\u5728\u65e5\u6677\u9488\u6307\u5411\u7684\u9065\u8fdc\u592a\u7a7a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u8258\u5b87\u5b99\u98de\u8239\u201c\u795e\u821f5\u53f7\u201d\u62cd\u6444\u5230\u4e86\u591c\u8272\u4e2d\u7684\u957f\u6c5f\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\uff0c\u5f71\u50cf\u4e2d\u6700\u4eae\u7684\u5149\u70b9\u6765\u81ea\u957f\u6c5f\u53e3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6d66\u4e1c\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e43\u81f3\u957f\u6c5f\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u5b55\u80b2\u7740\u65b0\u4e00\u8f6e\u7684\u5de8\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0a\u6d77\u6d66\u4e1c\u9646\u5bb6\u5634160\u53f7\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u680b\u8001\u623f\u5b50\u3002 <\/p>\n
1914\u5e74\uff0c\u5bcc\u5546\u9648\u6842\u6625\u5efa\u9020\u8fd9\u5ea7\u5b85\u9662\u65f6\uff0c\u9ec4\u6d66\u6c5f\u8fb9\u7684\u9646\u5bb6\u5634\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u7247\u8352\u829c\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c\u8fd9\u680b\u4e2d\u897f\u5408\u74a7\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u5efa\u597d\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u201c\u767d\u5929\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b23\u8d4f\u6c5f\u5357\u65f7\u91ce\u7684\u666f\u8c61\uff0c\u591c\u665a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8046\u542c\u9ec4\u6d66\u6c5f\u7684\u6d9b\u58f0\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u680b\u623f\u5b50\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u6d66\u4e1c\u5f53\u65f6\u6700\u8c6a\u534e\u7684\u5b85\u9662\u3002<\/p>\n
1990\u5e74\u6d66\u4e1c\u5927\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u5f53\u63a8\u571f\u673a\u903c\u8fd1\u8fd9\u680b\u8001\u623f\u5b50\u65f6\uff0c\u5efa\u8bbe\u8005\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u9009\u62e9\uff1a\u62c6\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0d\u62c6\uff1f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u756a\u4e89\u8bba\uff0c\u8001\u623f\u5b50\u88ab\u4fdd\u7559\u4e0b\u6765\u300215\u5e74\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u8001\u623f\u5b50\u91cc\u65e9\u5df2\u542c\u4e0d\u89c1\u9ec4\u6d66\u6c5f\u7684\u6d9b\u58f0\uff0c\u6c5f\u5357\u65f7\u91ce\u7684\u666f\u8272\u4e5f\u88ab\u773c\u524d\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e55\u6240\u66ff\u4ee3\uff1a\u8001\u623f\u5b50\u7684\u9662\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u201c\u957f\u201d\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u5ea7\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u5efa\u7b51\u2014\u2014\u91d1\u8302\u5927\u53a6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u522b\u7684\u666f\u89c2\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u6d66\u4e1c\u5f00\u53d1\u6700\u6709\u8c61\u5f81\u6027\u7684\u7f29\u5f71\u3002<\/p>\n
1930\u5e74\u7684\u6d66\u4e1c\uff0c\u9ec4\u6d66\u6c5f\u4e1c\u4fa7\u6ee1\u662f\u7801\u5934\u3001\u5de5\u5382\u548c\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002\u56de\u671b\u4e00\u6c5f\u4e4b\u9694\u7684\u6d66\u897f\u5916\u6ee9\uff0c\u65e9\u5df2\u662f\u9ad8\u697c\u6797\u7acb\u7684\u5341\u91cc\u6d0b\u573a\u30021930\u5e74\u7684\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u6709\u5916\u8d44\u94f6\u884c27\u5bb6\uff0c\u65e0\u4e00\u4f8b\u5916\u90fd\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5916\u6ee9\u3002\u90a3\u4e2a\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u8d38\u6613\u4e2d\u5fc3\u548c\u91d1\u878d\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u8fd8\u6210\u4e3a\u6574\u4e2a\u8fdc\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u90fd\u5e02\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u7e41\u534e\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9886\u5148\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5ef6\u7eed\u523020\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u57ce\u5e02\u548c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u8138\u4e0a\u81ea\u4fe1\u7684\u7b11\u5bb9\uff0c\u7559\u5728\u4e86\u5357\u4eac\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e5f\u7559\u5728\u4e8620\u5e74\u524d\u300a\u8bdd\u8bf4\u957f\u6c5f\u300b\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u540e\u73e0\u6c5f\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u548c\u5357\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cbf\u6d77\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u5f02\u519b\u7a81\u8d77\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u57ce\u5e02\u5730\u4f4d\u9762\u4e34\u5de8\u5927\u6311\u6218\u30021990\u5e74\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u5411\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u3001\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u6b63\u5f0f\u63d0\u51fa\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u5f00\u653e\u6d66\u4e1c\u7684\u8bf7\u793a\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ece\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u6d66\u4e1c\u8fd9\u7247\u519c\u7530\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c55\u5f00\u4e8620\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u5e45\u6700\u795e\u5947\u7684\u753b\u5377\u3002<\/p>\n
