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\u4e3a\u4e86\u505a\u597d\u4ea4\u8b66\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u66fe\u5229\u7528\u4f11\u5047\u81ea\u8d39\u53bb\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u7ad9\u5728\u957f\u5b89\u8857\u5934\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u9996\u90fd\u4ea4\u8b66\u7684\u6307\u6325\u624b\u52bf\u3002\u56de\u6765\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u201c\u7ad9\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u53bf\u7ea7\u5e02\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u5c97\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u6307\u6325\u7740\u4e3a\u6570\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u2018\u827a\u672f\u2019\u4e00\u8bcd\u6765\u5f62\u5bb9\u3002\u201d\u4ee5\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e3a\u539f\u578b\u7684\u300a\u94c1\u8840\u8b66\u9b42\u300b\u7f16\u5267\u5468\u529b\u519b\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u4ea4\u8b66\u5927\u961f\u5230\u53bf\u7ea7\u5e02\u4e0b\u8fb9\u7684\u6d3e\u51fa\u6240\u4efb\u6240\u957f\uff0c\u518d\u64e2\u5347\u4e3a\u53bf\u7ea7\u5e02\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u526f\u5c40\u957f\uff0c1992\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u94c1\u5cad\u5e02\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u526f\u5c40\u957f\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u201c\u4e09\u7ea7\u8df3\u201d\u3002\u4efb\u94c1\u5cad\u5e02\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u526f\u5c40\u957f\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f00\u59cb\u4ee5\u201c\u6253\u9ed1\u82f1\u96c4\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u201d\u626c\u540d\u5168\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

1995\u5e74\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u53d1\u8868\u4eba\u7269\u901a\u8baf\u300a\u94c1\u62f3\u795e\u8b66\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u300b\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5bf9\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5168\u56fd\u6027\u5ba3\u4f20\u62a5\u5bfc\u3002\u62a5\u5bfc\u4e2d\u63cf\u7ed8\u7684\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u201c\u66fe\u72ec\u81ea\u8d34\u8fd1\u8170\u634617\u7ba1\u70b8\u836f\u3001\u624b\u63e1\u5f15\u7206\u7ebf\u7684\u6b79\u5f92\uff0c\u52c7\u6562\u673a\u667a\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u5236\u670d;\u4e5f\u66fe\u53ea\u8eab\u51b2\u5165\u5ba4\u5185\uff0c\u5c06\u4e00\u540d\u6301\u67aa\u6740\u4eba\u72af\u6293\u83b7;\u4ed6\u8fd8\u4eb2\u81ea\u9a7e\u8f66\u8ffd\u6355\u9003\u72af\uff0c\u51ed\u7740\u5a34\u719f\u7684\u8f66\u6280\u5f3a\u884c\u8d85\u8f66\uff0c\u5c065\u540d\u624b\u6301\u83dc\u5200\u7684\u6b79\u5f92\u5168\u90e8\u6293\u83b7\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u9a7e\u8f66\u51e0\u5341\u516c\u91cc\u8ffd\u6355\u51f6\u72af\uff0c\u201c\u53cc\u65b9\u4e00\u5bf9\u4e00\u5728\u5927\u8857\u4e0a\u640f\u659720\u591a\u5206\u949f\uff0c\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u8fd8\u662f\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e2a\u66fe\u83b7\u5168\u7701\u6563\u6253\u51a0\u519b\u7684\u56e2\u4f19\u5934\u76ee\u6293\u83b7\u3002\u201d \u8fd9\u7bc7\u7a3f\u4ef6\u88ab\u591a\u5bb6\u62a5\u520a\u6742\u5fd7\u91c7\u7528\uff0c\u4f20\u64ad\u751a\u5e7f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u4e00\u672c\u300a\u4e1c\u5317\u864e\u4f20\u5947\u300b\u8bb0\u8ff0\u4e86\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4fa6\u7834\u591a\u8d77\u5927\u6849\u8981\u6849\u7684\u201c\u4f20\u5947\u6545\u4e8b\u201d\u3002\u300a\u94c1\u8840\u8b66\u9b42\u300b\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u70ed\u64ad\uff0c\u66f4\u8ba9\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u58f0\u540d\u9e4a\u8d77\u3002\u800c\u6c11\u95f4\u5173\u4e8e\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u7684\u4f20\u8bf4\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u795e\u4e4e\u5176\u795e\u3002\u5176\u65f6\u7684\u738b\u7acb\u519b\uff0c\u5df2\u662f\u5168\u56fd\u52b3\u52a8\u6a21\u8303\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u5341\u5927\u6770\u51fa\u6c11\u8b66\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u5341\u56db\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u8fbd\u5b81\u7701 \u201c\u5341\u5927\u6770\u51fa\u6267\u6cd5\u8005\u201d\u2026\u2026\u96c6\u4e07\u5343\u8363\u8000\u4e8e\u4e00\u8eab\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u7684\u4ed5\u9014\u4e5f\u5e76\u975e\u4e00\u5e06\u98ce\u987a\u30021999\u5e74\u7684\u201c\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u957f\u6253\u4e09\u8f6e\u8f66\u592b\u201d\u6849\uff0c\u662f\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u201c\u8fdb\u5165\u201d\u7f8e\u9886\u9986\u4e4b\u524d\u906d\u9047\u7684\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u5f62\u8c61\u5371\u673a\u30021999\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u94c1\u5cad\u5e02\u4e00\u540d\u4eba\u529b\u8f66\u592b\u72b6\u544a\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u5f53\u8857\u52a8\u624b\u6253\u4eba\u3002\u8bb0\u8005\u7530\u6c38\u6e902011\u5e74\u56de\u5fc6\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u4e0d\u5230\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u51e0\u767e\u4efd\u7f57\u5217\u738b\u7acb\u519b63\u6761\u7f6a\u72b6\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u94fa\u5929\u76d6\u5730\u5730\u5148\u540e5\u6b21\u5bc4\u5230\u4e86\u4ece\u4e2d\u592e\u5230\u8fbd\u5b81\u7701\u7684\u4eba\u5927\u3001\u7eaa\u68c0\u3001\u516c\u68c0\u6cd5\u673a\u5173\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

2000\u5e74\u521d\uff0c\u94c1\u5cad\u5e02\u7eaa\u59d4\u516c\u5e03\u5ba1\u67e5\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u533f\u540d\u4fe1\u53cd\u6620\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u201c\u8fdd\u6cd5\u8fdd\u7eaa\u201d\u768463\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5168\u90e8\u5931\u5b9e\uff0c\u8fd9\u201c\u662f\u4e00\u8d77\u6709\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u6709\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u6709\u9884\u8c0b\u7684\u5bf9\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u9677\u5bb3\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5fc5\u5c06\u53d7\u5230\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u5236\u88c1\u548c\u515a\u7eaa\u3001\u653f\u7eaa\u7684\u4e25\u8083\u5904\u7406\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u738b\u6d77\u6d32\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u94c1\u5cad\u5e02\u53f8\u6cd5\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\uff0c\u540e\u88ab\u67e5\u51fa\u4ed6\u6b63\u662f\u7b56\u5212\u8bec\u544a\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u7684\u5e55\u540e\u63a8\u624b\u30022000\u5e747\u670824\u65e5\uff0c\u738b\u6d77\u6d32\u8bec\u544a\u4ed6\u4eba\u6849\u4e00\u5ba1\u5f00\u5ead\uff0c\u636e\u300a\u6c89\u9633\u665a\u62a5\u300b\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u62a5\u5bfc\uff0c\u201c\u88ab\u544a\u4eba\u738b\u6d77\u6d32\u59cb\u7ec8\u5426\u8ba4\u6307\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eba\u8bec\u544a\u9677\u5bb3\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u7b49\u4eba\u201d\u3002\u540e\u738b\u6d77\u6d32\u88ab\u5224\u6709\u671f\u5f92\u5211\u4e24\u5e74\uff0c\u7f13\u5211\u4e09\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

