{"id":40129,"date":"2013-01-27T13:02:58","date_gmt":"2013-01-27T18:02:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=40129"},"modified":"2013-01-27T13:03:19","modified_gmt":"2013-01-27T18:03:19","slug":"20130127%e6%9c%80%e5%90%8e%e5%85%b3%e5%a4%b4%e5%a4%a7%e9%80%86%e8%bd%ac-%e9%9f%a6%e6%81%a9%e5%bd%93%e9%80%89%e5%ae%89%e7%9c%81%e7%9c%81%e9%95%bf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=40129","title":{"rendered":"20130127\/\u6700\u540e\u5173\u5934\u5927\u9006\u8f6c \u97e6\u6069\u5f53\u9009\u5b89\u7701\u7701\u957f"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n

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\u53e6\u4e00\u540d\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u2014\u8fbe\u5361\u5c14\uff08Harinder Takhar\uff09\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u8f6e\u6295\u7968\u4e4b\u540e\u5c31\u8868\u793a\u652f\u6301\u666e\u5e15\u8482\u9732\u3002\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u8f6e\u6295\u7968\u4e2d\u6392\u540d\u672b\u4f4d\u7684\u8d3a\u65bd\u91d1\uff08Eric Hoskins\uff09\u968f\u540e\u5373\u8868\u793a\u652f\u6301\u97e6\u6069\u3002<\/p>\n

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1150\u7968\u5bf9866\u7968\u80dc\u51fa<\/p>\n

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\u5904\u4e8e\u52a3\u52bf\u7684\u97e6\u6069\u4e8e\u662f\u5c55\u5f00\u6e38\u8bf4\u5de5\u4f5c\u5b9e\u884c\u7edd\u5730\u53cd\u51fb\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5f97\u5230\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u7518\u8ffa\u8fea\uff08Gerard Kennedy\uff09\u548c\u82cf\u5584\u6c11\uff08Charles Sousa\uff09\u4e24\u4f4d\u201c\u9020\u738b\u8005\u201d\u5f03\u9009\u652f\u6301\u540e\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u626d\u8f6c\u52a3\u52bf\u80dc\u51fa\u9009\u4e3e\u3002\u6709\u6d88\u606f\u6307\uff0c\u73b0\u5e7491\u5c81\u7684\u5bc6\u5e02\u5e02\u957f\u9ea6\u8003\u83b2\uff08Hazel McCallion\uff09\u4ea6\u66fe\u534f\u52a9\u97e6\u6069\u6e38\u8bf4\u82cf\u5584\u6c11\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5f62\u52bf\u9006\u8f6c\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u771f\u6b63\u6311\u6218\u5728\u9009\u4e3e\u540e\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u6b21\u5f97\u6765\u4e0d\u6613\u7684\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u97e6\u6069\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8005\u8868\u73b0\u6fc0\u52a8\u3002\u97e6\u6069\u5728\u53f0\u4e0a\u611f\u8c22\u4ed6\u4eec\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4f46\u5979\u5f3a\u8c03\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6311\u6218\u5728\u9009\u4e3e\u8fc7\u540e\u624d\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u671f\u671b\u56e2\u7ed3\u5176\u4ed6\u5019\u9009\u4eba\uff0c\u628a\u6240\u6709\u7ade\u9009\u7406\u5ff5\u6574\u5408\u5e76\u4ed8\u8bf8\u5b9e\u884c\u3002\u97e6\u6069\u7279\u522b\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5728\u7701\u8bae\u4f1a\u4ecd\u5904\u4e8e\u52a3\u52bf\uff0c\u5c06\u5bfb\u6c42\u4e0e\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5411\u7701\u6c11\u8bc1\u660e\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u6709\u6548\u6267\u653f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u666e\u73c0\u8482\u9732\u4e5f\u5728\u4e00\u7247\u9707\u8033\u6b32\u804b\u7684\u638c\u58f0\u4e2d\u4e0a\u53f0\u81f4\u8f9e\uff0c\u5979\u5f62\u5bb9\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u4e24\u4f4d\u5973\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u89d2\u9010\u515a\u9b41\uff0c\u4e3a\u5b89\u7701\u521b\u9020\u5386\u53f2\u65b0\u4e00\u9875\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u97e6\u6069\u4e3a\u201c\u53ef\u656c\u201d\u7684\u5bf9\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9009\u4e3e\u7ed3\u679c\u516c\u5e03\u540e\uff0c\u603b\u7406\u54c8\u73c0\u53d1\u58f0\u660e\u795d\u8d3a\u97e6\u6069\uff0c\u671f\u671b\u65e5\u540e\u80fd\u591f\u5171\u540c\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u56de\u5e94\u5b89\u7701\u7701\u6c11\u8bc9\u6c42\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u521b\u9020\u5c31\u4e1a\u804c\u4f4d\u53ca\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8bae\u9898\u3002\u5b89\u7701\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u515a\u9b41\u8d3a\u534e\u4e1d\u5728\u606d\u8d3a\u97e6\u6069\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4ea6\u547c\u5401\u5c3d\u5feb\u91cd\u5f00\u7701\u8bae\u4f1a\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7701\u5e9c\u5e94\u7740\u529b\u6539\u5584\u5c31\u4e1a\u3001\u533b\u7597\u53ca\u6559\u80b2\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u5b89\u7701\u8fdb\u6b65\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u515a\u9b41\u80e1\u8fbe\u514b\u5219\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u97e6\u6069\u5e94\u9996\u5148\u5904\u7406\u7701\u5e9c\u8d22\u653f\u56f0\u5c40\uff0c\u671f\u671b\u660e\u65e5\u4e0e\u97e6\u6069\u4f1a\u9762\u8ba8\u8bba\u65bd\u653f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516c\u5f00\u540c\u6027\u604b\u8eab\u5206 \u7f14\u9020\u591a\u9879\u5386\u53f2<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u661f\u5c9b\u65e5\u62a5\/\u97e6\u6069\u8d62\u5f97\u5b89\u7701\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u515a\u9b41\u9009\u4e3e\u540e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u7f14\u9020\u591a\u9879\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u5979\u9664\u4e86\u6210\u4e3a\u5b89\u7701\u53f2\u4e0a\u9996\u4f4d\u5973\u7701\u957f\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5168\u56fd\u9996\u4f4d\u516c\u5f00\u540c\u6027\u604b\u8eab\u5206\u7684\u7701\u957f\u3002\u52a0\u56fd\u66f4\u53f2\u65e0\u524d\u4f8b\u540c\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u7b2c\u516d\u4f4d\u5973\u7701\u957f\uff0c13\u4e2a\u884c\u653f\u533a\u57df\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u8fd1\u4e00\u534a\u7531\u5973\u6027\u62c5\u4efb\u7701\u957f\u6216\u9996\u957f\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u91cd\u8981\u7701\u4efd\u638c\u63e1\u7ecf\u6d4e\u547d\u8109\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5168\u56fd\u7b2c\u516d\u4f4d\u5973\u9996\u957f<\/p>\n