1991\u5e7411\u670819\u65e5\uff0c\u6a2a\u8de8\u9ec4\u6d66\u6c5f\u4e1c\u897f\u4e24\u5cb8\u7684\u5357\u6d66\u5927\u6865\u5efa\u6210\u901a\u8f66\u3002\u5c31\u5728\u5927\u6865\u843d\u6210\u524d\u76841990\u5e74\uff0c\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u8bf4\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6bb5\u8bdd\uff1a\u201c\u6d66\u4e1c\u5982\u679c\u50cf\u6df1\u5733\u7279\u533a\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u65e9\u51e0\u5e74\u5f00\u53d1\u5c31\u597d\u4e86\u3002\u5f00\u53d1\u6d66\u4e1c\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u6d66\u4e1c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u662f\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0a\u6d77\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u662f\u5229\u7528\u4e0a\u6d77\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57fa\u5730\u53d1\u5c55\u957f\u6c5f\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u548c\u957f\u6c5f\u6d41\u57df\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
1991\u5e747\u670830\u65e5\uff0c\u4e00\u5ea7\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9ad8\u5ea6468\u7c73\u7684\u9ad8\u5854\u5728\u6d66\u4e1c\u9646\u5bb6\u5634\u6253\u4e0b\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u6839\u6869\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u5ea7\u7535\u89c6\u53d1\u5c04\u5854\uff0c\u53d6\u540d\u201c\u4e1c\u65b9\u660e\u73e0\u201d\u3002\u4e00\u5e74\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u201c\u4e1c\u65b9\u660e\u73e0\u201d\u5c31\u5efa\u5230\u4e86360\u7c73\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u7528\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\uff0c\u628a11\u9897\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0d\u540c\u3001\u9ad8\u4f4e\u9519\u843d\u7684\u7403\u4f53\u4ece\u5730\u9762\u4e00\u76f4\u4e32\u8054\u5230350\u7c73\u7684\u9ad8\u7a7a\uff0c\u800c468\u7c73\u7684\u603b\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f7f\u201c\u4e1c\u65b9\u660e\u73e0\u201d\u6210\u4e3a\u4e9a\u6d32\u7b2c\u4e00\u9ad8\u5854\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201c\u4e1c\u65b9\u660e\u73e0\u201d\u5854\u5efa\u6210\u524d\u76841994\u5e747\u6708\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u300a\u4eca\u65e5\u5efa\u7b51\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u5c31\u5728\u4ee5\u201c\u4e0a\u6d77\u9ad8\u5ea6\u201d\u4e3a\u6807\u9898\u7684\u5c01\u9762\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u5199\u5230\uff1a\u201c\u4e0a\u6d77\u7535\u89c6\u5854\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u548c\u591a\u7403\u9762\u7684\u5916\u5f62\u7ebf\u6761\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b83\u6210\u4e3a\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u827e\u83f2\u5c14\u94c1\u5854\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5df4\u9ece\u548c\u4f26\u6566\u5854\u6865\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f26\u6566\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
1994\u5e7410\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u4e1c\u65b9\u660e\u73e0\u5854\u843d\u6210\u3002\u5728\u201c\u4e1c\u65b9\u660e\u73e0\u201d\u5854\u62d4\u5730\u800c\u8d77\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6d66\u4e1c\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5efa\u7b51\u66fe\u7ecf\u662f\u5ea710\u5c42\u697c\u7684\u9152\u5e97\u3002\u5f53\u5e74\uff0c4300\u6237\u6d66\u4e1c\u4e25\u6865\u9547\u519c\u6c11\u8d81\u7740\u5927\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u52bf\u5934\u51d1\u73b0\u91d1\u7ec4\u5efa\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5efa\u8d77\u4e86\u6d66\u4e1c\u552f\u4e00\u4e0d\u662f\u9760\u5916\u6765\u8d44\u91d1\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u519c\u6c11\u81ea\u5df1\u51fa\u8d44\u5efa\u9020\u7684\u9152\u5e97\u2014\u2014\u201c\u7531\u7531\u5927\u9152\u5e97\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201c\u7531\u7531\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u519c\u6c11\u79cd\u7530\u79cd\u51fa\u4e86\u5934\u3002\u5728\u5f88\u957f\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u6d66\u4e1c\u7684\u5404\u5927\u5de5\u7a0b\u6307\u6325\u90e8\u5c31\u8bbe\u5728\u7531\u7531\u5927\u9152\u5e97\u30022005\u5e74\uff0c37\u5c42\u697c\u9ad8\u7684\u4e94\u661f\u7ea7\u201c\u7531\u7531\u5927\u9152\u5e97\u201d\u53c8\u5f00\u5de5\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ece1994\u5e7411\u670818\u65e5\u6b63\u5f0f\u5bf9\u5916\u5f00\u653e\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u6709\u5e73\u5747\u51e0\u5343\u540d\u6e38\u5ba2\u767b\u4e0a\u201c\u4e1c\u65b9\u660e\u73e0\u201d\u5854\u89c2\u5149\u3002\u5854\u4e0a\u76843\u4e2a\u5927\u73e0\uff0c\u662f\u6e38\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u5230\u8fbe\u76843\u4e2a\u7a7a\u95f4\uff1a\u8ddd\u79bb\u5730\u976290\u7c73\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u95f4\u4f53\u79ef\u6700\u5927\uff0c\u6709\u76f4\u5f8450\u7c73\u7684\u5706\u5f62\u8d70\u5eca\uff0c\u4e0a\u534a\u5c42\u662f\u53d1\u5c04