{"id":29718,"date":"2012-03-20T19:10:36","date_gmt":"2012-03-21T00:10:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=29718"},"modified":"2012-03-20T19:10:36","modified_gmt":"2012-03-21T00:10:36","slug":"20120320%e7%be%8e%e5%aa%92%e8%af%84%e8%96%84%e7%86%99%e6%9d%a5%e4%b8%a2%e5%ae%98%ef%bc%9a%e5%85%a8%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e4%ba%ba%e6%b0%91%e9%83%bd%e5%ba%94%e8%af%a5%e4%bb%8e%e4%b8%ad%e5%8f%8d%e6%80%9d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=29718","title":{"rendered":"20120320\/\u7f8e\u5a92\u8bc4\u8584\u7199\u6765\u4e22\u5b98\uff1a\u5168\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u4ece\u4e2d\u53cd\u601d\u5f97\u6559\u8bad"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n

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\u4e00<\/p>\n

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\u4e8c<\/p>\n

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\u4e09<\/p>\n

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3\u67084\u65e5\u4e2d\u5348\uff0c\u5357\u65b9\u5468\u672b\u8bb0\u8005\u63a5\u5230\u91cd\u5e86\u56e2\u7684\u91c7\u8bbf\u901a\u77e5\u3002\u4e0b\u53483\u70b9\uff0c\u5728\u91cd\u5e86\u56e2\u9a7b\u5730\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\u3001\u539f\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u653f\u534f\u526f\u4e3b\u5e2d\u9648\u4e07\u5fd7\u88ab\u5341\u591a\u540d\u8bb0\u8005\u56f4\u4f4f\u4e86\u3002\u9648\u4e07\u5fd7\u8fd9\u6b21\u51c6\u5907\u4e8629\u4e2a\u5efa\u8bae\u548c1\u4e2a\u8bae\u6848\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u8bf8\u591a\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u6253\u9ed1\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u91cd\u5e86\u6253\u9ed1\u9664\u6076\u9886\u5bfc\u5c0f\u7ec4\u4e3b\u8981\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u7684\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u653f\u6cd5\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u5218\u5149\u78ca\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0a\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6b64\u6b21\u5728\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u4ed6\u5bf9\u5a92\u4f53\u4e5f\u5f88\u53cb\u5584\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u67087\u65e5\u665a\uff0c\u5357\u65b9\u5468\u672b\u8bb0\u8005\u8f7b\u677e\u6572\u5f00\u4e86\u5218\u5149\u78ca\u7684\u623f\u95e8\u3002\u4ed6\u8c08\u5230\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u6253\u9ed1\u662f\u96c6\u4f53\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u548c\u667a\u6167\uff0c\u5343\u4e07\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u4e00\u79cd\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u3001\u96c6\u4f53\u7684\u667a\u6167\uff0c\u90fd\u53d8\u6210\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u82f1\u96c4\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u91cd\u5e86\u7684\u4ea4\u5de1\u8b66\u5e73\u53f0\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u4e2a\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u72ec\u521b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5218\u5149\u78ca\u8fd8\u7b11\u7740\u56de\u5fc6\uff0c\u65e9\u57282008\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u4efb\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u53bb\u5404\u5730\u8003\u5bdf\u5e76\u5f00\u59cb\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8349\u62df\u4ea4\u5de1\u8b66\u6539\u9769\u65b9\u6848\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9664\u4e3b\u52a8\u53d1\u5e03\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u56e2\u5728\u5185\u90e8\u53d1\u8a00\u4e0a\uff0c\u5bf9\u5a92\u4f53\u4e5f\u4e0d\u907f\u8bb3\u30023\u67083\u65e5\u4e0b\u5348\u7684\u91cd\u5e86\u56e2\u5168\u4f53\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u9ec4\u5947\u5e06\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5efa\u8bae\u8981\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5168\u56e2\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u7b26\u5408\u4e09\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9\uff1a\u662f\u91cd\u5e86\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff1b\u600e\u4e48\u63a8\u8fdb\u9700\u8981\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9a\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\uff1b\u5bf9\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u91cd\u5e86\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u79ef\u6781\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u91cd\u5e86\u56e2\u5e76\u4e0d\u8bb3\u8a00\u4e89\u53d6\u5730\u65b9\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e5f\u6709\u4e9b\u4ee3\u8868\u683c\u5916\u4f4e\u8c03\u30026\u65e5\u4e0b\u5348\uff0c\u6709\u8bb0\u8005\u8bd5\u56fe\u91c7\u8bbf\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\u3001\u91cd\u5e86\u76f4\u8f96\u540e\u7684\u9996\u4efb\u5e02\u957f\u84b2\u6d77\u6e05\u3002\u4ed6\u6446\u7740\u624b\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u4e0d\u8981\u91c7\u8bbf\u6211\u4e86\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

3\u67087\u65e5\u665a7\u65f6\u8bb8\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\u3001\u539f\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u957f\u738b\u9e3f\u4e3e\u7684\u623f\u95e8\u5927\u5f00\u7740\u3002\u548c\u5357\u65b9\u5468\u672b\u8bb0\u8005\u5bd2\u6684\u8fc7\u540e\uff0c\u738b\u9e3f\u4e3e\u7b11\u54c8\u54c8\u5730\u5f00\u73a9\u7b11\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u5728\u6843\u82b1\u6e90\u91cc\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u8bf4\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e86\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u56db<\/p>\n