2009\u5e74\u7236\u4eb2\u8282\uff0c\u738b\u6d77\u6d32\u6258\u4eba\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u4e00\u5c01\u81f4\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u4fe1\uff0c\u4ece\u4fe1\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u770b\uff0c\u738b\u6d77\u6d32\u66fe\u4e0e\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u5173\u7cfb\u6781\u4e3a\u4eb2\u5bc6\uff0c\u968f\u4fe1\u516c\u5f00\u4e86\u591a\u5f20\u4ed6\u4e0e\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u7684\u5408\u5f71\u3002\u7167\u7247\u4e2d\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e3a\u738b\u6d77\u6d32\u751f\u65e5\u795d\u9152\uff0c\u966a\u738b\u6d77\u6d32\u4e3a\u5176\u6545\u53bb\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u540a\u5b5d\uff0c\u5e76\u966a\u540c\u738b\u6d77\u6d32\u592b\u5987\u4e00\u8d77\u65c5\u6e38\u3002\u201c\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u8ba9\u6211\u6495\u5fc3\u88c2\u80ba\uff0c\u6211\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u591c\u6df1\u4eba\u9759\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u548c\u4f60\u5a76\u5a76\u3001\u5f1f\u5f1f\u3001\u59b9\u59b9\uff0c\u5077\u5077\u62ff\u51fa\u6211\u73cd\u85cf\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u6211\u4eec\u2018\u53cb\u8c0a\u6c38\u6052\u2019\u7684\u7167\u7247\u3001\u5f55\u50cf\u7b49\u8d44\u6599\u53cd\u590d\u6b23\u8d4f\uff0c\u8ba9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u51b2\u6fb9\u8fc7\u53bb\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0d\u6109\u5feb\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u592a\u73cd\u8d35\u4e86\uff0c\u5b83\u771f\u5b9e\u5730\u8fd8\u539f\u4e86\u4f60\u8fd9\u4e2a\u82f1\u96c4\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b64\u6211\u51b3\u5b9a\u8fde\u7eed\u516c\u5e03\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u8fd9\u4e2a\u82f1\u96c4\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e2a\u795e\u3002\u201d\u738b\u6d77\u6d32\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c31\u5728\u738b\u6d77\u6d32\u8bec\u544a\u6849\u4e00\u5ba1\u5f00\u5ead\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c2000\u5e748\u6708\uff0c\u6d17\u8131\u51a4\u5c48\u7684\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u5347\u4efb\u94c1\u5cad\u5e02\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e72\u540f<\/p>\n

\u4ece2002\u5e74\u4efb\u94c1\u5cad\u5e02\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u515a\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u5230\u8c03\u4efb\u9526\u5dde\u5e02\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u957f\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u5728\u526f\u5385\u7ea7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u505c\u7559\u4e86\u516d\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

2008\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u7ec8\u4e8e\u7b49\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u4ed6\u4ece\u8fbd\u5b81\u9526\u5dde\u5e02\u526f\u5e02\u957f\u3001\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\u8c03\u4efb\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u5e38\u52a1\u526f\u5c40\u957f(\u6b63\u5385\u7ea7)\uff0c\u4ece\u6b64\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u91cd\u5e86\u201c\u6253\u9ed1\u9664\u6076\u201d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4eba\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u8fde\u4e32\u7684\u540d\u4eba\u683d\u5012\u5728\u4e86\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u7684\u9762\u524d\uff1a\u5e02\u4eba\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\u3001\u91cd\u5e86\u6e1d\u5f3a\u5b9e\u4e1a\u8463\u4e8b\u957f\u3001\u5df4\u5357\u533a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5bcc\u8c6a\u9ece\u5f3a\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u6c5f\u5dde\u5b9e\u4e1a\u8463\u4e8b\u957f\u3001\u6e1d\u4e2d\u533a\u4eba\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\u9648\u660e\u4eae\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u6c11\u8425\u6469\u6258\u8f66\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u7684\u201c\u5927\u54e5\u201d\u7ea7\u4eba\u7269\u9f9a\u521a\u6a21\uff0c\u4e07\u8d2f\u8d22\u52a1\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u9648\u5764\u5fd7\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n

\u800c\u771f\u6b63\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u201c\u91cd\u5e86\u6253\u9ed1\u201d\u767b\u5cf0\u7684\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u7684\u524d\u4efb\uff0c\u524d\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u5e38\u52a1\u526f\u5c40\u957f\u6587\u5f3a\u7684\u843d\u9a6c\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u8b66\u754c\u771f\u6b63\u4ece\u201c\u6587\u5f3a\u65f6\u4ee3\u201d\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u201c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u65f6\u4ee3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u6253\u9ed1\u201d\u662f\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u7684\u62ff\u624b\u597d\u620f\uff0c\u800c\u201c\u6cbb\u8b66\u201d\u5219\u662f\u65b0\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u5a92\u4f53\u5173\u4e8e\u91cd\u5e86\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u6279\u6355\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u5e7f\u4e3a\u6d41\u4f20\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u662f\u5168\u5e02\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u526f\u5904\u4ee5\u4e0a\u516c\u5b89\u5e72\u90e8\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u5c40\u957f\u4e3b\u6301\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002\u4f1a\u573a\u6b66\u8b66\u5168\u526f\u6b66\u88c5\uff0c\u6740\u6c14\u817e\u817e\u3002\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u70b9\u5230\u8c01\u5c31\u62a5\u8c01\u7684\u7f6a\u540d:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u9648\u5149\u660e\uff0c\u5973\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u7ecf\u4fa6\u603b\u961f\u603b\u961f\u957f\uff0c\u72af\u6709\u67d0\u67d0\u7f6a\uff0c\u6293!\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201c\u9648\u6d2a\u521a\uff0c\u7537\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u4ea4\u901a\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\uff0c\u72af\u6709\u67d0\u67d0\u7f6a\uff0c\u6293!\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201c\u9648\u6d9b\uff0c\u7537\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u6cbb\u5b89\u603b\u961f\u539f\u603b\u961f\u957f\uff0c\u72af\u6709\u67d0\u67d0\u7f6a\uff0c\u6293!\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201c\u674e\u8679\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u6cbb\u5b89\u603b\u961f\u539f\u603b\u961f\u957f\uff0c\u72af\u6709\u67d0\u67d0\u7f6a\uff0c\u6293!\u201d<\/p>\n

\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n

\u636e\u900f\u9732\uff0c\u6b64\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u5171\u6293\u4e86\u516d\u4e03\u4eba\u3002\u201c\u90fd\u662f\u5f53\u573a\u70b9\u540d\uff0c\u5f53\u573a\u6293\u4eba\u3002\u90fd\u4e0d\u7528\u516c\u5b89\uff0c\u5168\u662f\u6b66\u8b66\u3002\u201d\u5f53\u65f6\u5728\u573a\u8005\uff0c\u65e0\u4e0d\u80c6\u6218\u5fc3\u60ca\u3002<\/p>\n

2010\u5e743\u6708\u521d\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4ece\u526f\u79d1\u5230\u526f\u5c40\u7684\u6240\u6709\u9886\u5bfc\u5e72\u90e8\u5168\u90e8\u201c\u5c31\u5730\u514d\u804c\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u7ade\u8058\u4e0a\u5c97\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u88ab\u79f0\u4f5c\u662f\u65b0\u4e00\u8f6e\u7684\u201c\u673a\u6784\u6539\u9769\u201d\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u6240\u6709\u5728\u7f16\u4eba\u5458\u4ee5\u53ca\u7edd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u9886\u5bfc\u804c\u4f4d\uff0c\u7531\u6253\u9ed1\u5f00\u59cb\u8fdb\u800c\u5f15\u53d1\u201c\u91cd\u5e86\u8b66\u754c\u5927\u6362\u8840\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u5f00\u59cb\u63a8\u884c\u201c\u4ea4\u5de1\u8b66\u5408\u4e00\u201d\u7684\u65b0\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4e3b\u57ce11\u533a\u6bcf\u5929800\u81f31000\u540d\u4ea4\u5de1\u8b6624\u5c0f\u65f6\u5728\u5c97\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u70b9\uff0c\u8b66\u65b9\u5c06\u80fd\u591f\u57283\u5206\u949f\u5185\u96c6\u4e2d6\u81f38\u53f0\u5de1\u903b\u8f66\u300124\u81f332\u540d\u8b66\u529b\uff0c\u51fa\u8b66\u3001\u5904\u7f6e\u3001\u65bd\u6551\u7b49\u5168\u9762\u8fbe\u5230\u6b27\u7f8e\u8b66\u52a1\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u8fd9\u5927\u5927\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u8b66\u5458\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u8b66\u5458\u56e0\u6b64\u79bb\u5f00\u8b66\u961f\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u8b66\u5bdf\u79c1\u4e0b\u62b1\u6028\uff0c\u79f0\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u5f85\u4eba\u592a\u8fc7\u82db\u523b\uff0c\u5403\u996d\u5927\u58f0\u55a7\u54d7\uff0c\u8d70\u8fdb\u5c40\u5927\u95e8\u6ca1\u6709\u630e\u5305\u63d0\u624b\u4e0a\u800c\u662f\u6302\u80a9\u4e0a\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u89c1\u5230\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u6ca1\u6709\u6253\u62db\u553f\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u4e0b\u6d3e\u57fa\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u52a8\u4f5c\u786e\u5b9e\u7ed9\u91cd\u5e86\u6cbb\u5b89\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u7acb\u7aff\u89c1\u5f71\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u8d62\u5f97\u5e02\u6c11\u7684\u666e\u904d\u597d\u611f\u3002\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u6b64\u6b21\u201c\u51fa\u4e8b\u201d\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4ee5\u201c\u91cd\u5e86\u666e\u901a\u5e02\u6c11\u89c1\u95fb\u201d\u4e3a\u540d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5f00\u59cb\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\uff0c\u8bb2\u8ff0\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5c31\u662f\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u5bf9\u91cd\u5e86\u6cbb\u5b89\u7684\u6539\u5584\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u5bf9\u5a92\u4f53\u4eba\u548c\u5f8b\u5e08\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5370\u8c61\u66f4\u6df1\u523b\u5219\u662f\u201c\u53cc\u8d77\u8bba\u201d\u548c\u201c\u674e\u5e84\u6849\u201d\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u88ab\u5a92\u4f53\u6279\u8bc4\u4e3a\u59a8\u788d\u8206\u8bba\u76d1\u7763\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u5219\u88ab\u6cd5\u5f8b\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u8bdf\u75c5\u4e3a\u59a8\u788d\u6cd5\u6cbb\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53c8\u5f00\u59cb\u553f\u5401\u900f\u660e\u62a5\u5bfc\u548c\u5c0a\u91cd\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