\u673a\u623f\uff0c\u4e0b\u534a\u5c42\u662f\u6e38\u5ba2\u89c2\u5149\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201c\u4e1c\u65b9\u660e\u73e0\u201d\u5854\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6b63\u597d\u5728\u9646\u5bb6\u5634\u7684\u5634\u5c16\u4e0a\uff0c\u6c5f\u5bf9\u9762\u5c31\u662f\u7e41\u534e\u7684\u5357\u4eac\u8def\uff0c\u6768\u6d66\u5927\u6865\u548c\u5357\u6d66\u5927\u6865\u5b88\u5019\u5728\u201c\u4e1c\u65b9\u660e\u73e0\u201d\u5854\u7684\u5de6\u53f3\u4e24\u4fa7\uff0c\u5f62\u540c\u201c\u4e8c\u9f99\u620f\u73e0\u201d\u3002\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u6cb3\u9ec4\u6d66\u6c5f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u4e86\u201c\u4e1c\u65b9\u660e\u73e0\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53bb\u6b23\u8d4f\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u9646\u5bb6\u5634\u5f00\u53d1\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u95f4\u4f1a\u8bae\u5ba4\u91cc\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u8fd8\u4fdd\u7559\u7740\u5341\u51e0\u5e74\u524d\u82f1\u56fd\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u610f\u5927\u5229\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b495\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u8457\u540d\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u4e3a\u9646\u5bb6\u563428\u5e73\u65b9\u5343\u7c73\u5f00\u53d1\u533a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u201c\u4e1c\u65b9\u660e\u73e0\u201d\u5854\u5df2\u7ecf\u5148\u671f\u5f00\u5de5\u4e86\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5168\u740330\u591a\u4f4d\u4e13\u5bb6\u7684\u8bc4\u9009\uff0c\u7efc\u5408\u5404\u56fd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c1992\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u65b9\u6848\u7531\u4e0a\u6d77\u8054\u5408\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5c0f\u7ec4\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c31\u5728\u201c\u4e1c\u65b9\u660e\u73e0\u201d\u5854\u51c6\u5907\u6b63\u5f0f\u5f00\u653e\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9646\u5bb6\u5634\u53c8\u201c\u957f\u201d\u8d77\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u5ea788\u5c42\u3001\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e3a420\uff0e5\u7c73\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u5efa\u7b51\u2014\u2014\u91d1\u8302\u5927\u53a6\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6d66\u4e1c\u3001\u4e5f\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u9ad8\u697c\u3002<\/p>\n
1997\u5e748\u670828\u65e5\uff0c\u91d1\u8302\u5927\u53a6\u5c01\u9876\u3002\u5f53\u5927\u53a6\u8fd8\u5728\u88c5\u4fee\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u5c31\u6765\u770b\u623f\u5b50\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u970d\u7ee7\u5148\uff08\u5fb7\u7d2f\u65af\u767b\u94f6\u884c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5206\u884c\uff09\uff1a1998\u5e748\u6708\u4efd\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\u6765\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u4e0b\u9762\u5927\u5385\u8fd8\u5728\u65bd\u5de5\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u6234\u5934\u76d4\u523039\u697c\u6765\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf439\u697c\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u90a3\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u970d\u7ee7\u5148\u4ece39\u697c\u5411\u7a97\u5916\u770b\u4e86\u4e00\u773c\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u72b9\u8c6b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u8981\u6765\u91d1\u8302\u5927\u53a6\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5f53\u65f6\u8fd8\u770b\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u8fd9\u5ea7\u5927\u53a6\u6700\u7ec8\u4f1a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6a21\u6837\uff0c\u4f46\u7a97\u5916\u7684\u666f\u81f4\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6311\u7a7a\u5f0f\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u91d1\u8302\u5927\u53a6\u7684\u9152\u5e97\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u6761\u65f6\u5149\u96a7\u9053\uff0c4\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\uff0c\u970d\u7ee7\u5148\u5e26\u7740\u5fb7\u7d2f\u65af\u767b\u94f6\u884c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5206\u884c\u7684\u5168\u4f53\u5458\u5de5\u5165\u4f4f\u91d1\u8302\u5927\u53a6\uff0c\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u5c31\u5728\u4ed6\u6765\u8fc7\u768439\u5c42\u30024\u4e2a\u6708\u524d\u4ed6\u671b\u5411\u7a97\u5916\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u773c\uff0c\u8ba9\u5fb7\u7d2f\u65af\u767b\u94f6\u884c\u5e78\u8fd0\u5730\u6210\u4e3a\u6d66\u4e1c\u7b2c\u4e00\u9ad8\u697c\u91cc\u5165\u4f4f\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5bb6\u4f01\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9ec4\u6d66\u6c5f\u5bf9\u5cb8\u7684\u5916\u6ee9\uff0c80\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u5c31\u66fe\u7ecf\u6709\u8fc7\u4e00\u5bb6\u5fb7\u56fd\u94f6\u884c\uff0c\u53eb\u534e\u5fb7\u94f6\u884c\uff0c\u5fb7\u7d2f\u65af\u767b\u662f\u8fd9\u5bb6\u94f6\u884c\u7684\u80a1