3\u67089\u65e5\u662f\u91cd\u5e86\u56e2\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u65e5\u3002\u4e0a\u53489\u65f6\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u4f1a\u5802\u91cd\u5e86\u5385\u5916\u805a\u96c6\u4e86\u767e\u4f59\u540d\u5883\u5185\u5916\u8bb0\u8005\uff0c\u73b0\u573a\u5608\u6742\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u5c11\u8bb0\u8005\u65e9\u4e0a\u516d\u4e03\u70b9\u5c31\u8d76\u5230\u4e86\u91cd\u5e86\u5385\u5916\uff0c\u4f46\u88ab\u544a\u77e5\u53ea\u6709\u4e8b\u5148\u7533\u8bf7\u62a5\u540d\u7684\u8bb0\u8005\u624d\u80fd\u8fdb\u5165\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u88ab\u5835\u5728\u95e8\u5916\u3002\u73b0\u573a\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u8bf4\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u5385\u4e0d\u591f\u5927\uff0c\u60f3\u53c2\u52a0\u7684\u8bb0\u8005\u592a\u591a\uff0c\u62c5\u5fc3\u4eba\u592a\u591a\u6324\u51fa\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53d1\u5e03\u4f1a\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5e02\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u8584\u7199\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u201c\u542c\u8bf4\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u4f1a\u6709\u56db\u4e94\u767e\u4f4d\u8bb0\u8005\u62a5\u540d\u91c7\u8bbf\uff0c\u53ef\u91cd\u5e86\u5385\u53ea\u80fd\u5bb9\u7eb3150\u591a\u4f4d\u8bb0\u8005\uff0c\u5f88\u62b1\u6b49\u3002\u4e0d\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u4f17\u591a\u8bb0\u8005\u670b\u53cb\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4f46\u611f\u8c22\u5927\u5bb6\u5bf9\u91cd\u5e86\u7684\u5173\u5fc3\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6574\u4e2a\u53d1\u5e03\u4f1a\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u4e86\u8fd1\u4e24\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u8bb0\u8005\u63d0\u95ee\uff0c\u8584\u7199\u6765\u548c\u9ec4\u5947\u5e06\u90fd\u56de\u7b54\u4e86\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u91cd\u5e86\u56e2\u4ee3\u8868\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u7b54\u8bb0\u8005\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5883\u5185\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u7edd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u91cd\u5e86\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5883\u5916\u5a92\u4f53\u5219\u5bf9\u91cd\u5e86\u6253\u9ed1\u66f4\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8584\u7199\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6253\u9ed1\u4e4b\u521d\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u59d4\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u591a\u6b21\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u8ba4\u771f\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u201c\u8303\u56f4\u4e0a\u4e0d\u7f29\u5c0f\u4e5f\u7edd\u4e0d\u6269\u5927\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0a\u4e0d\u538b\u4f4e\u4e5f\u7edd\u4e0d\u62d4\u9ad8\u201d\uff0c\u8981\u505a\u5230\u201c\u4e0d\u6789\u3001\u4e0d\u7eb5\u3001\u4e0d\u6f0f\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u6253\u9ed1\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u7edd\u4e0d\u662f\u516c\u5b89\u4e00\u5bb6\uff0c\u662f\u516c\u68c0\u6cd5\u53f8\u5b89\u5168\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u7eaa\u59d4\u591a\u5bb6\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u653f\u6cd5\u59d4\u6765\u534f\u8c03\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u6761\u6211\u4e5f\u8ddf\u5927\u5bb6\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u6253\u9ed1\u9664\u6076\u6211\u6709\u601d\u60f3\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u662f\u8981\u89e6\u53ca\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4f1a\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u548c\u770b\u6cd5\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f62\u6210\u9ed1\u6076\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u8054\u7cfb\u8fd8\u86ee\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u6709\u8206\u8bba\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6562\u4e8e\u6253\u9ed1\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u50cf\u53e4\u4eba\u8bb2\u7684\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u97f3\u8c03\u2014\u2014\u201c\u6562\u540c\u6076\u9b3c\u4e89\u9ad8\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u5411\u9738\u738b\u8ba9\u534a\u5206\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u7b54\u8bb0\u8005\u95ee\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u8584\u7199\u6765\u4e3b\u52a8\u63d0\u51fa\u5ef6\u957f15\u5206\u949f\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6ca1\u6709\u8bb0\u8005\u95ee\u53ca\uff0c\u8584\u7199\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u7ed9\u91cd\u5e86\u6cfc\u810f\u6c34\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7ed9\u6211\u672c\u4eba\uff0c\u7ed9\u5bb6\u5ead\u6cfc\u810f\u6c34\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8bf4\u5230\u6211\u513f\u5b50\u5728\u5916\u9762\u5b66\u4e60\u600e\u4e48\u5f00\u7ea2\u8272\u6cd5\u62c9\u5229\uff0c\u4e00\u6d3e\u80e1\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u611f\u5230\u975e\u5e38\u6c14\u6124\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u53f0\u6e7e\u8bb0\u8005\u95ee\u8584\u7199\u6765\u5173\u4e8e\u91cd\u5e86\u53f0\u5546\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9ec4\u5947\u5e06\u6253\u5f00\u4e86\u8bdd\u7b52\u5c31\u7b54\u3002\u8bb0\u8005\u5fd9\u6253\u65ad\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u60f3\u8bf7\u8584\u4e66\u8bb0\u56de\u7b54\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u201d\u3002\u201c\u53f0\u5546\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6211\u6765\u8bf4\u5427\u3002\u201d\u9ec4\u5947\u5e06\u8bf4\u3002\u73b0\u573a\u7684\u8bb0\u8005\u90fd\u7b11\u4e86\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94<\/p>\n

\u5916\u754c\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u91cd\u5e86\u56e2\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u6d3b\u8dc3\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u670811\u65e5\u4e0a\u5348\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u56e2\u4e3e\u884c\u5c0f\u7ec4\u4f1a\uff0c\u5ba1\u8bae\u5173\u4e8e\u4fee\u6539\u5211\u4e8b\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6cd5\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u7b49\u8349\u6848\u4fee\u6539\u7a3f\u3002\u5217\u5e2d\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u68c0\u5bdf\u9662\u68c0\u5bdf\u957f\u4f59\u654f\u548c\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\u3001\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u526f\u5e02\u957f\u8c2d\u6816\u4f1f\u201c\u5435\u201d\u4e86\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5357\u65b9\u5468\u672b\u8bb0\u8005\u8fdb\u5165\u4f1a\u8bae\u5ba4\u65f6\uff0c\u4f59\u654f\u6b63\u5728\u671d\u8c2d\u6816\u4f1f\u201c\u5f00\u706b\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u4eba\u72af\u7f6a\u554a\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u57ce\u4e61\u5dee\u8ddd\u90a3\u4e48\u5927\u554a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u653f\u5e9c\u5e94\u8be5\u53cd\u601d\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u8981\u602a\u6211\u4eec\u6253\u51fb\u7684\u4eba\u591a\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u770b\u5230\u6c14\u6c1b\u6709\u70b9\u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u4f59\u654f\u60f3\u7f13\u548c\u4e00\u4e0b\u6c14\u6c1b\uff0c\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u672c\u6765\u4e0d\u8be5\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u8a00\u7684\u54c8\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e0d\u8d77\u554a\u6816\u4f1f\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u653b\u51fb\u6211\uff0c\u6211\u80af\u5b9a\u8981\u8bf4\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u8981\u627e\u4ea7\u751f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u6df1\u5c42\u6b21\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u8c2d\u6816\u4f1f\u4e25\u8083\u56de\u5e94\uff1a\u201c\u4f60\u72af\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4eba\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\u53d1\u8a00\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u653f\u5e9c\u53d1\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u6743\u5229\u3002\u6211\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u8bf4\u662f\u4f60\u6293\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u8bf4\u4e13\u653f\u673a\u5173\u3002\u201d\u4ed6\u7684\u56de\u5e94\u4e5f\u5f15\u8d77\u4e00\u7247\u7b11\u58f0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5750\u5728\u8c2d\u6816\u4f1f\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\u3001\u539f\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u4eba\u5927\u4e3b\u4efb\u9648\u5149\u56fd\uff0c\u8fde\u8fde\u8bf4\u201c\u5bf9\u201d\u3002\u5c0f\u7ec4\u53ec\u96c6\u4eba\u3001\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\u3001\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u653f\u534f\u526f\u4e3b\u5e2d\u8c22\u5c0f\u519b\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u53d1\u8a00\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u5f88\u6709\u542f\u53d1\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

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\u9ec4\u5947\u5e06\u7b11\u7740\u6253\u65ad\u674e\u5c0f\u71d5\u7684\u8bdd\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5c0f\u71d5\u56db\u4e94\u5e74\u524d\u50cf\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5973\u5b69\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u50cf\u4e2a\u5927\u5e72\u90e8\uff0c\u50cf\u533a\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4ee3\u8a00\u4eba\u3002\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u4e66\u8bb0\u3001\u533a\u957f\u7ed9\u4f60\u4ea4\u4ee3\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e8b\u554a\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