2009\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u5347\u4efb\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\u3001\u515a\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0;2011\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4ee5\u5168\u7968\u5f53\u9009\u4e3a\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u526f\u5e02\u957f\u3002\u4e09\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4ece\u526f\u5385\u7ea7\u5230\u6b63\u5385\u7ea7\uff0c\u518d\u4ece\u6b63\u5385\u7ea7\u5230\u526f\u90e8\u7ea7\uff0c\u664b\u5347\u4e4b\u5feb\uff0c\u4e3a\u5b98\u573a\u6240\u7f55\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b66\u8005<\/p>\n

\u201c\u56fd\u9645\u6cd5\u533b\u9885\u9762\u9274\u5b9a\u534f\u4f1a\u526f\u4e3b\u5e2d;\u4e2d\u56fd\u5211\u4e8b\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u5b66\u4f1a\u5e38\u52a1\u7406\u4e8b;\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u6cd5\u5b66\u9662\u5211\u6cd5\u6240\u7814\u7a76\u5458;\u73b0\u573a\u5fc3\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e3b\u4efb;\u4e1c\u5317\u8d22\u7ecf\u5927\u5b66MBA\u5b66\u9662\u793e\u4f1a\u5fc3\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u4e3b\u4efb;\u73b0\u573a\u6280\u672f\u9274\u5b9a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4efb;\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u5bfc\u5e08\u3002\u201d2012\u5e742\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u88ab\u65b0\u6d6a\u7f51\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u5b54\u5b50\u534f\u4f1a\u4f1a\u957f\u7684\u5b54\u5065\u7965\u6797\u5728\u5fae\u535a\u4e0a\u51fa\u793a\u4e86\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u63a5\u53d7\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u7ed9\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u5f20\u540d\u7247\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0a\u9762\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5934\u8854\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0a\u9762\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5199\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u804c\u52a1\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u5b66\u672f\u5934\u8854\u3002<\/p>\n

2011\u5e7412\u67084\u65e5\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u90ae\u7535\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u4e00\u95f4\u5927\u793c\u5802\u91cc\uff0c\u4e24\u5c42\u697c\u7684\u89c2\u4f17\u5e2d\u5750\u6ee1\u4e86\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u89c2\u4f17\u5e2d\u4e8c\u697c\u5916\u4fa7\u6302\u7740\u7ea2\u5e95\u767d\u5b57\u6a2a\u5e45\u201c\u5317\u90ae\u5e08\u751f\u70ed\u70c8\u6b22\u8fce\u7acb\u519b\u6559\u6388\u8385\u4e34\u6211\u6821\u8bb2\u5b66!\u201d\uff0c\u4e3b\u5e2d\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4ece\u5317\u4eac\u90ae\u7535\u5927\u5b66\u6821\u957f\u65b9\u6ee8\u5174\u624b\u4e2d\u63a5\u8fc7\u4e86\u517c\u804c\u6559\u6388\u7684\u8058\u4e66\u3002\u65b9\u6ee8\u5174\u7684\u81f4\u8f9e\uff0c\u63d0\u5230\u201c\u7acb\u519b\u6559\u6388\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u91cd\u5e86\u5927\u5b66\u7b49\u591a\u6240\u56fd\u5185\u8457\u540d\u9ad8\u6821\u7684\u517c\u804c\u6559\u6388\u201d\u3002\u516c\u5f00\u8d44\u6599\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u5317\u4eac\u90ae\u7535\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u8058\u8bf7\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u62c5\u4efb\u517c\u804c\u6559\u6388\u7684\u5b66\u6821\u6709\u4e1c\u5317\u8d22\u7ecf\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u91cd\u5e86\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u897f\u5357\u653f\u6cd5\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u519b\u533b\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u897f\u5357\u5927\u5b66\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u6839\u636e\u7b80\u5386\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4ece1986\u5e74\u52302006\u5e74\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u81ea\u5b66\u8003\u8bd5\u3001\u5e72\u90e8\u4e13\u4fee\u3001\u515a\u6821\u5728\u804c\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u56fd\u5916\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6559\u80b2\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5176\u4e2d2004\u5e74\u52302006\u5e74\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u5728\u9526\u5dde\u4efb\u804c\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u53c2\u52a0\u4e1c\u5317\u8d22\u7ecf\u5927\u5b66\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u5de5\u5546\u7ba1\u7406\u4e13\u4e1a(EMBA)\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c2006\u5e744\u6708\u83b7\u5f97\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u3002\u8fd9\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u5373\u88ab\u201c\u8058\u4e3a\u6559\u6388\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u5bf9\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u7684\u62a5\u5bfc\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fbf\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u4ed6\u8d73\u8d73\u6b66\u592b\u4e4b\u5916\u6587\u91c7\u98de\u626c\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u3002\u66fe\u7ecf\u91c7\u8bbf\u8fc7\u4ed6\u7684\u8bb0\u8005\u7530\u6c38\u6e90\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u4e2d\u5b66\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e34\u6479\u7684\u300a\u6e05\u660e\u4e0a\u6cb3\u56fe\u300b\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e71\u771f;\u4ed6\u66fe\u4ee5\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6210\u7ee9\u8003\u53d6\u6c89\u9633\u9c81\u8fc5\u827a\u672f\u5b66\u9662\uff0c\u56e0\u79cd\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u53bb\u6210;\u4ed6\u559c\u6b22\u4e66\u6cd5\uff0c\u5176\u4f5c\u54c1\u66fe\u5728\u8fbd\u5b81\u7701\u4e66\u6cd5\u5927\u8d5b\u4e2d\u83b7\u5956;\u4ed6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u76843\u5957\u670d\u88c5\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u5927\u8fde\u56fd\u9645\u670d\u88c5\u8282\u94f6\u8d28\u5956\u3002\u201d\u201c\u4ed6\u5f39\u5f97\u4e00\u624b\u597d\u94a2\u7434\u3001\u62c9\u4e00\u624b\u597d\u624b\u98ce\u7434\uff0c\u8fd8\u66fe\u62c5\u4efb\u94c1\u5cad\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u6625\u8282\u6587\u827a\u665a\u4f1a\u7684\u603b\u7b56\u5212;\u4ed6\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u526f\u597d\u6b4c\u5589\uff0c\u4e00\u66f2\u300a\u5c11\u5e74\u58ee\u5fd7\u4e0d\u8a00\u6101\u300b\u5982\u6ce3\u5982\u8bc9\u3001\u50ac\u4eba\u6cea\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u66f2\u300a\u9738\u738b\u522b\u59ec\u300b\u6885\u6d3e\u97f5\u5473\u5341\u8db3\u3002\u201d\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bdd\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5a92\u4f53\u62a5\u5bfc\u4e2d\u5173\u4e8e\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u6587\u91c7\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002\u5728\u91cd\u5e86\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u7ed9\u5973\u4ea4\u8b66\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u96e8\u8863\uff0c\u636e\u8bf4\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u666e\u904d\u559c\u7231\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u5448\u73b0\u5728\u5a92\u4f53\u9762\u524d\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u4e5f\u9010\u6e10\u4ece\u7c97\u8c6a\u52c7\u52d0\u8f6c\u5411\u4e86\u6e29\u6587\u5c14\u96c5\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u94c1\u5cad\u671f\u95f4\u559c\u7231\u7684\u5927\u58a8\u955c\uff0c\u4e5f\u6362\u6210\u4e86\u7ec6\u8fb9\u9ed1\u6846\u773c??\u955c\u3002<\/p>\n

