{"id":31520,"date":"2012-05-10T10:19:07","date_gmt":"2012-05-10T15:19:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=31520"},"modified":"2012-05-10T10:26:05","modified_gmt":"2012-05-10T15:26:05","slug":"20120510%e7%94%b3%e7%88%b6%e6%af%8d%e7%a7%bb%e6%b0%91%e8%a6%81%e7%bb%88%e8%ba%ab%e6%8b%85%e4%bf%9d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=31520","title":{"rendered":"20120510\/\u7533\u7236\u6bcd\u79fb\u6c11\u8981\u7ec8\u8eab\u62c5\u4fdd"},"content":{"rendered":"

-\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u53c8\u62df\u6539\u4f8b \u6536\u201c\u4eba\u5934\u8d39\u201d4\u4e07
\n-\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u8ba1\u6570 \u7167\u987e\u7236\u6bcd\u79fb\u6c11\u82b116\u4e07
\n-150\u201c\u592a\u7a7a\u4eba\u201d\u88ab\u53d6\u6d88\u6c38\u4e45\u5c45\u6c11\u8d44\u683c
\n-\u4e0a\u6d77\u53bb\u5e74\u7b7e\u53d1\u5343\u5b97PRTD
\n-\u4e2d\u56fd\u79fb\u6c11\u6295\u8d44\u738b\u5b50\u5c9b \u4e0d\u77e5\u8d44\u91d1\u53bb\u5411\u590d\u65e0\u56de\u62a5<\/p>\n

\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u7533\u7236\u6bcd\u79fb\u6c11\u8981\u7ec8\u8eab\u62c5\u4fdd<\/strong>
\n\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u53c8\u62df\u6539\u4f8b \u6536\u201c\u4eba\u5934\u8d39\u201d4\u4e07<\/p>\n

\u660e\u62a5\/\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u6b63\u5c31\u7236\u6bcd\u56e2\u805a\u65b0\u4f8b\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u7f51\u4e0a\u8c18\u8be2\u5feb\u8981\u622a\u6b62\uff0c\u5176\u5efa\u8bae\u201c\u4fee\u6539\u5e45\u5ea6\u201d\u975e\u5e38\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8003\u8651\u5c06\u5341\u5e74\u62c5\u4fdd\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u6539\u6210\u201c\u7ec8\u8eab\u62c5\u4fdd\u201d(Lifetime Sponsorship)\uff0c\u4ea6\u5efa\u8bae\u5bf9\u6bcf\u540d\u88ab\u62c5\u4fdd\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u6309\u4eba\u5934\u6536\u53d6\u201c\u670d\u52a1\u6210\u672c\u201d4\u4e07\u5143\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u4e5f\u63d0\u51fa\u589e\u52a0\u62c5\u4fdd\u4eba\u6536\u5165\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5fc5\u987b\u5165\u7c4d\u6210\u4e3a\u516c\u6c11\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u62c5\u4fdd\u7236\u6bcd\u79fb\u6c11\u7b49\u3002\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u4e2d\u4fa8\u4e92\u52a9\u4f1a\u884c\u653f\u603b\u88c1\u8c2d\u961c\u5168\u547c\u5401\u5e02\u6c11\u638c\u63e1\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u57285\u670825\u65e5\u622a\u6b62\u524d\u8e0a\u8dc3\u4e0a\u7f51\u63d0\u51fa\u610f\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u52a0\u56fd\u76ee\u524d\u63a5\u6536\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u7956\u7236\u6bcd\u56e2\u805a\u4eba\u6570\u4e2d\uff0c\u516d\u6210\u6765\u81ea\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u53ca\u83f2\u5f8b\u5bbe\u7b49\u4e9a\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u4fee\u4f8b\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u5f71\u54cd\u4e5f\u6700\u5927(\u9644\u8868)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u57283\u670823\u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\u4fee\u6539\u7236\u6bcd\u53ca\u7956\u7236\u6bcd\u7533\u8bf7\u529e\u6cd5\u7684\u516c\u4f17\u610f\u89c1\u5f81\u8be2\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u52305\u670825\u65e5\u4e3a\u6b62\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u6bb5\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u63a8\u51fa\u5305\u62ec\u201c\u4e00\u5200\u5207\u201d\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u5165\u7c4d\u89c4\u4f8b\u63d0\u4ea44\u7ea7\u82f1\u6587\u6210\u7ee9\u7b49\u591a\u9879\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u516c\u4f17\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5177\u4e89\u8bae\u