\u4e1c\u3002\u5fb7\u7d2f\u65af\u767b\u5165\u4f4f\u91d1\u8302\u540e\uff0c\u5927\u53a6\u7684\u529e\u516c\u533a\u9646\u7eed\u5165\u4f4f\u4e86157\u5bb6\u4f01\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0d\u523010\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5404\u5927\u4e13\u4e1a\u94f6\u884c\u7eb7\u7eb7\u8de8\u8fc7\u9ec4\u6d66\u6c5f\u5165\u4f4f\u9646\u5bb6\u5634\u91d1\u878d\u8d38\u6613\u533a\u3002\u4e16\u754c500\u5f3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u6709230\u591a\u5bb6\u843d\u6237\u6d66\u4e1c\uff0c64\u5bb6\u8de8\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u76f8\u7ee7\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u603b\u90e8\u4ece\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u8fc1\u5230\u4e86\u9ec4\u6d66\u6c5f\u7554\u7684\u6d66\u4e1c\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u964d\u843d\u5728\u9646\u5bb6\u5634\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9ad8\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u4e00\u5e2d\u4e4b\u5730\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u30022003\u5e7410\u67085\u65e5\uff0c15\u540d\u6765\u81ea\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u8df3\u4f1e\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u4ece\u91d1\u8302\u5927\u53a6\u697c\u9876\u7684\u7eb5\u8eab\u4e00\u8df3\uff0c\u5176\u8c61\u5f81\u610f\u4e49\u65e9\u5df2\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u8fd9\u9879\u8fd0\u52a8\u672c\u8eab\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9ad8\u5ea6\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7684\u9646\u5bb6\u5634\uff0c\u6536\u85cf\u4e86\u91d1\u8302\u5927\u53a6\u811a\u4e0b\u7684\u90a3\u6240\u8001\u623f\u5b50\uff1b\u8001\u623f\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u53c8\u6536\u85cf\u4e86\u6d66\u4e1c\u8fd9\u5341\u51e0\u5e74\u53d1\u5c55\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u5370\u8bb0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u5ea7\u8001\u623f\u5b50\uff0c\u662f\u62c6\u8fc1\u540e\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u5efa\u7b51\u300210\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u5b83\u88ab\u6df9\u6ca1\u57283500\u591a\u6237\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u4f4f\u5b85\u91cc\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u5b83\u878d\u5165\u4e8610\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u7684\u7eff\u5730\u4e4b\u4e2d\u30021996\u5e748\u6708\uff0c\u6768\u91d1\u9f99\u642c\u79bb\u4f4f\u4e8666\u5e74\u768422\u53f7\u9662\uff0c\u548c\u5bb6\u4eba\u3001\u90bb\u5c45\u4eec\u642c\u5165\u4e3a\u5b89\u7f6e\u9646\u5bb6\u5634\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7eff\u5730\u62c6\u8fc1\u6237\u4e13\u95e8\u4fee\u5efa\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u5c0f\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6768\u91d1\u9f99\uff08\u9646\u5bb6\u5634\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7eff\u5730\u539f\u4f4f\u6237\uff09\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u90a3\u91cc\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5916\u90e8\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u671b\u51fa\u6765\u90fd\u662f\u4eba\u5bb6\u3002\u4e00\u5bb6\u4e00\u5bb6\u90fd\u662f\u8fde\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u7684\u50cf\u8857\u9053\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5f88\u5c0f\u7684\u9a6c\u8def\u3002\u524d\u9762\u6709\u4eba\u5bb6\uff0c\u5de6\u9762\u6709\u4eba\u5bb6\uff0c\u53f3\u9762\u6709\u4eba\u5bb6\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8fde\u9634\u96e8\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u623f\u5b50\u7684\u65c1\u8fb9\u3001\u53a2\u623f\u91cc\u9762\u90fd\u4f1a\u6e17\u8fdb\u6c34\uff0c\u623f\u9876\u4e0a\u9762\u4e5f\u6f0f\uff0c\u6f0f\u7684\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e86\u3002\u540e\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u4e86\uff0c\u53ea\u597d\u628a\u75f0\u76c2\u7f50\u3001\u8138\u76c6\u3001\u811a\u6876\u62ff\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u628a\u5927\u7684\u7897\u4e5f\u62ff\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u5c0f\u5c0f\u5f04\u4e8618\u4e2a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ece\u6d66\u897f\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u8d2d\u7269\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8d8a\u8fc7\u9ec4\u6d66\u6c5f\uff0c\u6d66\u4e1c\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u4ece\u672a\u6709\u8fc7\u7684\u666f\u8c61\u3002\u5728\u6768\u91d1\u9f99\u548c\u8001\u90bb\u5c45\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4e2d, 15\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u6d66\u4e1c\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u7247\u8352\u5730\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u662f\u7eff\u8272\u7684\u7530\u91ce\u548c\u5954\u8dd1\u7684\u7f8a\u7fa4\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u8fd9\u91cc\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u8fd9\u5ea7\u57ce\u5e02\u65b0\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8001\u623f\u5b50\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6210\u4e86\u9646\u5bb6\u5634\u5f00\u53d1\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9648\u5217\u9986\u3002<\/p>\n