2011\u5e7412\u67083\u65e5\u4e0b\u5348\uff0c\u5728\u533b\u5b66\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a2011\u91cd\u5e86\u5cf0\u4f1a\u548c\u8f6c\u57fa\u56e0\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b89\u5168\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\u4f1a\u8bae\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e5f\u66fe\u5e94\u9080\u4f5c\u4e13\u9898\u5b66\u672f\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4ee5\u4e00\u5f20\u4e16\u754c\u7f55\u89c1\u53cc\u5934\u8fde\u4f53\u5973\u5a74\u7684\u626b\u63cf\u56fe\u50cf\u4e3a\u5207\u5165\u70b9\uff0c\u4ece\u201c\u6cd5\u5ead\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u73b0\u72b6\u548c\u96be\u9898\u201d\u3001\u201c\u98df\u54c1\u3001\u836f\u54c1\u7684\u5f53\u4e0b\u5371\u5bb3\u548c\u672a\u6765\u5371\u673a\u201d\u3001\u201c\u91cd\u5e86\u6253\u9ed1\u7684\u5168\u56fd\u6548\u5e94\u201d\u518d\u8c08\u5230\u201c\u5f53\u4e0b\u5f71\u54cd\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u7a33\u5b9a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u5bf9\u7b56\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u95f4\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\u4ece\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u65b0\u95fb\u62a5\u300b\u53d1\u751f\u7a83\u542c\u4e11\u95fb\u5230\u300a\u534e\u76db\u987f\u90ae\u62a5\u300b\u62ab\u9732\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7528\u519b\u65b9\u6280\u672f\u76d1\u63a7\u6c11\u4f17\uff0c\u4ece\u9ed1\u8393\u624b\u673a\u5f15\u53d1\u4f26\u6566\u9a9a\u4e71\u5230\u7ef4\u57fa\u89e3\u5bc6\u516c\u5f00\u7f8e\u519b\u7edd\u5bc6\u6863\u6849\u2026\u2026\u65c1\u5f81\u535a\u5f15\uff0c\u8db3\u8db3\u8bb2\u4e863\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e2d\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u8fd8\u6307\u51fa\u5171\u6d4e\u4f1a\u624d\u662f\u201c\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u7684\u624b\u201d\u2500\u2500\u201c\u5b83\u7b56\u5212\u4e86\u6218\u4e89\u4e0e\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u8d70\u5411\u7e41\u8363\uff0c\u9a71\u4f7f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u8d70\u5411\u5d29\u6e83\u3002\u201d2\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u817e\u8baf\u201c\u4eca\u65e5\u8bdd\u9898\u201d\u5c31\u6b64\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u671f\u4e13\u9898\uff0c\u5217\u4e3e\u4e86\u4f20\u8bf4\u4e2d\u8bb8\u8bb8\u591a\u591a\u64cd\u7eb5\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u795e\u79d8\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u95ee\u9053\uff1a\u5171\u6d4e\u4f1a\u3001\u9ab7\u9ac5\u4f1a\u3001\u5149\u7167\u4f1a\u3001\u5723\u6bbf\u9a91\u58eb\u56e2\u3001\u5f7c\u5fb7\u4f2f\u683c\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u3001\u7f57\u65af\u67f4\u5c14\u5fb7\u5bb6\u65cf\u2026\u2026\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u201d\u4eec\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u8c01\u66f4\u5389\u5bb3?<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u90ae\u7535\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u5df2\u7ecf\u6084\u7136\u64a4\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\u524d\u5173\u4e8e\u90a3\u573a\u8058\u4efb\u4eea\u5f0f\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e02\u957f<\/p>\n

2\u67082\u65e5\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u65b0\u95fb\u529e\u5b98\u65b9\u5fae\u535a\u53d1\u5e03\u6d88\u606f\uff1a\u201c\u5e02\u59d4\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u540c\u5fd7\u4e0d\u518d\u517c\u4efb\u5e02\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\u3001\u515a\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\uff0c\u4ee5\u526f\u5e02\u957f\u8eab\u4efd\u5206\u7ba1\u8054\u7cfb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9886\u57df\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u201d \u4ed6\u7684\u5206\u7ba1\u9886\u57df\u7531\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u516c\u5b89\u3001\u56fd\u5b89\u3001\u53f8\u6cd5\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u7ef4\u7a33\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u5e94\u6025\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u8f6c\u5230\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u79d1\u6280\u3001\u5de5\u5546\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u5bf9\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5e76\u975e\u4e0d\u80fd\u80dc\u4efb\u7684\u804c\u52a1\u3002\u65e9\u57282001\u5e74\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u5c31\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66MBA\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u9662\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u83b7\u5de5\u5546\u7ba1\u7406\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

2011\u5e741\u6708\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u5f53\u9009\u4e3a\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u5c4a\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u4f1a\u4ee3\u8868\u3002\u57283\u6708\u7684\u4e24\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u8054\u5408\u6765\u81ea12\u4e2a\u7701(\u533a\u3001\u5e02)\u7684439\u540d\u4ee3\u8868\u5171\u540c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5efa\u8bae\u5236\u5b9a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e25\u60e9\u98df\u54c1\u3001\u836f\u54c1\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\u8bae\u6849\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u662f1983\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6709\u636e\u53ef\u67e5\u7684\u8054\u540d\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u6570\u6700\u591a\u7684\u5355\u9879\u8bae\u6849\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u4e24\u4f1a\u7684\u91cd\u5e86\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u5f00\u653e\u65e5\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5927\u8c08\u201c\u6253\u9ed1\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8c08\u521b\u65b0\u793e\u4f1a\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u67082\u65e5\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u8fd9\u6b21\u5206\u5de5\u8c03\u6574\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u5916\u754c\u8bf8\u591a\u731c\u6d4b\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e50\u89c2\u8005\u5219\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u6b63\u5728\u4ece\u201c\u6253\u9ed1\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\u5411\u57ce\u5e02\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u8fc7\u6e21\u3002\u8d22\u7ecf\u8bc4\u8bba\u5458\u6613\u9e4f\u5c31\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff1a\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u59d4\u5373\u5c06\u6362\u5c4a\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u5206\u5de5\u53d8\u5316\u5c06\u4e3a\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u589e\u52a0\u591a\u5143\u5c65\u5386\uff0c\u53ea\u4f1a\u7ed9\u5176\u52a0\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u67083\u65e5\uff0c\u300a\u5357\u65b9\u5468\u672b\u300b\u8bb0\u8005\u62e8\u901a\u4e86\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u7684\u7535\u8bdd\uff0c\u5728\u8bb0\u8005\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e2d\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u201c\u6001\u5ea6\u6e29\u548c\uff0c\u60c5\u7eea\u5e73\u9759\u201d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u201c\u54c8\u54c8\u5927\u7b11\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u5bf9\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u731c\u6d4b\u505a\u51fa\u56de\u5e94\uff0c\u53ea\u79f0\u201c\u8fd9\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8c03\u6574\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u67085\u65e5\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4ee5\u4e3b\u7ba1\u526f\u5e02\u957f\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u5230\u91cd\u5e86\u6559\u59d4\u3001\u91cd\u5e86\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u8c03\u7814\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u91cd\u5e86\u6559\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u5728\u65b0\u5c97\u4f4d\u4e0a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u9732\u9762\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b21\u5728\u516c\u5f00\u573a\u5408\u7684\u9732\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u75c5\u4eba\u201d<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u5728\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u57ce\u5e02\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u7684\u201c\u5e02\u957f\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e00\u4e2a\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u2014\u2014\u4ed6\u88ab\u8fc5\u901f\u52a0\u4e0a\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u8eab\u4efd\uff1a\u75c5\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u7eb7\u7eb7\u4f20\u8a00\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u65b0\u95fb\u529e\u5b98\u65b9\u5fae\u535a\u53d1\u5e03\u6d88\u606f\uff1a\u201c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u526f\u5e02\u957f\u56e0\u957f\u671f\u8d85\u8d1f\u8377\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u7cbe\u795e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u4e25\u91cd\u4e0d\u9002\uff0c\u7ecf\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u73b0\u6b63\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u4f11\u5047\u5f0f\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u8fd8\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u5f20\u5370\u6709\u516c\u7ae0\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u519b\u533b\u5927\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e09\u9644\u5c5e\u533b\u9662\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u5224\u5b9a\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u201c\u76ee\u524d\u5b58\u5728\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u6291\u90c1\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u6291\u90c1\u91cd\u5ea6\u53d1\u4f5c\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5e72\u9884\uff0c\u5bf9\u60a3\u8005\u5b9e\u65bd\u6cbb\u7597\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d88\u606f\u540e\u88ab\u91cd\u5e86\u65b0\u95fb\u95e8\u6237\u7f51\u7ad9\u201c\u534e\u9f99\u7f51\u201d\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u5fae\u535a\u8f6c\u53d1(\u73b0\u5df2\u5220\u9664)\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u67089\u65e5\uff0c\u65e0\u6570\u4eba\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u7b49\u5f85\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u7b49\u6765\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5728\u90a377\u4e2a\u5b57\u4e2d\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u8fdb\u5165\u7f8e\u56fd\u9a7b\u6210\u90fd\u603b\u9886\u4e8b\u9986\uff0c\u201c\u6709\u5173\u90e8\u95e8\u6b63\u5728\u5bf9\u6b64\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u67e5\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u5230\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u60a3\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u670813\u65e5\uff0c\u672c\u520a\u8bb0\u8005\u81f4\u7535\u7b2c\u4e09\u519b\u533b\u5927\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e09\u9644\u5c5e\u533b\u9662\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u503c\u73ed\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u544a\u77e5\u8bb0\u8005\uff0c\u8fd9\u4efd\u8bca\u65ad\u8bc1\u660e\u662f\u5047\u7684\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u662f\u5426\u5230\u8be5\u9662\u5c31\u8bca\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u67082\u65e5\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u4e00\u5468\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u7684\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u53d8\u5316\u592a\u5feb\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u4eba\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u7406\u6e05\u5934\u7eea\u3002\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u672a\u6765\u8fd8\u5c06\u626e\u6f14\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e76\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n

