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\n-\u5168\u9762\u7981\u7528\u5851\u80f6\u888b \u798f\u7279\u65a5\u611a\u8822
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\n

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\u5e02\u8bae\u4f1a\u505a\u51fa\u660e\u5e74\u7981\u7528\u8d2d\u7269\u5851\u80f6\u888b\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u5e02\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u6fc0\u70c8\u4e89\u8bae\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u72ec\u7acb\u6742\u8d27\u5546\u8054\u76df\uff08Canadian Federation of Independent Grocers\uff09\u6279\u8bc4\u6b64\u4e3e\u592a\u5192\u5931\uff0c\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u5ba1\u8bae\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1b\u800c\u5f53\u5730\u73af\u4fdd\u56e2\u4f53\u5374\u79f0\u8d5e\u8fd9\u4e00\u505a\u6cd5\u3002\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u72ec\u7acb\u6742\u8d27\u5546\u8054\u76df\u4e3b\u5e2d\u66a8\u6267\u884c\u957f\u53f2\u54e5\u7279\uff08John Scott\uff09\u57287\u65e5\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u58f0\u660e\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u5e02\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u672a\u5148\u5f81\u8be2\u96f6\u552e\u5546\u6216\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u4e5f\u672a\u4e0e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u754c\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u5546\u8bae\uff0c\u5c31\u505a\u51fa\u5177\u6709\u5982\u6b64\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u7b80\u76f4\u4ee4\u4eba\u9707\u60ca\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u73af\u4fdd\u8054\u76df\u4ee3\u8868\u96c5\u83f2\u5fb7\uff08Emily Alfred\uff09\u5219\u5728\u5e02\u8bae\u4f1a\u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e4b\u540e\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5851\u80f6\u888b\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u5c24\u5176\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u65f6\u6d6a\u8d39\u5927\u91cf\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u59a5\u5584\u5904\u7f6e\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u59a5\u5584\u5904\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u964d\u89e3\u6389\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

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Ryan Yong\u5219\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u63a8\u7279\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u5e02\u5e9c\u5e94\u8be5\u8003\u91cf\u5176\u4ed6\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u201c\u5e02\u5e9c\u6216\u8bb8\u5e94\u8be5\u8003\u91cf\u8ba9\u5e02\u6c11\u4f7f\u7528\u7531\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u6750\u6599\u505a\u6210\u7684\u888b\u5b50\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\u3002\u201dMichelle Parker\u8bf4\uff0c\u5e02\u8bae\u4f1a\u6b64\u4e8b\u505a\u5f97\u592a\u4ed3\u4fc3\uff0c\u201c\u5e02\u8bae\u4f1a\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u8349\u7387\u884c\u4e8b\uff0c\u65e5\u540e\u4f1a\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u56f0\u6270\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

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\n\u5e02\u8bae\u4f1a\u7981\u80f6\u888b \u798f\u7279\u6012\u65a5\u611a\u8822<\/p>\n

\u660e\u62a5\/\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5e02\u8bae\u4f1a\u524d\u65e5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ece\u660e\u5e74\u5143\u65e6\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u5e97\u94fa\u5411\u987e\u5ba2\u51fa\u552e\u6216\u514d\u8d39\u6d3e\u53d1\u80f6\u888b\u7684\u52a8\u8bae\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u53cd\u5bf9\u6b64\u52a8\u8bae\u7684\u5e02\u957f\u798f\u7279\uff0c\u6628\u5929\u5728\u7535\u53f0\u8bbf\u8c08\u8282\u76ee\u4e2d\u5927\u8868\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff0c\u79f0\u8be5\u52a8\u8bae\u662f\u5e02\u8bae\u4f1a\u6240\u505a\u6700\u611a\u8822\u7684\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u6742\u8d27\u5e97\u8054\u4f1a\u5219\u6307\u8be5\u7981\u4ee4\u4e0d\u987e\u540e\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u798f\u7279\u539f\u672c\u53ea\u60f3\u53d6\u6d88\u5546\u94fa\u5411\u987e\u5ba2\u6536\u53d65\u4ed9\u7684\u80f6\u888b\u8d39\uff0c\u4e0d\u6599\u5728\u524d\u65e5\u7684\u5e02\u8bae\u4f1a\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\uff0c\u798f\u7279\u7684\u5708\u5185\u4eba\u3001\u5e02\u8bae\u5458\u590f\u56e0\u7eb3(David