{"id":57463,"date":"2020-03-26T20:56:36","date_gmt":"2020-03-27T01:56:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=57463"},"modified":"2020-03-26T20:56:36","modified_gmt":"2020-03-27T01:56:36","slug":"20200326%e5%8a%a0%e6%8b%bf%e5%a4%a7%e5%8e%86%e5%8f%b2-040-%e8%b5%b0%e5%90%91%e4%b8%80%e6%88%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=57463","title":{"rendered":"20200326\/\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5386\u53f2 040 \u2013 \u8d70\u5411\u4e00\u6218"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e0a\u7bc7\u300a\u897f\u5317\u6dd8\u91d1\u300b\u54b1\u4eec\u8bf4\u5230\u52b3\u96f7\u5c14\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u8981\u8ddf\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e92\u60e0\u4e92\u5229\uff0c\u4ee5\u201c\u81ea\u7531\u8d38\u6613\u201d\u6765\u53c2\u52a01911\u5e74\u7684\u9009\u4e3e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u610f\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u597d\u50cf\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u4ee5\u51fa\u53e3\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u897f\u90e8\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5f53\u542c\u5230\u4ece\u5357\u9762\u4f20\u6765\u6b22\u547c\u58f0\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u5fc3\u91cc\u54af\u5654\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bdd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4e0d\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u7f8e\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5c0f\u8ddf\u73ed\u4e86\u5417\uff1f\u6765\u81ea\u65b0\u65af\u79d1\u820d\u7684\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u9886\u8896\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u2022\u535a\u767b(Robert Borden)\u575a\u51b3\u53cd\u5bf9\uff0c\u8bf4\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u4e0d\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u52b3\u96f7\u5c14\u6216\u8bb8\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u5bf9\u4ed8\u535a\u767b\u4ee5\u53ca\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u53cd\u5bf9\u6d3e\u4eec\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u94b1\u666e\u2022\u514b\u62c9\u514b(Champ Clark)\u516c\u5f00\u8bc4\u4ef7\u8ddf\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u8d38\u6613\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5e76\u541e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u4e0d\u8fdc\u4e86\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u65d7\u5c06\u98d8\u626c\u5728\u82f1\u5c5e\u5317\u7f8e\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u89d2\u843d\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u5317\u6781\u70b9\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e0b\u5b50\u52b3\u96f7\u5c14\u56de\u5929\u65e0\u529b\u4e86\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u9886\u8896\u535a\u767b\u51fb\u8d25\u52b3\u96f7\u5c14\uff0c\u5f53\u9009\u4e3a\u65b0\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u603b\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Sir_Robert_Laird_Borden-2<\/p>\n

\u8ddf\u81ea\u4fe1\u4f18\u96c5\uff0c\u6d51\u8eab\u6563\u53d1\u7740\u9886\u8896\u6c14\u8d28\u7684\u52b3\u96f7\u5c14\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u2022\u535a\u767b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u77ee\u58ee\u5446\u677f\u7684\u65b0\u65af\u79d1\u820d\u4eba\u3002\u52b3\u96f7\u5c14\u5584\u4e8e\u56db\u4e24\u62e8\u5343\u65a4\uff0c\u535a\u767b\u5219\u662f\u4e2a\u52bf\u5927\u521a\u731b\u7684\u5b9e\u5e72\u5bb6\u3002\u535a\u767b\u5f53\u9009\u540e\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u6765\u8bf4\u5373\u662f\u673a\u9047\u53c8\u662f\u8003\u9a8c\u3002\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u9700\u8981\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u591f\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u6b64\u6298\u621f\u6c89\u6c99\u3002\u5386\u53f2\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u8ba9\u535a\u767b\u5728\u6700\u8270\u96be\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u9886\u5bfc\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bb9\u6613\u7684\u5dee\u4e8b\uff0c\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