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\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u897f\u65b9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u76f8\u7ee7\u7206\u53d1\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6a21\u5f0f\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u4e16\u754c\u4e5f\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u8ba4\u53ef\u3002\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u79f0\u547c\uff0c\u5982\u201c\u5a01\u6743\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u6216\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\uff0c\u5b83\u6b63\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u88ab\u770b\u505a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6cbb\u56fd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6cbb\u56fd\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u5426\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u9009\u62e9\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u662f\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5927\u56fd\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u662f\u5176\u62e5\u62b1\u81ea\u7531\u5e02\u573a\u548c\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6539\u9769\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u89c4\u6a21\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u5e02\u573a\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5f53\u4e0b\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u91d1\u878d\u60c5\u52bf\u9eef\u6de1\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5e94\u63a9\u76d6\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff1a\u5e02\u573a\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u786e\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5c06\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6a21\u5f0f\u201d\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5bf9\u624b\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u548c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f53\u5e74\u5bf9\u7ea6\u745f\u592b\uff0e\u65af\u5927\u6797(Joseph Stalin)\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\u82cf\u8054\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6210\u5c31\u7684\u656c\u754f\u4e4b\u5fc3\u662f\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5bf9\u638c\u7ba1\u6cbb\u7406\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u5fc3\u91cc\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u767d\u3002\u5728\u79c1\u4e0b\u573a\u5408\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u73b0\u72b6\u7684\u5766\u7387\u548c\u6fc0\u70c8\u60c5\u7eea\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4ee4\u4eba\u5403\u60ca\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u65e6\u201c\u63a7\u5236\u5ba4\u201d\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u5c06\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f55\u79cd\u5c40\u9762\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u7740\u6e05\u9192\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u6211\u66fe\u95ee\u8fc7\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e2d\u56fd\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u987e\u95ee\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u96be\u9053\u771f\u7684\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u53ef\u5411\u897f\u65b9\u6c11\u4e3b\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5417\uff1f\u5728\u4e00\u6bb5\u4ee4\u4eba\u96be\u582a\u7684\u6c89\u9ed8\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5410\u51fa\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b57\uff1a\u201c\u9009\u4e3e\u201d\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u754c\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u5171\u8bc6\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6b63\u5728\u6084\u7136\u5f62\u6210\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdf\u65e9\u5c06\u8d70\u4e0a\u6f2b\u957f\u800c\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f7b\u5e95\u89e3\u51b3\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u52a8\u8361\u52a8\u6447\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u897f\u65b9\u91d1\u878d\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5176\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u4e3a\u4f4e\u8c03\u548c\u5c01\u95ed\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4e0e\u4ee5\u5f80\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u5e74\u5e95\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u9886\u5bfc\u5c42\u6362\u5c4a\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5c06\u662f\u4e00\u6bb5\u653f\u6cbb\u7d27\u5f20\u671f\u3002\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u6a21\u5f0f\u5e26\u6765\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6743\u529b\u4e5f\u65e5\u76ca\u9ad8\u5ea6\u96c6\u4e2d\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u7d27\u8feb\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff1a\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6743\u529b\u80fd\u591f\u7ecf\u5f97\u8d77\u95ee\u8d23\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

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\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u5f20\u529b\u594b\uff0c\u662fFT\u4e2d\u6587\u7f51\u603b\u7f16\u8f91\u517c\u82f1\u56fd\u300a\u91d1\u878d\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u526f\u4e3b\u7f16<\/p>\n

\u8584\u7199\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u6d89\u5165\u6ee5\u7528\u6743\u529b\u7684\u6307\u63a7<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u4e24\u4f4d\u524d\u4efb\u5b98\u5458\u533f\u540d\u5411\u8def\u900f\u793e\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5927\u9646\u4e2d\u592e\u9886\u5bfc\u5c42\u4e0a\u5468\u672b\u6d41\u4f20\u4e00\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u8bb2\u8ff0\u8584\u7199\u6765\u53ca\u5176\u4e4b\u524d\u5f97\u529b\u52a9\u624b\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u7684\u7d27\u5f20\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u5148\u524d\u4efb\u91cd\u5e86\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u957f\uff0c\u540e\u8f6c\u4e3a\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u526f\u5e02\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u9996\u5ea6\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff0c\u8584\u7199\u6765\u3001\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e24\u4eba\u95f4\u5bf9\u5211\u4e8b\u8c03\u67e5\u7684\u6b67\u5f02\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u738b\u7acb\u519b2\u67086\u65e5\u8d74\u6210\u90fd\u7f8e\u56fd\u9886\u4e8b\u9986\u5bfb\u6c42\u653f\u6cbb\u5e87 \u200b\u200b\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e8e\u4e00\u5929\u540e\u79bb\u5f00\u9886\u4e8b\u9986\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u662f\u81ea\u613f\u79bb\u5f00\u9886\u4e8b\u9986\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b1\u670828\u65e5\u544a\u8bc9\u8584\u7199\u6765\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u8c03\u67e5\u4e00\u4ef6\u8ddf\u8584\u7199\u6765\u4eb2\u621a\u6709\u5173\u7684\u201c\u91cd\u5927\u6848\u4ef6\u201d\u3002\u8584\u7199\u6765\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff0c\u51e0\u5929\u540e\u514d\u53bb\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u957f\u4e00\u804c\uff0c\u4f46\u672a\u6309\u89c4\u5b9a\u5148\u83b7\u5f97\u516c\u5b89\u90e8\u8bb8\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u6709\u5173\u63a8\u8bba\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8584\u88ab\u514d\u804c\u524d\u4e00\u65e5\uff0c\u603b\u7406\u6e29\u5bb6\u5b9d\u5728\u4e24\u4f1a\u8bb0\u8005\u4f1a\u8c08\u5230\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u8b66\u544a\u6587\u9769\u60b2\u5267\u53ef\u80fd\u91cd\u6f14\u3002\u52a0\u4e0a\u6e29\u9ad8\u4e3e\u9093\u5c0f\u5e731980\u5e74\u300a\u515a\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u9886\u5bfc\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u6539\u9769\u300b\u53ca1981\u5e74\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u5efa\u56fd\u4ee5\u6765\u515a\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u5386\u53f2\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u51b3\u8bae\u300b\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u79f0\u300a\u51b3\u8bae\u300b\uff09\u3002\u66f4\u8ba9\u5916\u754c\u4ea7\u751f\u8bf8\u591a\u8054\u60f3\u3002\u8fde\u5927\u9646\u5185\u90e8\u6742\u5fd7\u4e5f\u6709\u5bf9\u653f\u6539\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4e50\u89c2\u7684\u62a5\u5bfc\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5916\u754c\u89e3\u8bfb \u7ed8\u58f0\u7ed8\u5f71<\/p>\n

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\u8584\u4f5c\u98ce\u7834\u574f\u515a\u5185\u548c\u8c10<\/p>\n

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\u6d41\u8a00\u7eb7\u6742 \u7f8e\u5b98\u5458\u6c42\u8bc1<\/p>\n

