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\u5728\u9b41\u5317\u514b\uff0c\u4e00\u6279\u53d7\u8fc7\u826f\u597d\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u5bfb\u6c42\u66f4\u591a\u53d1\u5c55\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u5728\u603b\u90e8\u5b89\u7f6e\u5728\u8499\u7279\u5229\u5c14\u7684\u5927\u516c\u53f8\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1b\u5728\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd0\u4f5c\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6e25\u4eac\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f55\u4e0d\u6210\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u3001\u53ea\u4f7f\u7528\u6cd5\u8bed\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u7531\u6b64\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u2014\u2014\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49 \uff08Quebecois\uff09\u5e94\u8fd0\u800c\u751f\uff0c\u5b83\u65e2\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6cd5\u88d4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3002\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u8fc8\u516520\u4e16\u7eaa60\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u5728\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u5f00\u59cb\u5438\u5f15\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u8bf4\u6cd5\u8bed\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b63\u56e0\u5982\u6b64\uff0c20\u4e16\u7eaa60\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u793e\u4f1a\u5206\u6b67\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u4eba\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u6cd5\u88d4\u8fd8\u662f\u82f1\u88d4\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5e0c\u671b\u5c40\u52bf\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u6210\u4e0d\u53d8\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u5219\u671f\u5f85\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u548c\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u6cbb\u53d8\u9769\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u4e00\u4e9b\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u82f1\u88d4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u793e\u4f1a\u9700\u8981\u53d8\u9769\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u534f\u8c03\u82f1\u88d4\u548c\u6cd5\u88d4\u4e4b\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u9700\u8981\u53d8\u9769\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u603b\u7406\u674e\u65af\u7279\u30fb\u76ae\u5c14\u68ee \uff08Lester B.Pearson\uff09\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u82f1\u88d4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u7684\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u76ae\u5c14\u68ee\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u7269\u8272\u5230\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u6cd5\u88d4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u4e3a\u4ed6\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u6548\u529b\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\u4ed6\u5982\u613f\u4ee5\u507f\uff0c\u5728\u91cd\u65b0\u7ec4\u5efa\u7684\u56fd\u4f1a\u5e2d\u4f4d\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u806a\u660e\u7684\u8499\u7279\u5229\u5c14\u5b66\u8005\u76ae\u57c3\u5c14\u30fb\u827e\u7565\u7279\u30fb\u7279\u9c81\u591a\uff08Pierre Elliot Trudeau\uff09\u57281965\u5e74\u5f53\u9009\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\uff0c\u5e76\u8fc5\u901f\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u8054\u90a6\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u957f\u7684\u804c\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f5c\u4e3a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u4e0d\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u53d8\u9769\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c1968\u5e74\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u9009\u4e3e\u7279\u9c81\u591a\u6210\u4e3a\u76ae\u5c14\u68ee\u7684\u7ee7\u4efb\u8005\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u7279\u9c81\u591a\u5f53\u9009\u4e3a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u603b\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7531\u6b64\uff0c\u7279\u9c81\u591a\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u9762\u5bf9\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u6240\u906d\u9047\u5230\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5371\u673a\u3002\u81f31968\u5e74\uff0c\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u5206\u79bb\u4e3b\u4e49\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\uff0c\u9b41\u7701\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u8bf4\u6cd5\u8bed\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u4e14\u6d6e\u8e81\u7684\u4e00\u4ee3\u5bf9\u6b64\u63a8\u5d07\u81f3\u6781\u3002<\/p>\n
