{"id":4691,"date":"2007-11-27T16:02:45","date_gmt":"2007-11-27T21:02:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=4691"},"modified":"2007-11-27T16:34:52","modified_gmt":"2007-11-27T21:34:52","slug":"20071127%e5%a4%9a%e5%b8%8230%e5%ae%b6%e5%ba%ad%e7%94%9f%e6%b4%bb%e8%b4%ab%e5%9b%b0%ef%bc%8c%e9%ba%a6%e5%9d%9a%e8%bf%aa%e5%8f%af%e6%8c%af%e6%8c%af%e6%9c%89%e8%af%8d%e6%89%b6%e8%b4%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=4691","title":{"rendered":"20071127\/\u591a\u5e0230%\u5bb6\u5ead\u751f\u6d3b\u8d2b\u56f0\uff0c\u9ea6\u575a\u8fea\u53ef\u632f\u632f\u6709\u8bcd\u6276\u8d2b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u661f\u62a5\u4e13\u8baf\/\u5728\u516c\u76ca\u91d1(United Way)\u89e6\u76ee\u60ca\u5fc3\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u628a\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u79f0\u4e3a\u52a0\u56fd\u7684\u8d2b\u56f0\u4e4b\u90fd\u540e\uff0c\u5b89\u7701\u7701\u957f\u9ea6\u575a\u8fea\u5468\u4e00\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u662f\u7fa4\u7b56\u7fa4\u529b\u89e3\u51b3\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u8d2b\u56f0 \u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516c\u76ca\u91d1\u5468\u4e00\u516c\u5e03\u4e86\u9898\u4e3a\u300a\u6bcf\u51b5\u6108\u4e0b\uff1a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6700\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u5bb6\u5ead\u8d2b\u56f0\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u6076\u5316\u300b(Losing Ground: The Persistent Growth of Family Poverty in Canada’s Largest City)\u7684\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u591a\u4f26\u591a30%\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u8d2b\u56f0\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5b89\u770120%\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n

\u62a5\u544a\u79f0\uff0c\u4e00\u5bf9\u7236\u6bcd\u5e262\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u5e74\u6536\u5165\u5c11\u4e8e27,500\u5143\u7684\uff0c\u754c\u5b9a\u4e3a\u8d2b\u56f0\u5bb6\u5ead\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7701\u5e9c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e0d\u5f15\u8d77\u5176\u4ed6\u5e02\u9547\u9009\u6c11\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u7ed9\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u4efb\u4f55\u7279\u6b8a\u5f85\u9047\uff0c\u4f46\u9762\u5bf9\u8be5\u62a5\u544a\u94c1\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5b83\u5e94\u8be5\u522b\u65e0\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u3002\u9ea6\u575a\u8fea\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u73b0\u6709\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u201c\u5e76\u4e0d\u53cd\u5bf9\u6709\u7684\u653e\u77e2\u7684\u5bf9\u7b56\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6276\u8d2b\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u843d\u5230\u4e86\u513f\u7ae5\u53ca\u9752\u5e74\u670d\u52a1\u5385\u957f\uff0c\u517c\u65b0\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u51cf\u8d2b\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u739b\u4fee\u4e1d(Deb Matthews)\u80a9\u4e0a\u3002\u5979\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u8d2b\u56f0\u4e0d\u5c3d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u7a77\u4eba\u548c\u5b89\u7701\u4e61\u6751\u6216\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u6709\u7740\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5979\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u53cd\u8d2b\u56f0\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u660e\u5e74\u5185\u5c06\u62ff\u51fa\u51cf\u8d2b\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u786c\u6027\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u6c11\u4f17\u80fd\u591f\u8861\u91cf\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65bd\u653f\u62a5\u544a\u53ef\u80fd\u805a\u7126\u8d2b\u56f0\u95ee\u9898<\/p>\n

