\u73af\u7403\u534e\u62a5\/\u5018\u82e5\u6ca1\u6709\u534e\u4eba\u4fee\u7b51\u94c1\u8def\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u5351\u8bd7\u7701\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u81ea\u5916\u4e8e\u52a0\u56fd\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fd9\u6761\u547d\u8fd0\u6538\u5173\u7684\u5927\u94c1\u8def\uff0c\u534e\u5de5\u6b7b\u53bb4\u5343\u4eba\u3002\u5927\u529f\u544a\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u767d\u4eba\u5374\u5bf9\u534e\u4eba\u6069\u5c06\u4ec7\u62a5\uff0c1892\u5e74\uff0c\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u4e00\u4e2a\u534e\u88d4\u6d17\u8863\u5e97\u6709\u4eba\u5f97\u5929\u82b1\u540e\uff0c\u5f53\u5c40\u7adf\u4e0b\u4ee4\u70e7\u6bc1\u6240\u6709\u534e\u88d4\u6d17\u8863\u5e97\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5de5\u4eba\u9010\u51fa\u5e02\u533a\u56da\u7981\uff0c\u6b7b\u540e\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u57cb\u846c\u5728\u516c\u5893\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u79ef\u6028\u9012\u589e\u52301907\u5e749\u67087\u65e5\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u603b\u7206\u53d1\uff0c\u884d\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u573a\u9707\u60ca\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u6392\u534e\u66b4\u4e71\uff08Chinatown Riot\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u65e5\u524d\u4e3b\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u7528\u6574\u7248\u7bc7\u5e45\uff0c\u8ffd\u6eaf\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5e78\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4\u90a3\u4e2a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u65f6\u65f6\u63d0\u9192\u4eba\u4eec\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u66fe\u7ecf\u90a3\u4e48\u4e0d\u4eba\u9053\u5730\u5bf9\u5f85\u4ed6\u4eba\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bc1\u660e\u5728\u5230\u8fbe\u201c\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316\u7eff\u6d32\u201d\uff08multicultural oasis\uff09\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8d70\u4e86\u4e00\u6761\u591a\u4e48\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u9053\u8def\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u636e\u6089\uff0c\u4e3a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u6392\u534e\u66b4\u4e71\u767e\u5e74\uff0c\u96be\u5fd8\u5f53\u5e74\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u5c06\u57289\u67087\u65e5\uff0c\u91cd\u8d70\u5f53\u5929\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u7ebf\u8def\uff0c\u53cd\u601d\u8fd9\u6bb5\u79cd\u65cf\u6b67\u89c6\u7684\u53f2\u5b9e\u53ca\u5176\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6df1\u8fdc\u5f71\u54cd\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u6709\u5173\u65b9\u9762\u6700\u8fd1\u4e5f\u4f5c\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5728\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u91cc\u77e5\u9053\u767e\u5e74\u524d\u6392\u534e\u66b4\u4e71\u7684\u4eba\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u5c31\u66f4\u5c11\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4ee5\u53f2\u4e3a\u9274\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8840\u4e0e\u6cea\u7684\u4e16\u7eaa\u796d\u5960\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u90a3\u5c81\u6708\u592a\u6c89\u91cd <\/p>\n
\u6574\u6574\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u524d\u7684\u508d\u665a\uff0c\u5929\u7a7a\u5e03\u6ee1\u96fe\u6c14\uff0c\u5c06\u8fd19\u5343\u4eba\u7684\u897f\u4eba\u961f\u4f0d\u5411\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u5e02\u653f\u5385\u8fdb\u53d1\u3002\u7136\u540e\u9887\u6709\u6c14\u52bf\u5730\u633a\u5165\u5510\u4eba\u8857\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6c14\u52bf\u51f6\u51f6\u5730\u624b\u6301\u6728\u68d2\u3001\u6273\u5b50\u6216\u74f6\u5b50\uff0c\u4e0d\u5931\u65f6\u673a\u5730\u53d1\u51fa\u6124\u6012\u7684\u53eb\u56a3\u3002\u5728\u534e\u57e0\u5f00\u59cb\u5411\u8857\u9762\u5e97\u94fa\u6295\u63b7\u77f3\u5757\uff0c\u6bc1\u6389\u5e26\u6709\u4e1c\u65b9\u8272\u5f69\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u5927\u8086\u88ad\u51fb\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u5e02\u5185\u534e\u88d4\u805a\u5c45\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u653e\u8fc7\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u95e8\u5e18\u3002\u6700\u540e\u6076\u5316\u5230\u6253\u7838\u62a2\u52ab\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u711a\u70e7\uff