Shiner)\u90e4\u7a81\u7136\u63d0\u51fa\u5168\u9762\u7981\u6b62\u80f6\u888b\u7684\u52a8\u8bae\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u751a\u81f3\u4ee524\u7968\u5bf920\u7968\u901a\u8fc7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u798f\u7279\u5728\u7535\u53f0\u8282\u76ee\u4e2d\u79f0\uff0c\u7981\u4ee4\u4f1a\u4ee4\u5e02\u5e9c\u9762\u4e34\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff0c\u4e14\u4f1a\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u8d39\u7528\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u201c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4f46\u635f\u5bb3\u7eb3\u7a0e\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd8\u635f\u5bb3\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u9020\u6210\u635f\u5bb3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u798f\u7279\u66f4\u6307\uff0c\u4ed6\u5bf9\u63d0\u51fa\u52a8\u8bae\u7684\u590f\u56e0\u7eb3\u611f\u5230\u9057\u61be\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u590f\u56e0\u7eb3\u5728\u4e0b\u6b21\u5e02\u9009\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u9762\u4e34\u9009\u6c11\u7684\u62a8\u51fb\u3002\u201c\u4ed6\u4e3b\u52a8\u63d0\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e00\u52a8\u8bae\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u96be\u4ee5\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u6d88\u9664\u6b64\u7c7b\u5e02\u8bae\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u8fd9\u8981\u4ea4\u7531\u7eb3\u7a0e\u4eba\u548c\u6536\u542c\u8005\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u66f4\u591a\u5730\u4ecb\u5165\uff0c\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u3002\u53d1\u751f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4ee4\u4eba\u6cae\u4e27\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u798f\u7279\u79f0\uff0c\u60f3\u63a8\u7ffb\u8fd9\u4e00\u7981\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u81f3\u5c1130\u540d\u5e02\u8bae\u5458\u7684\u652f\u6301\u6765\u91cd\u65b0\u8ba8\u8bba\u6b64\u52a8\u8bae\u300245\u4f4d\u5e02\u8bae\u5458\u4e2d\u8981\u4e89\u53d6\u523030\u4eba\u7684\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u6311\u6218\u5f88\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u6761\u52a8\u8bae\u5728\u63d0\u51fa\u524d\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5982\u4e00\u822c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u52a8\u8bae\u822c\uff0c\u5148\u7531\u5e02\u5e9c\u804c\u5458\u63d0\u4ea4\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u7ecf\u8fc7\u516c\u4f17\u8c18\u8be2\uff0c\u4ee4\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u5e02\u8bae\u5458\u611f\u5230\u60ca\u6115\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u798f\u7279\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8005\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u534e\u88d4\u5e02\u8bae\u5458\u9ec4\u65fb\u5357\u5c31\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u5bf9\u6b64\u60f3\u4e00\u60f3\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u4ecd\u7136\u6293\u7834\u5934\uff0c\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f55\u4ee5\u5e02\u8bae\u4f1a\u6ca1\u6709\u8003\u8651\u540e\u679c\uff0c\u5c31\u4f5c\u51fa\u5982\u6b64\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e02\u8bae\u5458\u970d\u5229\u6234\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8c18\u8be2\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u6d3e\u552e\u80f6\u888b\u4f1a\u4ee4\u5e02\u5e9c\u88ab\u63a7\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u52a8\u8bae\u7684\u590f\u56e0\u7eb3\u90e4\u575a\u6301\u5df1\u89c1\uff0c\u4ed6\u6628\u5929\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u59cb\u7ec8\u8981\u5bf9\u80f6\u888b\u95ee\u9898\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u7701\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u7528\u8bae\u4f1a\u7684\u603b\u5e72\u4e8bJo-Anne