u9664\u4e86\u82f1\u88d4\u8fd8\u6709\u6cd5\u88d4\uff0c\u800c\u8054\u90a6\u53ea\u662f\u201c\u4e00\u7fa4\u7701\u7684\u96c6\u5408\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u4ee4\u4eba\u5fc3\u788e\u6beb\u65e0\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u4e89\u8ba9\u4e00\u5343\u56db\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u4e24\u5343\u4e00\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u4f24\u6b8b\uff0c\u8ba9\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u53c2\u6218\u56fd\u635f\u5931\u6389\u6574\u6574\u4e00\u4ee3\u4eba\u3002\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u4e89\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u751a\u81f3\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u4f9d\u7136\u6ca1\u6cd5\u786e\u5b9a\u4e3a\u5565\u6218\u4e89\u4f1a\u5f00\u59cb\uff1f\u66f4\u4e0d\u7528\u8bf4\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u529e\u6cd5\u6765\u9884\u9632\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u5e74\u9519\u7efc\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5408\u7eb5\u8fde\u6a2a\uff0c\u4e24\u5927\u519b\u4e8b\u8054\u76df\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u5927\u9646\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u706b\u836f\u6876\uff0c\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u70b9\u706b\u661f\u6765\u70b9\u71c3\u5b83\uff0c\u800c\u706b\u661f\u5c31\u57281914\u5e741\u670828\u65e5\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u5965\u5308\u5e1d\u56fd\u738b\u50a8\u5f17\u6717\u897f\u65af\u2022\u8d39\u8fea\u5357\u5fb7\u5927\u516c(Archduke Francis Ferdinand)\u5728\u8428\u62c9\u70ed\u7a9d\u88ab\u585e\u5c14\u7ef4\u4e9a\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u5206\u5b50\u523a\u6740\uff0c\u4e24\u5927\u8054\u76df\u540c\u65f6\u542f\u52a8\u519b\u4e8b\u5f00\u5173\u3002\u5965\u5308\u5e1d\u56fd\u5411\u585e\u5c14\u7ef4\u4e9a\u5ba3\u6218\uff0c\u4fc4\u56fd\u5411\u5965\u5308\u5e1d\u56fd\u5ba3\u6218\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5411\u4fc4\u56fd\u5ba3\u6218\u540c\u65f6\u8fc5\u901f\u5165\u4fb5\u6cd5\u56fd\u548c\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u5927\u82f1\u5e1d\u56fd\u5411\u5fb7\u56fd\u5ba3\u6218\u3002\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5927\u82f1\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u81ea\u52a8\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8428\u65af\u5361\u901a\u7684\u7537\u5b69\u8981\u6218\u6b7b\u5728\u6ce5\u6cde\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Chain of Friendship WWI<\/p>\n

\u5927\u6218\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u8054\u76df\u4e4b\u95f4\u5c55\u5f00\uff1a\u534f\u7ea6\u56fd\u4e00\u65b9\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5927\u82f1\u5e1d\u56fd\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u548c\u4fc4\u56fd\uff0c\u540c\u76df\u56fd\u4e00\u65b9\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u3001\u5965\u5308\u5e1d\u56fd\u548c\u5965\u65af\u66fc\u571f\u8033\u5176\uff0c\u51b2\u7a81\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u6d0b\u3001\u6bcf\u4e00\u5757\u6709\u4eba\u7c7b\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5927\u9646\u4e0a\u5c55\u5f00\u3002\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u3001\u65b0\u897f\u5170\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u4e00\u65b9\u52a0\u5165\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u610f\u5927\u5229\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u968f\u540e\u4e5f\u52a0\u5165\u534f\u7ea6\u56fd\u4e00\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u56fd\u4fdd\u6301\u4e2d\u7acb\u76f4\u52301917\u5e74\u6625\u5929\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u5411\u5fb7\u56fd\u5ba3\u6218\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7f8e\u56fd\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u6700\u540e18\u4e2a\u6708\u52a0\u5165\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6025\u9700\u7684\u65b0\u9c9c\u8840\u6db2\u548c\u8865\u7ed9\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6253\u7834\u53cc\u65b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u50f5\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