\u7834\u574f\u627f\u8bfa\u3001\u8fd8\u4f1a\u2026\u2026\u79bb\u5a5a\u3002\u201d\u6bcf\u4e00\u53e5\u53f0\u8bcd\u90fd\u5f15\u6765\u4e00\u9635\u54c4\u7b11\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6f14\u51fa\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u6781\u5927\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u7701\u957f\u7f57\u5e03\u6797\u987d\u56fa\u575a\u6301\u4e0d\u7ed9\u5987\u5973\u6295\u7968\u6743\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u4f38\u51fa\u6a44\u6984\u679d\u6765\uff0c\u627f\u8bfa\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0a\u53f0\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u7ed9\u5987\u5973\u6295\u7968\u6743\u30021915\u5e74\u88ab\u5987\u5973\u4eec\u8bbd\u523a\u6316\u82e6\u7684\u7f57\u5e03\u6797\u4e0b\u53f0\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u53d6\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u30021917\u5e741\u670827\u65e5\uff0c\u66fc\u5c3c\u6258\u5df4\u6210\u4e3a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ed9\u4e88\u5987\u5973\u6295\u7968\u6743\u7684\u7701\u4efd\u3002\u4f46\u90a3\u65f6\u9ea6\u514b\u6717\u548c\u5979\u7684\u5bb6\u5df2\u7ecf\u642c\u5230\u4e86\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u5854\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u53c8\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u8d77\u70b9\uff0c\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\u5c31\u662f\u6298\u817e\u5b8c\u66fc\u5c3c\u6258\u5df4\u53c8\u53bb\u6298\u817e\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u5854\u4e86\uff0c\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u4e0d\u8981\u524a\u6211\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f88\u5feb\u8428\u65af\u5580\u5f7b\u6e29\u548c\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u5854\u8ddf\u4e0a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u662f\u82f1\u5c5e\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u548c\u5b89\u5927\u7565\uff0c\u6ca1\u51e0\u5e74\u6d77\u6d0b\u7701\u4e5f\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e86\u5987\u5973\u53c2\u653f\u6743\u30021921\u5e74\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u5854\u519c\u6c11\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u7684\u827e\u7433\u2022\u5e15\u5c14\u6bd4(Irene Parlby)\uff0c\u83b7\u9009\u6210\u4e3a\u7701\u8bae\u5458\u5e76\u8fdb\u5165\u5185\u9601\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5973\u6027\u7701\u90e8\u957f\uff0c\u6401\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e94\u8be5\u53eb\u201c\u5385\u957f\u201d\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u9b41\u5317\u514b\uff0c\u5987\u5973\u4eec\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fdb\u884c\u8270\u82e6\u7684\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u76f4\u52301940\u5e74\u5728\u6cf0\u857e\u5179\u2022\u5361\u65af\u683c\u5170(Therese Casgrain)\u7684\u4e0d\u61c8\u52aa\u529b\u4e0b\uff0c\u624d\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u7701\u9009\u7684\u6743\u529b\u30021917\u5e74\u535a\u767b\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\u7684\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u6709\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u6388\u4e88\u4e86\u5987\u5973\u6295\u7968\u6743\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7ed9\u4e88\u519b\u4eba\u5bb6\u5c5e\u3002\u968f\u540e\u51e0\u5e74\u91cc\u4ed6\u628a\u8303\u56f4\u6269\u5927\uff0c1918\u5e745\u670824\u65e5\u300a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u9009\u4e3e\u6cd5\u300b(Canadian Elections Act)\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e88\u5168\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u5987\u5973\u8054\u90a6\u6295\u7968\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u6fc0\u8fdb\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0a\u5979\u4eec\u975e\u5e38\u4fdd\u5b88\uff0c\u5979\u4eec\u53ea\u4e89\u5979\u4eec\u7684\u6743\u5229\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u201c\u5e73\u6743\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u5927\u90fd\u8ba4\u540c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u548c\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u652f\u6301\u5987\u5973\u62e5\u6709\u6295\u7968\u6743\uff0c\u548c\u53cd\u5bf9\u4e9a\u88d4\u7537\u5b50\u62e5\u6709\u6295\u7968\u6743\u7684\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\u3002\u5bf9\u5f88\u591a\u5987\u5973\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u6295\u7968\u6743\u662f\u6539\u9020\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u6539\u9020\u793e\u4f1a\u5c31\u5305\u62ec\u62b5\u5236\u6765