St. Godard\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7981\u6b62\u6d3e\u552e\u80f6\u888b\u8868\u793a\u6b22\u8fce\u3002\u5979\u8bf4\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5546\u6237\u5411\u987e\u5ba2\u6536\u53d65\u4ed9\u80f6\u888b\u8d39\u4ece2009\u5e74\u8d77\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ee4\u80f6\u888b\u7684\u6d88\u8017\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u4e00\u534a\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5168\u9762\u7981\u6b62\uff0c\u662f\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73af\u4fdd\u7ec4\u7ec7\u867d\u7136\u5927\u8d5e\u8be5\u9879\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u72ec\u7acb\u6742\u8d27\u5e97\u8054\u4f1a\u5219\u6307\u8be5\u7981\u4ee4\u4e0d\u987e\u540e\u679c\uff0c\u6628\u5929\u547c\u5401\u5e02\u8bae\u4f1a\u91cd\u65b0\u8003\u8651\u8be5\u8bae\u6848\uff0c\u6307\u4ee5\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u8fd9\u6837\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5982\u6b64\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8bae\u51b3\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u4e8b\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8c18\u8be2\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u9707\u60ca\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f97\u6089\u5e74\u5f03\u5806\u586b\u533a2.5\u4ebf\u4e2a\u611f\u9707\u60ca \u8f9b\u62ff\u65e0\u6094\u4e0e\u5e02\u957f\u5531\u53cd\u8c03<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u661f\u5c9b\u65e5\u62a5\/\u88ab\u5e02\u957f\u798f\u7279\u89c6\u4e3a\u8bae\u4f1a\u5185\u76df\u53cb\u7684\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u76df\u53cb\u8f9b\u62ff\uff08David Shiner \u60e0\u67f3\u7b2c24\u9009\u533a\uff09\uff0c\u65e5\u524d\u7a81\u7136\u52a8\u8bae\u7981\u6b62\u4f7f\u7528\u5851\u80f6\u888b\uff0c\u5e76\u83b7\u5e02\u8bae\u4f1a\u5927\u6bd4\u6570\u901a\u8fc7\u3002\u4ed6\u6628\u5929\u63a5\u53d7\u300a\u661f\u62a5\u300b\u8bbf\u95ee\u65f6\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u63d0\u51fa\u52a8\u8bae\u7684\u7406\u636e\u3001\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\u548c\u540e\u7eed\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u66f4\u8868\u793a\u6ca1\u60f3\u8fc7\u81ea\u5df1\u4f1a\u63d0\u51fa\u8bae\u6848\uff0c\u8fde\u4ed6\u672c\u4eba\u90fd\u7a0d\u611f\u610f\u5916\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8f9b\u62ff\u76f4\u8a00\u4e00\u5411\u6ca1\u5173\u6ce8\u5851\u80f6\u888b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5728\u5f00\u4f1a\u5f53\u65e5\uff0c\u4ed6\u8046\u542c\u5404\u65b9\u9648\u8ff0\u540e\uff0c\u5f97\u6089\u539f\u6765\u5e02\u6c11\u4e22\u5f03\u7684\u5851\u80f6\u888b\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u518d\u5206\u7c7b\u51fa\u6765\u56de\u6536\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u4e22\u5f03\u5230\u5806\u586b\u533a\u7684\u80f6\u888b\u9ad8\u8fbe2.5\u4ebf\u4e2a\uff0c\u970e\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4ed6\u60ca\u89c9\u5e94\u8be5\u8fc8\u5411\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u6452\u5f03\u5851\u80f6\u888b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u53c8\u53d1\u73b0\u539f\u6765\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u9645\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u90fd\u5df2\u7981\u6d3e\u5851\u80f6\u888b\uff0c\u6709\u611f\u503c\u5f97\u6548\u6cd5\uff0c\u6545\u63d0\u51fa\u52a8\u8bae\u3002\u867d\u7136\u505a\u6cd5\u7565\u663e\u51b2\u52a8\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5e76\u4e0d\u540e\u6094\u3002\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u8bae\u901a\u8fc7\u540e\uff0c\u6536\u5230\u8bb8\u591a\u7535\u90ae\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u610f\u89c1\u90fd\u8868\u793a\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4ea6\u6709\u5e02\u6c11\u671f\u671b\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u63d0\u4f9b\u8be6\u7ec6\u6307\u5f15\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7981\u7528\u5851\u80f6\u888b\u83b7\u5e02\u5185\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u8d5e\u540c\uff0c\u6545\u4e0d\u62c5\u5fc3\u8bae\u4f1a\u5185\u7684\u53cd\u5bf9\u58f0\u97f3\u4f1a\u62d6\u5ef6\u7acb\u6cd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63a8\u884c\u5f97\u5b9c\u53ef\u6539\u5584\u6c11\u751f<\/p>\n