\u5468\u56db\uff0c\u5b89\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u65bd\u653f\u62a5\u544a\u5c06\u53ef\u80fd\u805a\u7126\u8d2b\u56f0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u62df\u5b9a\u672a\u67654\u5e74\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u65e5\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u739b\u4fee\u4e1d\u8bf4\uff0c\u516c\u76ca\u91d1\u62a5\u544a\u63d0\u51fa\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u56de\u7b54\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f-\u4e3a\u751a\u4e48\u3002\u7701\u5e9c\u5e94\u8be5\u627e\u51fa\u5bfc\u81f4\u8d2b\u56f0\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u4eba\u4eec\u6446\u8131\u8d2b\u56f0\u3002\u201c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\u3002\u201d\u5979\u8fd8\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7701\u5e9c\u7740\u91cd\u8003\u8651\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c06\u628a\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u53ca\u6280\u80fd\u57f9\u8bad\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u8003\u8651\u5728\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7701\u8bae\u5458\u8482\u5a1c\u6c83(Cheri DiNovo)\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u65e9\u5c31\u8fc7\u4e86\u8003\u8651\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\u4e86\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u80fd\u591f\u9a6c\u4e0a\u843d\u5b9e\u5bf9\u7b56\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f(\u628a\u95ee\u9898)\u518d\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u904d\u7684\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u201d\u3002\u5979\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5bf9\u7b56\u5df2\u5728\u624b\u8fb9\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7684\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u70b9\u51b3\u5fc3\u3002\u201d <\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u8482\u5a1c\u6c83\u5c06\u516c\u5e03\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7684\u53cd\u8d2b\u56f0\u653f\u7eb2\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u9a6c\u4e0a\u63d0\u9ad8\u6700\u4f4e\u65f6\u85aa\u81f3\u6bcf\u5c0f\u65f610\u5143\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u901a\u80c0\u4f5c\u76f8\u5e94\u8c03\u8282\uff1b\u5c06\u53d1\u85aa\u65e5\u8d37\u6b3e(payday loan)\u5229\u606f\u9650\u5236\u572835%\uff1b\u7981\u6b62\u6536\u53d6\u6c42\u804c\u7533\u8bf7\u8d39\uff1b\u6bcf\u5e74\u5efa7,000\u5355\u4f4d\u7684\u5ec9\u4ef7\u516c\u5c4b\uff0c\u505c\u6b62\u5168\u56fd\u513f\u7ae5\u6d25\u8d34\u7684\u6263\u56de\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u89c4\u4f8b\u8981\u6c42\u4e1a\u4e3b\u4fdd\u6301\u516c\u5bd3\u7684\u826f\u597d\u72b6\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u6700\u9ad8\u85aa\u6c34\u201d\u7684\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u8d22\u6e90\u6765\u8d1f\u62c5\u516c\u5c4b\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8482\u5a1c\u6c83\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5b89\u7701\u6700\u5bcc\u6709\u8005\uff0c\u5373\u65f6\u85aa250\u5143\u4ee5\u4e0a(\u5e74\u85aa50\u4e07\u5143\u4ee5\u4e0a)\u8005\uff0c\u5c06\u7f34\u7eb34%\u7684\u9644\u52a0\u8d39\uff0c\u8fd9\u7b14\u94b1\u5c06\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u91d1\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u652f\u4ed8\u5b89\u7701\u7a77\u4eba\u7684\u4f4f\u623f\u3002<\/p>\n

345,000\u513f\u7ae5\u6323\u624e\u6c42\u5b58.\u5b89\u7701\u5df2\u6210\u201c\u8d2b\u7ae5\u4e4b\u90fd\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u661f\u62a5\u4e13\u8baf\/\u52a0\u56fd\u6bcf8\u540d\u513f\u7ae5\u4e2d\u5c31\u67091\u540d\u751f\u6d3b\u8d2b\u56f0\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u504f\u91cd\u51cf\u7a0e\uff0c\u672a\u6709\u540c\u6837\u5173\u987e\u793e\u4f1a\u798f\u5229\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u8d2b\u7ae5\u5c06\u4e0d\u6613\u8131\u8d2b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5168\u56fd\u8fd180\u4e07\u513f\u7ae5\u751f\u6d3b\u56f0\u96be<\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u5168\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u84ec\u52c3\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5931\u4e1a\u7387\u504f\u4f4e\uff0c\u5bfb\u4e14\u7ea620\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u66f4\u66fe\u8bb8\u4e0b\u6d88\u9664\u5168\u56fd\u8d2b\u7ae5\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8bfa\u8a00\uff0c\u53ef\u60dc\u65f6\u81f3\u4eca\u65e5\uff0c\u4e3e\u56fd\u7ea6\u6709788,000\u540d\u513f\u7ae5\u751f\u6d3b\u62ee\u636e\uff0c\u76f4\u4ee4\u56fd\u5bb6\u8499\u7f9e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e2007\u5e74\u52a0\u56fd\u513f\u7ae5\u53ca\u5bb6\u5ead\u8d2b\u7a77\u95ee\u9898\u62a5\u544a\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u5b89\u7701\u5df2\u6210\u4e86\u201c\u8d2b\u7ae5\u4e4b\u90fd\u201d(child