\u81ea\u5916\u56fd\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u98ce\u6c14\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u4e3a\u5973\u6027\u6743\u5229\u800c\u6218\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7528\u5979\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u767d\u8272\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u65e9\u671f\u8fd9\u79cd\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u975e\u5e38\u591a\uff0c\u5979\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\u5987\u5973\u8d1f\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u4f7f\u547d\u3002\u8ddf\u7537\u4eba\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5979\u4eec\u662f\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u5929\u4f7f\uff0c\u5979\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u9009\u7968\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5979\u4eec\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u653f\u6cbb\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\uff0c\u5979\u4eec\u600e\u4e48\u624d\u80fd\u5e2e\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u4fee\u6539\u300a\u52b3\u5de5\u6cd5\u300b\uff1f\u600e\u4e48\u8feb\u4f7f\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u5f52\u5316\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u4e0d\u8fc7\u53e6\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5973\u6743\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u9886\u8896\u4e0d\u8fd9\u4e48\u770b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5bf9\u5979\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5987\u5973\u62e5\u6709\u6295\u7968\u6743\u662f\u5929\u8d4b\u4eba\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bf4\u8d77\u6765\u8fd9\u8ddf\u67d0\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u5173\u4e8e\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u4e89\u8bba\u6709\u4e9b\u76f8\u50cf\uff0c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u5728\u6c11\u4e3b\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5bf9XX\u6709\u5229\u4e0a\u9762\u7ea0\u7f20\u4e0d\u4f11\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u6c11\u4e3b\u6743\u5229\u662f\u5929\u8d4b\u4eba\u6743\uff0c\u8ddf\u6709\u5229\u6ca1\u5229\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u6bdb\u94b1\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8e\u662f\u5987\u5973\u8fd0\u52a8\u5206\u6210\u4e24\u4e2a\u65e2\u7edf\u4e00\u53c8\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\u9635\u8425\uff0c\u6bcd\u6027\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5987\u5973\u8fd0\u52a8\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u5979\u4eec\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u8ba9\u793e\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u201c\u6587\u660e\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u5e73\u6743\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u8981\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u9009\u7968\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u770b\u6765\u5e73\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u80dc\u51fa\uff0c\u6bcd\u6027\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u5df2\u6210\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u4f46\u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u63a8\u52a8\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
1921\u5e74\u5b89\u5927\u7565\u7701\u9009\u51fa\u4e86\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5973\u6027\u8054\u90a6\u8bae\u5458\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u5b89\u5927\u7565\u7701\u519c\u6c11\u8054\u5408\u4f1a(United Farmer of Ontario)\u7684\u827e\u683c\u5c3c\u4e1d\u2022\u9ea6\u514b\u83f2\u5c14\u3002\u53c2\u52a0\u8054\u90a6\u9009\u4e3e\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u9ea6\u514b\u83f2\u5c14\u4ee3\u8868\u4ee3\u7684\u662f\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u8fdb\u6b65\u515a(Progressive Party of Canada)\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u591a\u6b21\u5f53\u9009\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u6770\u51fa\u7684\u5973\u6743\u6d3b\u52a8\u5bb6\u827e\u7c73\u8389\u2022\u58a8\u83f2(Emily