\u8f9b\u62ff\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u662f\u4e0e\u96f6\u552e\u5546\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u5236\u8ba2\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u4ee4\u7981\u4ee4\u843d\u5b9e\uff0c\u4e0e\u53ca\u63d0\u4f9b\u90a3\u4e9b\u53ef\u4f5c\u4ee3\u66ff\u54c1\u4f9b\u5e02\u6c11\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u65b9\u4fbf\u6c11\u4f17\u3002\u4ed6\u671f\u671b\u65e0\u987b\u4ee5\u5b98\u53f8\u548c\u7f5a\u6b3e\u53bb\u5f3a\u8feb\u5e02\u6c11\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ea6\u6682\u6ca1\u60f3\u8fc7\u8981\u6d3e\u5458\u5de1\u67e5\u6267\u6cd5\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u76df\u53cb\u798f\u7279\u6012\u79f0\u901a\u8fc7\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u52a8\u8bae\u662f\u201c\u5e02\u8bae\u4f1a\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u6700\u8822\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u201d\uff0c\u8f9b\u62ff\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e02\u957f\u6700\u7ec8\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u660e\u767d\u7981\u4ee4\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u66f4\u8ba4\u4e3a\u82e5\u63aa\u65bd\u63a8\u884c\u5f97\u5b9c\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u6539\u5584\u591a\u5e02\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u66f4\u53ef\u4e3a\u56fd\u5185\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u6811\u7acb\u699c\u6837\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u8f83\u7ec6\u5c0f\u7684\u7701\u533a\u9646\u7eed\u63a8\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u661f\u62a5<\/p>\n

\u534e\u5546\u53cd\u5bf9\u7981\u7528\u5851\u80f6\u888b \u5f81\u8d39\u6210\u6548\u663e\u8457 \u7528\u91cf\u964d\u4f4e\u4e94\u6210<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u661f\u5c9b\u65e5\u62a5\/\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5e02\u8bae\u4f1a\u524d\u65e5\uff08\u5468\u4e09\uff09\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u4ece\u660e\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u5168\u9762\u7981\u7528\u5851\u80f6\u888b\u3002\u5e02\u8bae\u4f1a\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u5f15\u8d77\u5e02\u6c11\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u5e02\u8bae\u5458\u674e\u632f\u5149\uff08\u89c1\u56fe\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u96f6\u552e\u5546\u90fd\u5bf9\u7981\u4ee4\u8868\u793a\u53cd\u5bf9\uff0c\u800c\u73af\u4fdd\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u5219\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8be5\u7981\u4ee4\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u6709\u5b9e\u9645\u529f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e02\u957f\u798f\u7279\uff08Rob Ford\uff09\u5468\u4e09\u5728\u5e02\u8bae\u4f1a\u4e0a\u539f\u62df\u8981\u6c42\u5e02\u5e9c\u53d6\u6d88\u5bf9\u5851\u80f6\u888b\u6536\u53d65\u4ed9\uff0c\u4f5c\u51fa\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u4e07\u4e07\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u5230\uff0c\u8bae\u5458\u6700\u540e\u51b3\u5b9a\u901a\u8fc7\u5851\u80f6\u888b\u7981\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e02\u8bae\u5458\u674e\u632f\u5149\u5728\u5468\u4e09\u7684\u5e02\u8bae\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5bf9\u7981\u80f6\u888b\u4ee4\u6295\u4e86\u53cd\u5bf9\u7968\u3002\u4ed6\u6628\u65e5\u63a5\u53d7\u672c\u62a5\u8bbf\u95ee\u65f6\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u4e4e\u767e\u59d3\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u7531\u5e02\u8bae\u4f1a\u505a\u51fa\u3002\u674e\u632f\u5149\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5851\u80f6\u888b\u6536\u53d65\u4ed9\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u5e02\u6c11\u4f7f\u7528\u5851\u80f6\u888b\