1993\u5e74\uff0c\u201c\u4e1c\u65b9\u660e\u73e0\u201d\u5854\u5373\u5c06\u7ae3\u5de5\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u6444\u5f71\u7231\u597d\u8005\u59da\u5efa\u826f\u767b\u4e0a\u4e86\u9ad8\u5854\uff0c\u4e3a\u521a\u521a\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u9646\u5bb6\u5634\uff0c\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u5f20\u9ad8\u89d2\u5ea6\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u5168\u666f\u7167\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e74\uff0c\u201c\u4e1c\u65b9\u660e\u73e0\u201d\u5854\u5efa\u6210\uff0c\u59da\u5efa\u826f\u53c8\u5728\u540c\u6837\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3001\u540c\u6837\u4f4d\u7f6e\u62cd\u4e86\u540c\u6837\u666f\u81f4\u7684\u4e00\u5f20\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u4ed6\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u8981\u4e3a\u9646\u5bb6\u5634\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5de8\u53d8\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
\u59da\u5efa\u826f\uff08\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u6c11\uff09\uff1a\u6211\u60f3\u4e00\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u6210\u957f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u5f88\u7cbe\u5f69\u7684\u7247\u65ad\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7247\u65ad\u90fd\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u518d\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u6211\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u8981\u628a\u8fd9\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\u771f\u5b9e\u3001\u5b8c\u6574\u5730\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ece1993\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u5728\u201c\u4e1c\u65b9\u660e\u73e0\u201d\u5854\u7684\u592a\u7a7a\u8231\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3001\u540c\u4e00\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u59da\u5efa\u826f\u8fde\u7eed12\u5e74\uff0c\u6267\u7740\u5730\u7528\u76f8\u673a\u8bb0\u5f55\u7740\u6d66\u4e1c\u4e00\u5e74\u5e74\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4e00\u5f20\u5f20\u7167\u7247\u4e0a\uff0c\u6d66\u4e1c\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e0e\u65e5\u4ff1\u589e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u82f1\u56fd\u8457\u540d\u5efa\u7b51\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u7f57\u6770\u601d\uff0c\u5728\u770b\u52301992\u5e74\u4e0a\u6d77\u8054\u5408\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5c0f\u7ec4\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u9646\u5bb6\u5634\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u6848\u65f6\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u7efc\u5408\u5404\u56fd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u8868\u793a\u60ca\u53f9\u3002\u7136\u800c\u771f\u6b63\u8ba9\u4e16\u754c\u60ca\u53f9\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u628a\u8fd9\u5f20\u84dd\u56fe\u53d8\u6210\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
1984\u5e7411\u670818\u65e5\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u53d1\u884c\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u652f\u80a1\u7968\u3002<\/p>\n
6\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c1990\u5e74\u7684\u4e0a\u6d77\u53cc\u559c\u4e34\u95e8\uff0c\u6d66\u4e1c\u5927\u5f00\u53d1\u6218\u7565\u5f00\u59cb\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c12\u670819\u65e5\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u8bc1\u5238\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u6302\u724c\u3002\u6d66\u6c5f\u996d\u5e97\u90a3\u4e2a\u66fe\u7ecf\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u8fdc\u4e1c\u6700\u5927\u201d\u7684\u73bb\u7483\u5929\u68da\u821e\u5385\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u88c5\u4fee\u540e\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u65b0\u5f00\u5f20\u7684\u4e0a\u6d77\u8bc1\u5238\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u4ea4\u6613\u5927\u5385\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u4e2a\u53eb\u9648\u652f\u5de6\u7684\u5b89\u5fbd\u7c4d\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u8bc1\u5238\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u6210\u7acb\u90a3\u5929\u5ea6\u8fc7\u4e86\u4ed626\u5c81\u751f\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n
1997\u5e74\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u8bc1\u5238\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u4ece\u6d66\u897f\u8fc1\u5230\u6d66\u4e1c\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u9648\u652f\u5de6\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c83\u987f\u5546\u5b66\u9662\u653b\u8bfb\u5de5\u5546\u7ba1\u7406\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n