3\u670819\u65e5\u6df1\u591c\u548c20\u65e5\u51cc\u6668\uff0c\u5728\u6c89\u5bc2\u4e00\u65e5\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u6709\u5173\u8584\u7199\u6765\u7684\u8c23\u8a00\u518d\u5ea6\u7eb7\u7eb7\u56db\u8d77\u3002\u8bf8\u5982\u5de6\u6d3e\u5206\u5b50\u53f8\u9a6c\u5357\u88ab\u5f53\u5c40\u5e26\u8d70\u534f\u52a9\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u9493\u9c7c\u53f0\u56fd\u5bbe\u9986\u5916\u5a92\u4e91\u96c6\uff0c\u9996\u90fd\u673a\u573a\u88ab\u5c01\u9501\u4ee5\u53ca\u534a\u591c\u65f6\u5206\u5317\u4eac\u5ffd\u95fb\u67aa\u58f0\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8c23\u8a00\u90fd\u6307\u5411\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8584\u7199\u6765\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u653f\u6cbb\u51fa\u73b0\u9707\u8361\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u53d1\u751f\u519b\u4e8b\u653f\u53d8\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u53ea\u53ef\u60dc\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u201d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5728\u534a\u65e5\u4e4b\u540e\u5c31\u70df\u6d88\u4e91\u6563\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u80e1\u6e29\u73b0\u8eab \u4e2d\u5171\u9ad8\u5c42\u4e00\u5207\u5982\u5e38<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u4e0a\u9762\u51e0\u4e2a\u4f20\u8a00\u8fd8\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u666e\u901a\u6c11\u4f17\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u800c\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4e3b\u89c2\u81c6\u65ad\u731c\u60f3\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u90a3\u6709\u5a92\u4f53\u79f0\u5317\u4eac\u5df2\u53d1\u751f\u519b\u4e8b\u653f\u53d8\uff0c\u80e1\u6e29\u88ab\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u5c31\u663e\u5f97\u662f\u53ef\u7b11\u81f3\u6781\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u6587\u884c\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd1\u65e5\u4e0e\u8584\u7199\u6765\u6709\u5173\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u6d41\u8a00\u5747\u5df2\u6f84\u6e05\u3002\u81ea\u4ece1989\u5e74\u516d\u56db\u4e8b\u4ef6\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e2d\u9ad8\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u4e8620\u591a\u5e74\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u5171\u9ad8\u5c42\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u601d\u7ef4\u4e2d\uff0c\u8d70\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u6b65\u68cb\u7edd\u4e0d\u662f\u89c1\u62db\u62c6\u62db\uff0c\u76f2\u76ee\u884c\u4e8b\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4ece\u7c89\u788e\u56db\u4eba\u5e2e\u3001\u7f62\u9edc\u80e1\u8000\u90a6\u3001\u8d75\u7d2b\u9633\u4e43\u81f3\u6b64\u6b21\u8584\u7199\u6765\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u7279\u6709\u7684\u96c6\u4f53\u9886\u5bfc\u653f\u6cbb\u51b3\u5b9a\u7740\u5728\u8003\u8651\u6b64\u7c7b\u653f\u6cbb\u4e8b\u4ef6\u65f6\u5fc5\u5b9a\u4e8b\u4e8b\u5468\u5168\uff0c\u96be\u89c5\u7eb0\u6f0f\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\u4e8b\u5173\u515a\u8fd0\u3001\u56fd\u4f53\uff0c\u5f53\u987b\u8c28\u614e\u800c\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5a92\u4f53\u7092\u4f5c \u6c11\u4f17\u4e50\u770b\u6210\u738b\u8d25\u5bc7<\/p>\n

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\u7f8e\u5a92\u8bc4\u8584\u7199\u6765\u4e22\u5b98\uff1a\u5168\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u4ece\u4e2d\u53cd\u601d\u5f97\u6559\u8bad<\/strong><\/p>\n

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*\u53f2\u955c\u7406\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u4e5f\u5e94\u53cd\u601d\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e8b\u4ef6*<\/p>\n

\u7559\u7f8e\u5b66\u4eba\u521b\u529e\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6742\u5fd7\u300a\u534e\u590f\u6587\u6458\u300b\u6700\u8fd1\u520a\u767b\u4e86\u7f72\u540d\u53f2\u955c\u7406\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff0c\u6e29\u5bb6\u5b9d\u5728\u4e24\u4f1a\u8bb0\u8005\u4f1a(14\u65e5)\u9488\u5bf9\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8bf4\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5fc5\u987b\u53cd\u601d\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u5438\u53d6\u6559\u8bad\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff0c\u6e29\u5bb6\u5b9d\u603b\u7406\u5e94\u8be5\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u8ba4\u771f\u53cd\u601d\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u53cd\u601d\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8d70\u4e0d\u51fa\u5c01\u5efa\u4e13\u5236\u8fd9\u79cd\u843d\u540e\u548c\u707e\u96be\u6027\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u6076\u6027\u5faa\u73af\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff1a\u5bf9\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u5e94\u8be5\u53cd\u601d\u7684\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u53cd\u601d\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u53cd\u601d\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u96461949\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u7ecf\u5386\uff0c\u53cd\u601d\u81ea\u5df1\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u53cd\u601d\u81ea\u5df1\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u601d\u8003\u81ea\u5df1\u4eca\u540e\u5e94\u8be5\u4f55\u53bb\u4f55\u4ece\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8584\u7199\u6765\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u526f\u624b\u3001\u4e00\u76f4\u4e3b\u7ba1\u201c\u6253\u9ed1\u201d\u7684\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u957f\u3001\u91cd\u5e86\u526f\u5e02\u957f\u738b\u7acb\u519b2\u67086\u65e5\u7a81\u7136\u8fdb\u5165\u7f8e\u56fd\u9a7b\u6210\u90fd\u603b\u9886\u4e8b\u9986\u5e76\u505c\u7559\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u6e29\u5bb6\u5b9d\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u201d\u3002\u4e2d\u7ec4\u90e8\u957f\u674e\u6e90\u6f6e3\u670815\u65e5\u5230\u91cd\u5e86\u5ba3\u5e03\u8584\u7199\u6765\u3001\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u514d\u804c\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u8bf4\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u201c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6076\u52a3\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u8584\u7199\u6765\u514d\u804c\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u575b\u548c\u6c11\u95f4\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u9707\u52a8\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u6d77\u5916\u7684\u6781\u5927\u91cd\u89c6\u3002<\/p>\n

*\u6208\u8328\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5173\u5207\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u548c\u9ad8\u5c42\u52a8\u6001*<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u6708\u521d\u521b\u529e\u7684\u534e\u76db\u987f\u81ea\u7531\u706f\u5854\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u5468\u672b\u53d1\u8868\u8d44\u6df1\u65b0\u95fb\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u6bd4\u5c14.\u6208\u8328\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u9898\u76ee\u662f\uff1a\u518d\u89c1\uff0c\u8584\u7199\u6765(Bye Bye Bo)\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff0c\u81ea\u4ece\u738b\u7acb\u519b2\u67086\u65e5\u8fdb\u5165\u7f8e\u56fd\u9886\u9986\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u60c5\u62a5\u5206\u6790\u4eba\u58eb\u5c31\u4e00\u76f4\u5bc6\u5207\u5173\u6ce8\u76f8\u5173\u4e8b\u6001\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u9ad8\u5c42\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u62a5\u9053\u63f4\u5f15\u4e2d\u56fd\u95ee\u9898\u89c2\u5bdf\u5bb6\u53f6\u671b\u8f89(Stephen Yates)\u7684\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff1a\u4ed6\u4eec\u514d\u53bb\u8584\u7199\u6765\u7684\u804c\u52a1\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u60f3\u63d0\u9192\u613f\u610f\u542c\u8bdd\u7684\u4eba\uff1a\u201c\u8981\u4e48\u8ddf\u6211\u4eec\u7ad9\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u88ab\u6211\u4eec\u8e29\u5728\u811a\u4e0b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