poverty capital)\uff0c\u6709345,000\u540d\u513f\u7ae5\u662f\u5728\u8d2b\u7a77\u7ebf\u4e0b\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u91cc\u6323\u624e\u6c42\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n

\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u8fde\u540c\u65e5\u524d\u516c\u76ca\u91d1(United Way)\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u8d2b\u56f0\u5bb6\u5ead\u6570\u76ee\u65e5\u589e\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5728\u91ce\u515a\u8bc4\u8bba\u4eba\u5458\u5f3a\u70c8\u6307\u8d23\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u52a0\u56fd\u4eba\u53e3\u6700\u591a\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u7f6e\u8bf8\u4e0d\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u5a1c\u6b8a(Peggy Nash)\u5468\u4e00\u5728\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u7b54\u95ee\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\uff0c\u6307\u65a5\u54c8\u73c0\u7684\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u4e00\u5982\u524d\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u8ba9\u52a0\u56fd\u6700\u5927\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u6108\u6765\u6108\u5815\u540e\u3002\u5979\u66f4\u8d28\u95ee\u653f\u5e9c\u4f55\u4ee5\u7ed9\u5927\u516c\u53f8\u51cf\u8f7b\u4ee5\u4ebf\u5143\u8ba1\u7a0e\u52a1\u8d1f\u62c5\uff0c\u5374\u6f20\u89c6\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5e02\u8d2b\u7a77\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u8f9b\u9178\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8054\u90a6\u4eba\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\u53ca\u53d1\u5c55\u90e8\u957f\u7d22\u535a\u683c(\u524d\u8bd1\u7d22\u4f2f\u683c)\u5374\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7edf\u8ba1\u5c40\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53cd\u6620\uff0c\u8d2b\u7a77\u7387\u5b9e\u9645\u5728\u4e0b\u8dcc\uff0c\u66f4\u6307\u90a3\u662f\u597d\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u58f0\u79f0\u73b0\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u57f9\u8bad\u4eba\u624d\uff0c\u5174\u5efa\u5ec9\u79df\u5c4b\u4ee5\u53ca\u513f\u7ae5\u62a4\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u8f83\u8fc7\u53bb\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u5c4a\u653f\u5e9c\u90fd\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u90e8\u957f\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u4e50\u89c2\uff0c\u53cd\u89c2\u8d2b\u7a77\u5021\u6743\u4efd\u5b50\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u5e74\u5ea6\u62a5\u544a\u5374\u660e\u663e\u4ee4\u4eba\u5fe7\u5fc3\uff0c\u5f53\u4e2d\u663e\u793a18\u5e74\u524d\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u5404\u653f\u515a\u4e00\u81f4\u901a\u8fc7\u7ec8\u6b62\u52a0\u56fd\u8d2b\u7ae5\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u5374\u53ea\u6709\u5bf8\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d2b\u7ae5\u6ca1\u6d88\u9664 \u72b6\u51b5\u66f4\u6076\u52a3<\/p>\n