1959\u5e7412\u670826\u65e5\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u7684\u963f\u5c14\u5c71\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u8499\u53e4\u65cf\u4eba\uff0c\u8499\u6587\u540d\u53eb\u201c\u4e4c\u6069\u00b7\u5df4\u7279\u5c14\u201d\u2014\u2014\u5728\u8499\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c\u4e4c\u6069\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u771f\u5b9e\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u5df4\u7279\u5c14\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u518d\u53d1\u9175\uff1f\u519b\u59d4\u76f4\u63a5\u6307\u6325\u7684\u6b66\u8b66\u673a\u52a8\u5e08\u8fdb\u9a7b\u91cd\u5e86<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u6d77\u5916\u5a92\u4f53\u65e9\u524d\u66fe\u6709\u5206\u6790\u6587\u7ae0\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u4e09\u80a1\u529b\u91cf\u5728\u8f83\u529b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u91cd\u5e86\u662f\u201c\u706b\u836f\u6876\u7206\u70b8\u7684\u524d\u591c\uff01\u201d\u3002\u51e0\u65b9\u52bf\u529b\u4f60\u6b7b\u6211\u6d3b\uff0c\u8c03\u52a8\u6e56\u5357\u6b66\u8b66\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4ecd\u53d1\u9175\uff1a\u6e56\u5357\u6b66\u8b66\u673a\u52a8\u5e08\u9a7b\u9632\u91cd\u5e86<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u535a\u8baf\u7efc\u5408\u62a5\u9053\/\u300a\u4e1c\u65b9\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6743\u6c11\u8fd0\u4fe1\u606f\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6d88\u606f\u79f0\uff0c\u9a7b\u5b88\u6e56\u5357\u6765\u9633\u5e02\u3001\u96b6\u5c5e\u4e2d\u592e\u519b\u59d4\u76f4\u63a5\u6307\u6325\u7684\u6b66\u8b66\u673a\u52a8\u4e00\u4e8c\u516d\u5e08\u7ea6\u4e00\u5343\u4e94\u767e\u4eba\uff0c\u672c\u6708\u5341\u4e03\u65e5\u4e58\u4e13\u5217\u5230\u8fbe\u91cd\u5e86\u5e03\u9632\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u5f53\u5e74\u6253\u9ed1\u52a8\u7528\u7684\u662f\u91cd\u5e86\u6b66\u8b66\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53d1\u751f\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u91cd\u5e86\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\uff0c\u8fde\u5f53\u5730\u56fd\u5b89\u5c40\u53ca\u6b66\u8b66\u603b\u961f\u4ea6\u6709\u4eba\u88ab\u8c03\u67e5\u3002\u62a5\u9053\u5f15\u8ff0\u6d88\u606f\u79f0\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u62c5\u5fc3\u4e00\u65e6\u53d1\u751f\u9a9a\u4e71\u6216\u7a81\u53d1\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u6b66\u8b66\u6050\u96be\u8c03\u52a8\uff0c\u6545\u6025\u8c03\u6e56\u5357\u6b66\u8b66\u5165\u6e1d\u9632\u8303\u3002<\/p>\n

\u535a\u8baf15\u65e5\u66fe\u62ab\u9732\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u4e09\u80a1\u529b\u91cf\u5728\u8f83\u529b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u91cd\u5e86\u662f\u201c\u706b\u836f\u6876\u7206\u70b8\u7684\u524d\u591c\uff01\u201d\u3002\u51e0\u65b9\u52bf\u529b\u4f60\u6b7b\u6211\u6d3b\uff0c\u8c03\u52a8\u6b66\u8b66\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u7684\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u3002
\n\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u62a5\u9053\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f50\u8bc1\u4e86\u535a\u8baf\u6700\u65e9\u62ab\u9732\u7684\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u5728\u7f8e\u9886\u9986\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u4e2d\u65b9\u5411\u7f8e\u65b9\u7d22\u8981\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u6599\u3002\u77e5\u60c5\u4eba\u58eb\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u6599\u9664\u4e86\u6d89\u53ca\u8584\u7199\u6765\u8150\u8d25\uff0c\u6050\u6015\u8fd8\u6709\u5bf9\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u8d77\u5230\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5236\u8861\u6027\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u5317\u4eac\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u88ab\u66dd\u5149\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u548c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u5728\u6d77\u5916\u5b89\u7f6e\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u903b\u8f91\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u8b66\u544a\uff1a\u7f6e\u6211\u4e8e\u6b7b\u5730\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u673a\u5bc6\u8d44\u6599\u4f1a\u66dd\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u535a\u8baf\u4eca\u65e5\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u533f\u540d\u6765\u7a3f\u201c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6700\u65b0\u7206\u6599\uff1a\u7ef4\u57fa\u89e3\u5bc6\u6536\u5230\u6587\u4ef6\u201d\uff0c\u8bfb\u8005\u591a\u6709\u8d28\u7591\u3002\u4f46\u77e5\u60c5\u4eba\u58eb\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6b64\u6d88\u606f\u662f\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u201c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u914d\u5408\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5411\u4e13\u6848\u7ec4\u8c08\u6761\u4ef6\u8981\u6c42\u6062\u590d\u901a\u4fe1\u53ca\u81ea\u7531\u201d\u3002\u636e\u535a\u8baf\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u7684\u5904\u5883\u5927\u81f4\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u5728\u79d8\u5bc6\u5730\u70b9\u7684\u4ed6\u8fd8\u662f\u53d7\u5230\u793c\u9047\u5bf9\u5f85\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4ed6\u6bd4\u4e2d\u7eaa\u59d4\u6700\u65e9\u7ea6\u8c08\u65f6\u66f4\u5766\u7136\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u786e\u5b9e\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u540c\u9014\u5f84\u5728\u6d77\u5916\u5b89\u7f6e\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u673a\u5bc6\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4ed6\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u6599\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u66dd\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n

\u515a\u62a5\u53d1\u6539\u9769\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u201c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u6848\u201d\u6216\u4e3a\u5951\u673a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3 \u8bb0\u8005: \u8427\u6d35\/\u4e2d\u5171\u515a\u62a5\u8fde\u65e5\u53d1\u8868\u8bc4\u8bba\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u79f0\u201c\u5b81\u8981\u2018\u4e0d\u5b8c\u7f8e\u2019\u7684\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u4e0d\u6539\u9769\u7684\u5371\u673a\u201d\u3002\u5317\u4eac\u653f\u6cbb\u89c2\u5bdf\u4eba\u58eb\u5bf9\u4e0a\u5c42\u6587\u5ba3\u7a81\u7136\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u201c\u5f02\u52a8\u201d\u6301\u8c28\u614e\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u4f46\u4e5f\u6709\u8bc4\u8bba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5171\u653f\u6539\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f6c\u6298\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u5171\u5b98\u65b9\u5589\u820c\u300a\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u661f\u671f\u56db(2\u670823\u65e5)\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u9898\u4e3a\u201c\u5b81\u8981\u5fae\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u5371\u673a\u201d\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\u6587\u7ae0\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u754c\u6380\u8d77\u6d9f\u6f2a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u7bc7\u7f72\u540d\u201c\u672c\u62a5\u8bc4\u8bba\u90e8\u201d\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u81ea1978\u5e74\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6539\u9769\u5df2\u5982\u821f\u81f3\u4e2d\u6d41\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u66f4\u5f00\u9614\u7684\u884c\u8fdb\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u2018\u4e2d\u6d41\u51fb\u6c34\u3001\u6d6a\u904f\u98de\u821f\u2019\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u6539\u9769\u5c31\u4f1a\u62db\u60f9\u662f\u975e\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u5c31\u662f\u2018\u81ea\u627e\u9ebb\u70e6\u2019\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u4e5f\u5f88\u96be\u5341\u5168\u5341\u7f8e … \u65e2\u5f97\u5229\u76ca\u8005\u4f1a\u7528\u4f18\u52bf\u8bdd\u8bed\u6743\u963b\u788d\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u5a92\u4f53\u516c\u4f17\u4f1a\u5e26\u7740\u6311\u5254\u76ee\u5149\u5ba1\u89c6\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u751a\u81f3\u8fd8\u4f1a\u4ee5\u4e4c\u6258\u90a6\u601d\u7ef4\u82db\u6c42\u6539\u9769\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