*\u8584\u7199\u6765VS \u5f20\u5fb7\u6c5f*<\/p>\n

\u6700\u65b0\u4e00\u671f\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u6742\u5fd7\u520a\u767b\u8be5\u520a\u9a7b\u4e0a\u6d77\u8bb0\u8005\u7ad9\u7ad9\u957f\u6c49\u5a1c(Hannah Beech)\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u9898\u76ee\u662f\uff1a\u8584\u7199\u6765\u7684\u57ae\u53f0\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u653f\u6cbb\u4e11\u95fb\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u6559\u8bad\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u57fa\u672c\u8fd8\u662f\u9ed1\u7bb1\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e3a\u5916\u4eba\u6240\u77e5\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u95ee\u9898\u4e13\u5bb6\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u63aa\u8f9e\u5c31\u662f\u5176\u201c\u4e0d\u900f\u660e\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u534e\u76db\u987f\u8d44\u6df1\u65b0\u95fb\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u6208\u8328\u4e5f\u5728\u5176\u6700\u65b0\u62a5\u9053\u4e2d\uff0c\u63f4\u5f15\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u95ee\u9898\u89c2\u5bdf\u4eba\u58eb\u8c2d\u614e\u683c\u7684\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f20\u5fb7\u6c5f\u4e5f\u662f\u77e5\u540d\u6781\u5de6\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u5e73\u58e4\u91d1\u65e5\u6210\u5927\u5b66\u4e0a\u5b66\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u7ecf\u6d4e\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5b66\u4f4d\u3002\u5f20\u5fb7\u6c5f\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e2e\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u66f4\u5177\u6709\u6539\u9769\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u56e2\u6d3e\u4e00\u5206\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

*\u4e2d\u592e\u6709\u5173\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u901a\u62a5\uff0c\u63ed\u5f00\u8fdb\u9886\u9986\u771f\u76f8\uff1f*<\/p>\n

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\u7f8e\u8054\u793e\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u6d77\u5916\u4e2d\u56fd\u7f51\u4e0a\u6d41\u4f20\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

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*\u80e1\u5e73\uff1a\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8ba9\u8584\u7199\u6765\u4ed5\u9014\u4ece\u6b64\u6539\u89c2*<\/p>\n

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\u80e1\u5e73\u8bf4\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u8fdb\u5165\u7f8e\u9886\u9986\uff0c\u5e94\u662f\u5bfb\u6c42\u653f\u6cbb\u5e87\u62a4\u3002\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u5bfb\u6c42\u5e87\u62a4\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u611f\u5230\u6709\u88ab\u6740\u5bb3\u7684\u5371\u9669\u3002\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u5728\u8b66\u754c\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u7ed3\u4e0b\u4f17\u591a\u4ec7\u5bb6\u65e0\u6570\uff0c\u7ecf\u5386\u5f88\u591a\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u51b3\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u70b9\u98ce\u5439\u8349\u52a8\u5c31\u60ca\u614c\u5931\u63aa\u53bb\u201c\u6295\u654c\u53db\u56fd\u201d\u7684\u3002\u60f3\u6765\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e00\u5b9a\u638c\u63e1\u6709\u8584\u7199\u6765\u8981\u52a0\u5bb3\u4e8e\u4ed6\u7684\u786e\u51ff\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u6781\u5176\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u8584\u7199\u6765\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

*\u65f6\u4ee3\u6742\u5fd7\uff1a\u300a\u91cd\u5e86\u6a21\u5f0f\u300b\u4f5c\u8005\u8c08\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e8b\u4ef6*<\/p>\n

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\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u79c1\u8425\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u6cbe\u201c\u7070\u201d\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u3002\u4e00\u662f\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u5458\u6253\u4ea4\u9053\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u884c\u5de8\u8d3f\uff0c\u8bf7\u5ba2\u9001\u793c\u6253\u901a\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u9650\u5236\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u53d6\u5411\uff0c\u4e0d\u5065\u5168\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u548c\u6587\u5b57\u4e0a\u7684\u7b3c\u7edf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cd5\u5236\u7684\u7279\u8272\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5546\u754c\u91cc\u5e03\u6ee1\u4e86\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9677\u9631\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4f46\u957f\u671f\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u201c\u9ed1\u201d\u5403\u201c\u7070\u201d\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4f1a\u6709\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u826f\u6027\u653f\u6cbb\u6548\u5e94: \u4e2d\u56fd\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6fc0\u8fdb\u5316\u3002\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u201c\u7070\u201d\u8272\u5bcc\u6709\u7fa4\u4f53\u4f1a\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u6c11\u4e3b\u548c\u6cd5\u6cbb\u624d\u80fd\u4fdd\u62a4\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4ea7\u6743\u548c\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5730\u4f4d\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u5c0a\u4e25\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u674e\u4f1f\u4e1c\u6307\uff1a\u201c\u5e9f\u7763\uff08\u8584\u7199\u6765\uff09\u89ca\u89ce\u5927\u4f4d\uff08\u4e2d\u5171\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\uff09\u5df2\u4e45\uff0c\u5bf9\u4eca\u4e0a\uff08\u80e1\u9526\u6d9b\uff09\u5185\u5fc3\u4e0d\u670d\uff0c\u79c1\u4e0b\u4ee5\u732e\u5e1d\uff08\u6307\u65e0\u80fd\u7684\u6c49\u732e\u5e1d\uff09\u8bcb\u6bc1\u3002\u201d\u8584\u5728\u91cd\u5e86\u867d\u907f\u63d0\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5374\u4e00\u76f4\u7528\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u3001\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u6765\u5ba3\u793a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u548c\u7ee7\u627f\u6027\uff0c\u79c1\u4e0b\u53c8\u4e0e\u5317\u4eac\u6781\u5de6\u52bf\u529b\u8fc7\u5bc6\uff0c\u5f15\u5de6\u6d3e\u5927\u5f20\u65d7\u9f13\uff0c\u5c06\u91cd\u5e86\u548c\u4ed6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e3a\u201c\u65b0\u5ef6\u5b89\u201d\u3001\u201c\u65b0\u9886\u8896\u201d\uff0c\u8584\u4e50\u4eab\u6b64\u8a89\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u85c9\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u81ea\u91cd\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u524d\u56fd\u52a1\u537f\u57fa\u8f9b\u683c\uff08 Henry Kissinger\uff09\u65e9\u524d\u8bbf\u91cd\u5e86\u540e\uff0c\u5bf9\u5f53\u5730\u5927\u52a0\u5938\u5956\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u9ad8\u8c03\u62a5\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u52a0\u4e4b\u5e9f\u7763\uff08\u8584\u7199\u6765\uff09\u6570\u5e74\u4e0e\u6e29\uff08\u6e29\u5bb6\u5b9d\uff09\u76f8\u5bf9\u7acb\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u63a5\u5f85\u9a82\u6e29\u7684\u4e4c\u6709\u4e61\u6c11\uff08\u6307\u5de6\u7f51\u201c\u4e4c\u6709\u4e4b\u4e61\u201d\u7ec4\u56e2\u53c2\u8bbf\u91cd\u5e86\u53d7\u5b98\u65b9\u63a5\u5f85\uff09\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0e\u4eac\u57ce\u65b0\u8001\u5de6\u6d3e\u5408\u6d41\uff0c\u6e29\u65e9\u6b32\u53cd\u51fb\uff0c\u6355\u5934\uff08\u738b\u7acb\u519b\uff09\u81ea\u7206\uff0c\u6b63\u597d\u4e0e\u4eca\u4e0a\uff08\u80e1\u9526\u6d9b\uff09\u8054\u624b\u6cbb\u4e4b\u3002\u201d\u80e1\u4e0b\u51b3\u5fc3\u641e\u8584\uff0c\u9664\u738b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bfc\u706b\u7ebf\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u7b2c\u4e94\u4ee3\u667a\u56ca\u5f20\u6728\u751f\u65e9\u524d\u516c\u5f00\u6279\uff0c\u7b2c\u56db\u4ee3\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u4ea4\u73ed\u524d\u9762\u5bf9\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u201c\u4e0b\u5b9a\u51b3\u5fc3\uff0c\u7edd\u4e0d\u4f5c\u4e3a\uff0c\u62b1\u7740\u5b9a\u65f6\u70b8\u5f39\u73a9\u51fb\u9f13\u4f20\u82b1\u201d\u3002\u51fb\u9f13\u4f20\u82b1\u88ab\u653f\u575b\u7528\u6765\u63f6\u63c4\u80e1\uff0c\u4ee4\u80e1\u5fc3\u6709\u4e0d\u7518\u3002\u51fb\u9f13\u4f20\u82b1\u8bb2\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6e38\u620f\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u51fb\u9f13\u58f0\u4e2d\u4f20\u9012\u82b1\uff0c\u9f13\u58f0\u505c\u6b62\u65f6\uff0c\u82b1\u4f20\u5230\u8c01\u624b\u4e0a\u8c01\u5c31\u8981\u53d7\u60e9\u7f5a\uff0c\u5b83\u5e38\u6307\u90a3\u4e9b\u628a\u98ce\u9669\u6216\u77db\u76fe\u8f6c\u5ac1\u5230\u201c\u4e0b\u5bb6\u201d\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