2000\u53cd\u8d2b\u7a77\u884c\u52a8(Campaign 2000)\u5168\u56fd\u8054\u7edc\u5458\u5b89\u5fb7\u8fbe(Ann Decter)\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u662f\u53ea\u987e\u5927\u5e45\u51cf\u7a0e\uff0c\u662f\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u8d22\u653f\u8d44\u6e90\u53bb\u6d88\u9664\u8d2b\u7ae5\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u7edd\u4e0d\u5e94\u51fa\u73b0\u4eca\u65e5\u7684\u6076\u52a3\u72b6\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5979\u662f\u65e5\u5728\u56fd\u4f1a\u5c71\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u53d1\u5e03\u4f1a\u4e0a\u547c\u5401\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u7acb\u5373\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5236\u8ba2\u6d88\u9664\u8d2b\u7a77\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u62e8\u5de8\u6b3e\u5174\u5efa\u5ec9\u79df\u5c4b\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u513f\u7ae5\u5b66\u524d\u6559\u80b2\u53ca\u62a4\u7406\u7b49\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5979\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6709\u5de5\u505a\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u53ef\u4ee5\u8131\u8d2b\uff0c\u6839\u636e2005\u5e74\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5728\u4f4e\u6536\u5165\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e2d\uff0c41%\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u81f3\u5c11\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4f4d\u5bb6\u957f\u662f\u6709\u5de5\u505a\u3002\u867d\u5219\u6108\u6765\u6108\u591a\u5bb6\u957f\u90fd\u6709\u505a\u5de5\uff0c\u4f46\u6536\u5165\u5374\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u7ef4\u6301\u5168\u5bb6\u751f\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7ecf\u6d4e\u84ec\u52c3\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f4e\u6536\u5165\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u5bb6\u957f\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u5c31\u4e1a\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u85aa\u916c\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u6570\u4ee5\u53ca\u798f\u5229\u5747\u672a\u80fd\u4ee4\u4ed6\u4eec\u8131\u8d2b\u3002
\n\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6559\u5e08\u8054\u76df(Canadian Teacher’s Federation)\u4e3b\u5e2d\u5362\u5b9d(Emily Noble)\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u4eec\u6bcf\u65e5\u5728\u8bfe\u5ba4\u91cc\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eb2\u7779\u8d2b\u7ae5\u95ee\u9898\u9020\u6210\u7684\u53ef\u60b2\u540e\u679c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u5b66\u751f\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\u3001\u6ca1\u6709\u4fdd\u6696\u7684\u51ac\u8863\uff0c\u4ea6\u65e0\u6cd5\u652f\u4ed8\u8bfe\u5916\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u989d\u5916\u8d39\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u5fb7\u8fbe\u8054\u540c\u591a\u540d\u6765\u81ea\u5404\u5728\u91ce\u515a\u7684\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\uff0c\u547c\u5401\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u5236\u5b9a\u5168\u56fd\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4e3a\u51cf\u5c11\u8d2b\u7ae5\u548c\u8d2b\u7a77\u6210\u4eba\u6570\u5b57\u5b9a\u4e0b\u65f6\u95f4\u8868\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u5fb7\u590f\u5a1c(Ruby Dhalla)\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u6700\u8fd1\u516c\u5e03\u4e00\u9879\u4e3a\u671f5\u5e74\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5c06\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u8d2b\u7a77\u7ebf\u4e0b\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u6570\u76ee\u81f3\u5c11\u964d\u4f4e30%\uff0c\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u9650\u5185\u5c06\u8d2b\u7ae5\u4eba\u6570\u81f3\u5c11\u51cf\u5c11\u4e00\u534a\u3002\u5979\u5728\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u505a\u5f97\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u5426\u56e0\u4e3a\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u4e0d\u91cd\u89c6\u8fd9\u6279\u8d2b\u6c11\u7684\u4e00\u7968\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u90b9\u81f3\u8559\u5f62\u5bb9\u8d2b\u7ae5\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u803b\u8fb1\uff0c\u6307\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u6700\u8fd1\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u9884\u7b97\u6848\u5185\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u8be5\u7b14\u4f9b\u51cf\u7a0e\u7684\u6b3e\u9879\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u6297\u8d2b\u7a77\u95ee\u9898\u624d\u662f\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u6e05\u695a\u65bd\u653f\u7684\u7f13\u6025\u8f7b\u91cd\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u51b3\u5b9a\u51cf\u516c\u53f8\u7a0e\u548c\u6d88\u9664\u8d2b\u7ae5\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f55\u8005\u66f4\u52a0\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