6218\u4e89\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u628a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u5377\u5165\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u2022\u535a\u767b\u8bf4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u80a9\u5e76\u80a9\u5730\u540c\u82f1\u56fd\u7ad9\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u73b0\u5728\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u7684\u52b3\u96f7\u5c14\u4e5f\u5168\u529b\u652f\u6301\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5904\u4e8e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f4e\u8ff7\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6218\u4e89\u5e2e\u52a9\u91cd\u632f\u4e86\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3002\u5931\u4e1a\u7684\u4eba\u8e0a\u8dc3\u62a5\u540d\u53c2\u519b\uff0c\u575a\u4fe1\u6218\u4e89\u5c06\u662f\u77ed\u6682\u6109\u5feb\u7684\u5192\u9669\uff1a\u201c\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u5c31\u80fd\u56de\u5bb6\u201d\u3002\u751a\u81f3\u8fde\u4e00\u8d2f\u53cd\u5bf9\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u4ea8\u5229\u2022\u5e03\u62c9\u8428\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u89c9\u5f97\u6218\u4e89\u80fd\u8ba9\u6cd5\u88d4\u548c\u82f1\u88d4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u56e2\u7ed3\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u4fdd\u536b\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u201c\u6bcd\u56fd\u201d\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u60c5\u7eea\u90fd\u5341\u5206\u9ad8\u6da8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u4e4b\u524d\u662f\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d2c\u4e49\u8bcd\u3002\u201d\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e39\u5c3c\u5c14\u2022\u5f17\u6717\u897f\u65af(Daniel Francis)\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d1f\u8d23\u5f81\u5175\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u662f\u6c11\u5175\u5927\u81e3\u8428\u59c6\u2022\u4f11\u65af(Sam Hughes)\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f00\u59cb\u5f97\u6709\u4e9b\u6df7\u4e71\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4f11\u65af\u8fd8\u662f\u8fc5\u901f\u5f81\u96c6\u52303\u4e07\u591a\u4eba\u81ea\u613f\u53c2\u519b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u7684\u4eba\u521a\u521a\u4ece\u82f1\u56fd\u79fb\u6c11\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53c2\u519b\u662f\u8981\u56de\u53bb\u4e3a\u7956\u56fd\u800c\u6218\uff0c\u4f11\u65af\u9009\u7528\u201c\u6700\u7cbe\u826f\u201d\u7684\u6b66\u5668\u7f57\u65af\u6b65\u67aa\u88c5\u5907\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5236\u9020\u7684\u6b65\u67aa\uff0c\u957f\u957f\u7684\u67aa\u7ba1\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u7cbe\u786e\u7784\u51c6\u5c04\u51fb\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5230\u4e86\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f57\u65af\u6b65\u67aa\u53cd\u800c\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u707e\u96be\u3002\u539f\u56e0\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u7f57\u65af\u6b65\u67aa\u592a\u5a07\u8d35\uff0c\u67aa\u7ba1\u91cc\u7a0d\u5fae\u6709\u4e9b\u571f\u5c31\u6253\u4e0d\u54cd\uff0c\u8fde\u7eed\u5feb\u901f\u5c04\u51fb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u8fd8\u5bb9\u6613\u8fc7\u70ed\uff0c\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u6781\u5dee\u3002\u51e0\u5343\u540d\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u58eb\u5175\u53d1\u73b0\u9762\u5bf9\u654c\u4eba\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u67aa\u6210\u4e86\u201c\u70e7\u706b\u68cd\u201d\u3002\u56fa\u6267\u5df1\u89c1\u7684\u4f11\u65af\u4e00\u76f4\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u505a\u51fa\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u60c5\u51b5\u53d8\u5f97\u4e0d\u53ef\u6536\u62fe\uff0c\u624d\u7528\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u674e\u6069\u83f2\u5c14\u5fb7\u6b65\u67aa\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u5168\u90e8\u66ff\u6362\u4e0b\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