\u636e\u6089\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u4e24\u4f1a\u524d\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5df2\u51b3\u5b9a\u67e5\u8584\u7199\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7f6e\uff0c\u80e1\u9526\u6d9b\u5fe7\u67d4\u5be1\u65ad\u3002\u4e0d\u6599\u8584\u5728\u4e24\u4f1a\u91cd\u5e86\u56e2\u8bb0\u8005\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c06\u80e1\u6446\u4e0a\u53f0\uff0c\u79f0\u80e1\u201c\u4f1a\u53bb\u91cd\u5e86\uff0c\u4f1a\u559c\u6b22\u91cd\u5e86\u201d\uff0c\u5f62\u5982\u903c\u5bab\uff0c\u4ee4\u80e1\u5927\u6012\u800c\u62cd\u677f\u6cbb\u8584\u3002\u8584\u81f3\u5c11\u9762\u4e34\u4e24\u5927\u7f6a\u540d\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u51cc\u9a7e\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5728\u91cd\u5e86\u63a8\u9519\u8bef\u8def\u7ebf\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u7528\u4eba\u5931\u5bdf\u3001\u62a5\u590d\u4e0b\u5c5e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5305\u5e87\u88ab\u8c03\u67e5\u7684\u4eb2\u5c5e\u3002\u674e\u4f1f\u4e1c\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ec5\u8def\u7ebf\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5df2\u4ee4\u8584\u9762\u4e34\u5165\u4f4f\u79e6\u57ce\uff08\u76d1\u72f1\uff09\u4e4b\u5371\u3002\u4eac\u57ce\u653f\u575b\u8a89\u4e8b\u4ef6\u662f\u201c\u9648\u5e0c\u540c\u3001\u9648\u826f\u5b87\u7ffb\u7248\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u674e\u4f1f\u4e1c\u6307\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u4e8b\u53d8\u6b63\u6f14\u53d8\u6210\u4e2d\u5171\u4e00\u6b21\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u9ad8\u5c42\u5206\u6b67\u4e0d\u5728\u4e8e\u5bf9\u73b0\u5b9e\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u5982\u6743\u8d35\u8d44\u672c\u3001\u4e24\u6781\u5206\u5316\u3001\u4e13\u5236\u4f53\u5236\u7b49\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4e8e\u672a\u6765\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e94\u8d70\u4f55\u8def\uff0c\u662f\u56de\u5230\u6bdb\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u518d\u6765\u4e00\u6b21\u6587\u9769\uff0c\u6291\u6216\u8d70\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u4e4b\u8def\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6b21\u6597\u4e89\u610f\u5473\u6781\u5de6\u706d\u4ea1\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u53ef\u4ee5\u987a\u5229\u653f\u6539\u6216\u91c7\u7eb3\u201c\u666e\u4e16\u539f\u5219\u201d\uff0c\u5219\u8a00\u4e4b\u5c1a\u65e9\uff0c\u201c\u653f\u6cbb\u6df7\u6218\u548c\u904f\u6b62\u5012\u9000\uff0c\u662f\u8fd9\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u5b9e\u8d28\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u9ebb\u5c06\uff1a\u6e05\u7406\u8584\u7199\u6765\u662f\u5c0f\u578b\u653f\u53d8 \u9690\u79d8\u7684\u6e05\u7b97\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u56fd\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u62a5\u300b\/\u6838\u5fc3\u63d0\u793a\uff1a\u4e2d\u5171\u9886\u5bfc\u5c42\u6390\u6389\u7684\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u8584\u7199\u6765\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u91ce\u5fc3\u3002\u8584\u7199\u6765\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u4e00\u6761”\u9635\u7ebf”\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u6761\u9053\u8def\uff1a\u8f83\u5c11\u4e0d\u516c\u3001\u5bf9\u7a77\u4eba\u8f83\u4e3a\u6e29\u548c\u3001\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0”\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49”\u3002\u6e05\u7406\u8584\u7199\u6765\u662f\u4e00\u6b21 \u5c0f\u578b\u653f\u53d8\u3001\u4e00\u6b21\u9690\u79d8\u7684\u6e05\u7b97\uff0c \u5b8c\u5168\u9075\u5b88\u4e86\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u9ed1\u7bb1\u4f20\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u539f\u6587\uff1aPartie de mah-jong politique a Pekin<\/p>\n

\u53d1\u8868\uff1a2012\u5e743\u670816\u65e5<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u8005\uff1aPar Alain Frachon\u6cd5\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u62a5\u300b\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u9ebb\u5c06<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u7531\u8bd1\u8005\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5e76\u6821\u5bf9<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u5728\u7d2b\u7981\u57ce\u539a\u539a\u7684\u5bab\u5899\u4e4b\u5185\uff0c\u521a\u521a\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u5c0f\u578b\u653f\u53d8\u3001\u4e00\u6b21\u9690\u79d8\u7684\u6e05\u7b97\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u5b8c\u5168\u9075\u5b88\u4e86\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u9ed1\u7bb1\u4f20\u7edf\uff1a\u5b98\u65b9\u5a92\u4f53\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u7f51\u7edc\u5bf9\u8fd9\u573a\u6697\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8f83\u91cf\u5df2\u5173\u6ce8\u4e86\u5f88\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6545\u4e8b\u5df2\u6709\u4e86\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4ece\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u670814\u65e5\u665a\u81f315\u65e5\uff0c\u4e00\u5219\u7b80\u7565\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u516c\u62a5\u53d1\u51fa\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u4eca\u51fa\u955c\u7387\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4eba\u7269\u4e4b\u4e00\u8584\u7199\u6765\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u653f\u6cbb\u9886\u5bfc\u6743\u3002\u663e\u7136\u4ed6\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u751f\u547d\u5df2\u7ecf\u7ed3\u675f\u3002\u4ed6\u88ab\u6392\u6324\uff0c\u88ab\u6e05\u6d17\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5c06\u88ab\u9057\u5fd8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4fca\u6717\u3001\u81ea\u4fe1\u3001\u7231\u6253\u626e\u3001\u8bd9\u8c10\u5e7d\u9ed8\u3001\u91ce\u5fc3\u5916\u9732\uff0c62\u5c81\u7684\u8584\u7199\u6765\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u754c\u6b63\u5f53\u5e74\u7684\u653f\u5ba2\u6beb\u4e0d\u63a9\u9970\u81ea\u5df1\u60f3\u9886\u5bfc\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6e34\u671b\u30022007\u5e74\u6210\u4e3a\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u59d4\u5458\uff0c\u66fe\u62c5\u4efb\u5546\u52a1\u90e8\u957f\u7684\u8584\u7199\u6765\u5c5e\u4e8e”\u592a\u5b50\u515a”\uff1a\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u8584\u4e00\u6ce2\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u9769\u547d\u7684\u5143\u8001\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u539f\u6587\uff1aChina Purge Sets Up Scramble at Top <\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u8005\uff1aJEREMY PAGE <\/p>\n