Murphy)\u4e5f\u662f\u751f\u4e8e\u5b89\u5927\u7565\u7701\uff0c\u58a8\u83f2\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5bcc\u5546\uff0c\u58a8\u83f2\u4ece\u5c0f\u5c31\u8ddf\u4e24\u4e2a\u54e5\u54e5\u4e00\u8d77\u73a9\u800d\uff0c\u7236\u4eb2\u5bf9\u5979\u6ca1\u6709\u6309\u7167\u4f20\u7edf\u6dd1\u5973\u65b9\u5411\u57f9\u517b\uff0c\u6253\u5c0f\u513f\u58a8\u83f2\u5c31\u5f88\u6709\u62c5\u5f53\u3002\u58a8\u83f2\u7684\u957f\u8f88\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u4ece\u653f\u6216\u505a\u6cd5\u5b98\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u54e5\u54e5\u6210\u4e3a\u5f8b\u5e08\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6210\u4e3a\u9ad8\u7b49\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u6cd5\u5b98\uff0c\u58a8\u83f2\u540e\u6765\u80fd\u8d70\u4e0a\u6cd5\u5b98\u7684\u9053\u8def\u4e00\u70b9\u513f\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5947\u602a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u58a8\u83f2\u53d1\u73b0\u5f53\u65f6\u6709\u5173\u571f\u5730\u8d22\u4ea7\u7684\u6cd5\u6848\u6ca1\u6709\u4fdd\u62a4\u5973\u6027\u7684\u571f\u5730\u6743\u76ca\uff0c\u5c31\u4e00\u76f4\u5411\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u5854\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\u8bf7\u613f\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u5973\u6027\u6cd5\u5ead\u6765\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u7834\u5929\u8352\u7684\u4e8b\u513f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u65f6\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u4f53\u7cfb\u88ab\u7537\u6027\u5784\u65ad\u7740\uff0c\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u5854\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u957f\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u2022\u514b\u7f57\u65af(Charles Cross)\u540c\u610f\u4e86\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4efb\u547d\u58a8\u83f2\u4e3a\u6cd5\u5b98\u30021916\u5e74\u827e\u7c73\u8389\u2022\u58a8\u83f2\u6210\u4e3a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u81ea\u6cbb\u9886\u4e0a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5973\u6027\u5730\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b98\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u82f1\u8054\u90a6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5973\u6027\u5730\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b98\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c31\u5728\u58a8\u83f2\u5f53\u4e0a\u6cd5\u5b98\u4e0d\u4e45\u76841916\u5e747\u67081\u65e5\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u5ba1\u5224\u4e2d\uff0c\u58a8\u83f2\u7684\u6cd5\u5b98\u8d44\u683c\u5c31\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5f8b\u5e08\u7684\u8d28\u7591\u3002\u8bf4\u6765\u6709\u4e9b\u53ef\u7b11\uff0c\u5728\u300a\u82f1\u5c5e\u5317\u7f8e\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u201c\u4eba\u201d(person)\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u62c5\u4efb\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u804c\u4f4d\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u81ea\u7136\u6cd5\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5987\u5973\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u201c\u4eba\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u5987\u5973\u4e0d\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8bf4\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0b\uff0c\u5987\u5973\u4e0d\u662f\u5177\u5907\u90a3\u6837\u8d44\u683c\u7684\u201c\u4eba\u201d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5973\u4eba\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u81ea\u7136\u6cd5\u5979\u5e94\u8be5\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u62c5\u5f53\u6b64\u804c\u7684\u8d44\u683c\uff0c\u90a3\u5979\u4e3b\u6301\u7684\u6cd5\u5ead\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u201c\u4e0d\u5408\u6cd5\u201d\u4e86\u3002\u201c\u4f60\u751a\u81f3\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff01\u201d\u5f8b\u5e08\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5f8b\u5e08\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u7406\u7531\u5411\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u5854\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6cd5\u9662\u63d0\u51fa\u4e0a\u8bc9\uff0c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6cd5\u9662\u9a73\u56de\u4e0a\u8bc9\u7ef4\u6301\u4e86\u58a8\u83f2\u7684\u539f\u5224\u3002<\/p>\n
