{"id":57251,"date":"2020-03-26T02:20:27","date_gmt":"2020-03-26T07:20:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=57251"},"modified":"2020-03-26T02:22:40","modified_gmt":"2020-03-26T07:22:40","slug":"20200326%e5%8a%a0%e6%8b%bf%e5%a4%a7%e5%8e%86%e5%8f%b2-005-%e5%b0%9a%e6%99%ae%e5%85%b0%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b0%e6%b3%95%e5%85%b0%e8%a5%bf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=57251","title":{"rendered":"20200326\/\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5386\u53f2 005 \u2013 \u5c1a\u666e\u5170\u7684\u65b0\u6cd5\u5170\u897f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/IMG_80225_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/IMG_80225_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"840\" height=\"560\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-57252\" 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Richelieu)\u4e3b\u6301\u516c\u9053\uff0c\u8fd9\u60a8\u60f3\u7ed3\u679c\u4f1a\u600e\u6837\uff1f\u8fd8\u7528\u95ee\u5417\uff1f\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u201c\u56fd\u8fdb\u6c11\u9000\u201d\u5566\u3002\u540e\u6765\u8036\u7a23\u4f1a\u7684\u4f20\u6559\u58eb\u4eec\u76f4\u63a5\u627e\u5230\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\u5bb0\u76f8\u7ea2\u8863\u4e3b\u6559\u9ece\u585e\u7559(Cardinal Richelieu)\u4e3b\u6301\u516c\u9053\uff0c\u8fd9\u60a8\u60f3\u7ed3\u679c\u4f1a\u600e\u6837\uff1f\u8fd8\u7528\u95ee\u5417\uff1f\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u201c\u56fd\u8fdb\u6c11\u9000\u201d\u5566\u3002\u9ece\u585e\u7559\u53d6\u6d88\u4e86\u8fd9\u5e2e\u65b0\u6559\u5f92\u7684\u7ecf\u8425\u6743\uff0c\u641e\u4e86\u4e2a\u201c\u65b0\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u516c\u53f8\u201d(Compagnie de la Nouvelle France)\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u7531\u4e00\u767e\u4f4d\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u96c6\u8d44\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u53c8\u53eb\u201c\u767e\u8054\u516c\u53f8\u201d(Compagnie des Cent-Associes)\uff0c\u63a5\u624b\u4e86\u8fd9\u9879\u8d38\u6613\u3002\u4e00\u767e\u4eba\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u5458\u3001\u5bcc\u5546\u548c\u94f6\u884c\u5bb6\uff0c\u5c1a\u666e\u5170\u6210\u4e3a\u8fd9\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u65b0\u5927\u9646\u4e0a\u7684\u4e3b\u7ba1\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u7ecf\u8425\u5730\u57df\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u6cd5\u56fd\u5728\u65b0\u5927\u9646\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u516c\u53f8\u9664\u4e86\u63a5\u624b\u6bdb\u76ae\u8d38\u6613\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5e26\u7740\u653f\u6cbb\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u517c\u6709\u6269\u5927\u6cd5\u56fd\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u627f\u8bfa\u8981\u572815\u5e74\u5185\u5e264,000\u4eba\u5230\u65b0\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u641e\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u767e\u8054\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5bf9\u8d5a\u94b1\u4fbf\u6ca1\u4e86\u591a\u5927\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u5728\u4e8e\u6293\u201c\u7cbe\u795e\u6587\u660e\u201d\uff0c\u7ed9\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u9001\u53bb\u8654\u8bda\u7684\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5f92\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u65b0\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u82d7\u7ea2\u6839\u6b63\u6c5f\u5c71\u6c38\u4e0d\u53d8\u989c\u8272\u3002\u80e1\u683c\u8bfa\u6559\u5f92\u4eec\u5728\u65b0\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u5c31\u6df7\u4e0d\u4e0b\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u53ea\u597d\u79bb\u5f00\u65b0\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u524d\u5f80\u65b0\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c31\u5728\u5c1a\u666e\u5170\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7a33\u6b65\u5f00\u5c55\u6e10\u6e10\u8d70\u4e0a\u6b63\u8f68\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4ef6\u5927\u4e8b\u513f\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u76f4\u63a5\u65ad\u9001\u6389\u65b0\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8bdd\u8bf4\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u6d77\u76d7\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u53eb\u505a\u201cpirate\u201d\u548c\u201cprivateer\u201d\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u54b1\u4eec\u5c31\u76f4\u63a5\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u201c\u6d77\u76d7\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