*\u4e2d\u5171\u201c\u5589\u820c\u201d\u547c\u5401\u6539\u9769*<\/p>\n

\u8bc4\u8bba\u76f4\u8a00\u201c\u6539\u9769\u6709\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u6539\u9769\u515a\u5c31\u4f1a\u6709\u5371\u9669\u201d\uff1b\u201c\u5b81\u8981\u5fae\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u5371\u673a\uff1b\u5b81\u8981\u2018\u4e0d\u5b8c\u7f8e\u2019\u7684\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u4e0d\u6539\u9769\u7684\u5371\u673a\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6b21\u65e5(2\u670824\u65e5)\uff0c\u300a\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u5b50\u62a5\u300a\u73af\u7403\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u63a5\u529b\u520a\u767b\u9898\u4e3a\u201c\u5bf9\u6539\u9769\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4e89\u8bae\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u201d\u7684\u793e\u8bc4\uff0c\u79f0\u201c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u9053\u7406\u80af\u5b9a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9519\uff1a\u6539\u9769\u5e94\u4fc3\u8fdb\u65b0\u5171\u8bc6\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u8bc4\u8bba\u6587\u7ae0\u867d\u79f0\u201c\u653f\u6539\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u6539\u800c\u6539\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u83b7\u5f97\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u638c\u58f0\u201d\u3002\u4f46\u8be5\u6587\u5f3a\u8c03\u201c\u56f4\u7ed5\u6539\u9769\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5171\u8bc6\uff0c\u662f\u2018\u5fc5\u987b\u6539\u9769\u2019\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5224\u65ad\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u5fc5\u987b\u6539\u9769\u201d\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u201c\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u8fc7\u53bb30\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u6539\u9769\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u4e5f\u6765\u81ea\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u62d2\u7edd\u6539\u9769\u6216\u6539\u665a\u4e86\u5bfc\u81f4\u2018\u9769\u547d\u2019\u751a\u81f3\u56fd\u5bb6\u89e3\u4f53\u7684\u6559\u8bad\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u77e5\u540d\u653f\u6cbb\u5f02\u8bae\u4eba\u58eb\u3001\u524d\u5317\u4eac\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6240\u957f\u9648\u5b50\u660e\u5c06\u300a\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\u6587\u7ae0\u89c6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f53\u5c40\u6253\u7b97\u7740\u624b\u5927\u529b\u63a8\u52a8\u6539\u9769\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e1992\u5e747\u67081\u65e5\u6c5f\u6cfd\u6c11\u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u515a\u6821\u8bb2\u8bdd\u7684\u6587\u5ba3\u524d\u594f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u7687\u752b\u5e73\u7cfb\u5217\u8bc4\u8bba\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

*\u9648\u5b50\u660e\uff1a\u515a\u62a5\u8bc4\u8bba\u900f\u9732\u4e0a\u5c42\u91cd\u8981\u4fe1\u53f7*<\/p>\n

\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u7687\u752b\u5e73\u201d\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u652f\u6301\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u73ed\u5b50\uff0c\u5176\u7b14\u540d\u6709\u9ec4\u6d66\u6c5f\u3001\u8f85\u52a9\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u6539\u9769\u4e4b\u610f\u3002\u4ece1991\u5e74\u52301992\u5e74\uff0c\u201c\u7687\u752b\u5e73\u201d\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u300a\u89e3\u653e\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u520a\u53d1\u7684\u51e0\u7bc7\u652f\u6301\u6539\u9769\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\uff0c\u540e\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u7687\u752b\u5e73\u7cfb\u5217\u8bc4\u8bba\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9648\u5b50\u660e\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u201c\u5b81\u8981\u5fae\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u5371\u673a\u201d\u4e00\u6587\uff0c\u4f20\u8fbe\u7684\u662f\u515a\u5185\u6700\u9ad8\u5c42\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u89c1\u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u4f20\u8fbe\u5230\u4e0b\u9762\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u4eba\u8fd8\u5f88\u5c11\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u7ae0\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u76f4\u89c9\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u9f3b\u5b50\u7075\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u95fb\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u662f\u95fb\u4e5f\u95fb\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u542c\u4e5f\u542c\u5230\u4e86\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u5927\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4f4d\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5f53\u5c40\u8fd9\u6b21\u201c\u4f1a\u8d70\u5f97\u6bd4\u8f83\u8fdc\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81f3\u4e8e\u6709\u5173\u6b64\u7c7b\u6587\u5ba3\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5171\u9886\u5bfc\u5c42\u6362\u5c4a\u8425\u9020\u6c14\u6c1b\u7684\u63e3\u6d4b\uff0c\u9648\u5b50\u660e\u5219\u8ba4\u4e3a\u300a\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\u6587\u7ae0\u53cd\u6620\u7684\u662f\u672c\u5c4a\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u610f\u613f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u4e0b\u4e00\u5c4a\u7684\u4eba\u613f\u610f\u8bb2\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bdd\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u662f\u4e0d\u5947\u602a\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u51e0\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u5206\u6790\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u5728\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u8fd9\u6837\u8bb2\u8bdd\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5462\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u8bf4\u6bd4\u8f83\u610f\u5916\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u51fa\u4e4e\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u610f\u6599\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u662f\u672c\u5c4a\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

*\u201c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u6848\u201d\u4e3a\u653f\u6539\u62d0\u70b9\uff1f*<\/p>\n

\u9648\u5b50\u660e\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4f20\u8fbe\u4e86\u4e0a\u5c42\u610f\u5fd7\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\u6587\u7ae0\u4e0e\u8fd1\u671f\u9020\u6210\u8f70\u52a8\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e1c\u897f\u5c31\u662f\u8bc1\u660e\u5440\uff0c\u524d\u4e00\u6bb5\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u4e5f\u60f3\u8bd5\u8bd5\u770b\u7684\u90a3\u6761\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u4ee5\u8584\u7199\u6765\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u9053\u8def\u662f\u8d70\u4e0d\u901a\u7684\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u800c\u5176\u4ed6\u653f\u6cbb\u89c2\u5bdf\u4eba\u58eb\u5bf9\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u8bc4\u8bba\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u53cd\u6620\u5c1a\u8f83\u8c28\u614e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u6587\u5316\u5b66\u8005\u738b\u6653\u6e14\u62c5\u5fc3\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u6743\u529b\u66f4\u8fed\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u77ed\u6682\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u5fae\u535a\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c1978\u5e74\u30012003\u5e74\uff0c\u90fd\u66fe\u51fa\u73b0\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u5bbd\u677e\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u597d\u4e8b\u8005\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u2018\u5c0f\u9633\u6625\u2019\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e3b\u8981\u4e0e\u6743\u529b\u66f4\u8fed\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u6743\u529b\u672a\u7a33\u7684\u4e00\u65b9\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8bb8\u8bfa\u672a\u6765\u4ee5\u6362\u53d6\u652f\u6301\uff1b\u7b49\u5230\u6743\u529b\u5de9\u56fa\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u6625\u53bb\u79cb\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201c\u5c0f\u9633\u6625\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u6625\u98ce\u4e0d\u5ea6\u7389\u95e8\u5173\u201d*<\/p>\n

\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u6cd5\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u6388\u8d3a\u536b\u65b9\u4e5f\u5728\u5176\u5fae\u535a\u4e0a\u7559\u4e0b\u201c\u6625\u98ce\u4e0d\u5ea6\u7389\u95e8\u5173\u201d\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5bf9\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u6539\u9769\u672a\u89c1\u63a8\u8fdb\u6709\u6240\u611f\u6168\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u300a\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\u6587\u7ae0\u662f\u4ee5\u8be5\u62a5\u8bc4\u8bba\u90e8\u540d\u4e49\u520a\u53d1\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u4ee3\u8868\u62a5\u793e\u7acb\u573a\u7684\u201c\u793e\u8bba\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u4e00\u4e9b\u89c2\u5bdf\u4eba\u58eb\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8be5\u6587\u662f\u5426\u76f4\u901a\u4e0a\u5c42\u4ecd\u6301\u89c2\u671b\u6001\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd1\u4ee3\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u7ae0\u7acb\u51e1\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ec4\uff0c\u4f60\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\u4e00\u5411\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u3002\u51e1\u662f\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u540d\u4e49\u53d1\u7684\u90fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u5f00\u653e\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u662f\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u4f53\u5236\u5185\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u8981\u6c42\u6539\u9769\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u4e0d\u597d\u8bf4\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

*\u6539\u826f\u6d3e\uff1a\u5180\u671b\u65b0\u4e00\u5c4a\u9886\u5bfc\u5c42\u63a8\u52a8\u653f\u6539*<\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u671f\u9762\u4e34\u6574\u8083\u538b\u529b\u7684\u53f2\u520a\u300a\u708e\u9ec4\u6625\u79cb\u300b\u7684\u521b\u529e\u4eba\u3001\u81ea\u79f0\u201c\u4f53\u5236\u5185\u6539\u826f\u6d3e\u201d\u7684\u8001\u62a5\u4eba\u675c\u5bfc\u6b63\u5219\u66f4\u5180\u671b\u4e0b\u4e00\u5c4a\u4e2d\u5171\u653f\u6743\u63a8\u52a8\u653f\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u548c\u6211\u5468\u56f4\u4e00\u6279\u670b\u53cb\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u662f\uff0c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u65b0\u73ed\u5b50\u4e0a\u53f0\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5168\u9762\u7684\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u540c\u5fd7\u542f\u52a8\u7684\u5341\u4e00\u5c4a\u4e09\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u8def\u7ebf\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u5957\u7eb2\u9886\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5957\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u7edd\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u540e\u9000\u3002\u540e\u9000\u662f\u6b7b\u8def\u4e00\u6761\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u675c\u5bfc\u6b63\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u90e8\u79cd\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u76f8\u4e92\u5236\u7ea6\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u5f97\u4ee5\u5927\u8e0f\u6b65\u7684\u524d\u8fdb\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u5374\u4e5f\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e8e\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n

*\u675c\u5bfc\u6b63\uff1a\u653f\u6539\u6b65\u5b50\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5927*<\/p>\n