\nOCT_3_1914_WEB1<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u652f\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u8fdc\u5f81\u90e8\u961f1914\u5e7410\u6708\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8bad\u7ec3\u7136\u540e\u88ab\u8fd0\u5230\u6cd5\u56fd\u30021914\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u652f\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u90e8\u961f\u5e15\u7279\u4e3d\u590f\u516c\u4e3b\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u8f7b\u6b65\u5175(Princess Patricia\u2019s Canadian Light Infantry)\u767b\u4e0a\u6b27\u6d32\u6218\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u56fd\u5185\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u300a\u6218\u65f6\u63aa\u65bd\u6cd5\u6848\u300b(War Measures Act)\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e88\u653f\u5e9c\u902e\u6355\u548c\u5173\u62bc\u53ef\u7591\u7684\u5371\u9669\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u6743\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6cd5\u6848\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u7ed9\u4e86\u653f\u5e9c\u4e00\u5207\u6743\u529b\u6765\u201c\u4fdd\u536b\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u7a33\u56fa\u3001\u548c\u5e73\u3001\u79e9\u5e8f\u548c\u5b89\u5b81\u201d\u3002\u54c8\u5229\u6cd5\u514b\u65af\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u5f8b\u5e08\u5965\u5eb7\u7eb3(WF O\u2019Connor)\u8d77\u8349\u4e86\u8fd9\u4efd\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u6cd5\u6848\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u56fd\u4f1a\u671d\u91ce\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5c31\u8fde\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u90fd\u8fd9\u4e48\u8ddf\u5965\u5eb7\u7eb3\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8bb0\u4f4f\u522b\u62c9\u4e0b\u4efb\u4f55\u653f\u5e9c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6743\u529b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5728\u90a3\u4e2a\u6b47\u65af\u5e95\u91cc\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\u6240\u6709\u7684\u654c\u56fd\u79fb\u6c11\u90fd\u662f\u53ef\u7591\u7684\u30021916\u5e742\u6708\u56fd\u4f1a\u5927\u53a6\u5931\u706b\u88ab\u70e7\u6bc1\uff0c\u4e00\u65f6\u8c23\u8a00\u56db\u8d77\u8bf4\u662f\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u641e\u7834\u574f\u3002\u53cd\u5fb7\u60c5\u7eea\u9ad8\u6da8\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5fb7\u88d4\u79fb\u6c11\u5c0f\u9547\u67cf\u6797(Berlin)\u88ab\u52d2\u4ee4\u6362\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u6539\u6210\u82f1\u56fd\u6218\u4e89\u82f1\u96c4\u970d\u96f7\u8096\u2022\u57fa\u5947\u7eb3(Horatio Kitchener)\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u57fa\u5947\u7eb3(Kitchener)\u5e02\u3002<\/p>\n

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5,000\u591a\u540d\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u79fb\u6c11\u88ab\u5173\u8fdb\u96c6\u4e2d\u8425\uff0c\u88ab\u9001\u5f80\u65b0\u65af\u79d1\u820d\u7684\u94a2\u5382\u3001\u5b89\u5927\u7565\u7684\u4f10\u6728\u573a\u548c\u82f1\u5c5e\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u7684\u7164\u77ff\u8fdb\u884c\u5f3a\u5236\u52b3\u52a8\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6700\u7f8e\u4e3d\u6700\u6709\u540d\u7684\u73ed\u8299\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\uff0c\u5f88\u5927\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u7531\u5fb7\u56fd\u548c\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u52b3\u5de5\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u671f\u95f4\u5c31\u88ab\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u96c6\u4e2d\u8425\u88ab\u5f7b\u5e95\u5173\u95ed\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f1920\u5e74\u7684\u4e8b\u513f\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u5df2\u7ecf\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\u5f88\u4e45\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5728\u897f\u6b27\u7684\u6218\u5c40\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u50f5\u6301\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u5317\u90e8\u548c\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\uff0c\u4ea4\u6218\u53cc\u65b9\u5f00\u59cb\u6316\u58d5\u636e\u5b88\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u662f\u94c1\u4e1d\u7f51\u5f39\u5751\u5bc6\u5e03\u7684\u201c\u65e0\u4eba\u5730\u5e26\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u6b8b\u9177\u7684\u4e00\u573a\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u6b7b\u4f24\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u6761\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e5f\u53ea\u662f\u5c06\u8fd9\u6761\u6218\u7ebf\u79fb\u52a8\u4e86\u51e0\u516c\u91cc\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/p>\n