\u97e6\u6069\u5728\u591a\u5e02\u67ab\u53f6\u56ed(Maple Leaf Gardens)\u53d1\u8868\u8bb2\u8bdd\uff0c\u65e0\u60e7\u5176\u540c\u6027\u604b\u8eab\u5206\uff0c\u5979\u5411\u5728\u573a\u903e2,000\u540d\u652f\u6301\u8005\u9ad8\u547c\u5df2\u4f5c\u597d\u51c6\u5907\u6210\u4e3a\u540c\u6027\u604b\u5973\u7701\u957f\uff0c\u201c\u5b89\u7701\u5df2\u7ecf\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u653f\u515a\u4e5f\u8981\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u5b89\u7701\u6c11\u4f17\u5fc3\u5b58\u504f\u89c1\u3002\u201d\u5979\u65e9\u524d\u53c2\u52a0\u7ade\u9009\u6d3b\u52a8\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bb3\u8a00\u7ecf\u5e38\u542c\u5230\u201c\u540c\u6027\u604b\u6050\u60e7\u75c7\u201d\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u4f20\u5a92\u8d28\u7591\u5b89\u7701\u662f\u5426\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u516c\u5f00\u540c\u6027\u604b\u8eab\u5206\u7684\u4eba\u62c5\u4efb\u7701\u957f\u4e00\u804c\uff0c\u97e6\u6069\u5f53\u65f6\u8986\u79f0\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e3a\u6027\u53d6\u5411\u3001\u6027\u522b\u3001\u79cd\u65cf\u3001\u80cc\u666f\u662f\u6c11\u4f17\u51b3\u5b9a\u6295\u8c01\u4e00\u7968\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u672a\u514d\u4f4e\u4f30\u5b89\u7701\u6c11\u4f17\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u524d\u592b\u80b2\u67093\u5b50\u5973<\/p>\n

\u97e6\u6069\u5728\u70c8\u6cbb\u6587\u5c71\u51fa\u751f\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u5728\u7687\u540e\u5927\u5b66(Queen’s University)\u53ca\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5927\u5b66\u53d6\u5f97\u6587\u5b66\u58eb\u53ca\u8bed\u8a00\u5b66\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e0e\u524d\u592b\u8003\u73c0\u65af\u97e6\u7279(Phil Cowperthwaite)\u80b2\u67093\u540d\u5b50\u5973\uff0c\u572837\u5c81\u65f6\u516c\u5f00\u5973\u540c\u6027\u604b\u8eab\u5206\u540e\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u4f34\u4fa3\u6717\u601d\u97e6\u7279(Jane Rounthwaite)\u57281990\u5e74\u7ed3\u5a5a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u9009\u540e\uff0c\u97e6\u6069\u5373\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u52a0\u56fd\u7b2c6\u4f4d\u5728\u4efb\u5973\u7701\u957f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7ebd\u82ac\u5170\u53ca\u62c9\u5e03\u62c9\u591a\u7701\u957f\u9093\u5fb7\u4ee3\u5c14\uff08Kathy Dunderdale\uff09\u3001\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u7701\u957f\u9a6c\u534e\uff08Pauline Marois\uff09\u3001\u4e9a\u4f2f\u8fbe\u7701\u957f\u96f7\u5fb7\u798f\uff08Alison Redford\uff09\u3001\u53ca\u52aa\u7eb3\u4f0f\u7279\u533a\u9996\u957f\u4e9a\u8389\u96c5\u514b\uff08Eva Aariak\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u5351\u8bd7\u7701\u957f\u7b80\u8559\u829d\uff08Christy Clark\uff09\u4e0e\u97e6\u6069\u90fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u7701\u957f\u8f9e\u804c\uff0c\u7ecf\u515a\u9b41\u9009\u4e3e\u8865\u4e0a\u3002\u6709\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u8005\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u672a\u7ecf\u6c11\u9009\u6d17\u793c\u7684\u5973\u7701\u957f\u65bd\u653f\u5c06\u4f1a\u663e\u5f97\u56f0\u96be\u91cd\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9648\u56fd\u6cbb\u8d5e\u5b89\u7701\u9996\u4f4d\u5973\u7701\u957f\u97e6\u6069\u6709\u539f\u5219\u6709\u6bc5\u529b<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u661f\u5c9b\u65e5\u62a5\/\u5b89\u7701\u65c5\u6e38\u3001\u6587\u5316\u3001\u4f53\u80b2\u53ca\u79fb\u6c11\u5385\u957f\u9648\u56fd\u6cbb\u63a5\u53d7\u672c\u62a5\u4e13\u8bbf\uff0c\u79f0\u97e6\u6069\u662f\u4e2a\u5f88\u6709\u539f\u5219\u6709\u6bc5\u529b\u548c\u97e7\u6027\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u76f8\u4fe1\u5979\u51ed\u85c9\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u7ecf\u9a8c\u80fd\u80dc\u4efb\u7701\u957f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u804c\u4f4d\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u97e6\u6069\u5728\u7ade\u9009\u65f6\u627f\u8bfa\u5c06\u57282\u670819\u65e5\u91cd\u5f00\u8bae\u4f1a\uff0c\u4ed6\u76f8\u4fe1\u97e6\u6069\u4e0a\u4efb\u540e\u9996\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65b0\u5185\u9601\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e3a\u5236\u5b9a\u65b0\u9884\u7b97\u6848\u62a4\u822a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9648\u56fd\u6cbb\u79f0\u4ed6\u4e0e\u97e6\u6069\u5408\u4f5c\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u662f\u5f88\u719f\u6089\u3002\u6628\u65e5\u65e9\u4e0a7\u70b9\u4ed6\u63d0\u65e9\u5230\u4f1a\u573a\u9910\u5385\u5403\u65e9\u9910\uff0c\u6070\u597d\u78b0\u5230\u4e86\u97e6\u6069\uff0c\u9648\u56fd\u6cbb\u867d\u7136\u652f\u6301\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u53c2\u9009\u8005\u666e\u73c0\u8482\u9732\uff08Sandra Pupatello\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4e5f\u4e0e\u5979\u63e1\u624b\u81f4\u610f\uff0c\u5e76\u795d\u5979\u597d\u8fd0\u3002\u9648\u56fd\u6cbb\u56de\u5fc62007\u5e74\u7701\u9009\u65f6\u66fe\u5230\u97e6\u6069\u9009\u533a\u52a9\u9009\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4e0e\u5979\u4e00\u8d77\u5230\u9009\u533a\u5185\u4e00\u95f4\u4e2d\u9910\u9986\u53bb\u626b\u7968\uff0c\u97e6\u6069\u4e00\u9a6c\u5f53\u5148\u4efb\u52b3\u4efb\u6028\u7684\u4f5c\u98ce\u7ed9\u4ed6\u7559\u4e0b\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u3002\u5f53\u5e74\u97e6\u6069\u5927\u80dc\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u515a\u9b41\u5e84\u5fb7\u5229\uff08John Tory\uff09\uff0c\u4e3a\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u80dc\u5229\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n