u54b1\u4eec\u4e00\u822c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7684\u6253\u5bb6\u52ab\u820d\u6740\u4eba\u8d8a\u8d27\u7684\u6d77\u532a\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u201c\u79c1\u63a0\u8239\u201d\u6216\u8005\u201c\u6b66\u88c5\u6c11\u8239\u201d\u3002\u8ddf\u524d\u8005\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u662f\u6709\u62a2\u52ab\u6267\u7167\u7684\u6d77\u76d7\uff0c\u6267\u7167\u7531\u67d0\u4e00\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u5e9c\u9881\u53d1\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u62a2\u52ab\u67d0\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5546\u8239\u548c\u8d22\u7269\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u540e\u9762\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u6d77\u76d7\u201d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e71\u62a2\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u201c\u6267\u7167\u201d\u4e0a\u9762\u660e\u786e\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u201c\u62a2\u52ab\u8303\u56f4\u201d\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u62a2\u8fc7\u4e86\u754c\u8d85\u51fa\u6267\u7167\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u62a2\u52ab\u8303\u56f4\u201d\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u201c\u975e\u6cd5\u201d\u7684\u8981\u53d7\u5230\u5236\u88c1\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u770b\u8fd9\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u533a\u522b\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u5fae\u5999\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6267\u7167\u4e0a\u62a2\u52ab\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u654c\u5bf9\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u8239\u53ea\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u8005\u5c31\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u524d\u9762\u300a\u897f\u5317\u822a\u9053\u300b\u91cc\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u90a3\u4f4d\u63a2\u7d22\u897f\u5317\u822a\u9053\u7684\u52c7\u58eb\u5f17\u7f57\u6bd4\u820d\uff0c\u5c31\u66fe\u7ecf\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u6709\u6267\u7167\u7684\u201c\u6d77\u76d7\u201d\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u90a3\u4f4d\u7387\u9886\u82f1\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u6253\u8d25\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u65e0\u654c\u8230\u961f\u7684\u5fb7\u96f7\u514b\uff0c\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u773c\u91cc\uff0c\u5fb7\u96f7\u514b\u662f\u6d77\u4e0a\u5927\u82f1\u96c4\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u7687\u5bb6\u6d77\u519b\u7684\u5353\u8d8a\u5c06\u9886\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4eba\u773c\u91cc\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5f7b\u5934\u5f7b\u5c3e\u7684\u5927\u6d77\u76d7\uff0c\u5fc5\u6b32\u9664\u4e4b\u800c\u540e\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8bf4\u6b27\u6d32\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4f19\u513f\u6709\u6267\u7167\u7684\u6d77\u76d7\u53eb\u505a\u67ef\u514b (Kirke) 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u6761\u7ea6\u300b(Ttreaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye)\u7b7e\u8ba2\uff0c\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u8fde\u540c\u963f\u5361\u8fea\u4e9a\u4e00\u540c\u4ea4\u8fd8\u7ed9\u6cd5\u56fd\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\u4ece\u6bdb\u76ae\u8d38\u6613\u4e2d\u53d1\u7740\u6a2a\u8d22\u7684\u5927\u536b\u00b7\u67ef\u514b\u8fd8\u8001\u5927\u5730\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\uff0c\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u56fd\u738b\u597d\u751f\u5b89\u629a\u4e86\u4e00\u756a\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u4ed6\u5347\u4e86\u5b98\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1633\u5e74\uff0c\u5c1a\u666e\u5170\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u65b0\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\uff0c\u56de\u5230\u88ab\u67ef\u514b\u5144\u5f1f\u6d17\u52ab\u4e00\u7a7a\u6ee1\u76ee\u75ae\u75cd\u7684\u9b41\u5317\u514b\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e2d\u6ecb\u5473\u81ea\u662f\u96be\u4ee5\u8a00\u8bf4\u3002\u5c1a\u666e\u5170\u6253\u8d77\u7cbe\u795e\u6765\u91cd\u5efa\u65b0\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\uff0c1634\u5e74\uff0c\u5c1a\u666e\u5170\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u4e09\u6cb3\u5e02(Trois-Rivieres)\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u4ed6\u6df1\u5165\u5185\u9646\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\u30021635\u5e74\u5723\u8bde\u8282\uff0c\u5