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\u9886\u5bfc\u5c42\u7684\u6597\u4e89\u8868\u660e\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u5341\u5b57\u8def\u53e3\uff0c\u4e24\u6d3e\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5206\u88c2\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u4e00\u6d3e\u4ee5\u8584\u7199\u6765\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3b\u5f20\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u66f4\u6709\u529b\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u6d3e\u4ee5\u6c6a\u6d0b\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u652f\u6301\u79c1\u6709\u90e8\u95e8\u3001\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u4ee5\u53ca\u6cd5\u6cbb\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5728\u6e29\u5bb6\u5b9d\u603b\u7406\u5468\u4e09\u7f55\u89c1\u5730\u516c\u5f00\u6279\u8bc4\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u8584\u7199\u6765\u88ab\u514d\u804c\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u3002\u6e29\u5bb6\u5b9d\u5728\u4e00\u573a\u65b0\u95fb\u53d1\u5e03\u4f1a\u4e0a\u8bf4\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u9886\u5bfc”\u8981\u53cd\u601d\u5e76\u4ece\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5438\u53d6\u6559\u8bad”\u3002\u5468\u56db\u5c31\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e86\u8584\u7199\u6765\u7684\u804c\u4f4d\u88ab\u63a5\u66ff\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5206\u6790\u4eba\u58eb\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u81ea\u7531\u6d3e\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u8584\u7199\u6765\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4f46\u5206\u6790\u4eba\u58eb\u8bf4\uff0c\u8584\u7199\u6765\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u4ed6\u50b2\u6162\u7684\u4e2a\u6027\u3001\u6c11\u7cb9\u4e3b\u4e49\u884c\u4e8b\u98ce\u683c\u548c\u516c\u5f00\u6311\u6218\u4e0a\u5c42\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u7834\u574f\u4e86\u515a\u5185\u654c\u5bf9\u6743\u529b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e4b\u95f4\u5fae\u5999\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u4ee5\u53ca\u901a\u8fc7\u8fbe\u6210\u5171\u8bc6\u6765\u4f5c\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u6587\u5316\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5723\u5730\u4e9a\u54e5\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u514b\u6797\u987f\u653f\u5e9c\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u56fd\u52a1\u537f\u52a9\u7406\u8c22\u6dd1\u4e3d\uff08Susan Shirk\uff09\u8bf4”\u81ea\u4ece\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u9886\u5bfc\u5c42\u5c31\u4e00\u76f4\u52aa\u529b\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\u6697\u7bb1\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u8584\u7199\u6765\u5728\u91cd\u5e86\u6240\u505a\u7684[\u6253\u9ed1\u5531\u7ea2]\u6d3b\u52a8\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0b\u53f0\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\u6240\u4f5c\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u3002” <\/p>\n

\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4ed6\u7684\u4e0b\u53f0\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u600e\u6837\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u662f\u5e73\u8861\u8fc5\u901f\u5f97\u5230\u6062\u590d\u8fd8\u662f\u5bf9\u7acb\u9635\u8425\u7ee7\u7eed\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u7834\u574f\u515a\u5185\u56e2\u7ed3\u3002\u5728\u5171\u4ea7\u4f46\u9762\u4e34\u7f13\u6162\u589e\u957f\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u65e5\u76ca\u82db\u6c42\u7684\u6c11\u4f17\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u56e2\u7ed3\u5bf9\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u638c\u6743\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b21\u51fa\u73b0\u9886\u5bfc\u5c42\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u5206\u88c2\u662f\u57281989\u5e74\uff0c\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5728\u8857\u5934\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u5e7f\u573a\u4e3e\u884c\u652f\u6301\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u6297\u8bae\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4ee5\u519b\u961f\u9547\u538b\u6536\u573a\uff0c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u6570\u767e\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u9ad8\u8fbe\u6570\u5343\u4eba\u3002\u540c\u60c5\u6297\u8bae\u8005\u7684\u6539\u9769\u6d3e\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u6e05\u6d17\u3002 <\/p>\n

2006\u5e74\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u6709\u9650\u5f97\u591a\u7684\u6743\u529b\u6597\u4e89\u5bfc\u81f4\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u59d4\u5458\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u515a\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u9648\u826f\u5b87\u56e0\u8150\u8d25\u6307\u63a7\u800c\u88ab\u5b9a\u7f6a\u3002\u63a5\u66ff\u4ed6\u7684\u662f\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\uff0c\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\uff0c\u4e60\u88ab\u63d0\u5347\u4e3a\u5e38\u59d4\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u8584\u7199\u6765\u770b\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u9003\u8fc7\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u3002\u5206\u6790\u8005\u4eec\u8bf4\u4ed6\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4fdd\u7559\uff0825\u4e2a\uff09\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u59d4\u5458\u7684\u4e00\u5e2d\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u4ed6\u540c\u610f\u4e0d\u5e72\u6d89\u653f\u6cbb\u4e8b\u52a1\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u865a\u804c\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u653f\u534f\u673a\u6784\u91cc\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u526f\u804c\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9762\u4e34\u57fa\u4e8e\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6709\u635f\u4e8e\u4ed6\u7684\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u3002\u738b\u66fe\u662f\u8584\u7199\u6765\u7684\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u957f\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e2a\u6708\u4ed6\u5728\u6210\u90fd\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u9886\u4e8b\u9986\u6ede\u7559\u4e00\u591c\u540e\u88ab\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4eba\u5458\u62d8\u62bc\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u8bf4\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u4e2d\u7ec4\u90e8\u7684\u674e\u6e90\u6f6e\u6b63\u5f0f\u5ba3\u5e03\u7684\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u56fd\u8425\u5a92\u4f53\u5bf9\u8584\u7199\u6765\u5468\u56db\u88ab\u514d\u804c\u4e00\u4e8b\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u8be6\u60c5\u3002\u674e\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5165\u5e38\u7684\u9886\u8dd1\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u51fa\u4e8e\u4e2a\u4eba\u548c\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u539f\u56e0\u652f\u6301\u8584\u7199\u6765\u7684\u515a\u5185\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u4ee5\u53ca\u652f\u6301\u4ed6\u632f\u5174\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e3b\u4e49\u505a\u6cd5\u7684\u4e0b\u7ea7\u5b98\u5458\u548c\u5b66\u8005\uff08\u7edf\u79f0\u4e3a”\u65b0\u5de6\u6d3e”\uff09\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8584\u7199\u6765\u88ab\u514d\u804c\u662f\u4e00\u8bb0\u91cd\u521b\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u4f46\u63a5\u66ff\u8584\u7199\u6765\u7684\u5f20\u5fb7\u6c5f\u5728\u671d\u9c9c\u5b66\u4e60\u8fc7\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u662f\u8d1f\u8d23\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u526f\u603b\u7406\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e0e\u56fd\u6709\u5de5\u4e1a\u5de8\u5934\u5173\u7cfb\u5bc6\u5207\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u4e0e\u8584\u7199\u6765\u6709\u5173\u7684\u6d3e\u522b\u52bf\u529b\u4ecd\u7136\u5f3a\u5927\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u5b66\u7cbe\u82f1\u653f\u6cbb\u95ee\u9898\u4e13\u5bb6\u5f20\u9e23\u8bf4\uff1a”\u4ed6\u4eec\u76ae\u5f88\u539a\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u65b0\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u6765\u4f9d\u9760\u3002” <\/p>\n