\u666e\u73c0\u8482\u9732\u843d\u8d25 \u201c\u62bc\u9519\u6ce8\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u97e6\u6069\u7684\u5f53\u9009\uff0c\u9648\u56fd\u6cbb\u8868\u793a\u795d\u8d3a\u3002\u4ed6\u5c24\u611f\u5230\u6b23\u6170\u7684\u662f\u4e0a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5987\u5973\u8fde\u6295\u7968\u7684\u6743\u5229\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\uff0c\u97e6\u6069\u4eca\u65e5\u5f53\u9009\u4e3a\u5b89\u7701\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5973\u7701\u957f\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u5386\u53f2\u518d\u6b21\u7ffb\u5f00\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u4e00\u9875\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u9648\u56fd\u6cbb\u79f0\u8d5e\u97e6\u6069\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u7ba1\u7406\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u5385\u62c5\u4efb\u5385\u957f\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u4e0e\u6559\u5e08\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u5979\u662f\u4e2a\u5f88\u8f9b\u52e4\u3001\u6709\u667a\u6167\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u61c2\u5f97\u4e0e\u5404\u4e2a\u90e8\u95e8\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4eba\u534f\u8c03\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u5979\u4f1a\u5e26\u9886\u5b89\u7701\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u8fce\u63a5\u672a\u6765\u7684\u91cd\u91cd\u6311\u6218\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u9648\u56fd\u6cbb\u9884\u8ba1\uff0c\u97e6\u6069\u5c31\u804c\u540e\u5c06\u624b\u56db\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u9996\u5148\u662f\u57282\u670819\u65e5\u7701\u8bae\u4f1a\u91cd\u5f00\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8d77\u65b0\u7684\u5185\u9601\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u4e0e\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u8c0b\u6c42\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u91cd\u7701\u9009\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\u662f\u57283\u6708\u5e95\u524d\u5b8c\u6210\u9884\u7b97\u6848\u7684\u7f16\u5236\uff1b\u7b2c\u56db\u662f\u4e0e\u6559\u5e08\u5de5\u4f1a\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u4ee4\u5b66\u6821\u6559\u80b2\u6062\u590d\u6b63\u5e38\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u66fe\u7ecf\u652f\u6301\u666e\u73c0\u8482\u9732\u7684\u8d22\u957f\u9093\u80af\uff08Dwight Duncan\uff09\u7684\u79bb\u53bb\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u65b0\u7684\u9884\u7b97\u6848\u7684\u7f16\u5236\uff0c\u9648\u56fd\u6cbb\u79f0\u65b0\u9884\u7b97\u6848\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u7f16\u5236\u4e2d\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u4e5f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u9093\u80af\u7684\u79bb\u53bb\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u9884\u7b97\u6848\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u9648\u56fd\u6cbb\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b89\u7701\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fd110\u5e74\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6b21\u515a\u5185\u9009\u4e3e\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u663e\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u56e2\u7ed3\uff0c\u5145\u6ee1\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff0c\u65b0\u4e00\u5c4a\u653f\u5e9c\u5c06\u4f1a\u540c\u5fc3\u534f\u529b\u641e\u597d\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u5f00\u6e90\u8282\u6d41\uff0c\u5b8c\u5584\u533b\u7597\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6539\u9769\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u62a5\u8bb0\u8005\u95ee\u53ca\u9648\u56fd\u6cbb\u4e3a\u4f55\u6ca1\u6709\u652f\u6301\u97e6\u6069\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u900f\u9732\u6570\u6708\u524d\u5f53\u9ea6\u575a\u8fea\u8f9e\u53bb\u515a\u9b41\u804c\u52a1\uff0c\u4ed6\u6070\u597d\u4e0e\u97e6\u6069\u4e00\u8d77\u53c2\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\u4e3a\u5e2e\u52a9\u76f2\u4eba\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u97e6\u6069\u66fe\u5bf9\u4ed6\u79f0\u201c\u867d\u7136\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u504f\u53f3\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u504f\u5de6\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u8fd8\u662f\u8bda\u610f\u9080\u8bf7\u4f60\u652f\u6301\u6211\u53c2\u9009\u3002\u201d\u9648\u56fd\u6cbb\u5f53\u65f6\u8bf4\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4e9b\u65f6\u95f4\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u4e00\u5468\u540e\u4ed6\u7ed9\u97e6\u6069\u56de\u7535\u8bdd\uff0c\u544a\u77e5\u4ed6\u4f1a\u652f\u6301\u666e\u73c0\u8482\u9732\uff0c\u97e6\u6069\u8868\u793a\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fdb\u5165\u65b0\u5185\u9601\u201c\u547d\u8fd0\u96be\u535c\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9648\u56fd\u6cbb\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u8fdb\u5165\u65b0\u5185\u9601\uff0c\u9648\u620f\u79f0\u201c\u547d\u8fd0\u96be\u535c\u201d\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4ed6\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u65b0\u7701\u957f\u4e0a\u4efb\u540e\uff0c\u5185\u9601\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u5927\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u4e00\u671d\u5929\u5b50\u4e00\u671d\u81e3\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u3002\u8c01\u80fd\u8fdb\u5185\u9601\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u8981\u7531\u97e6\u6069\u4ee5\u53ca\u5979\u7684\u5e55\u50da\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u9648\u56fd\u6cbb\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u54ea\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u90fd\u65e0\u6240\u8c13\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u592a\u6267\u7740\uff0c\u505a\u5385\u957f\u6216\u4e0d\u505a\u5385\u957f\uff0c\u4ed6\u90fd\u4f1a\u5c3d\u5fc3\u3001\u5c3d\u529b\u53bb\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7701\u8bae\u5458\uff0c\u4e07\u9526\u5e02\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5de5\u4f5c\u9700\u8981\u4ed6\u53bb\u505a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u97e6\u6069\u5f53\u7701\u957f 3\u5468\u540e\u91cd\u5f00\u8bae\u4f1a<\/strong>
\n\u6700\u540e\u6295\u79683\u7537\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u9f50\u6491\u7f14\u5386\u53f2<\/p>\n