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u9881\u5e03\u7981\u4ee4\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u70b9\u8fc7\u5934\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u8fd1\u5e74\u9080\u8bf7\u9009\u6c11\u5171\u540c\u6e05\u7406\u9009\u533a\u5185\u7684\u5783\u573e\u65f6\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5851\u80f6\u888b\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u5df2\u7ecf\u6108\u6765\u6108\u5c11\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5bf9\u5851\u80f6\u888b\u6536\u8d39\u7684\u6548\u679c\u5341\u5206\u663e\u8457\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7981\u4ee4\u5df2\u901a\u8fc7\u96be\u6536\u56de<\/p>\n

\u674e\u632f\u5149\u8bf4\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5e02\u8bae\u4f1a\u5df2\u7ecf\u6295\u7968\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u7981\u7528\u5851\u80f6\u888b\u4ee4\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u5851\u80f6\u888b\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u900f\u8fc7\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53bb\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u7981\u7528\u5851\u80f6\u888b\u5df2\u6210\u5fc5\u7136\u3002\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u7981\u4ee4\u540c\u9c7c\u7fc5\u7981\u4ee4\u4e00\u6837\u6ca1\u6709\u9053\u7406\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u9009\u6c11\u90fd\u8868\u793a\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u5851\u6599\u888b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7981\u7528\uff0c\u8d85\u7ea7\u5e02\u573a\u548c\u5e02\u6c11\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u62a5\u8bb0\u8005\u6628\u65e5\u8054\u7cfb\u6295\u7968\u8d5e\u6210\u7981\u7528\u80f6\u888b\u7684\u534e\u88d4\u5e02\u8bae\u5458\u9ec4\u6167\u6587\uff0c\u8bf7\u5979\u5c31\u7981\u4ee4\u53d1\u8868\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u4f46\u76f4\u81f3\u622a\u7a3f\u65f6\u95f4\u5979\u4ecd\u672a\u6709\u56de\u8986\u3002<\/p>\n

\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u72ec\u7acb\u6742\u8d27\u5546\u8054\u76df\uff08The Canadian Federation of Independent Grocers\uff09\u6628\u65e5\u53d1\u51fa\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u79f0\u5e02\u8bae\u4f1a\u7981\u6b62\u96f6\u552e\u5546\u63d0\u4f9b\u5851\u6599\u888b\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u9c81\u83bd\u201d\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8054\u76df\u603b\u88c1\u517c\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\u65af\u79d1\u7279\uff08John Scott\uff09\u5728\u58f0\u660e\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5927\u90fd\u5e02\uff0c\u5e02\u8bae\u4f1a\u4f5c\u51fa\u8fd9\u79cd\u5bf9\u57ce\u5e02\u672a\u6765\u6709\u6df1\u8fdc\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u524d\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u8c18\u8be2\u96f6\u552e\u5546\u6216\u987e\u5ba2\uff0c\u4e5f\u672a\u4ece\u5e02\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u90e8\u95e8\u542c\u53d6\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u505a\u6cd5\u4ee4\u4eba\u9707\u60ca\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65af\u79d1\u7279\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8054\u76df\u57282007\u5e74\u66fe\u5236\u8ba2\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u8ba1\u5212\u622a\u81f3\u4eca\u5e74\uff0c\u628a\u5851\u80f6\u888b\u7684\u7528\u91cf\u964d\u4f4e50%\u3002\u800c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e09\u5e74\uff0c\u5851\u80f6\u888b\u7684\u7528\u91cf\u5df2\u7ecf\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8659%\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\u65e2\u7136\u5f81\u8d39\u6210\u679c\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u5e02\u8bae\u4f1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd8\u8981\u9881\u5e03\u7981\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6709\u73af\u4fdd\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7981\u4ee4\u662f\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u80dc\u5229\u3002\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u73af\u5883\u8054\u76df\uff08Toronto