2002\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u666e\u534e\u6c38\u9053\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e86\u4e24\u5e74\u7684\u9648\u652f\u5de6\u56de\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4ed6\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5355\u4f4d\u6070\u5de7\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u4e00\u76f4\u8ba4\u4e3a\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u5f88\u6709\u7f18\u5206\u7684\u4e0a\u6d77\u8bc1\u5238\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u6b21\u56de\u6765\uff0c\u9648\u652f\u5de6\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u8bc1\u5238\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\uff0c\u9648\u652f\u5de6\u62c5\u5f53\u7740\u65b0\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
2005\u5e74\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u4e5f\u4ece\u7f8e\u56fd\u56de\u5230\u6d66\u4e1c\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u4e2d\u56fd\u94f6\u884c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u738b\u5e73\uff08\u9648\u652f\u5de6\u59bb\u5b50\uff09\uff1a\u4ed6\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u56de\u6765\uff0c\u8bf4\u51b3\u5b9a\u53bb\u4e0a\u6d77\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e86\uff0c\u8bf4\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u673a\u9047\uff0c\u5f88\u60f3\u5728\u90a3\u5b9a\u5c45\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u7279\u522b\u5403\u60ca\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u597d\u4e86\u56de\u5317\u4eac\u5417\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u53bb\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e86\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u9648\u652f\u5de6\uff08\u4e0a\u6d77\u8bc1\u5238\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\u90e8\u526f\u603b\u76d1\uff09\uff1a\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u6211\u5bb6\u5c31\u5728\u957f\u6c5f\u8fb9\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u7b97\u4e2d\u6e38\uff0c\u5b89\u5fbd\u7684\u5de2\u6e56\uff0c\u957f\u6c5f\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u628a\u6211\u4e5f\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u5de2\u6e56\u53bb\u4e86\u3002\u5750\u8239\u53ef\u4ee5\u56de\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0a\u6d77\u5750\u8239\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5750\u5230\u5de2\u6e56\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
2002\u5e74\uff0c\u56de\u56fd\u8fc7\u6625\u8282\u7684\u9648\u652f\u5de6\u542c\u8bf4\u4e0a\u6d77\u8981\u5efa\u6210\u4e16\u754c\u91d1\u878d\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u770b\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u91d1\u878d\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u8bc1\u5238\u516c\u53f8\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u6d66\u4e1c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u5206\u652f\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u7cbe\u4e8e\u91d1\u878d\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u4ed6\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u7528\u6b66\u4e4b\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5341\u51e0\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u6d66\u4e1c\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u4eba\u53e3\u589e\u52a0\u4e86120\u591a\u4e07\u3002\u8d70\u5728\u6d66\u4e1c\u8857\u5934\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u50cf\u9648\u652f\u5de6\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u811a\u6b65\u5306\u5306\uff0c\u5145\u6ee1\u671d\u6c14\uff0c20\u5e74\u524d\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u81ea\u4fe1\u7684\u7b11\u5bb9\uff0c\u53c8\u5199\u5728\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u8138\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e2d\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u81ea\u4e94\u6e56\u56db\u6d77\u3002\u4e0d\u5c11\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u643a\u5bb6\u5e26\u53e3\u843d\u6237\u6d66\u4e1c\uff0c\u8fd8\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u8d77\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u662f\u201c\u6d66\u4e1c\u4eba\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f17\u591a\u8de8\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4ecb\u5165\uff0c\u4e3a\u6d66\u4e1c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6ce8\u5165\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6d3b\u529b\uff0c\u4e00\u6279\u4e16\u754c\u533b\u836f\u5de8\u5934\u7eb7\u7eb7\u62a2\u6ee9\u5f20\u6c5f\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u56ed\u533a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6295\u5165\u5728\u6bcf\u516c\u9877\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u8d85\u8fc71800\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u501f\u9274\u4e86\u73e0\u6c5f\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5728\u5f20\u6c5f\uff0c\u603b\u6295\u8d44\u8d85\u8fc712\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u768460\u4e2a\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u9879\u76ee\u51e0\u4e4e\u5168\u90e8\u90fd\u662f\u77e5\u8bc6\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n