1917\u5e74\u5728\u5361\u5c14\u52a0\u91cc\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53eb\u8389\u9f50\u2022\u897f\u5c14(Lizzie Cyr)\u7684\u6885\u8fea\u65af\u5993\u5973\u88ab\u544a\u4e0a\u6cd5\u5ead\uff0c\u7f6a\u540d\u662f\u76f2\u6d41\uff0c\u544a\u5979\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u4e2a\u5ad6\u5ba2\u3002\u8389\u9f50\u6709\u6027\u75c5\uff0c\u5ad6\u5ba2\u4e2d\u62db\u540e\u89c9\u5f97\u5403\u4e8f\u8981\u8389\u9f50\u8d54\u533b\u836f\u8d39\u8389\u9f50\u4e0d\u80af\uff0c\u5ad6\u5ba2\u4e00\u6012\u4e4b\u4e0b\u5c31\u2026\u2026\u3002\u5973\u6cd5\u5b98\u7231\u4e3d\u4e1d\u2022\u8d3e\u7c73\u68ee(Alice Jamieson)\u5927\u7b14\u4e00\u6325\u5224\u4e86\u8389\u9f50\u516d\u4e2a\u6708\u82e6\u5f79\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u5211\u6cd5\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5904\u7f5a\u3002\u4e3a\u8389\u9f50\u2022\u897f\u5c14\u8fa9\u62a4\u7684\u662f\u516c\u5171\u6307\u5b9a\u5f8b\u5e08\u7ea6\u7ff0\u2022\u9ea6\u91d1\u5229\u2022\u5361\u6885\u9686(John McKinley Cameron)\uff0c\u5361\u6885\u9686\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u5224\u7684\u4e5f\u592a\u91cd\u4e86\u7b80\u76f4\u662f\u778e\u5224\u80e1\u5224\u8fd8\u660e\u663e\u4e0d\u516c\uff0c\u6cd5\u5b98\u8d3e\u7c73\u68ee\u53ea\u542c\u5ad6\u5ba2\u4e00\u9762\u4e4b\u8bcd\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed9\u8389\u9f50\u2022\u897f\u5c14\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u8fa9\u767d\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u54ea\u513f\u6709\u8d3e\u7c73\u68ee\u8fd9\u4e48\u5224\u7684\uff1f\u5973\u4eba\u5f53\u6cd5\u5b98\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u7075\u554a\uff01\u96be\u602a\u81ea\u7136\u6cd5\u5c31\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u5973\u4eba\u5177\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8d44\u683c\u3002\u5361\u6885\u9686\u6c14\u6124\u4e4b\u4e0b\u4e0a\u8bc9\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u5854\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\uff1a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5973\u4eba\u8d3e\u7c73\u68ee\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u4eba\u201d\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8d44\u683c\u5f53\u6cd5\u5b98\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u5224\u51b3\u4e0d\u80fd\u6210\u7acb\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0b\u5b50\u5b98\u53f8\u6253\u6210\u4e86\u5973\u6cd5\u5b98\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u8d44\u683c\u5f53\u6cd5\u5b98\uff0c\u5224\u51b3\u662f\u5426\u516c\u6b63\u5012\u5728\u5176\u6b21\u30021917\u5e746\u670814\u65e5\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u5854\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u6234\u7ef4\u2022\u65af\u79d1\u7279(David Scoot)\u6cd5\u5b98\u88c1\u51b3\uff0c\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u5854\u8ba4\u5b9a\u201c\u4eba\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u6761\u6b3e\u5305\u542b\u5973\u4eba\uff0c\u8d3e\u7c73\u68ee\u3001\u58a8\u83f2\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5973\u6027\u90fd\u6709\u8d44\u683c\u505a\u6cd5\u5b98\u3002\u5361\u6885\u9686\u8f93\u4e86\uff0c\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u5927\u58f0\u6b22\u547c\uff0c\u5973\u6cd5\u5b98\u7684\u9ad8\u5927\u5f62\u8c61\u71a0\u71a0\u751f\u8f89\uff0c\u886c\u6258\u7740\u7537\u5f8b\u5e08\u7684\u6e3a\u5c0f\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u8389\u9f50\u2022\u897f\u5c14\u516d\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u82e6\u5de5\u8fd8\u8981\u505a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0a\u9762\u4e24\u4e2a\u6848\u5b50\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u53ef\u7b11\u4e0d\u662f\uff1f\u6cd5\u6cbb\u793e\u4f1a\u5c31\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f0a\u7aef\uff0c\u51e1\u4e8b\u5fc5\u987b\u4f9d\u6cd5\u800c\u6765\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4ece\u6280\u672f\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u8bf4\u5f8b\u5e08\u4eec\u8fd8\u7684\u786e\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u89c1\uff1f\u6b64\u540e\u5987\u5973\u62c5\u4efb\u516c\u804c\u7684\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5987\u5973\u83b7\u5f97\u9009\u7968\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u8fd8\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u5854\u7acb\u6cd5\u673a\u6784\uff0c1921\u5e74\u5185\u5c14\u2022\u9ea6\u514b\u6717\u4e5f\u83b7\u9009\u8fdb\u5165\u57c3\u5fb7\u8499\u987f\u8bae\u4f1a\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u81ea\u7136\u6cd5\u4e2d\u201c\u4eba\u201d\u7684\u4e89\u8bae\u5c31\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u516c\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u666e\u904d\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n