Environmental Alliance\uff09\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u963f\u5c14\u5f17\u96f7\u5fb7\uff08Emily Alfred\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c\u5851\u80f6\u888b\u6d6a\u8d39\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u82e5\u4e0d\u59a5\u5584\u56de\u6536\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u65e0\u6cd5\u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5e94\u8be5\u88ab\u7981\u6b62\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e0\u6743\u68c0\u67e5\u987e\u5ba2\u81ea\u643a\u8d2d\u7269\u888b \u8d85\u5e02\u6599\u5931\u7a83\u6fc0\u589e<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u661f\u5c9b\u65e5\u62a5\/\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5e02\u8bae\u4f1a\u524d\u65e5\u7a81\u7136\u6295\u7968\u901a\u8fc7\u5851\u80f6\u888b\u7981\u4ee4\uff0c\u534e\u4eba\u8d85\u5e02\u7ecf\u7406\u548c\u987e\u5ba2\u6628\u5929\u5747\u6709\u5f3a\u70c8\u53cd\u54cd\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7981\u7528\u5851\u80f6\u888b\u4ee4\u987e\u5ba2\u8bf8\u591a\u4e0d\u4fbf\u3002\u9e3f\u6cf0\u8d85\u5e02\u7ecf\u7406\u65bd\u5b5d\u661f\u62c5\u5fe7\u7981\u4ee4\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u8d85\u5e02\u5185\u7684\u76d7\u7a83\u884c\u4e3a\u66f4\u52a0\u4e25\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65bd\u5b5d\u661f\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u7981\u7528\u5851\u80f6\u888b\uff0c\u987e\u5ba2\u6539\u7528\u81ea\u5907\u8d2d\u7269\u888b\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u8ba9\u5c0f\u5077\u5728\u8d85\u5e02\u5077\u7a83\uff0c\u800c\u8d85\u5e02\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u65e0\u6743\u5bf9\u5176\u888b\u5b50\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u627e\u51fa\u6709\u6548\u5bf9\u7b56\uff0c\u82e6\u4e0d\u582a\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65bd\u5b5d\u661f\u5766\u8a00\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u638f\u8170\u5305\u8d2d\u4e70\u5851\u80f6\u888b\uff0c\u8d85\u5e02\u5b81\u613f\u5c06\u888b\u5b50\u514d\u8d39\u8d60\u9001\u3002\u6709\u8d85\u5e02\u5728\u987e\u5ba2\u4ed8\u6b3e\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u5b89\u6392\u5458\u5de5\u5c06\u5546\u54c1\u88c5\u5165\u888b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684\u907f\u514d\u88ab\u7a83\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\u5728\u5851\u80f6\u888b\u6536\u8d39\u65f6\uff0c\u76d7\u7a83\u73b0\u8c61\u5df2\u975e\u5e38\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u660e\u5e74\u7981\u7528\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u987e\u5ba2\u81ea\u5e26\u888b\u5b50\u8d2d\u7269\uff0c\u4ed6\u62c5\u5fc3\u5c0f\u5077\u66f4\u52a0\u7316\u7357\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7eb8\u888b\u5bb9\u6613\u7834\u635f<\/p>\n

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\u5317\u7ea6\u514b\u4e00\u540d\u4e0d\u613f\u900f\u9732\u59d3\u540d\u7684\u8d85\u5e02\u5458\u5de5\u8bf4\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u65e0\u8bba\u5bf9\u5851\u80f6\u888b\u6536\u8d39\u8fd8\u662f\u7981\u7528\uff0c\u5bf9\u5546\u5bb6\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5e76\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u7ed9\u5546\u573a\u8d2d\u7269\u73af\u5883\u5e26\u6765\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d85\u5e02\u65b9\u9762\u5e0c\u671b\u4e3a\u987e\u5ba2\u8425\u9020\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8d2d\u7269\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u5404\u79cd\u4fc3\u9500\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8d2d\u7269\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u91d1\u989d\uff0c\u5c31\u8d60\u9001\u73af\u4fdd\u888b\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u8d85\u5e02\u66fe\u5728\u5468\u672b\u987e\u5ba2\u591a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u514d\u8d39\u8d60\u9001\u5851\u80f6\u888b\uff0c\u4f46\u88ab\u4eba\u6295\u8bc9\uff0c\u906d\u5e02\u653f\u4eba\u5458\u4e0a\u95e8\u68c0\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5979\u76f4\u8a00\uff0c\u5546\u5bb6\u5e76\u4e0d\u770b\u91cd5\u4ed9\u7684\u5851\u