2005\u5e74\uff0c\u80cc\u97606380\u5343\u7c73\u957f\u6c5f\u7684\u4e0a\u6d77\u6e2f\uff0c\u8d27\u7269\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u8fbe\u52304\u4ebf4\u53433\u767e\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00\u5927\u8d27\u8fd0\u6e2f\uff0c\u800c\u572810\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u6e2f\u8fd8\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u6e2f\u53e3\u4e2d\u7684\u65e0\u540d\u4e4b\u8f88\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6bcf\u5929\u7684\u843d\u65e5\u4f59\u6656\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u201c\u4e1c\u65b9\u660e\u73e0\u201d\u5854\u7387\u5148\u4eae\u8d77\u706f\u5149\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u9ec4\u6d66\u6c5f\u4e24\u5cb8\u4e00\u7247\u7480\u74a8\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u67091990\u5e74\u6d66\u4e1c\u5927\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u706f\u706b\u6697\u6de1\u7684\u6d66\u6c5f\u4e1c\u5cb8\u4e00\u5b9a\u96be\u4ee5\u547c\u5e94\u5bf9\u5cb8\u7684\u660e\u4eae\u8000\u773c\u3002\u5728\u6d77\u5173\u7684\u949f\u58f0\u91cc\uff0c\u6d66\u4e1c\u4e00\u5929\u5929\u4eae\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56e0\u4e3a\u5929\u4e0d\u4eae\u5c31\u8981\u8d76\u5f88\u8fdc\u7684\u8def\u53bb\u4e0a\u73ed\uff0c\u5728\u8f6e\u6e21\u516c\u53f8\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e86\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u5510\u6069\u6797\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u65e9\u6668\u90fd\u8981\u97605\u4e2a\u5c0f\u95f9\u949f\u53eb\u9192\u3002\u4ed6\u5f88\u5f97\u610f\uff0c\u9000\u4f11\u524d\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdf\u5230\u8fc7\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u5510\u6069\u6797\uff08\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u8f6e\u6e21\u516c\u53f8\u9000\u4f11\u804c\u5de5\uff09\uff1a\u6211\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u641e\u673a\u8231\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u5f00\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5bf9\u9762\u5382\u91cc\u4e0a\u73ed\u7684\u8fde\u65e9\u996d\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e9\u73ed\u98df\u5802\u90fd\u8ddf\u6211\u4eec\u8239\u8d70\uff0c\u53bb\u5f00\u996d\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\u90fd\u8ddf\u6211\u4eec\u8d70\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8239\u7b2c\u4e00\u6e21\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u6d66\u4e1c\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u8fd8\u5f88\u6697\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5510\u6069\u6797\u8bb0\u4e0d\u5f97\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u95f4\u5728\u6d66\u897f\u548c\u6d66\u4e1c\u4e4b\u95f4\u5f80\u8fd4\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u6b21\uff0c\u4f46\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u8bb0\u5f97\u90a3\u65f6\u6c5f\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5510\u6069\u6797\uff1a\u6211\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u5750\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8239\u6a21\u5f0f\u6837\u7684\u8239\uff0c\u4eba\u591a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u90fd\u5728\u9ec4\u6d66\u6c5f\u6c34\u91cc\u9762\u5f00\uff0c\u4eba\u591a\u554a\u3002<\/p>\n
1990\u5e74\u6d66\u4e1c\u786e\u5b9a\u5927\u5f00\u53d1\u65f6\uff0c\u7a7f\u8fc7\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u533a\u7684\u9ec4\u6d66\u6c5f\u4e0a\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u5ea7\u6865\u6881\uff0c\u8fde\u901a\u4e24\u5cb8\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u4ea4\u901a\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8f6e\u6e21\u3002\u76f4\u52301991\u5e7411\u670819\u65e5\uff0c5\u4e07\u5428\u5de8\u8f6e\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u7531\u901a\u822a\u7684\u5357\u6d66\u5927\u6865\u6a2a\u7a7a\u51fa\u4e16\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u6027\u5730\u628a\u6d66\u4e1c\u548c\u6d66\u897f\u7f1d\u5408\u5728\u4e86\u4e00\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n
1993\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u6768\u6d66\u5927\u6865\u843d\u6210\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u659c\u62c9\u6865\uff0c\u6865\u4e2d\u5fc3\u79bb\u6c34\u9762\u6bd4\u5357\u6d66\u5927\u6865\u53c8\u9ad8\u51fa\u4e86\u4e24\u7c73\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6768\u6d66\u5927\u6865\u843d\u6210\u4ec5\u4ec5\u534a\u5e74\u591a\uff0c1994\u5e744\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u9ec4\u6d66\u6c5f\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e09\u5ea7\u659c\u62c9\u6865\u5f00\u5de5\uff0c3\u5e74\u540e\u5f90\u6d66\u5927\u6865\u6b63\u5f0f\u901a\u8f66\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u51b3\u5b9a\u5728\u9ec4\u6d66\u6c5f\u4e0a\u4fee\u5efa\u7b2c\u56db\u5ea7\u5927\u6865\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd94\u5ea7\u6865\u6881\u7684\u603b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u5f00\u59cb\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u8fd8\u8981\u518d\u5efa\u4e00\u5ea7\u659c\u62c9\u6865\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u6797\u5143\u57f9\uff08\