\u660e\u62a5\/\u5b89\u7701\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5468\u516d\u521b\u9020\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc73\u8f6e\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u524d\u6559\u80b2\u5385\u957f\u97e6\u6069(Kathleen Wynne)\u538b\u5012\u5176\u4ed65\u540d\u5bf9\u624b\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u9ea6\u575a\u8fea\u7684\u7ee7\u4efb\u8005\u3002\u5979\u6210\u4e3a\u672c\u7701\u9996\u4f4d\u5973\u7701\u957f\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5168\u56fd\u9996\u4f4d\u516c\u5f00\u540c\u6027\u604b\u8eab\u5206\u7684\u7701\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u97e6\u6069\u5728\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u8f6e\u6295\u7968\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee51,150\u7968\u80dc\u51fa\uff1b\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5143\u8001\u666e\u73c0\u5fb7\u841d(Sandra Pupatello)\u6392\u540d\u7b2c2\uff0c\u5f97\u5230866\u7968\u3002<\/p>\n

\u97e6\u6069\u5f97\u80dc\u540e\u5411\u4ee3\u8868\u4eec\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u5bb9\u6613\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u9762\u5bf9\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u9f50\u5fc3\u5408\u529b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u97e6\u6069\u65e9\u5df2\u516c\u5f00\u540c\u6027\u604b\u8eab\u5206\uff0c\u5979\u4e0e\u4f34\u4fa3\u6717\u601d\u97e6\u7279(Jane Rownthwaite)\u5df2\u7ecf\u7ed3\u5a5a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5979\u5728\u5468\u516d\u65e9\u4e9b\u65f6\u5019\u8bb2\u8bdd\u65f6\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b89\u7701\u4eba\u6c11\u5df2\u505a\u597d\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u4e00\u4e2a\u540c\u6027\u604b\u5973\u6027\u7701\u957f\u3002\u5979\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5b89\u7701\u5df2\u7ecf\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u653f\u515a\u4e5f\u5df2\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u5b89\u7701\u6c11\u4f17\u5fc3\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u504f\u89c1\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u97e6\u6069\u5df2\u627f\u8bfa\u57282\u670819\u65e5\u53ec\u56de\u7701\u8bae\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e76\u79f0\u5979\u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u4e89\u53d6\u4e0e\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u9886\u8896\u4f1a\u9762\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u4ee4\u5c11\u6570\u653f\u5e9c\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u666e\u73c0\u5fb7\u841d\u5728\u843d\u8d25\u540e\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u8bb2\u8bdd\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4eca\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u6211\u4eec\u7f14\u9020\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u8f6e\u6295\u7968\u65f6\uff0c\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u4ec5\u4f59\u4e24\u540d\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u4e24\u540d\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5973\u6027\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5468\u516d\u6295\u7968\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u97e6\u6069\u5df2\u7ecf\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u5f3a\u52b2\u52bf\u5934\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u9996\u8f6e\u6295\u7968\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230597\u7968\uff0c\u4ec5\u6bd4\u666e\u73c0\u5fb7\u841d\u5c11\u4e24\u7968\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u666e\u73c0\u5fb7\u841d\u5728\u7b2c2\u8f6e\u6295\u7968\u4e2d\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u8fbe\u5361\u5c14(Harinder Takhar)\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u4f18\u52bf\u52a0\u5927\uff0c\u5f97\u5230817\u7968\uff0c\u97e6\u6069\u53ea\u6709750\u7968\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u968f\u540e\u626d\u8f6c\u5c40\u52bf\u7684\u573a\u9762\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u8d3a\u65bd\u91d1(Eric Hoskins)\u3001\u82cf\u5584\u6c11(Charles Sousa)\u548c\u4f4d\u5c45\u7b2c3\u7684\u7518\u4e43\u8fea(Gerard Kennedy)\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u652f\u6301\u97e6\u6069\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u52a9\u5979\u767b\u4e0a\u4e86\u5b9d\u5ea7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82cf\u5584\u6c11\u652f\u6301\u97e6\u6069\u9887\u4ee4\u4e00\u4e9b\u89c2\u5bdf\u5bb6\u610f\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4f1a\u6295\u5411\u66f4\u53f3\u503e\u7684\u666e\u73c0\u5fb7\u841d\u9635\u8425\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6d88\u606f\u6765\u6e90\u8bf4\uff0c91\u5c81\u7684\u5bc6\u897f\u6c99\u52a0\u5e02\u957f\u9ea6\u8003\u83b2(Hazel McCallion)\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bf4\u670d\u82cf\u5584\u6c11\u3002\u4f46\u82cf\u5584\u6c11\u79f0\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u4e8e\u8bae\u4f1a\u91cd\u5f00\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u4eba\u731c\u6d4b\uff0c\u666e\u73c0\u5fb7\u841d\u5e0c\u671b\u5148\u901a\u8fc7\u8865\u9009\u53d6\u5f97\u8bae\u5e2d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u624d\u53ec\u56de\u7701\u8bae\u4f1a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8ba1\u5212\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u9006\u8f6c\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u97e6\u6069\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8054\u90a6\u603b\u7406\u54c8\u73c0\u5468\u516d\u665a\u95f4\u53d1\u5e03\u58f0\u660e\u606d\u8d3a\u97e6\u6069\uff0c\u5e76\u611f\u8c22\u524d\u7701\u957f\u9ea6\u575a\u8fea\u3002\u4ed6\u4e5f\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u671f\u5f85\u4e0e\u97e6\u6069\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u5b89\u7701\u6c11\u4f17\u91cd\u89c6\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u521b\u9020\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u6211\u4e5f\u8981\u611f\u8c22\u5378\u4efb\u7701\u957f\u4e3a\u5b89\u7701\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4ed6\u548c\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u843d\u5b9e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7ecf\u6d4e\u884c\u52a8\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u7701\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u515a\u9886\u970d\u6c83\u65af(Andrea Horwath)\u4e5f\u53d1\u8868\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u606d\u8d3a\u97e6\u6069\u83b7\u80dc\uff0c\u5979\u66f4\u4fc3\u8bf7\u97e6\u6069\u5c3d\u5feb\u53ec\u56de\u7701\u8bae\u4f1a\uff0c\u8c0b\u6c42\u201c\u4ee5\u5efa\u8bbe\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u548c\u4fdd\u969c\u9ad8\u85aa\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u6539\u5584\u533b\u7597\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u4ee5\u5747\u8861\u624b\u6bb5\u5e73\u8861\u5e10\u76ee\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5973\u540c\u5fd7\u8eab\u5206\u65e0\u788d\u653f\u9014 \u97e6\u60693\u4efb\u7701\u8bae\u54584\u5385\u957f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u660e\u62a5\/\u73b0\u5e7459\u5c81\u7684\u97e6\u6069\uff0c2003\u5e7410\u6708\u9996\u6b21\u8fdb\u5165\u7701\u8bae\u4f1a\uff0c\u5f53\u9009\u5f53\u8c37\u897f(Don Valley West)\u9009\u533a\u7701\u8bae\u5458\u3002\u5979\u57282011\u5e7410\u6708\u7b2c3\u5ea6\u6210\u529f\u8fde\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n