1915\u5e744\u670822\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\u7684\u4f0a\u666e\u5c14(Ypres)\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u987a\u98ce\u91ca\u653e5,700\u5347\u6c2f\u6c14\uff0c\u9ec4\u7eff\u8272\u7684\u4e91\u56e2\u968f\u98ce\u98d8\u8fc7\u65e0\u4eba\u5730\u5e26\u3002\u5b88\u5728\u9635\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u6cd5\u519b\u58eb\u5175\u7acb\u5373\u611f\u5230\u7a92\u606f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5589\u5499\u523a\u75db\u820c\u5934\u80bf\u80c0\uff0c\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u9ec4\u94dc\u7ebd\u6263\u90fd\u5f00\u59cb\u53d8\u7eff\uff0c\u6cd5\u519b\u5f00\u59cb\u5d29\u6e83\u9003\u8dd1\u4e86\u3002\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u519b\u961f\u5949\u547d\u9876\u4e86\u4e0a\u53bb\u5c01\u4f4f\u4e86\u7f3a\u53e3\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\u88ab\u6253\u9000\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e24\u5929\u540e\u53734\u670824\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u91ca\u653e\u5316\u5b66\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u76f4\u63a5\u5bf9\u7740\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u519b\u961f\u3002\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u519b\u961f\u575a\u5b88\u9635\u5730\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7528\u6218\u58d5\u91cc\u7684\u6ce5\u6c34\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5c3f\u6d78\u6e7f\u624b\u5e15\u548c\u56f4\u5dfe\u6342\u5728\u5634\u4e0a\u548c\u9f3b\u5b50\u4e0a\u3002\u5fb7\u519b\u53d1\u8d77\u6f6e\u6c34\u822c\u7684\u51b2\u51fb\uff0c\u673a\u67aa\u5927\u70ae\u626b\u5411\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u519b\u961f\u7684\u9635\u5730\u3002\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u519b\u961f\u594b\u8d77\u8fd8\u51fb\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7f57\u65af\u6b65\u67aa\u6253\u70ed\u5361\u58f3\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\u88ab\u6253\u9000\uff0c\u9635\u5730\u5b88\u4f4f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u5e15\u7279\u4e3d\u590f\u5409\u6cfd\u5c14(Patricia Giesler)\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u519b\u961f\u5c31\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u82f1\u52c7\u987d\u5f3a\u7684\u58f0\u671b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

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\u5728\u535a\u8499\u7279-\u54c8\u6885\u5c14(Beaumont-Hamel)\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ebd\u82ac\u5170\u56e2\u5728\u8bd5\u56fe\u51b2\u8fc7200\u7c73\u6ce5\u6cde\u7684\u65e0\u4eba\u5730\u5e26\u65f6\uff0c\u906d\u5230\u5fb7\u519b\u91cd\u673a\u67aa\u706b\u529b\u7684\u5c04\u6740\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u65e9\u4e0a\u70b9\u540d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c790\u540d\u7ebd\u82ac\u5170\u6218\u58eb\u53ea\u670968\u4eba\u8fd8\u80fd\u5e94\u7b54\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u975e\u6b7b\u5373\u4f24\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u6700\u9ad8\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u4f24\u4ea1\u7387\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u4eca\u5929\uff0c1916\u5e747\u67081\u65e5\u4f9d\u7136\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u7ebd\u82ac\u5170\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u4e00\u5929\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

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\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u8349\u6839
\nyongyuandecaogen.com<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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