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u653f\u5de5\u7a0b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u603b\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff09\uff1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0a\u8d39\u529f\u592b\u3001\u65bd\u5de5\u4e0a\u8d39\u529f\u592b\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u4e0a\u8d39\u529f\u592b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6865\u4e0d\u4f46\u662f\u4ea4\u901a\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u51fa\u4eba\u6587\u666f\u89c2\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5efa\u7b51\u4e0a\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u94a2\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u5ea7\u521a\u633a\u7684\u6865\uff0c\u548c\u6bd4\u8f83\u67d4\u548c\u7684\u6865\uff0c\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5f88\u5408\u9002\u3002<\/p>\n
2002\u5e7412\u670813\u65e5\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00\u62f1\u6865\u5362\u6d66\u5927\u6865\u8fd8\u5728\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5f53\u9009\u4e3a2010\u5e74\u4e16\u754c\u535a\u89c8\u4f1a\u7684\u4e3e\u529e\u57ce\u5e02\u3002\u5357\u6d66\u5927\u6865\u548c\u5362\u6d66\u5927\u6865\u4e4b\u95f45\uff0e28\u5e73\u65b9\u5343\u7c73\u7684\u9ec4\u6d66\u6c5f\u4e24\u5cb8\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u88ab\u786e\u5b9a\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u535a\u89c8\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u5927\u7684\u9020\u8239\u5382\u2014\u2014\u6c5f\u5357\u9020\u8239\u5382\u5728\u5185\uff0c\u603b\u517120\u591a\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5efa\u7b51\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u5404\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5c55\u9986\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5434\u5fd7\u5f3a\uff08\u540c\u6d4e\u5927\u5b66\u5efa\u7b51\u57ce\u5e02\u89c4\u5212\u5b66\u9662\u9662\u957f\uff09\uff1a\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u4e16\u535a\u56ed\u533a\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c06\u8fd1\u4e24\u4e09\u5343\u7c73\u957f\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u55b7\u96fe\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u572815\u5206\u949f\u4e4b\u5185\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u5468\u8fb9\u5730\u533a\u6e29\u5ea6\u964d\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u9ec4\u6d66\u6c5f\u8fb9\u4e0a\u5c06\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u9053\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u8fc7\u7684\u666f\u89c2\u3002\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u56e0\u4e3a\u5e95\u5c42\u662f\u67b6\u7a7a\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u4f1a\u6c89\u6d78\u5728\u8fd9\u7247\u6e05\u51c9\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd8\u5728\u5f53\u751f\u4ea7\u8f66\u95f4\u7684\u8239\u5382\u98de\u673a\u5e93\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u4e16\u535a\u4f1a\u603b\u4f53\u89c4\u5212\u4e09\u7ef4\u65b9\u6848\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5434\u5fd7\u5f3a\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u540c\u6d4e\u5927\u5b66\u5efa\u7b51\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c2010\u5e74\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e16\u535a\u4f1a\u603b\u89c4\u5212\u5e08\uff0c4\u5e74\u540e\u6d66\u6c5f\u4e24\u5cb85.28\u5e73\u65b9\u5343\u7c73\u7684\u672a\u6765\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u4e2d\u65e5\u76ca\u4e30\u5bcc\u548c\u5b8c\u5584\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6309\u7167\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c2010\u5e74\uff0c\u6c5f\u5357\u9020\u8239\u5382\u7684\u65e7\u8239\u53f0\u5c06\u4f1a\u88ab\u6539\u5efa\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u9732\u5929\u7684\u5927\u578b\u4e0b\u6c89\u5f0f\u6f14\u827a\u573a\uff0c185\u5929\u7684\u4e16\u535a\u4f1a\u4e3e\u884c\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u821e\u53f0\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc71000\u573a\u7684\u5927\u578b\u6f14\u51fa\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0b\u6c89\u5f0f\u8239\u53f0\u4e0a\u8f6e\u756a\u4e0a\u6f14\u3002<\/p>\n
520\u5e73\u65b9\u5343\u7c73\u7684\u6d66\u4e1c\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u5927\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u5f00\u53d1\u533a\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u628a\u5b83\u7684\u4ece\u65e0\u5230\u6709\u8bf4\u6210\u662f\u201c\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u5728\u7530\u57c2\u4e0a\u8d77\u98de\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
2001\u5e7410\u670820\u65e5\u665a\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77APEC\u4f1a\u8bae\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u9ec4\u6d66\u6c5f\u4e24\u5cb8\u5728\u793c\u82b1\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u7740\u8fd9\u5ea7\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u90fd\u5e02\u707f\u70c2\u7684\u666f\u89c2\u3002<\/p>\n
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