2006\u5e74\u97e6\u6069\u83b7\u59d4\u4efb\u8fdb\u5165\u5185\u9601\uff0c\u62c5\u4efb\u6559\u80b2\u5385\u957f\u81f32010\u5e74\uff1b\u4ece2010\u5e74\u81f32011\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u4efb\u804c\u4ea4\u901a\u5385\u957f\uff1b2011\u5e7410\u670820\u65e5\uff0c\u5ba3\u8a93\u5c31\u4efb\u5e02\u653f\u3001\u623f\u5c4b\u4e8b\u52a1\u5385\u957f\uff0c\u5e76\u517c\u4efb\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u4e8b\u52a1\u5385\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u62c5\u4efb\u6559\u80b2\u5385\u957f\u524d\uff0c\u5979\u66fe\u5148\u540e\u4efb\u804c\u8bad\u7ec3\u3001\u4e13\u4e0a\u5b66\u9662\u53ca\u5927\u5b66\u5385\u957f\u8bae\u4f1a\u52a9\u7406\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u5385\u957f\u8bae\u4f1a\u52a9\u7406\u3001\u793e\u533a\u4e8b\u52a1\u653f\u7b56\u5185\u9601\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5973\u6027\u8bae\u5458\u56e2\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u52a0\u5165\u653f\u5e9c\u524d\uff0c\u97e6\u6069\u5728\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u62c5\u4efb\u516c\u6821\u6559\u80b2\u59d4\u5458\u3002\u5979\u53d6\u5f97\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5927\u5b66\u8bed\u8a00\u5b66\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e5f\u62e5\u6709\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5927\u5b66\u5b89\u7701\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u9662(Ontario Institute for Studies in Education)\u6210\u4eba\u6559\u80b2\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u5e76\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u8c03\u89e3\u5458\u8bad\u7ec3\u8bfe\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u97e6\u6069\u5728\u5f53\u8c37\u897f\u9009\u533a\u662f\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u5021\u6743\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u4f19\u62cd\u524d\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5e02\u957f\u897f\u7ef4\u5c14(John Sewell)\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u5efa\u9020\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5979\u5728\u5185\u9601\u4efb\u804c\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u5927\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5168\u65e5\u5236\u5e7c\u7a1a\u56ed\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u827e\u7075\u987f\u8f7b\u8f68(Eglinton LRT)\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u97e6\u6069\u67093\u540d\u5b69\u5b50\u548c\u4e24\u540d\u5b59\u5973\uff0c\u5979\u548c\u4f34\u4fa3\u6717\u601d\u97e6\u7279(Jane Rownthwaite)\u4f4f\u5728\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u8d85\u8fc725\u5e74\u3002\u5979\u662f\u5b89\u7701\u5386\u6765\u9996\u4e2a\u5973\u7701\u957f\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5168\u56fd\u9996\u4e2a\u516c\u5f00\u540c\u6027\u604b\u8eab\u5206\u7684\u7701\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u97e6\u6069\u53ef\u4e0eNDP\u5408\u4f5c \u534e\u88d4\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5458\u770b\u597d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u660e\u62a5\/\u5b89\u7701\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u9886\u8896\u9009\u4e3e\u5c18\u57c3\u843d\u5b9a\uff0c\u70ed\u95e8\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u97e6\u6069\u6700\u7ec8\u80dc\u51fa\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u534e\u4eba\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u534f\u4f1a\u4f1a\u957f\u962e\u6c49\u5f70\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u515a\u6d3e\u9886\u5bfc\u8def\u7ebf\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u534e\u4eba\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u4eba\u90ed\u4f1f\u5149\u5219\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5b89\u7701\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u51fa\u73b0\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5973\u7701\u957f\uff0c\u4f1a\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5438\u5f15\u9009\u6c11\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u7701\u9009\u4e2d\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