80f6\u888b\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8be5\u6536\u8d39\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u5165\u5546\u5bb6\u53e3\u888b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u73af\u4fdd\u8d39\u4e0a\u7f34\u3002\u5f52\u6839\u7ed3\u5e95\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u53d7\u5e02\u5e9c\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u7275\u8fde\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5e7f\u5927\u987e\u5ba2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d85\u5e02\u987e\u5ba2\u6731\u5e86\u768b\u4e5f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e02\u8bae\u4f1a\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u4f1a\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8d2d\u7269\u5e26\u6765\u4e0d\u4fbf\u3002\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4f30\u8ba1\u8d85\u5e02\u660e\u5e74\u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u725b\u76ae\u7eb8\u888b\u6765\u88c5\u5546\u54c1\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5305\u88c5\u9c9c\u8089\u548c\u9c9c\u9c7c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5546\u54c1\u65f6\uff0c\u7eb8\u888b\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u6c34\u8ff9\u548c\u9c9c\u8840\u8ff9\u6ce1\u70c2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6731\u5e86\u768b\u5bb6\u4e2d\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u73af\u4fdd\u888b\uff0c\u4f46\u73af\u4fdd\u888b\u4e0d\u5982\u5851\u80f6\u888b\u4fbf\u643a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u611f\u89c9\u4e5f\u4e0d\u591f\u7ed3\u5b9e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f88\u5c11\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u660e\u5e74\u7981\u7528\u540e\u7684\u5bf9\u7b56\uff0c\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u5728\u4eca\u5e747\u6708\u81f312\u6708\uff0c\u5851\u80f6\u888b\u514d\u8d39\u8d60\u9001\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u591a\u6536\u96c6\u4e00\u4e9b\u888b\u5b50\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u6765\u5e74\u7981\u4ee4\u751f\u6548\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73af\u4fdd\u4e13\u5bb6\uff1a\u517b\u6210\u5e02\u6c11\u597d\u4e60\u60ef \u4e0d\u5e94\u5f00\u5012\u8f66<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e16\u754c\u65e5\u62a5\/2009\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5e02\u5e9c\u5b9e\u65bd\u9650\u5236\u5546\u5bb6\u4f7f\u7528\u5851\u80f6\u888b\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5e02\u5e9c\u7684\u4f30\u7b97\uff0c\u4e24\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7528\u73af\u4fdd\u8d2d\u7269\u888b\uff0c\u5851\u80f6\u888b\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u964d\u4e86\u4e94\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u7136\u800c\u6b63\u5f53\u8fd9\u9879\u653f\u7b56\u5728\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u7ee9\u65f6\uff0c\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5e02\u5e9c\u7a81\u7136\u8981\u4e00\u5207\u201c\u56de\u5230\u4ece\u524d\u201d\uff0c\u8ba1\u5212\u53d6\u6d88\u9650\u5236\u5851\u80f6\u888b\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\u662f\u5e02\u957f\u798f\u7279\u53d1\u8bdd\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u5e02\u5e9c\u6267\u884c\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e0a\u6708\u6295\u7968\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u53d6\u6d88\u5851\u80f6\u888b\u6536\u8d39\u7684\u63d0\u8bae\uff0c\u800c\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5e02\u8bae\u4f1a\u4e5f\u5c06\u4e8e\u672c\u6708\u8ba8\u8bba\u5e76\u6295\u7968\u4f5c\u51fa\u6700\u540e\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u5851\u80f6\u888b\u6536\u8d39\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u5229\u5927\u5f0a\u5927\uff1f\u5546\u5bb6\u81ea\u6709\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u800c\u73af\u4fdd\u4e13\u5bb6\u4e5f\u5bf9\u5e02\u5e9c\u51fa\u5c14\u53cd\u5c14\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u5927\u611f\u4e0d\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

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