162\u5162\u4e1a\u4e1a\u52e4\u52e4\u6073\u6073\u4efb\u52b3\u4efb\u6028\u6b7b\u800c\u540e\u5df2\uff0c\u4e3a\u65b0\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u64cd\u52b3\u4e00\u751f\u7684\u5c1a\u666e\u5170\u4e0d\u5e78\u75c5\u6545\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c1a\u666e\u5170\u6b7b\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u65b0\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u4e5f\u53ea\u6709\u4e0d\u5230200\u4eba\u53e3\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u575a\u6bc5\u7684\u5c1a\u666e\u5170\u7a77\u5c3d\u4e00\u751f\u7684\u594b\u6597\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u6bdb\u76ae\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u5174\u65fa\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u9b41\u5317\u514b\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u65b0\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u6cd5\u88d4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4e86\uff0c\u79f0\u5c1a\u666e\u5170\u4e3a\u201c\u65b0\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u4e4b\u7236\u201d\u5b9e\u4e0d\u4e3a\u8fc7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\u4ea4\u4ee3\u4e00\u4e0b\u67ef\u514b\u5144\u5f1f\u3002\u67ef\u514b\u5144\u5f1f\u4e2d\u6700\u6709\u540d\u7684\u8001\u5927\u5927\u536b(David)\u662f\u82f1\u738b\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u4e00\u4e16(Charles I)\u7684\u7ea2\u4eba\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u6210\u4e3a\u7ebd\u82ac\u5170\u7684\u957f\u5b98\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u968f\u7740\u82f1\u56fd\u5185\u6218\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u56fd\u738b\u88ab\u5904\u6b7b\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u8ddf\u7740\u5012\u4e86\u9709\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u6b7b\u5728\u76d1\u72f1\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/IMG_52461_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/IMG_52461_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"840\" height=\"560\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-57254\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/IMG_52461_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f1.jpg 840w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/IMG_52461_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/IMG_52461_\u8c03\u6574\u5927\u5c0f1-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 840px) 100vw, 840px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u54b1\u4eec\u518d\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0b\u53e6\u4e00\u5757\u6cd5\u56fd\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u963f\u5361\u8fea\u4e9a\uff0c\u8bf7\u770b\u300a\u963f\u5361\u8fea\u4e9a\u7684\u6069\u6028\u60c5\u4ec7\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e0a\u6587\u300a\u65b0\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u4e4b\u7236\u300b\u54b1\u8bf4\u5230\u5386\u5c3d\u5343\u8f9b\u4e07\u82e6\uff0c\u5c1a\u666e\u5170\u7ec8\u4e8e\u4e3a\u6cd5\u56fd\u5728\u65b0\u5927\u9646\u624e\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c38\u4e45\u7684\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u6269\u5927\u8d38\u6613\u63a2\u67e5\u5468\u8fb9\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5c1a\u666e\u5170\u5f00\u59cb\u6d3e\u4eba\u6df1\u5165\u5230\u571f\u8457\u4eba\u4e2d\uff0c\u8ddf\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u540c\u5403\u540c\u4f4f\u540c\u52b3\u52a8\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u52a0\u4e86\u89e3\u5f53\u5730\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u53eb\u505a\u201c\u6797\u4e2d\u4f7f\u8005\u201d(coureurs de bois)\u3002\u5c1a\u666e\u5170\u662f\u753b\u5730\u56fe\u51fa\u8eab\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u60f3\u8be6\u5c3d\u4e86\u89e3\u6bdb\u76ae&#8230;<br \/><a class=\"read-more-button\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=57251\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":57252,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[333],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57251"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=57251"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57251\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":57255,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57251\/revisions\/57255"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/57252"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=57251"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=57251"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=57251"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}