\u800c\u73b0\u5728\u53ea\u662f\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u5854\u7701\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6cd5\u9662\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u5987\u5973\u7684\u88c1\u51b3\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u95ee\u9898\u4f9d\u65e7\u5e76\u4e14\u76d8\u6839\u9519\u8282\uff0c\u5973\u6cd5\u5b98\u4eec\u7684\u6597\u4e89\u624d\u521a\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u58a8\u83f2\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u300a\u82f1\u5c5e\u5317\u7f8e\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u7684\u7b2c24\u7ae0\u8282\u8bf4\u53ea\u6709\u201c\u5408\u683c\u4eba\u5458\u201d\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5979\u6253\u7b97\u8981\u6c42\u6f84\u6e05\u5987\u5973\u5728\u300a\u82f1\u5c5e\u5317\u7f8e\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5979\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u624d\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n
\u58a8\u83f2\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u6761\u9690\u79d8\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u67095\u540d\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8981\u6c42\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5c31\u300a\u82f1\u5c5e\u5317\u7f8e\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u6761\u6b3e\u4e3e\u884c\u4e00\u4e2a\u542c\u8bc1\u30021927\u5e74\u58a8\u83f2\u8054\u5408\u6765\u81ea\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u5854\u7684\u56db\u4f4d\u5973\u6743\u8fd0\u52a8\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4e94\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u8457\u540d\u7684\u201c\u4e94\u4f4d\u540d\u4eba\u201d\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u56db\u4f4d\u5973\u6743\u8fd0\u52a8\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5206\u522b\u662f\u5168\u56fd\u5987\u5973\u534f\u4f1a (National Council of Women)\u7684\u5171\u540c\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u4ea8\u5229\u57c3\u5854\u2022\u7231\u5fb7\u534e\u5179(Henrietta Edwards)\u3001\u66fe\u4efb\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u5854\u8bae\u5458\u7684\u8def\u6613\u65af\u2022\u9ea6\u91d1\u5c3c(Louise McKinney)\u3001\u66fe\u4efb\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u5854\u8bae\u5458\u548c\u5185\u9601\u6210\u5458\u7684\u827e\u7433\u2022\u5e15\u5c14\u6bd4(Irene Parlby)\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u54b1\u4eec\u524d\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u8fc7\u7684\u5185\u5c14\u2022\u9ea6\u514b\u6717\u3002\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u58a8\u83f2\u5728\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u56db\u4eba\u53ea\u662f\u628a\u540d\u5b57\u501f\u7ed9\u58a8\u83f2\u4e00\u7528\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0a\u8bc9\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u8981\u6c42\u5bf9\u300a\u82f1\u5c5e\u5317\u7f8e\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u7b2c24\u6761\u505a\u51fa\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u9610\u660e\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u201c\u4eba\u201d\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u5987\u5973\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8e\u662f\u8fd9\u573a\u6597\u4e89\u4e5f\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u4eba\u6848\u201d(The Persons Case)\u3002<\/p>\n
1928\u5e744\u670824\u65e5\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u5b9a\uff1a\u5973\u4eba\u4e0d\u662f \u201c\u4eba\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e5f\u63a8\u7ffb\u4e86\u524d\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u5854\u9ad8\u7b49\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u88c1\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f46\u662f\u4e94\u4f4d\u5973\u4fa0\u5c82\u80fd\u5584\u7f62\u7518\u4f11\uff1f\u4ed6\u4eec\u8d8a\u8fc7\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6848\u5b50\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u4f26\u6566\u67a2\u5bc6\u9662\u53f8\u6cd5\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a(Judicial Committee of the Privy Council)\u3002\u4f9d\u7167\u300a\u82f1\u5c5e\u5317\u7f8e\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u7ec8\u5ba1\u6743\u4e0d\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u800c\u662f\u5728\u4f26\u6566\u7684\u67a2\u5bc6\u9662\u53f8\u6cd5\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u30021929\u5e7410\u670818\u65e5\uff0c\u67a2\u5bc6\u9662\u53f8\u6cd5\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u63a8\u7ffb\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u88c1\u51b3\uff1a\u5987\u5973\u662f\u201c\u4eba\u201d\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u5165\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u53c2\u8bae\u9662\u3002<\/p>\n
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\nWLMK_unveiling_plaque_to_Valiant_Five<\/p>\n
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