6cd5\u6848\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u56e0\u6b64\u672a\u7559\u610f\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u5df2\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u516c\u544a\u7236\u6bcd\u53ca\u7956\u7236\u6bcd\u7533\u8bf7\u529e\u6cd5\u4fee\u6539\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516c\u544a\u76f4\u63a5\u5c06\u7236\u6bcd\u7956\u7236\u6bcd\u56e2\u805a\u754c\u5b9a\u4e3a\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u8d1f\u62c5\u201d\uff0c\u79f0\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5df2\u7ecf\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u7236\u6bcd\u53ca\u7956\u7236\u6bcd\u79fb\u6c11\u4eba\u6570\uff0c\u4ece2011\u5e74\u76841.5\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u589e\u81f32012\u5e74\u76842.5\u4e07\u4eba\u3002\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u7533\u8bf7\u79ef\u538b\u6108\u6765\u6108\u591a\uff0c\u82e5\u4e0d\u5bf9\u7533\u8bf7\u8bbe\u9650\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u6539\u53d8\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u7b5b\u9009\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u8be5\u7c7b\u79fb\u6c11\u5c06\u65e0\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7ee7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516c\u544a\u63d0\u51fa\u56db\u5927\u4fee\u4f8b\u5efa\u8bae\u7eb2\u9886\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u201c\u4e00\uff1a\u662f\u5426\u8981\u7ebe\u7f13\u7236\u6bcd\u7956\u7236\u6bcd\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8d1f\u62c5\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4e8c\uff1a\u662f\u5426\u91cd\u8ba2\u7236\u6bcd\u7956\u7236\u6bcd\u56e2\u805a\u7684\u8d44\u683c\u5b9a\u4e49\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4e09\uff1a\u662f\u5426\u8981\u5f3a\u8c03\u62c5\u4fdd\u4eba\u5bf9\u52a0\u56fd\u7684\u5fe0\u8bda\u5ea6\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u201c\u56db\uff1a\u7236\u6bcd\u56e2\u805a\u662f\u5426\u53ea\u5e94\u5f00\u653e\u7ed9\u7279\u6b8a\u60c5\u51b5\u6848\u4f8b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u7c7b\u201c\u51cf\u8f7b\u7236\u6bcd\u53ca\u7956\u7236\u6bcd\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u8d1f\u62c5\u201d\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u603b\u5171\u8003\u8651\u201c\u7ec8\u8eab\u62c5\u4fdd\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6309\u4eba\u5934\u6536\u8d39\u201d\u53ca\u201c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6536\u5165\u8981\u6c42\u201d\u7b49\u4e09\u9879\u4fee\u6539\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u201c\u7ec8\u8eab\u62c5\u4fdd\u201d\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u8003\u8651\u5c06\u73b0\u5728\u53ea\u8981\u6c42\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u670910\u5e74\u62c5\u4fdd\u671f\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u81f3\u7ec8\u8eab\u62c5\u4fdd(Lifetime Sporsorship)\uff0c\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u7236\u6bcd\u4ecd\u6709\u8d44\u683c\u7533\u9886\u8001\u4eba\u91d1\u53ca\u4f4e\u6536\u5165\u8001\u4eba\u8f85\u52a9\u91d1\uff0c\u4f46\u7701\u5e9c\u53ef\u5bf9\u62c5\u4fdd\u4eba\u8ffd\u8ba8\u7236\u6bcd\u7533\u9886\u798f\u5229\u91d1\u7684\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6743\uff0c\u5219\u7531\u76ee\u524d\u768410\u5e74\u63d0\u9ad8\u81f3\u7236\u6bcd\u6709\u751f\u4e4b\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u5728\u201c\u6309\u4eba\u5934\u6536\u8d39\u201d\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u6307\u4e3a\u4e86\u201c\u8865\u507f\u7236\u6bcd\u79fb\u6c11\u540e\u9020\u6210\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u670d\u52a1\u6210\u672c\u201d\uff0c\u6fb3\u6d32\u8981\u6c42\u90e8\u5206\u7236\u6bcd\u56e2\u805a\u8005\uff0c\u6309\u4eba\u5934\u6bcf\u4eba\u7f34\u4ed84\u4e07\u5143\uff0c\u6fb3\u6d32\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u53ef\u4e3a\u52a0\u56fd\u501f\u955c\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u4ea6\u60f3\u5230\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u4ed8\u4e0d\u51fa\u94b1\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\uff0c\u5373\u65e0\u6cd5\u7533\u8bf7\u7236\u6bcd\u5230\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e3a\u4eba\u8bdf\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7c7b\u201c\u91cd\u8ba2\u5408\u8d44\u683c\u5b9a\u4e49\u201d\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u8003\u8651\u53ea\u8ba9\u7236\u6bcd\u79fb\u6c11\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba9\u5144\u5f1f\u59d0\u59b9\u7533\u8bf7\uff1b\u6216\u91c7\u7eb3\u6fb3\u6d32\u7684\u201c\u5e73\u8861\u5bb6\u5ead\u6d4b\u8bd5\u201d\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u5373\u8ba1\u7b97\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u5b50\u5973\u662f\u5426\u591a\u6570\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\uff0c\u624d\u51b3\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7533\u8bf7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u7c7b\u5219\u5efa\u8bae\u62c5\u4fdd\u4eba\u5fc5\u987b\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u5bf9\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u5fe0\u8bda\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5fc5\u987b\u5df2\u5165\u7c4d\u6210\u4e3a\u516c\u6c11\uff0c\u624d\u53ef\u7533\u8bf7\u7236\u6bcd\u56e2\u805a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u56db\u7c7b\u5219\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u53c2\u8003\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ea\u5728\u201c\u7279\u6b8a\u60c5\u51b5\u201d\u4e0b(exceptional cases)\uff0c\u624d\u8ba9\u62c5\u4fdd\u4eba\u7533\u8bf7\u7236\u6bcd\u56e2\u805a\uff1b\u4f8b\u5982\u4e27\u5076\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u3001\u786e\u5b9a\u5728\u539f\u5c45\u5730\u65e0\u6cd5\u72ec\u7acb\u751f\u6d3b\u800c\u5fc5\u987b\u4f9d\u9760\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u539f\u5c45\u5730\u65e0\u6cd5\u627e\u5230\u5408\u9002\u7684\u7167\u987e\u8005\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u8ba1\u6570 \u7167\u987e\u7236\u6bcd\u79fb\u6c11\u82b116\u4e07<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u660e\u62a5\/\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u4e5f\u9488\u5bf9\u7236\u6bcd\u53ca\u7956\u7236\u6bcd\u201c\u6709\u591a\u82b1\u94b1\u201d\u4f5c\u4e86\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u7236\u6bcd\u53ca\u7956\u7236\u6bcd\u5e73\u5747\u5e74\u9f84\u4e3a65\u5c81\uff0c2010\u5e74\u65f6\u6bcf\u4eba\u9700\u8981\u533b\u7597\u652f\u51fa\u4e3a10,742\u5143\uff0c\u800c\u5982\u679c\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eec\u6d3b\u523085\u5c81\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u5219\u603b\u5171\u7167\u987e\u7236\u6bcd\u53ca\u7956\u7236\u6bcd\u79fb\u6c11\u7684\u82b1\u8d39\u4e3a16\u4e07\u5143\u3002\u4f46\u4e2d\u4fa8\u8c2d\u961c\u5168\u79f0\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u52a0\u56fd\u6bcf\u5438\u7eb3\u4e00\u540d\u6280\u672f\u79fb\u6c11\uff0c\u7b49\u4e8e\u8282\u7701\u6559\u80b2\u7b49\u5404\u7c7b\u6210\u672c25\u4e07\u5143\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9664\u53bb\u7236\u6bcd\u56e2\u805a\u768416\u4e07\u5143\u201c\u6210\u672c\u201d\uff0c\u52a0\u56fd\u4ecd\u201c\u51c0\u8d5a\u201d9\u4e07\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n