\u675c\u5bfc\u6b63\u8bf4\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u6570\u5343\u5e74\u7687\u6743\u7edf\u6cbb\u540e\uff0c\u641e\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u65af\u5927\u6797\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u53c8\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u6781\u5de6\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u52a0\u4e4b\u56fd\u5185\u5404\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u641e\u6c11\u4e3b\u3001\u5baa\u653f\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u675c\u5bfc\u6b63\u7b49\u201c\u4f53\u5236\u5185\u6539\u826f\u6d3e\u201d\u9884\u8ba1\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u6539\u9769\u6b65\u4f10\u66f4\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e2d\u3001\u5c0f\u5e45\u5ea6\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4e0e\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u3001\u8d75\u7d2b\u9633\u548c\u80e1\u8000\u90a6\u65f6\u671f\u4e0d\u540c\uff1a\u5f7c\u65f6\u4e3b\u89c2\u529b\u91cf\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u6b65\u4f10\u4e5f\u80fd\u5927\u4e00\u4e9b\uff1b\u6b64\u65f6\u5404\u65b9\u6743\u529b\u5219\u638c\u63a7\u5728\u65e2\u5f97\u5229\u76ca\u96c6\u56e2\u624b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300a\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u8bc4\u8bba\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u82db\u6c42\u6539\u9769\u7684\u201c\u4e4c\u6258\u90a6\u201d\u4e5f\u4f5c\u51fa\u5f3a\u70c8\u56de\u5e94\u3002\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u201c\u5de6\u6d3e\u201d\u8a00\u8bba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u201c\u4e4c\u6709\u4e4b\u4e61\u201d\u7f51\u7ad9\u520a\u8f7d\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u7f72\u540d\u201c\u6e29\u6696\u9633\u5149\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u6279\u201c\u5b81\u8981\u5fae\u8a00\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u5371\u673a\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u6743\u8d35\u95f9\u5267\u201d\u3002\u8be5\u6587\u9488\u5bf9\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u8bc4\u8bba\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u7684\u8bba\u70b9\u9010\u4e00\u6279\u9a73\uff0c\u79f0\u5176\u4e3a\u201c\u81ea\u76f8\u77db\u76fe\u201d\u7684\u201c\u653f\u6cbb\u6d41\u6c13\u5ba3\u8a00\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u5171\u9ad8\u5b98\u8d75\u542f\u6b63\uff1a\u8584\u7199\u6765\u5c06\u51fa\u5e2d\u4eba\u5927\u4f1a\u8bae \u6ca1\u6709\u7406\u7531\u4e0d\u51fa\u5e2d<\/strong><\/p>\n

BBC\u4e2d\u6587\u7f51\/\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u540e\uff0c\u8584\u7199\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u4e3e\u4e00\u52a8\u5907\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u5168\u56fd\u653f\u534f\u5916\u4e8b\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4efb\u8d75\u542f\u6b63\u5468\u4e94\uff0824\u65e5\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u8584\u7199\u6765\u4e0d\u51fa\u5e2d\u4e0b\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u4eba\u5927\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u540d\u4ee3\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d75\u542f\u6b63\u4e0e\u5883\u5916\u5a92\u4f53\u8336\u53d9\u65f6\uff0c\u88ab\u95ee\u5230\u8584\u7199\u6765\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u5230\u5317\u4eac\u53c2\u52a0\u4eba\u5927\u653f\u534f\u4e24\u4f1a\u65f6\u4f5c\u6b64\u756a\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d75\u542f\u6b63\u8bf4\uff1a \u201c\u4ed6\uff08\u8584\u7199\u6765\uff09\u4e0d\u662f\u653f\u534f\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u653f\u534f\u8fd9\u8fb9\u6ca1\u6709\u4ed6\u62a5\u5230\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u4ed6\u4f1a\u51fa\u5e2d\u7684\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u51fa\u5e2d\u5462\uff1f\u201d<\/p>\n

\u653f\u534f\u4f1a\u8bae\u5c06\u4e8e3\u67083\u65e5\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u5f00\u5e55\uff0c\u4eba\u5927\u4f1a\u8bae\u5219\u4e8e3\u67085\u65e5\u8d77\u4e3e\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u518d\u6b21\u9732\u9762<\/p>\n

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\u53d1\u5c55\u519c\u6751\u65b0\u578b\u80a1\u4efd\u5408\u4f5c\u793e\u8fd1\u5343\u4e2a\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u519c\u6c11\u6309\u80a1\u4efd\u5206\u4eab\u7ecf\u8425\u6536\u76ca\u7684\u4f53\u5236\u673a\u5236\uff1b\u51fa\u53f0\u53d1\u5c55\u5fae\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u6276\u6301\u8fd4\u4e61\u519c\u6c11\u5de5\u3001\u5927\u4e2d\u4e13\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\u7b499\u7c7b\u7fa4\u4f53\u81ea\u4e3b\u521b\u4e1a\u3002\u73b0\u5df2\u521b\u529e\u5fae\u4f015\u4e07\u6237\uff0c\u5e26\u52a835\u4e07\u4eba\u5c31\u4e1a\uff1b\u7279\u522b\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u56fd\u8d44\u59d4\u5bf9\u5fae\u4f01\u6bcf\u5e74\u65e0\u507f\u62ff\u51fa1\u4ebf\u5143\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u5229\u6da6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8d44\u672c\u91d1\u8865\u52a9\uff0c\u662f\u56fd\u8d44\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u5206\u7ea2\u201d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u4f53\u73b0\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n

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(\u9646\u4e00 \u64b0\u7a3f)<\/p>\n

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\u636e\u67e5\u8bc1\uff0c\u8fd9\u6761\u201c\u89c4\u5f8b\u201d\u751a\u81f3\u65e9\u57282010\u5e74\u5c31\u5b58\u5728\uff1a\u6bd4\u59822010\u5e748\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u8584\u7199\u6765\u4f1a\u89c1\u4e86\u745e\u58eb\u8054\u90a6\u4e3b\u5e2d\u591a\u4e3d\u4e1d\uff0e\u6d1b\u4f0a\u7279\u54c8\u5fb7\u4e00\u884c\uff0c\u300a\u91cd\u5e86\u65e5\u62a5\u300b8\u670812\u65e5\u520a\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u62a5\u9053\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u5ef6\u8fdf\u62a5\u9053\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u4e5f\u6709\u201c\u4f8b\u5916\u201d\uff1a\u6bd4\u59822010\u5e7412\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u8584\u7199\u6765\u3001\u9ec4\u5947\u5e06\u4f1a\u89c1\u4e86\u5b8f\u7881\u516c\u53f8\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\u66a8\u5168\u7403\u603b\u88c1\u848b\u51e1\u53ef\uff0e\u84dd\u5947\u5148\u751f\u53ca\u5b8f\u7881\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\uff0c\u300a\u91cd\u5e86\u65e5\u62a5\u300b12\u67082\u65e5\u5373\u520a\u51fa\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u62a5\u9053\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f8b\u5916\u76f8\u5bf9\u800c\u8a00\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c11\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n

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(\u5b87\u6587 \u64b0\u7a3f)<\/p>\n

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\u4e07\u7ef4\u8bfb\u8005\u7f51\u7c73\u7b11\u7684\u535a\u5ba2\/\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u548c\u4e00\u5e2e\u670b\u53cb\u5403\u996d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u670b\u53cb\u7684\u624b\u673a\u54cd\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e00\u770b\uff0c\u7b11\u7740\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\uff01\u201d\u4e8e\u662f\u628a\u77ed\u4fe1\u7ed8\u58f0\u7ed8\u8272\u5730\u8bfb\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u542c\u7740\uff0c\u7b11\uff0c\u8fd8\u6dfb\u6cb9\u52a0\u918b\u5730\u8865\u5145\u5b8c\u5584\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u8282\u3002\u670b\u53cb\u8bfb\u5b8c\uff0c\u56de\u4e86\u4e00\u53e5\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u53c8\u7b11\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4f1a\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u624b\u673a\u54cd\u8d77\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u738b\u7acb\u519b\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5403\u4e86\u4e00\u987f\u996d\uff0c\u6b23\u8d4f\u4e86\u597d\u51e0\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u597d\u5947\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u56de\u590d\u7684\uff0c\u539f\u6765\u90fd\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\uff1a\u201c\u4f60\u600e\u4e48\u77e5\u9053\uff1f\u201d<\/p>\n

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\u8bfb\u8005\u95ee\uff1a\u201c\u4f60\u600e\u4e48\u77e5\u9053\uff1f\u201d<\/p>\n