\u591a\u5e02\u5931\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u7533\u9886EI\u8f83\u5176\u4ed6\u57ce\u5e02\u56f0\u96be<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u661f\u62a5\u4e13\u8baf\/\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5e02\u5931\u4e1a\u5927\u519b\u8981\u7533\u8bf7\u5c31\u4e1a\u4fdd\u9669\u91d1(Employment Insurance\u7b80\u79f0EI)\uff0c\u8fdc\u8f83\u56fd\u5185\u5176\u4ed6\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u5931\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n

\u591a\u5e02\u5e02\u957f\u82d7\u5927\u4f1f\u6628\u5bf9\u8bb0\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u4e0a\u8ff0\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u6307\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u591a\u5e02\u6240\u505a\u7684\u8fd8\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0d\u8db3\u5904\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ec5\u5c5e\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5927\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u516c\u76ca\u91d1(United Way of Greater Toronto)\u5468\u4e00\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u63d0\u5230\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u52a0\u56fd\u6700\u5bcc\u88d5\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\uff0c\u8d2b\u7a77\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u82e6\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u591a\u5e74\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u8054\u90a6\u89c4\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ee4\u5230\u7533\u8bf7\u5c31\u4e1a\u4fdd\u9669\u91d1\u7684\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5e02\u5931\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u8ddf\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u52a0\u56fd\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7ecf\u6d4e\u84ec\u52c3\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5361\u52a0\u5229\u7684\u5931\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u66f4\u96be\u7b26\u5408\u7533\u9886\u8d44\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u591a\u5e02\u5931\u4e1a\u5de5\u4eba\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u670922%\u5408\u8d44\u683c\u83b7\u6279EI\uff0c\u6ee1\u5730\u53ef\u5e02\u670936%\u800c\u5361\u52a0\u5229\u5e02\u5219\u670926%\uff1b\u90a3\u610f\u5473\u591a\u5e02\u5931\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u8f83\u5176\u4ed6\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u5931\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8981\u88ab\u8feb\u4f9d\u8d56\u793e\u4f1a\u798f\u5229\u91d1\u8fc7\u6d3b\uff0c\u800c\u90e8\u4efd\u793e\u4f1a\u798f\u5229\u91d1\u652f\u51fa\u662f\u7531\u5e02\u5e9c\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82d7\u5927\u4f1f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5fc5\u987b\u626d\u8f6c\u8fd9\u5c40\u9762\uff0c\u505a\u6cd5\u4ea6\u4e0d\u96be\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u90a3\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u7ba1\u8f96\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u7acb\u5373\u91c7\u53d6\u6539\u5584\u884c\u52a8\u5c31\u6210\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d2b\u7a77\u7387\u504f\u9ad8\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u5374\u66f4\u96be\u8ba9\u5931\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u83b7\u6279\u5c31\u4e1a\u4fdd\u9669\u91d1\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u662f\u5012\u9000\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82d7\u5927\u4f1f\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u591a\u4f5c\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u4e0d\u5355\u53ea\u662f\u5c31\u4e1a\u4fdd\u9669\u91d1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd8\u987b\u5305\u62ec\u5982\u589e\u5efa\u5ec9\u79df\u5c4b\u4e8b\u5b9c