\u962e\u6c49\u5f70\u79f0\uff0c\u6628\u65e5\u7b2c2\u8f6e\u6295\u7968\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u666e\u73c0\u5fb7\u841d(Sandra Pupatello)\u8fd8\u5360\u636e\u660e\u663e\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5f97\u7968\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe40%\uff0c\u4f46\u5230\u7b2c3\u8f6e\u4e4b\u524d\u5374\u98ce\u4e91\u7a81\u53d8\uff0c\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u7518\u4e43\u8fea(Gerard Kennedy)\u548c\u82cf\u5584\u6c11(Charles Sousa )\u90fd\u5ba3\u5e03\u9000\u51fa\u5e76\u8f6c\u800c\u652f\u6301\u97e6\u6069\uff0c\u4ee4\u97e6\u6069\u5f02\u519b\u7a81\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u4ece\u4e2a\u4eba\u7406\u5ff5\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u666e\u73c0\u5fb7\u841d\u4e0e\u524d\u7701\u957f\u9ea6\u575a\u8fea\u662f\u4e00\u8109\u76f8\u627f\uff0c\u6301\u4e2d\u95f4\u504f\u53f3\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u4e14\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e5f\u662f\u4e2d\u95f4\u504f\u53f3\u7acb\u573a\u4e14\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5e02\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u4eba\u5f53\u9009\u515a\u9b41\u7684\u591a\u3002\u800c\u97e6\u6069\u4e0d\u4f46\u662f\u4e2d\u95f4\u504f\u5de6\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5e02\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4ee4\u6211\u76f8\u5f53\u610f\u5916\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u962e\u6c49\u5f70\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u59d4\u5458\u51fa\u8eab\u7684\u97e6\u6069\u5f53\u9009\u515a\u9b41\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u5b89\u7701\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u548c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5de9\u56fa\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u7684\u6267\u653f\u515a\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u800c\u666e\u73c0\u5fb7\u841d\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8f83\u5f3a\u786c\uff0c\u4e0e\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u8f83\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90ed\u4f1f\u5149\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u97e6\u6069\u5f53\u9009\u7ed9\u5b89\u7701\u7701\u6c11\u5e26\u6765\u65b0\u9c9c\u611f\u3002\u201c\u8fd9\u6837\u5bf9\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u7701\u9009\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee4\u9009\u6c11\u66f4\u79ef\u6781\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u9009\u7968\uff0c\u4ee4\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u80dc\u51fa\u673a\u4f1a\u52a0\u5927\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u534e\u4eba\u8bc4\u8bba\u5458\uff1a\u6709\u5229\u8c03\u89e3\u6559\u5e08\u50f5\u5c40<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e16\u754c\u65e5\u62a5\/\u5bf9\u4e8e\u97e6\u6069\u5f53\u9009\u4e3a\u5b89\u7701\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u9886\u8896\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u53f2\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5b89\u7701\u5973\u7701\u957f\uff0c\u534e\u4eba\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5973\u6027\u5979\u5f00\u521b\u4e86\u5148\u4f8b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7701\u957f\uff0c\u5979\u4f1a\u5426\u4f1a\u5f00\u62d3\u5b89\u7701\u65b0\u5c40\u9762\u6709\u5f85\u89c2\u5bdf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65f6\u4e8b\u8bc4\u8bba\u5458\u6587\u4e16\u660c\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u6628\u5929\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u9009\u4e3e\u4e2d\u51b2\u5728\u524d\u9762\u7684\u4e24\u540d\u5973\u5c06\u97e6\u6069\u548c\u666e\u5e15\u8482\u9732\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u8c01\u5f53\u9009\u90fd\u662f\u9996\u4f4d\u5973\u7701\u957f\u3002\u4f46\u4e24\u4eba\u6709\u8bf8\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u884c\u4e8b\u98ce\u683c\u97e6\u6069\u6e29\u548c\uff0c\u666e\u5e15\u8482\u9732\u5f3a\u52bf\uff1b\u7acb\u573a\u97e6\u6069\u4e2d\u95f4\u504f\u5de6\uff0c\u666e\u5e15\u8482\u9732\u4e2d\u95f4\u504f\u53f3\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u97e6\u6069\u5f53\u9009\uff0c\u5bf9\u76ee\u524d\u5b89\u7701\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u597d\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u4e16\u660c\u8bf4\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u9ea6\u575a\u8fea\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0e\u6559\u5e08\u8054\u76df\u3001\u5de5\u4f1a\u65b9\u9762\u5173\u7cfb\u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u800c\u97e6\u6069\u4e0e\u5de5\u4f1a\u65b9\u9762\u3001\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u8f83\u597d\uff0c\u5979\u4e0a\u53f0\u6709\u5229\u8c03\u89e3\u7701\u5e9c\u4e0e\u6559\u5e08\u548c\u5de5\u4f1a\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u97e6\u6069\u4e0e\u5b89\u7701\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u9886\u8896\u8d3a\u534e\u4e1d\u7684\u79c1\u4ea4\u4e5f\u8f83\u597d\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u4fbf\u4e8e\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u97e6\u6069\u4e0a\u53f0\u540e\uff0c\u8d3a\u534e\u4e1d\u5e94\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6311\u8d77\u5b89\u7701\u8fd1\u671f\u7701\u9009\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7701\u6c11\u90fd\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u7701\u9009\uff0c\u800c\u82e5\u5047\u5b9a\u8fd1\u671f\u8981\u7701\u9009\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5bf9\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u4e0d\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u4e16\u660c\u5e76\u8bf4\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u97e6\u6069\u662f\u73b0\u4efb\u7701\u8bae\u5458\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5979\u6210\u4e3a\u7701\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u9886\u8896\u53ef\u7acb\u5373\u6311\u8d77\u7701\u957f\u62c5\u5b50\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u666e\u5e15\u8482\u9732\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u5b89\u7701\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u95ee\u9898\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u97e6\u6069\u7acb\u5373\u884c\u4f7f\u7701\u957f\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81f3\u4e8e\u4e0b\u5c4a\u7701\u9009\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u7684\u80dc\u7b97\u662f\u5426\u56e0\u97e6\u6069\u4e0a\u4efb\u800c\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u6587\u4e16\u660c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u6559\u5e08\u3001\u516c\u52a1\u5458\u3001\u5de5\u4f1a\u5bf9\u7701\u5e9c\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff0c\u800c\u97e6\u6069\u7acb\u573a\u4e2d\u95f4\u504f\u5de6\uff0c\u7531\u5979\u5f53\u7701\u957f\uff0c\u8981\u6bd4\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u7684\u80e1\u8fbe\u514b\u5728\u5904\u7406\u4e0e\u5de5\u4f1a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6e29\u548c\u5f88\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65f6\u4e8b\u8bc4\u8bba\u5458\u6c5f\u5927\u60e0\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u97e6\u6069\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9ea6\u575a\u8fea\u7684\u5185\u9601\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u5979\u5f53\u7701\u957f\u4f30\u8ba1\u4f1a\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u7167\u7740\u9ea6\u575a\u8fea\u7684\u6b65\u5b50\u8d70\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u97e6\u6069\u867d\u662f\u4e2a\u5973\u5f3a\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u5979\u4f5c\u98ce\u76f8\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8f83\u6e29\u548c\uff0c\u8eab\u6bb5\u67d4\u548c\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u5979\u66fe\u51fa\u4efb\u8fc7\u6559\u80b2\u5385\u957f\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e86\u89e3\u6559\u80b2\u754c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5bb9\u6613\u4e0e\u6559\u5e08\u65b9\u9762\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5979\u4f1a\u5728\u89e3\u51b3\u7701\u5e9c\u4e0e\u6559\u5e08\u4e4b\u95f4\u50f5\u5c40\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bd4\u9ea6\u575a\u8fea\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u6c5f\u5927\u60e0\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u73b0\u4eca\u5b89\u7701\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6700\u5927\u95ee\u9898\u4ecd\u662f\u53d1\u5c55\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u7701\u5e9c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5e74\u6765\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u8d64\u5b57\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4ee4\u4eba\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u97e6\u6069\u6709\u5e26\u9886\u5b89\u7701\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0a\u8d77\u98de\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e3a\u5973\u6027\u6210\u4e3a\u7701\u957f\uff0c\u6c5f\u5927\u60e0\u6301\u652f\u6301\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b89\u7701\u662f\u672c\u56fd\u6700\u591a\u79fb\u6c11\u7684\u805a\u96c6\u5730\uff0c\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7279\u8272\u5341\u5206\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u97e6\u6069\u7684\u5f53\u9009\u518d\u6b21\u53cd\u6620\u5973\u6027\u5728\u5b89\u7701\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6570\u5343\u4eba\u4f1a\u573a\u5916\u793a\u5a01 \u6297\u8bae\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u6253\u51fb\u5de5\u4f1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u6ee1\u524a\u9884\u7b97 \u4e89\u53d6\u6c11\u4e3b\u6743\u5229<\/p>\n