\u79fb\u6c11\u5f8b\u5e08\u674e\u514b\u4f26(Richard Kurland)\u4f9d\u300a\u8d44\u8baf\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u300b(Access to Information)\u53d6\u5f97\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u5185\u90e8\u8ba1\u7b97\u7236\u6bcd\u53ca\u7956\u7236\u6bcd\u533b\u7597\u6210\u672c\u7684\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u57282010\u5e74\u5f15\u8fdb\u768428\u4e07\u79fb\u6c11\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u670915,324\u4eba\u662f\u7236\u6bcd\u53ca\u7956\u7236\u6bcd\uff0c\u800c\u67095,655\u4eba\u5e74\u9f84\u8c0165\u5c81\u6216\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u4e3a65\u5c81\u3002<\/p>\n

\u62a5\u544a\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\uff0c2010\u5e74\u4e00\u540d65\u5c81\u7684\u8006\u82f1\uff0c\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u652f\u51fa\u4e3a10,742\u5143\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u770b\u75c5\u63a5\u53d7\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u4ed6\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf7\u9886\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u798f\u5229\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u79fb\u6c11\u8006\u82f1\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d3b\u523085\u5c81\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5219\u653f\u5e9c\u82b1\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u533b\u7597\u8d39\u7528\u5c06\u9ad8\u8fbe160,262\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n

150\u201c\u592a\u7a7a\u4eba\u201d\u88ab\u53d6\u6d88\u6c38\u4e45\u5c45\u6c11\u8d44\u683c<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u660e\u62a5\/\u7ecf\u5e38\u5f80\u8fd4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u201c\u592a\u7a7a\u4eba\u201d\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\u4e86\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7b7e\u8bc1\u529e\u4e8b\u5904\uff0c\u53bb\u5e74\u62d2\u7edd150\u540d\u7533\u8bf7\u8fd4\u52a0\u65c5\u6e38\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u201c\u592a\u7a7a\u4eba\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u53d6\u6d88\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6c38\u4e45\u5c45\u6c11\u8d44\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u4e0d\u65f6\u63d0\u9192\u67ab\u53f6\u5361\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fc7\u671f\u7684\u201c\u592a\u7a7a\u4eba\u201d\u5e94\u5faa\u6b63\u5e38\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5c31\u8fd1\u524d\u5f80\u9644\u8fd1\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7b7e\u8bc1\u529e\u4e8b\u5904\uff0c\u7533\u8bf7\u201c\u6c38\u4e45\u5c45\u6c11\u65c5\u6e38\u6587\u4ef6\u201d\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u8fd4\u56de\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u6548\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u79fb\u6c11\u5b98\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5728\u5ba1\u67e5\u65c5\u6e38\u6587\u4ef6\u7533\u8bf7\u65f6\uff0c\u5373\u7ffb\u67e5\u201c\u592a\u7a7a\u4eba\u201d\u8fc7\u53bb5\u5e74\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5c45\u4f4f\u6ee12\u5e74\u7684\u7eaa\u5f55\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u672a\u8fbe\u5230\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5b98\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u62d2\u7b7e\uff0c\u4ee4\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u4ece\u6b64\u4e27\u5931\u6c38\u4e45\u5c45\u6c11\u8d44\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u79fb\u6c11\u5f8b\u5e08\u674e\u514b\u4f26(Richard Kurland)\u5faa\u300a\u8d44\u8baf\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u300b(Access to