0c\u6709\u534e\u5546\u906d\u5230\u6570\u5343\u5143\u7684\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u53ef\u662f\u4e2a\u5927\u6570\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u5728\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u5510\u4eba\u8857\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c45\u4f4f\u7b2c4\u4ee3\u7684\u53f6\u8001\u5148\u751f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7237\u7237\u66fe\u7ecf\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\uff0c\u6392\u534e\u66b4\u4e71\u90a3\u5929\uff0c\u201c\u771f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6050\u6016\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\uff01\u201d\u5728\u90a3\u4e9b\u65e5\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u767d\u4eba\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u60f3\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u89c1\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u4e9a\u6d32\u4eba\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u534e\u4eba\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u81ea\u5df1\u6b66\u88c5\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u4e0d\u6d4b\u3002\u4e0d\u5c11\u534e\u88d4\u5e97\u635f\u5931\u60e8\u91cd\u3002\u53f6\u8001\u5148\u751f\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bb6\u65cf\u4e43\u81f3\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u90fd\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u50cf\u4e00\u7247\u836b\u7ff3\u7b3c\u7f69\u5728\u751f\u547d\u7684\u65c5\u9014\u4e0a\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\u4eba\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4ece\u54ea\u91cc\u6765\uff0c\u4e0d\u95ee\u51fa\u751f\u5730\u800c\u5f7c\u6b64\u786e\u8ba4\u5305\u5bb9\uff0c\u505a\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u771f\u7684\u8981\u8d70\u5f88\u957f\u7684\u8def\u3002\u53c2\u4e0e\u66b4\u4e71\u7684\u4eba\u6709\u7684\u521a\u521a\u79fb\u6c11\u5230\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u79fb\u6c11\uff0c\u6700\u591a\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc720\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5510\u4eba\u8857\u7684\u534e\u4eba\u5386\u53f2\u8fd8\u957f\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u5374\u53eb\u56b7\u534e\u4eba\u6eda\u56de\u53bb\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u4e00\u4f4d\u8c2d\u8001\u5148\u751f\u7684\u7956\u4e0a\u6700\u65e9\u57281849\u5e74\u6765\u5230\u52a0\u5dde\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u6dd8\u91d1\u70ed\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u30021880\u5e74\u4ee3\u53c8\u6765\u5230\u5351\u8bd7\u7701\u53c2\u4e0e\u94c1\u8def\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\u5bb6\u4eba\u8c08\u8d77\u8fc7\u767d\u4eba\u66b4\u52a8\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u6700\u8ba9\u4ed6\u611f\u5230\u53ef\u60b2\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u534e\u4eba\u5bb3\u6015\u88ab\u767d\u4eba\u6253\u6740\uff0c\u5c31\u8eb2\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u57ce\uff08Janpantown\uff09\u91cc\u9762\u53bb\uff0c\u6df7\u5145\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u56e0\u4e3a\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u6bd4\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5f3a\u786c\uff0c\u519b\u4e8b\u4e0a\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u767d\u4eba\u4e0d\u6562\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u8bbd\u523a\u610f\u5473\u7684\u573a\u9762\u603b\u5728\u523a\u6fc0\u7740\u8c2d\u8001\u5148\u751f\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\u4e00\u60f3\u8d77\u6765\u5c31\u8ba9\u4ed6\u5fc3\u75db\uff01 <\/p>\n
\u600e\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u75db\u201d\u5b57\u4e86\u5f97 <\/p>\n
\u5f53\u65f6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53eb\u505a\u6392\u4e9a\u8054\u76df\uff08Asiatic Exclusion League\uff09\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5728\u91cc\u9762\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u53f2\u79f0\u201c\u53cd\u4e9a\u88d4\u66b4\u4e71\u201d\uff08anti-Asian race riots\uff09\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5b83\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u534e\u88d4\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ea6\u79f0\u201c\u6392\u534e\u66b4\u4e71\u201d\u3002\u6392\u4e9a\u8054\u76df\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u79cd\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c1907\u5e74\u590f\u5b63\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u5176\u6210\u5458\u5305\u62ec\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u8d38\u6613\u548c\u52b3\u5de5\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08Vancouver