(\u591a\u4f26\u591a26\u65e5\u52a0\u65b0\u793e\u7535)\u5b89\u7701\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u6628(26)\u65e5\u4e0b\u5348\u6295\u7968\u9009\u4e3e\u65b0\u515a\u9886\uff0c\u4f1a\u573a\u5916\u805a\u96c6\u6570\u5343\u793a\u5a01\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u516c\u6821\u6559\u5e08\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u4ee5\u53ca\u793e\u533a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4eba\u58eb\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u9ad8\u547c\u53e3\u53f7\uff0c\u6297\u8bae\u653f\u5e9c\u5f3a\u52a0\u5408\u7ea6\u3001\u6253\u51fb\u5de5\u4f1a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u515a\u9886\u9009\u4e3e\u5927\u4f1a\u5728\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\u524d\u67ab\u53f6\u56ed(Maple Leaf Gardens)\u4e3e\u884c\u3002\u5728\u4f1a\u573a\u5916\uff0c\u8b66\u5458\u7ad9\u5728\u8def\u969c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8ba9\u515a\u5458\u4ee3\u8868\u4eec\u8fdb\u51fa\u3002\u800c\u516c\u6821\u6559\u5e08\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5458\u3001\u793e\u533a\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5728\u4f1a\u573a\u5916\u5236\u9020\u5927\u91cf\u566a\u97f3\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4eba\u5439\u54e8\u548c\u6253\u9f13\u3002<\/p>\n

\u793a\u5a01\u8005\u6012\u543c\uff1a\u201c\u4f55\u4e8b\u4f1a\u4ee4\u4eba\u4f5c\u5455\uff1f\u5c31\u662f\u96c7\u4e3b\u6253\u51fb\u5de5\u4f1a\uff01\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6297\u8bae\u4eba\u7fa4\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u516c\u6821\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b66\u6559\u5e08\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u5219\u6765\u81ea\u4e00\u4e9b\u516c\u52a1\u9886\u57df\u5458\u5de5\u5de5\u4f1a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4eba\u5de5\u4f1a(Canadian Auto Workers)\u3001\u8054\u5408\u94a2\u94c1\u5de5\u4eba\u5de5\u4f1a(United Steelworkers)\uff0c\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u52b3\u5de5\u56e2\u4f53\u3001\u793e\u533a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u793a\u5a01\u5728\u90bb\u8fd1\u516c\u56ed\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u8046\u542c\u52b3\u5de5\u9886\u8896\u548c\u5021\u6743\u5206\u5b50\u8bb2\u8bdd\uff0c\u8c34\u8d23\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u5411\u516c\u6821\u6559\u5e08\u5f3a\u52a0\u5408\u7ea6\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u6f14\u8bb2\u8005\u516c\u5f00\u62a8\u51fb\u6b64\u4e3e\u4fb5\u72af\u4f1a\u5458\u6c11\u4e3b\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u4e5f\u6279\u8bc4\u7701\u5e9c\u524a\u51cf\u9884\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u7701\u4e2d\u5b66\u6559\u5e08\u8054\u4f1a(Ontario Secondary School Teachers’ Federation)\u4e3b\u5e2d\u79d1\u5170(Ken Coran)\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u8c01\u4eba\u6210\u4e3a\u4e0b\u4efb\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u515a\u9886\u4e5f\u5373\u7701\u957f\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0e\u516c\u6821\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b66\u6559\u5e08\u8c08\u5224\u8fbe\u6210\u5408\u7ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u67091\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u4fe1\u606f\u7ed9\u4e0b\u4efb\u7701\u957f\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e0e\u5de5\u4f1a\u4ea4\u624b\u65f6\uff0c\u201c\u8981\u516c\u5e73\u3001\u5c0a\u91cd\u548c\u6c11\u4e3b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5f88\u591a\u793a\u5a01\u8005\u4e58\u5750\u5305\u79df\u7684\u5df4\u58eb\u62b5\u8fbe\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u5f00\u59cb\u6e38\u884c\u524d\u5f80\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u4f1a\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4e9b\u515a\u5458\u4ee3\u8868\u7ecf\u8fc7\u793a\u5a01\u8005\u7684\u4eba\u5899\u65f6\u62a5\u4ee5\u5fae\u7b11\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4eba\u88ab\u62a5\u4ee5\u5618\u58f0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u4e0e\u793a\u5a01\u7684\u6559\u5e08\u5e03\u6797(Craig Breen)\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u8981\u4ee5\u6b64\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u5bf9\u653f\u5e9c\u5f3a\u52a0\u5408\u7ea6\u505a\u6cd5\u7684\u53cd\u5bf9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6559\u5e08\u5de5\u4f1a\u4fc3\u8bf7 24\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u8054\u7cfb<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u661f\u5c9b\u65e5\u62a5\/\u4e8e\u5b89\u7701\u6267\u653f\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u515a\uff0c\u6628\u65e5\u5728\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u67ab\u53f6\u56ed\uff08Maple Leaf Gardens\uff09\u4e3e\u884c\u515a\u9b41\u9009\u4e3e\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5404\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f1a\u5171\u6709\u4e09\u4e07\u591a\u4eba\u5230\u573a\u793a\u5a01\uff1b\u63ed\u793a\u65b0\u5f53\u9009\u7684\u97e6\u6069\uff08Kathleen Wynne\uff09\u5fc5\u987b\u5206\u79d2\u5fc5\u4e89\uff0c\u4e0e\u5404\u5de5\u4f1a\u9886\u8896\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u524d\u4efb\u653f\u5e9c\u56e0\u63a8\u884c\u7d27\u7f29\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4e0e\u5404\u5de5\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u95f9\u50f5\u7684\u70c2\u644a\u5b50\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5b89\u7701\u4e2d\u5b66\u6559\u5e08\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\uff08OSSTF\uff09\u4e3b\u5e2d\u79d1\u5170\uff08Ken Coran\uff09\u5df2\u8981\u6c42\u5f53\u9009\u8005\uff0c\u4e8e\u5f53\u9009\u540e24\u5c0f\u65f6\u4e4b\u5185\u8ddf\u4ed6\u8054\u7edc\uff0c\u5b9a\u4e0b\u5f00\u4f1a\u65f6\u95f4\u5546\u8ba8\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u7701\u5e9c\u4e0e\u6559\u5e08\u7684\u52b3\u8d44\u7ea0\u7eb7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u903e\u4e07\u6210\u5458\u9009\u4e3e\u573a\u5916\u793a\u5a01<\/p>\n