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u793e\u533a\u4eba\u58eb\u610f\u89c1<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5f20\u5c11\u537f\uff1a\u534f\u7fa4\u793e\u533a\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u5fc3\u884c\u653f\u603b\u76d1<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u5c11\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u805a\u5c45\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5e02\u4e1c\u9762\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6765\u81ea\u798f\u5efa\u7684\u534e\u88d4\u53ca\u65af\u91cc\u5170\u5361\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8d2b\u7a77\u7ebf\u5883\u51b5\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c45\u6c11\u52e4\u594b\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ece\u4e8b\u4f4e\u5de5\u8d44\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6536\u5165\u4e0d\u6577\u5f00\u652f\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u521d\u6765\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u8981\u7b49\u4e0a\u534a\u5e74\u624d\u6709\u8d44\u683c\u7533\u8bf7\u5ec9\u79df\u5c4b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u8282\u7701\u751f\u6d3b\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u662f2\u81f33\u4e2a\u5bb6\u5ead\u5408\u4f19\u79df\u4f4f\u4e00\u4e2a\u67cf\u6587\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u5c45\u4f4f\u73af\u5883\u751a\u4e3a\u6324\u8feb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6885\u4f1f\u601d\uff1a\u534e\u8c18\u5904\u884c\u653f\u603b\u76d1<\/p>\n

\u9020\u6210\u8d2b\u7a77\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\uff0c\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u9ad8\u6da8\uff0c\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u623f\u5c4b\u79df\u91d1\u53ca\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u8d39\u7528\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5e02\u6c11\u7684\u5f00\u652f\u76f8\u5bf9\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u73b0\u65f6\u662f\u73af\u7403\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u7eb7\u7eb7\u79bb\u5f00\u57ce\u5e02\u8f6c\u5f80\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u533a\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u672c\u6765\u662f\u52b3\u52a8\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u76f8\u7ee7\u6d41\u5931\uff0c\u4f46\u653f\u5e9c\u672a\u6709\u4e3a\u4f4e\u6536\u5165\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u63d0\u4f9b\u8f6c\u4e1a\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4ee4\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u66f4\u662f\u96ea\u4e0a\u52a0\u971c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u4e09\u6210\u5bb6\u5ead\u8d2b\u56f0<\/strong>
\n\u516c\u76ca\u91d1\u62a5\u544a\u663e\u793a\u6bd4\u7387\u500d\u589e\u8d8b\u4e25\u91cd<\/p>\n

\u3010\u660e\u62a5\u4e13\u8baf\u3011\u201c\u5c06\u8fd130%\u3001\u7ea69.3\u4e07\u6237\u7684\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5bb6\u5ead\u5904\u4e8e\u8d2b\u56f0\u72b6\u6001\u201d\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u5e02\u516c\u76ca\u91d1\u6628\u65e5\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u8d2b\u56f0\u5bb6\u5ead\u73b0\u72b6\u65e5\u8d8b\u4e25\u91cd\uff1b\u800c\u6839\u636e1990\u5e74\u6240\u505a\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u7c7b\u4f3c\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5f53\u5e74\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u7684\u8d2b\u56f0\u5bb6\u5ead\u7ea6\u536016% \u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u5927\u591a\u5e02\u516c\u76ca\u91d1\u5bf9\u201c\u8d2b\u56f0\u201d\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u62e5\u6709\u4e24\u540d\u5b50\u5973\u7684\u53cc\u4eb2\u5bb6\u5ead\u5e74\u6536\u5165\u4f4e\u4e8e2.75\u4e07\u5143\u5373\u88ab\u5217\u4e3a\u8d2b\u56f0\u5bb6\u5ead\uff1b\u662f\u9879\u540d\u4e3a\u300aLosing