Trades and Labour Council\uff09\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u66b4\u4e71\u8005\u53d1\u8868\u717d\u52a8\u6027\u6f14\u8bf4\uff0c\u79f0\u4e9a\u88d4\u4e3a\u201c\u9ec4\u8272\u5371\u5bb3\u201d\uff08yellow peril\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u53d1\u4eba\u6df1\u7701\u7684\u8bb0\u8f7d\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u66b4\u5f92\u5728\u6467\u6bc1\u534e\u4eba\u623f\u820d\u540e\uff0c\u6765\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u793e\u533a\u8fdb\u884c\u7834\u574f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u906d\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u4fa8\u6c11\u6301\u7eed\u548c\u575a\u51b3\u7684\u62b5\u6297\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u64a4\u8d70\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u4ece\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u6392\u534e\u66b4\u4e71\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u90a3\u4e9b\u767d\u4eba\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u573a\u66b4\u4e71\u4f7f\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u51e0\u4e4e\u505c\u6ede\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u540e\u6765\u8054\u90a6\u603b\u7406\u52b3\u5c45\u5c14\uff08Wilfrid Laurier\uff09\u5c31\u6b64\u4e8b\u4ef6\u516c\u5f00\u9053\u6b49\uff0c\u5e76\u6d3e\u52b3\u5de5\u90e8\u526f\u90e8\u957f\u5217\u519c\uff08William Lyon Mackenzie King\uff09\u4eb2\u8d74\u6e29\u54e5\u534e,\u5206\u522b\u7ed9\u4e88\u534e\u5546\u4e0e\u65e5\u672c\u793e\u56e226000\u5143\u548c9000\u5143\u8865\u507f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u89c4\u5b9a\u7981\u6b62\u518d\u4ece\u4e9a\u6d32\u5f15\u5165\u5408\u540c\u5de5\u3002\u7136\u800c\u79c1\u4e0b\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5374\u4e0e\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u79d8\u5bc6\u7b7e\u5b9a\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u65e5\u4eba\u8fdb\u5165\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\uff0c\u5374\u7ee7\u7eed\u5c01\u9501\u534e\u88d4\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u201c\u767d\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u201d\u7684\u610f\u5473 <\/p>\n
\u4e00\u767e\u5e74\u524d\u66b4\u4e71\u7684\u897f\u4eba\u961f\u4f0d\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u9762\u6807\u8bed\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u5199\u7740\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u767d\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\uff08For a White Canada\uff09\uff01\u4ed6\u4eec\u8981\u6c42\u9a6c\u4e0a\u7ed3\u675f\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u66b4\u52a8\u7684\u897f\u4eba\u6012\u4e0d\u53ef\u904f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u662f\u9760\u7eaf\u7cb9\u76ce\u683c\u9c81-\u8428\u514b\u900a\u8840\u7edf\uff08Anglo-Saxon blood\uff09\u7684\u767d\u4eba\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u8425\u9020\u7684\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5374\u5145\u65a5\u7740\u4ece\u4e9a\u6d32\u6d8c\u8fdb\u6765\u7684\u5ec9\u4ef7\u52b3\u529b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u60f3\u5728\u672c\u5730\u770b\u5230\u4e9a\u88d4\u8840\u7edf\u7684\u4eba\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u4e8b\u53d1\u51e0\u5929\u540e\uff0c\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u8bae\u5458Robert Macpherson\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u6765\u81ea\u8499\u7279\u5229\u5c14\u7684\u8bb0\u8005\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5351\u8bd7\uff08British Columbia\uff09\u5c31\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u767d\u4eba\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u201d <\/p>\n