Information)\u53d6\u5f97\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u7b7e\u8bc1\u529e\u4e8b\u5904\u53d1\u51fa\u7b7e\u8bc1\u7684\u7eaa\u5f55\u3002\u7eaa\u5f55\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u7b7e\u8bc1\u529e\u4e8b\u5904\u76ee\u524d\u4e3b\u8981\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u662f\u53d1\u7ed9\u201c\u7279\u8bb8\u65c5\u6e38\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u56fd\u5bb6\u201d(ADS)\u65c5\u6e38\u7b7e\u8bc1\uff0c\u53ca\u6301\u4e2d\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u62a4\u7167\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u7b7e\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7eaa\u5f55\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u529e\u4e8b\u5904\u65c5\u6e38\u7b7e\u8bc1\u6bcf\u5e74\u7ea6\u4ee530%\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u53bb\u5e74\u603b\u5171\u53d1\u51fa4.7\u4e07\u4eba\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u7b7e\u8bc1\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u589e\u52a01.5\u4e07\u5f20\uff0c\u603b\u6570\u8fbe\u52306.2\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u53ea\u67091%\u7684\u4eba\u9700\u8981\u9762\u8c08\uff0c\u9762\u8c08\u88ab\u62d2\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4e3a\u4e00\u534a\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u5728\u4e66\u9762\u68c0\u67e5\u65f6\u5373\u5df2\u4f5c\u51fa\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9762\u8c08\u6bd4\u4f8b\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u65b0\u8fd1\u5185\u90e8\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7533\u8bf7\u9020\u5047\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5982\u4f55\u6253\u5047\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5404\u9879\u7b7e\u8bc1\u53ca\u79fb\u6c11\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u5047\u6848\uff0c\u82b1\u6837\u4ecd\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u7ffb\u65b0\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u4e2d\u4ecb\u8058\u8bf7\u4e0e\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u957f\u76f8\u63a5\u8fd1\uff0c\u4e14\u82f1\u6587\u6d41\u5229\u7684\u201c\u67aa\u624b\u201d\uff0c\u4eb2\u8d74\u8003\u573a\u4e3a\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u8003\u96c5\u601d(IELTS)\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u80fd\u53d6\u5f97\u7533\u8bf7\u6280\u672f\u79fb\u6c11\u6240\u9700\u7684\u96c5\u601d\u6210\u7ee9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u79fb\u6c11\u4e2d\u4ecb\u8bf7\u201c\u67aa\u624b\u201d\u4ee3\u8003\u96c5\u601d<\/p>\n

\u62a5\u544a\u4ea6\u8bf4\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u6700\u8fd1\u63ed\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u5b97\u5047\u7ed3\u5a5a\u7684\u8fde\u9501\u7533\u8bf7\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u6709\u4eba\u57281998\u5e74\u6210\u529f\u7533\u8bf7\u79fb\u6c11\u540e\uff0c\u5373\u591a\u6b21\u5229\u7528\u5047\u7ed3\u5a5a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e86\u540c\u4e00\u5bb6\u65cf\u7ea630\u4e2a\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5458\u79fb\u6c11\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u6d77\u53bb\u5e74\u7b7e\u53d1\u5343\u5b97PRTD<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u661f\u5c9b\u65e5\u62a5\u8bb0\u8005\u5f20\u6587\u6148\u62a5\u9053\/\u636e\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u4e0a\u6d77\u7b7e\u8bc1\u4e2d\u5fc3\u62a5\u544a\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5404\u7c7b\u7b7e\u8bc1\u9884\u8ba1\u6bcf\u5e74\u589e\u957f3\u6210\uff0c\u5355\u662f\u53bb\u5e74\u7ea6\u67091,000\u4eba\u7533\u8bf7\u201c\u6c38\u4e45\u5c45\u6c11\u65c5\u6e38\u8bc1\u4ef6\u201d\uff08Permanent Resident Travel Document\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0PRTD\uff09\u6765\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3002\u8be5\u4e00\u5343\u5b97PRTD\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u6d77\u5916\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6ca1\u6709\u5408\u6cd5\u6709\u6548\u7684\u67ab\u53f6\u5361\u7684\u6c38\u4e45\u5c45\u6c11\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b32\u4ee5\u6c38\u4e45\u5c45\u6c11\u8eab\u5206\u8fd4\u56de\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3002\u81f3\u4e8ePRTD\u88ab\u62d2\u7b7e\u7387\u4e3a15%\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bb6\u5ead\u5206\u9694\u4e24\u5730\u666e\u904d<\/p>\n