Ground\u300b(\u4e27\u5931\u636e\u70b9)\u7684\u5927\u591a\u5e02\u516c\u76ca\u91d1\u8c03\u67e5\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u57282005\u5e74\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e00\u534a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u5355\u4eb2\u5bb6\u5ead\u5904\u4e8e\u8d2b\u56f0\u72b6\u6001\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u7269\u4e1a\u4ef7\u683c\u7684\u589e\u957f\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4ea6\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5168\u56fd\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u5355\u8eab\u5988\u5988Aster Tkelizgy\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5979\u5e74\u534a\u524d\u4ee5\u96be\u6c11\u8eab\u5206\u6765\u5230\u591a\u4f26\u591a\uff0c\u4e0a\u82f1\u6587\u8bfe\u3001\u6bcf\u6708\u9886\u53d6600\u5143\u798f\u5229\u91d1\u7684\u5979\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u5bf9\u5979\u548c\u5b69\u5b50\u5b9e\u5728\u662f\u201c\u592a\u8270\u96be\u4e86\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5927\u591a\u5e02\u516c\u76ca\u91d1\u603b\u88c1\u5170\u91d1(Frances Lankin)\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6709\u5173\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5370\u8bc1\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u793e\u533a\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u6240\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u6570\u636e\u4ecd\u7136\u4ee4\u4eba\u5403\u60ca\uff0c\u5bf9\u6211\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u662f\u6572\u54cd\u4e86\u8b66\u949f\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u591a\u5e02\u5bb6\u5ead\u7a0e\u540e\u6536\u5165\u7684\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6570\u57282005\u5e74\u662f4.15\u4e07\u5143\uff0c\u6bd41990\u5e74\u4e0b\u8dcc\u4e8613%\uff1b\u6bd4\u8d77\u5168\u56fd\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6570\u76845.18\u4e07\u5143\u5c11\u4e86\u903e1\u4e07\u5143\uff1b\u6bd4\u8d77\u5b89\u7701\u7684\u4e2d\u4f4d\u65705.43\u4e07\u5143\u5c11\u8fbe1.3\u4e07\u5143\uff1b\u6bd4\u591a\u5e02\u5468\u56f4\u7684905\u5730\u533a\u76846\u4e07\u5143\u66f4\u5c11\u8fbe\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a2\u4e07\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5170\u91d1\u53c8\u79f0\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u7701\u5e9c\u627f\u8bfa\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u51cf\u5c11\u8d2b\u56f0\u4eba\u53e3\u7b56\u7565\u201d\u662f\u6539\u53d8\u73b0\u72b6\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4f46\u5979\u547c\u5401\u4e09\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u8981\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u505a\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\uff0c\u5979\u8bf4\uff0c\u57282004\u5e74\uff0c\u53ea\u670927%\u7684\u5931\u4e1a\u5de5\u4eba\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5931\u4e1a\u4fdd\u9669\u91d1(E.I.)\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u661f\u62a5\u4e13\u8baf\/\u5728\u516c\u76ca\u91d1(United Way)\u89e6\u76ee\u60ca\u5fc3\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u628a\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u79f0\u4e3a\u52a0\u56fd\u7684\u8d2b\u56f0\u4e4b\u90fd\u540e\uff0c\u5b89\u7701\u7701\u957f\u9ea6\u575a\u8fea\u5468\u4e00\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u662f\u7fa4\u7b56\u7fa4\u529b\u89e3\u51b3\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u8d2b\u56f0 \u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e86\u3002 \u516c\u76ca\u91d1\u5468\u4e00\u516c\u5e03\u4e86\u9898\u4e3a\u300a\u6bcf\u51b5\u6108\u4e0b\uff1a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6700\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u5bb6\u5ead\u8d2b\u56f0\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u6076\u5316\u300b(Losing Ground: The Persistent Growth of…
Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[10],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4691"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4691"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4691\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4691"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4691"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4691"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}