\u767d\u4eba\u81f3\u4e0a\uff08white supremacy\uff09\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u653f\u6cbb\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5f53\u5e74\u8fd8\u5b9e\u884c\u201c\u9ec4\u767d\u5206\u6821\u201d\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u6536\u53d6\u4e94\u767e\u5143\u6309\u91d1\u540e\uff0c\u4ecd\u4e0d\u51c6\u4ed6\u4eec\u5165\u8bfb\u897f\u6821\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e0d\u9000\u56de\u4e94\u767e\u5143\u6309\u91d1\uff0c\u7ea6\u6709\u56db\u767e\u4f59\u534e\u4fa8\u9752\u5e74\u653e\u9010\u51fa\u897f\u6821\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u4e2d\u534e\u4f1a\u9986\u81ea\u5efa\u4e2d\u534e\u5b66\u5802\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6df1\u53d7\u82f1\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u3001\u673a\u6784\u3001\u4e60\u4fd7\u548c\u601d\u60f3\u53ca\u6001\u5ea6\u7b49\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u201c\u767d\u4eba\u4f18\u8d8a\u8bba\u201d\u5df2\u6563\u64ad\u5176\u95f4\uff0c\u90a3\u79cd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e9a\u6d32\u4eba\u3001\u9ed1\u4eba\u548c\u571f\u8457\u5c45\u6c11\u5929\u751f\u4f4e\u52a3\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u662f\u82f1\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u7559\u7ed9\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u201c\u4f20\u5bb6\u5b9d\u201d\u3002\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u867d\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u53d8\u6210\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e00\u5458\uff0c\u4f46\u7ee7\u627f\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u90a3\u79cd\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u201c\u79cd\u65cf\u4f18\u8d8a\u8bba\u201d\u7684\u79cd\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u4f20\u7edf\u3002\u767d\u4eba\u4f18\u8d8a\u8bba\u5f97\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u901a\u4fd7\u6587\u5b66\u603b\u662f\u4e0d\u538c\u5176\u70e6\u5730\u628a\u4e2d\u56fd\u63cf\u7ed8\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u666e\u904d\u8d2b\u7a77\u7684\u3001\u4ee4\u4eba\u6076\u5fc3\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u6d41\u884c\u3001\u6781\u5ea6\u865a\u8363\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u6807\u51c6\u4f4e\u52a3\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u3002\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u62a5\u754c\u5927\u8086\u5ba3\u4f20\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u662f\u4f4e\u52a3\u7684\u3001\u4e0d\u6587\u660e\u4e0d\u5f00\u5316\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u5f53\u65f6\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u8fd8\u53d7\u5230\u90bb\u56fd\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u4f18\u751f\u5b66\u4e0e\u79cd\u65cf\u95ee\u9898\u7d27\u5bc6\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa\u524d\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u4ece\u6b27\u6d32\u4ee5\u5916\u6765\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u88ab\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u5bf9\u7eaf\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u7d20\u8d28\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b64\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9650\u5236\u79fb\u6c11\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5728\u8f83\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u7edd\u80b2\u6cd5\u3002\u4f18\u751f\u5b66\u63d0\u51fa\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7406\u7531\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7231\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u65af\u582a\u7684\u7eb3\u7ef4\u4e9a\u4eba\u7684\u4f18\u79c0\u7279\u5f81\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u4e0b\u7b49\u79cd\u65cf\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u5219\u5bf9\u5176\u5236\u5ea6\u6f5c\u5728\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6311\u6218\u662f\u5bf9\u4f18\u751f\u5b66\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5426\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f18\u751f\u5b66\u6d3e\u8981\u963b\u6b62\u56fd\u5bb6\u5236\u5ea6\u88ab\u90a3\u4e9b\u4f20\u64ad\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u4eba\u6240\u7834\u574f\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u4e0a\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e19\u4e16\u7eaa\u519c\u4e1a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u517b\u6b96\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u8fd9\u6837\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u76f8\u9694\u5f88\u8fdc\u54c1\u79cd\u7684\u6df7\u6742\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fd4\u7956\u6216\u91ce\u79cd\u3002 <\/p>\n