\u79fb\u6c11\u62a5\u544a\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6570\u5b57\u589e\u52a0\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5546\u4e1a\u79fb\u6c11\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7236\u4eb2\u62b5\u57d7\u540e\u8fd4\u56de\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u7559\u4e0b\u59bb\u5b50\u53ca\u5b50\u5973\u5728\u52a0\u56fd\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ee7\u97e9\u56fd\u3001\u53f0\u6e7e\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u540e\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5206\u9694\u4e24\u5730\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5458\u6765\u6e90\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u4e8e4\u670830\u65e5\u91c7\u53d6\u90ae\u5bc4\u67ab\u53f6\u5361\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u6bcb\u987b\u4eb2\u81ea\u9886\u53d6\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u201c\u592a\u7a7a\u4eba\u201d\u624d\u9ad8\u5174\u6ca1\u51e0\u5929\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u9ad8\u5c42\u5b98\u5458\u5374\u63d0\u9192\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6539\u7528\u90ae\u5bc4\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u5bf9\u7533\u8bf7\u65f6\u5c45\u4f4f\u7eaa\u5f55\u7684\u67e5\u6838\u5de5\u4f5c\u4f1a\u6709\u677e\u61c8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u79fb\u6c11\u6295\u8d44\u738b\u5b50\u5c9b \u4e0d\u77e5\u8d44\u91d1\u53bb\u5411\u590d\u65e0\u56de\u62a5<\/strong><\/p>\n

(\u6c99\u6d1b\u57ce9\u65e5\u52a0\u65b0\u793e\u7535)1\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\u63ed\u793a\uff0c\u7231\u5fb7\u534e\u738b\u5b50\u5c9b\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u7701\u63d0\u540d\u79fb\u6c11\u8ba1\u5212\u95ee\u9898\u4e1b\u751f\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\uff0c\u82b1\u5927\u7b14\u91d1\u94b1\u6765\u52a0\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u77e5\u6295\u8d44\u54ea\u79cd\u751f\u610f\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u56de\u62a5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u5229\u6cd5\u514b\u65af\u7684\u56fd\u738b\u5b66\u9662\u5927\u5b66(University of King’s College)\u65b0\u95fb\u7cfb\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u5b8c\u62101\u4efd\u8c03\u67e5\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5468\u4e09\u5728\u300a\u54c8\u82ac\u987f\u90ae\u62a5\u300b(The Huffington Post)\u53d1\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n

\u62a5\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u8be5\u63d0\u540d\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u5438\u5f15\u79fb\u6c11\u6295\u8d44\u4e8e\u8be5\u7701\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u4f46\u8054\u90a6\u62c5\u5fc3\u5b83\u5a01\u80c1\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u57282008\u5e74\u5c06\u8ba1\u5212\u53eb\u505c\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u4e5f\u8bf4\uff0c\u8ba1\u5212\u5438\u5f15\u6570\u4ee5\u5343\u8ba1\u79fb\u6c11\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u4e2d\u4e1c\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5728\u62b5\u8fbe\u7231\u5fb7\u534e\u738b\u5b50\u5c9b\u540e\uff0c\u79fb\u5c45\u5176\u4ed6\u7701\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8c03\u67e5\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u79fb\u6c11\u6295\u5165\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\uff0c\u975e\u725f\u5229\u673a\u6784\u672c\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u8d44\u683c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u673a\u6784\u521b\u7acb\u65b0\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4ee5\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u83b7\u5f97\u8d44\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea2008\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u7231\u5fb7\u534e\u738b\u5b50\u5c9b\u5f15\u5165\u65b0\u7684\u63d0\u540d\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u8054\u90a6\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7231\u5fb7\u534e\u738b\u5b50\u5c9b\u79fb\u6c11\u4e8b\u52a1\u4e3b\u7ba1\u827e\u80af(Jamie