\u97e6\u6069\u4e0a\u53f0\u540e\uff0c\u9996\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u4e3a\u5904\u7406\u6301\u7eed\u591a\u65f6\u7684\u5b89\u7701\u6559\u5e08\u5de5\u6f6e\uff1b\u800c\u4e8e\u9009\u4e3e\u7ed3\u679c\u516c\u5e03\u524d\uff0c\u79d1\u5170\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u7684\u65b0\u515a\u9b41\uff0c\u5e94\u7acb\u5373\u5b89\u6392\u4e0e\u5404\u5de5\u4f1a\u9886\u8896\u89c1\u9762\uff0c\u800c\u5b89\u7701\u7684\u6559\u5e08\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb12\u4e2a\u6708\u5df2\u4f5c\u8ba9\u6b65\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u51bb\u85aa\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u53cc\u65b9\u4ee5\u8fd9\u7acb\u573a\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5c55\u5f00\u65b0\u4e00\u8f6e\u8c08\u5224\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u4ea6\u5e94\u5c0a\u91cd\u53ca\u516c\u5e73\u5bf9\u5f85\u6559\u5e08\u3002<\/p>\n

\u79d1\u5170\u53ca\u5b89\u7701\u5c0f\u5b66\u6559\u5e08\u8054\u4f1a\uff08ETFO\uff09\u4e3b\u5e2d\u590f\u8499\uff08Sam Hammond\uff09\u5747\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u65b0\u7701\u957f\u80fd\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u4eca\u540e\u4e0d\u518d\u901a\u8fc7\u50cf115\u53f7\u6cd5\u6848\uff08Bill 115\uff09\u8fd9\u7c7b\u7981\u6b62\u6559\u5e08\u7f62\u5de5\u548c\u5f3a\u903c\u6559\u5e08\u51bb\u85aa\u7684\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u5e76\u91cd\u65b0\u8c08\u5224\u73b0\u6709\u5408\u540c\u3002\u79d1\u5170\u6307\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u653f\u5e9c\u5c55\u793a\u8bda\u610f\uff0c\u4e2d\u5b66\u6559\u5e08\u613f\u8003\u8651\u6062\u590d\u53c2\u4e0e\u8bfe\u5916\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6628\u65e5\u5230\u573a\u793a\u5a01\u7684\uff0c\u6709OSSTF\u3001ETFO\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4eba\u5de5\u4f1a\uff08CAW\uff09\u3001\u8054\u5408\u94a2\u94c1\u5de5\u4eba\u5de5\u4f1a\uff08United Steel Workers\uff09\u548c\u516c\u52a1\u5458\u5de5\u4f1a(CUPE\uff09\u7684\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u53d1\u8d77\u793a\u5a01\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u67093\u4e07\u4eba\u53c2\u4e0e\u793a\u5a01\uff0c\u5a92\u4f53\u5219\u4f30\u8ba1\u67091\u4e07\u52301\u4e075\u5343\u4eba\u5230\u573a\u3002
\n\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u52a0\u901a\u793e\u3001\u661f\u62a5<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

-\u97e6\u6069\u6210\u4e3a\u5b89\u7701\u9996\u4f4d\u5973\u7701\u957f -\u6700\u540e\u5173\u5934\u5927\u9006\u8f6c \u97e6\u6069\u5f53\u9009\u5b89\u7701\u7701\u957f -\u516c\u5f00\u540c\u6027\u604b\u8eab\u5206 \u7f14\u9020\u591a\u9879\u5386\u53f2 -\u9648\u56fd\u6cbb\u8d5e\u5b89\u7701\u9996\u4f4d\u5973\u7701\u957f\u97e6\u6069\u6709\u539f\u5219\u6709\u6bc5\u529b -\u97e6\u6069\u5f53\u7701\u957f 3\u5468\u540e\u91cd\u5f00\u8bae\u4f1a -\u5973\u540c\u5fd7\u8eab\u5206\u65e0\u788d\u653f\u9014 \u97e6\u60693\u4efb\u7701\u8bae\u54584\u5385\u957f -\u97e6\u6069\u53ef\u4e0eNDP\u5408\u4f5c \u534e\u88d4\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5458\u770b\u597d -\u534e\u4eba\u8bc4\u8bba\u5458\uff1a\u6709\u5229\u8c03\u89e3\u6559\u5e08\u50f5\u5c40 -\u6570\u5343\u4eba\u4f1a\u573a\u5916\u793a\u5a01…
Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[23,10],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40129"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=40129"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40129\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40132,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40129\/revisions\/40132"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=40129"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=40129"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=40129"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}