1900\u5e74\u524d\u540e\uff0c\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u897f\u6d77\u5cb8\u7684\u767d\u4eba\u60ca\u89c9\u4e9a\u6d32\u79fb\u6c11\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u7ec8\u6b62\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u9ec4\u8272\u5165\u4fb5\u201d\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u534e\u4eba\u3001\u65e5\u4eba\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u4eba\u63a5\u53d7\u66f4\u4f4e\u85aa\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5a01\u80c1\u5230\u767d\u4eba\u5728\u672c\u5730\u5de5\u5382\u3001\u4f5c\u574a\u3001\u77ff\u5c71\u548c\u4f10\u6728\u5382\u7684\u5c31\u4e1a\uff0c\u5931\u4e1a\u7684\u767d\u4eba\u53d1\u73b0\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0e\u4e4b\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u504f\u89c1\u4e0e\u65e5\u4ff1\u589e\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u4f60\u6b7b\u6211\u6d3b\u7684\u79cd\u65cf\u4ec7\u6068\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u5f80\u4e8b\u6ca1\u6709\u5982\u70df <\/p>\n
1907\u5e749\u67087\u65e5\u7684\u6392\u534e\u66b4\u4e71\u4e0d\u662f\u5076\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u8ffd\u6839\u6eaf\u6e90\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6392\u534e\u8fd0\u52a8\u59cb\u4e8e1872\u5e74\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u7531\u5351\u8bd7\u7701\u5f00\u59cb\u30021873\u5e74\uff0c\u52a0\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u53eb\u201c\u53cd\u534e\u793e\u201d\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u8bae\u4f1a\u4fee\u6539\u5141\u8bb8\u534e\u4eba\u79fb\u6c11\u6cd5\u6848\u30021875\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u7ef4\u591a\u5229\u4e9a\u5e02\u6709\u4eba\u63d0\u8bae\u4fee\u6539\u5e02\u653f\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5265\u593a\u534e\u4eba\u9009\u4e3e\u6743\uff1b1876\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u7ef4\u5e02\u4e3e\u884c\u53cd\u534e\u96c6\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e02\u957f\u4e5f\u52a0\u5165\u5176\u4e2d\u30021879\u5e74\uff0c\u5351\u8bd7\u7701\u957f\u8981\u6c42\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u9650\u5236\u534e\u4eba\u79fb\u6c11\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u62a5\u544a\u4fc3\u4f7f\u8054\u90a6\u901a\u8fc7\u53cd\u534e\u7acb\u6cd5\uff0c1884\u5e74\uff0c\u5351\u8bd7\u7701\u8bae\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e24\u4e2a\u6392\u534e\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u5373\u201c1884\u5e74\u534e\u4eba\u7ba1\u5236\u6761\u4f8b\u201d\u548c\u201c1883\u20141884\u963b\u6b62\u534e\u4eba\u79fb\u6c11\u6761\u4f8b\u201d\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u672c\u6765\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u5c31\u5bf9\u534e\u4eba\u5b58\u5728\u6b67\u89c6\u3002\u534e\u4eba\u7684\u5916\u8c8c\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u53ca\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u4e0e\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8bb8\u591a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u5bf9\u534e\u4eba\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u6307\u8d23\u534e\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u62e5\u6324\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u8eab\u4e0a\u4f1a\u643a\u5e26\u75c5\u83cc\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u534e\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u5355\u4e00\u3001\u4e0d\u8bb2\u7a76\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u4f4e\u4e0b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u534e\u5de5\u7684\u5de5\u8d44\u5e94\u8be5\u6bd4\u767d\u4eba\u4f4e\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u79fb\u6c11\u90fd\u662f\u7537\u6027\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u603b\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u517b\u5bb6\u7cca\u53e3\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u534e\u4eba\u906d\u5230\u8fb1\u9a82\u548c\u88ad\u51fb\u3002 <\/p>\n
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\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u79cd\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u51fa\u4e8e\u5bf9\u534e\u4eba\u65e5\u6e10\u589e\u591a\u7684\u60ca\u6050\u800c\u4e0d\u65ad\u5236\u9020\u6392\u534e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u300a\u7ef4\u591a\u5229\u4e9a\u516c\u62a5\u300b\u5728\u62a5\u9053\u52a0\u5dde\u6392\u534e\u6d88\u606f\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u6c42\u5f53\u5c40\u7981\u6b62\u534e\u4eba\u5987\u5973\u6765\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u5c06\u6765\u534e\u4eba\u4eba\u53e3\u8d85\u8fc7\u767d\u4eba\u3002 <\/p>\n
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