Aiken)\u8bf4\uff0c2011\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u7701\u670925\u4e2a\u65b0\u5546\u4e1a\u8ba1\u5212\u63d0\u540d\uff0c130\u5230140\u4e2a\u6280\u672f\u79fb\u6c11\u7b26\u5408\u7279\u522b\u52b3\u5de5\u9700\u6c42\u30022008\u5e74\u65f6\u6709\u8fd18,000\u4eba\u5728\u65e7\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0b\u7533\u8bf7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b66\u751f\u91c7\u8bbf\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u77e5\u81ea\u5df1\u6295\u8d44\u5728\u54ea\u79cd\u751f\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6765\u81ea\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u5cb3\u59d3(Ellie Yue)\u7279\u8bb8\u4f1a\u8ba1\u5e08\u8bf4\uff0c\u5979\u4e3a\u6765\u52a0\u652f\u4ed815\u4e07\u5143\uff0c\u5979\u4e0d\u77e5\u8fd9\u79fb\u6c11\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u8be6\u60c5\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5979\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u5982\u4f55\u8fd0\u4f5c\u3002\u5979\u4ece\u672a\u63a5\u89e6\u81ea\u5df1\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u5546\u6237\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u5979\u4e0d\u77e5\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u751f\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7231\u5fb7\u534e\u738b\u5b50\u5c9b\u7701\u5185\u5546\u6237\uff0c\u6536\u5230\u6765\u81ea\u79fb\u6c11\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u30021\u95f4\u82b1\u5e97\u6536\u52303\u4e07\u5143\u7528\u4e8e\u8d2d\u4e70\u65b0\u7684\u4f1a\u8ba1\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3001\u6cb9\u6f06\u548c\u7f51\u7ad9\u5e7f\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8054\u90a6\u827a\u672f\u4e2d\u5fc3(Confederation Centre for the Arts)\u662f\u975e\u725f\u5229\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u5f97\u5230\u8d44\u91d1\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u5b83\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e24\u95f4\u65b0\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u6536\u523024\u4e07\u548c27\u4e07\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u62a5\u544a\u4e5f\u79f0\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u6ca1\u6709\u56de\u62a5\u3002\u6765\u81ea\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u8d75\u59d3(Rita Zhao)\u6559\u5e08\u8bf4\uff0c\u5979\u6ca1\u9884\u8ba1\u80fd\u6536\u56de\u5979\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u5171\u8bbf\u95ee10\u591a\u540d\u79fb\u6c11\uff0c\u4ec5\u67091\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u7528\u5728\u54ea\u95f4\u516c\u53f8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u62a5\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u4e2d\u4ecb\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7231\u5fb7\u534e\u738b\u5b50\u5c9b\u653f\u5e9c\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5546\u6237\u548c\u79fb\u6c11\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ece\u63d0\u540d\u8ba1\u5212\u5168\u90e83,300\u540d\u79fb\u6c11\u4e2d\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u8d85\u8fc71.5\u4ebf\u5143\u6536\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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