20\u4e16\u7eaa60\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u4e16\u754c\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u915d\u917f\u53d8\u9769\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e9b\u6781\u7aef\u5206\u5b50\u5f88\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6781\u7aef\u5206\u5b50\u5bf9\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u4f53\u5236\u201d\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff0c\u5373\u80fd\u4ece\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u4ece1963\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4e00\u5c0f\u6512\u6050\u6016\u5206\u5b50\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u6d8c\u73b0\uff0c\u5728\u519b\u68b0\u5e93\u3001\u5728\u4f4f\u5bb6\u7684\u90ae\u7bb1\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u8499\u7279\u5229\u5c14\u8bc1\u5238\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u5f15\u7206\u70b8\u5f39\u3002\u523060\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\uff0c\u5728\u8499\u7279\u5229\u5c14\u751a\u81f3\u53d1\u751f\u9a9a\u4e71\u30021968\u5e748\u6708\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u5f3a\u786c\u624b\u8155\u7684\u7279\u9c81\u591a\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u4e0a\u4e0e\u66b4\u5f92\u5bf9\u5cd9\uff0c\u800c\u5f88\u591a\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u5f00\u59cb\u4e3a\u4fdd\u547d\u800c\u64a4\u9000\u3002<\/p>\n
1970\u5e744\u6708\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u7701\u9009\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u30fb\u5e03\u62c9\u6c99\uff08Robert Bourassa\uff09\u6240\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5927\u8d25\u5206\u88c2\u515a\u6d3e\u2014\u2014\u9b41\u4eba\u515a\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u80dc\u5229\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5e03\u62c9\u6c99\u5e74\u8f7b\u4e14\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5728\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u8bae\u4f1a\u4e2d\u62e5\u6709\u591a\u6570\u5e2d\u4f4d\u5e76\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5185\u9601\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\uff0c\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u80fd\u4e0e\u7279\u9c81\u591a\u6240\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u6e25\u592a\u534e\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u884c\u52a8\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n
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1970\u5e7410\u6708\u521d\uff0c\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u89e3\u653e\u9635\u7ebf\u5728\u8499\u7279\u5229\u5c14\u7ed1\u67b6\u4e86\u4e00\u4f4d\u82f1\u56fd\u8d38\u6613\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5f53\u65f6\u975e\u5e38\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5f15\u53d1\u66b4\u4e71\u6216\u5bfc\u81f4\u653f\u5e9c\u762b\u75ea\u3002\u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u89e3\u653e\u9635\u7ebf\u7ed1\u67b6\u4e86\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u7701\u52b3\u5de5\u90e8\u957fPierre Laporte\uff0c\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5404\u65b9\u6781\u5927\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u8499\u7279\u5229\u5c14\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u611f\u5230\u975e\u5e38\u5174\u594b\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u8005\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u805a\u4f1a\uff0c\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u77e5\u540d\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5206\u88c2\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u548c\u975e\u5206\u88c2\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u6566\u4fc3\u6c11\u9009\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0b\u53f0\uff0c\u5e76\u7ec4\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u80fd\u4e0e\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u89e3\u653e\u9635\u7ebf\u8c08\u5224\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u7279\u9c81\u591a\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u603b\u7406\uff0c\u5c06\u6c11\u4e3b\u8ba9\u7ed9\u66b4\u6c11\u8fd9\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u3002\u9b41\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\u975e\u5e38\u6050\u614c\uff0c\u8bf7\u6c42\u8054\u90a6\u519b\u961f\u652f\u63f4\u3002\u8054\u90a6\u519b\u961f\u8fdb\u9a7b\u9b41\u7701\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7Laporte\u5df2\u88ab\u6740\u5bb3\u3002\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u968f\u540e\u5ba3\u5e03\u56fd\u5bb6\u8fdb\u5165\u7d27\u6025\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6570\u767e\u540d\u5acc\u7591\u4eba\u906d\u56f4\u6355\u548c\u76d1\u7981\uff0c\u58eb\u5175\u5728\u8857\u4e0a\u5de1\u903b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u7981\u6b62\u9769\u547d\u5ba3\u4f20\u3002<\/p>\n
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10\u6708\u5371\u673a\u7ec8\u7ed3\u4e86\u5728\u8499\u7279\u5229\u5c14\u548c\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u5386\u7ecf\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u9769\u547d\u66b4\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5374\u672a\u80fd\u7ec8\u7ed3\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u5206\u79bb\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002\u7279\u9c81\u591a\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u634d\u536b\u4e86\u6cd5\u5236\u548c\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e86\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u3002\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u7701\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u518d\u8d70\u5411\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u8981\u8d70\u5411\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u90a3\u4e5f\u5c06\u53ea\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c11\u4e3b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c31\u662f20\u4e16\u7eaa70\u5e74\u4ee310\u6708\u5371\u673a\u7684\u6559\u8bad\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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