\u515a\u5185\u6d3e\u7cfb\u548c\u5229\u76ca\u96c6\u56e2\u662f\u6d41\u52a8\u7684\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u76f8\u4e92\u91cd\u53e0\uff0c\u4f46\u5206\u6790\u4eba\u58eb\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5f20\u5fb7\u6c5f\u663e\u7136\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u81ea\u7531\u6539\u9769\u6d3e\u9635\u8425\u3002 <\/p>\n

2003\u5e74\u62c5\u4efb\u5e7f\u4e1c\u7701\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5f20\u5fb7\u6c5f\u56e0\u4f01\u56fe\u9690\u7792\u975e\u5178\u75ab\u60c5\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u666e\u904d\u6279\u8bc4\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5f20\u5fb7\u6c5f\u4e5f\u662f\u5e38\u59d4\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u672a\u5177\u660e\u6587\u7684\u515a\u5185\u60ef\u4f8b\u6697\u793a\u4ed6\u53ea\u80fd\u4efb\u6ee1\u4e00\u5c4a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u5df2\u7ecf65\u5c81\u4e86\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u548c\u8584\u7199\u6765\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5f20\u5fb7\u6c5f\u4e0e\u524d\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u5e2d\u6c5f\u6cfd\u6c11\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5bc6\u5207\u3002\u4e0e\u6c5f\u6cfd\u6c11\u5173\u7cfb\u7d27\u5bc6\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u9886\u5bfc\u5c42\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u5305\u62ec\u5929\u6d25\u5e02\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u5f20\u9ad8\u4e3d\u548c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u4fde\u6b63\u58f0\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5e03\u9c81\u91d1\u65af\u5b66\u4f1a\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u4e13\u5bb6\u674e\u6210\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u8d62\u5bb6\u5c06\u6765\u81ea\u8584\u7199\u6765\u7684\u540c\u4e00\u6d3e\u522b\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a”\u8fd9\u5c31\u50cf\u5171\u548c\u515a\u521d\u9009\u2014\u2014\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5171\u548c\u515a\u4eba\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u7684\u5171\u548c\u515a\u4eba\u4f1a\u83b7\u5229\u3002” <\/p>\n

Brian Spegele \u548c Tom Orlik\u5bf9\u672c\u6587\u6709\u8d21\u732e<\/p>\n

\u8584\u7199\u6765\u53bb\u804c\u4ee4\u4e2d\u56fd\u7f51\u6c11\u7fa4\u60c5\u6fc0\u594b\u6709\u4eba\u6b22\u547c\u6709\u4eba\u54c0\u4f24<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u56fd\u56fd\u9645\u5e7f\u64ad\u7535\u53f0 \u4f5c\u8005 \u5317\u4eac\u7279\u7ea6\u8bb0\u8005 \u5468\u897f <\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u90a3\u4e9b\u6c89\u8ff7\u4e8e\u5e1d\u738b\u5c06\u76f8\u7535\u89c6\u5267\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ebf\u4e07\u57ce\u4e61\u7236\u8001\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5929\u91cc\u6240\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e00\u573a\u201c\u5bab\u5ef7\u653f\u53d8\u201d\u5267\u6765\u6982\u62ec\u3002\u5f53\u4eca\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u6709\u6743\u52bf\u768425\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u8584\u7199\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u573a\u7531\u5176\u4e0b\u5c5e\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u201c\u53db\u56fd\u201d\u800c\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u8774\u8776\u98ce\u66b4\u4e2d\uff0c\u672a\u80fd\u5168\u8eab\u800c\u9000\uff0c\u529f\u4e8f\u4e00\u7bd1\u5730\u5012\u5728\u4e86\u8fdb\u519b\u653f\u6cbb\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6700\u540e\u7684\u53f0\u9636\u4e0a\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6e29\u5bb6\u5b9d\u603b\u740614\u53f7\u5728\u4e24\u4f1a\u544a\u522b\u8bb0\u8005\u4f1a\u4e0a\u9996\u6b21\u900f\u9732\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5c31\u8fde\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6765\u8ba4\u5b9a\u6e29\u5bb6\u5b9d\u7684\u52e4\u52c9\u4eb2\u6c11\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u201c\u4f5c\u79c0\u201d\u7684\u7f51\u53cb\u4e5f\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd9\u6b21\u8bb2\u8bdd\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u5c3a\u5ea6\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u671f\u5f85\u3002 <\/p>\n

FT\u4e2d\u6587\u7f51\u4e0a\u4f5c\u8005\u5f90\u8fbe\u5185\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u56de\u987e\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f9d\u636e\u5bf9\u4e2d\u5171\u653f\u6cbb\u8bdd\u8bed\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u5b9a\uff0c\u6e29\u5bb6\u5b9d\u7684\u8fd9\u6bb5\u8bb2\u8bdd\u65e0\u5f02\u4e8e\u5c06\u8584\u7199\u6765\u7684\u201c\u5531\u7ea2\u6253\u9ed1\u201d\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u6587\u9769\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u6279\u8bc4\u5176\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5f97\u4ee5\u7a33\u5b9a\u653f\u6743\u7684\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u7b56\u7565\u80cc\u9053\u800c\u9a70\u3002\u201c\u8fd9\u662f\u5341\u5e74\u6765\u6700\u6709\u542b\u91d1\u91cf\u3001\u6700\u6709\u6599\u7684\u4e00\u573a\u53d1\u5e03\u4f1a\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5a92\u4f53\u4e3b\u7f16\u53d1\u51fa\u5fae\u535a\u611f\u6168\uff0c\u5e76\u8fc5\u901f\u5f97\u5230\u8d5e\u540c\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u7247\u6cb8\u817e\uff0c\u4e5f\u8ba9\u90a3\u4e9b\u5bf9\u8584\u7199\u6765\u7684\u91cd\u5e86\u6cbb\u7406\u6a21\u5f0f\u6301\u5426\u5b9a\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u56e0\u4e3a\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e8b\u53d1\u800c\u65ad\u5b9a\u5176\u653f\u6cbb\u524d\u9014\u6697\u6de1\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\uff0c\u6fc0\u52a8\u4e0d\u5df2\u3002 <\/p>\n

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