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\u73b0\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u4eba\u5747\u638c\u63e1\u7740\u4e00\u4e9b\u5916\u9762\u6025\u9700\u800c\u5bf9\u56fd\u5185\u4e0d\u5229\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5747\u5728\u6d77\u5916\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u6e20\u9053\uff0c\u5728\u4e07\u4e0d\u5f97\u5df2\u65f6\u4f1a\u52a8\u7528\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u4e00\u4e9b\u975e\u5e38\u63aa\u65bd\u4fdd\u5168\u81ea\u5df1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u56de\u56fd\u53d1\u843d\u8584\u7199\u6765\uff1f\u5b9a\u6027\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u6210\u4e3a\u8584\u7199\u6765\u524d\u9014\u53bb\u5411\u5173\u952e<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u660e\u62a5\/\u672c\u62a5\u83b7\u6089\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u59d4\u5458\u3001\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u8584\u7199\u6765\u5df2\u5411\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u8bf7\u8f9e\uff0c\u8f9e\u53bb\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u59d4\u5458\u548c\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u7684\u804c\u52a1\uff0c\u4f46\u73b0\u65f6\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5c1a\u672a\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u6599\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u6b64\u524d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4f5c\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u516c\u5e03\u3002\u8584\u7199\u6765\u662f\u7ee7\u524d\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u9648\u5e0c\u540c\u4e4b\u540e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u540d\u8bf7\u8f9e\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u59d4\u5458\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u5468\u4e00(20\u65e5)\u4e0b\u5348\u66fe\u7ecf\u5f00\u4f1a\u5e76\u96c6\u4f53\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u4f46\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u62a5\u9053\u5e76\u65e0\u63d0\u53ca\u4f1a\u8bae\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fc7\u91cd\u5e86\u8fd1\u65e5\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u59d4\u5ba3\u4f20\u90e8\u5b98\u5458\u56de\u5e94\u672c\u62a5\u67e5\u8be2\u79f0\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u5b98\u573a\u73b0\u65f6\u201c\u4e00\u5207\u6b63\u5e38\u201d\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6d88\u606f\u4eba\u58eb\u5bf9\u672c\u62a5\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff0c\u8584\u7199\u6765\u6570\u65e5\u524d\u5df2\u5199\u4fe1\u5411\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u63d0\u51fa\u8f9e\u804c\uff0c\u8f9e\u53bb\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u59d4\u5458\u3001\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u7684\u804c\u52a1\u3002\u8584\u7199\u6765\u73b0\u65f6\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u6392\u540d\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\uff0c\u6309\u59d3\u6c0f\u7b14\u5212\u656c\u966a\u672b\u5ea7\u3002\u672c\u62a5\u81f4\u7535\u91cd\u5e86\u5e02\u59d4\u5ba3\u4f20\u90e8\u526f\u90e8\u957f\u5468\u6ce2\uff0c\u5468\u56de\u5e94\u79f0\u201c\u4f60\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7528\u95ee\u8f9e\u804c\u4e0d\u8f9e\u804c\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u53cd\u6b63\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u201d\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u53c8\u8bf4\u201c\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u201d\u8584\u7199\u6765\u7684\u884c\u8e2a\uff0c\u201c\u600e\u4e48\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u4e0a\u73ed\u5462\uff1f\u4e00\u5207\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u90a3\u4e9b\u626f\u6de1(\u610f\u6307\u80e1\u8bf4)\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u201d\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u636e\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u672c\u5468\u4e00\u4e0b\u5348\u66fe\u5f00\u4f1a\u5e76\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u4f1a\u8bae\u8ba8\u8bba\u603b\u7406\u6e29\u5bb6\u5b9d\u5c06\u5728\u4e0b\u6708\u5168\u56fd\u201c\u4e24\u4f1a\u201d\u5ba3\u8bfb\u7684\u300a\u653f\u5e9c\u5de5\u4f5c\u62a5\u544a\u300b\uff0c\u5e76\u8981\u5b9e\u65bd\u201c\u66f4\u52a0\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u5c31\u4e1a\u653f\u7b56\u201d\u3002\u4e2d\u592e\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u4e2d\uff0c\u8584\u7199\u6765\u5728\u955c\u5934\u524d\u77ed\u6682\u73b0\u8eab\uff0c\u8eab\u7a7f\u6df1\u8272\u5916\u5957\u548c\u767d\u886c\u886b\uff0c\u6234\u7740\u773c\u955c\u7ffb\u770b\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u770b\u65e0\u5f02\u5e38\u3002\u62a5\u9053\u6ca1\u63d0\u53ca\u4f1a\u8bae\u6709\u5426\u8ba8\u8bba\u91cd\u5e86\u8fd1\u65e5\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u6587\u672b\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u79f0\u201c\u4f1a\u8bae\u8fd8\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u4e8b\u9879\u201d\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6d88\u606f\u5e76\u79f0\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u8584\u7199\u6765\u7684\u8bf7\u8f9e\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5bf9\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u5b9a\u6027\u30021995\u5e74\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u9648\u5e0c\u540c\u8bf7\u8f9e\u65f6\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f53\u65f6\u5e02\u957f\u738b\u5b9d\u68ee\u201c\u754f\u7f6a\u81ea\u6740\u201d(\u89c1\u53e6\u7a3f)\uff0c\u8584\u7199\u6765\u8f9e\u804c\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u9002\u5b9c\u5bf9\u5916\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u6700\u7ec8\u4ee5\u201c\u53db\u56fd\u7f6a\u201d\u8bba\u5904\u6216\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u8fdd\u6cd5\u8fdd\u7eaa\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4ed6\u7684\u4e0a\u53f8\u8584\u7199\u6765\u5f15\u548e\u8f9e\u804c\u5c31\u987a\u7406\u6210\u7ae0\uff1b\u4f46\u82e5\u6700\u7ec8\u5b9a\u6027\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u201c\u7cbe\u795e\u5fe7\u90c1\u201d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8584\u7199\u6765\u7684\u201c\u548e\u201d\u5c31\u8f7b\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u52ff\u9700\u53bb\u804c\uff0c\u53ef\u5230\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4e2d\u592e\u673a\u6784\u62c5\u4efb\u522b\u7684\u804c\u52a1\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5904\u7406\u53d6\u51b3\u738b\u7acb\u519b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5b9a\u6027 <\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6743\u6c11\u8fd0\u4fe1\u606f\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u5219\u79f0\uff0c\u8584\u7199\u6765\u4f1a\u8c03\u4efb\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u67d0\u5de5\u4f5c\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u8eab\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u4efb\u804c\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u59d4\u5458\u53ea\u6709\u4e24\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u5e38\u59d4\u4f1a\u59d4\u5458\u957f\u5434\u90a6\u56fd\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u662f\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u5e38\u59d4\u4f1a\u526f\u59d4\u5458\u957f\u3001\u4e2d\u534e\u5168\u56fd\u603b\u5de5\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u738b\u5146\u56fd\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u57282009\u5e74\u65b0\u7586\u201c\u4e03\uff0e\u4e94\u201d\u9a9a\u4e71\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u65f6\u4efb\u65b0\u7586\u515a\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u7684\u738b\u4e50\u6cc9\u4e5f\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u59d4\u5458\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u66fe\u4f20\u4ed6\u8981\u5bf9\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8d1f\u8d23\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u6700\u540e\u4e8e2010\u5e74\u88ab\u8c03\u5f80\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u6cd5\u59d4\u526f\u4e66\u8bb0\uff0c\u4fdd\u7559\u5176\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u5e2d\u4f4d\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u5e38\u59d4\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u526f\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u7531\u4e8e\u524d\u65e5\u5c1a\u5728\u5916\u8bbf\u9014\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f3a\u5e2d\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u5916\u754c\u731c\u7591\uff0c\u4f46\u4e4b\u524d\u4e5f\u66fe\u6709\u5e38\u59d4\u7f3a\u5e2d\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u4f1a\u8bae\u6216\u96c6\u4f53\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u4e0d\u7b97\u592a\u7f55\u89c1\u3002\u5982\u8981\u51b3\u5b9a\u8584\u7199\u6765\u7684\u53bb\u7559\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u5fc5\u7136\u662f\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u653f\u6cbb\u5c409\u540d\u5e38\u59d4\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u90a3?\u81f3\u5c11\u8981\u5f85\u4e60\u56de\u56fd\u540e\u518d\u53d1\u843d\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u59d4\u5458\u64a4\u804c\u6216\u514d\u804c\u8981\u7531\u4e2d\u592e\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5168\u4f1a\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u5373\u6700\u5feb\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u5230\u4eca\u79cb\u7684\u201c\u5341\u516b\u5927\u201d\u524d\u7684\u5341\u4e03\u5c4a\u4e03\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u624d\u6709\u6700\u7ec8\u5b9a\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8584\u7199\u6765\u6210\u9648\u5e0c\u540c\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff1f\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u59d4\u5458\u843d\u9a6c\u65e0\u6807\u51c6\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u660e\u62a5\/\u201c\u516d\u56db\u201d\u540e\u53bb\u804c\u7684\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u59d4\u5458\u6709\u4e24\u540d\uff0c\u5373\u539f\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u9648\u5e0c\u540c\u4ee5\u53ca\u539f\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u9648\u826f\u5b87\u3002\u636e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u59d4\u5458\u5e76\u65e0\u6807\u51c6\u201c\u4e0b\u9a6c\u201d\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u5e38\u59d4\u540c\u610f\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u4f1a\u8bae\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u7a7a\u7f3a\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5ef6\u7eed\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u5230\u4e2d\u5171\u5168\u56fd\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u4f1a\u6362\u5c4a\u540e\u7684\u4e00\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u624d\u8865\u9f50\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u4e24\u5148\u4f8b\u7686\u4e25\u91cd\u8fdd\u7eaa <\/p>\n

1995\u5e744\u670827\u65e5\uff0c\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u516c\u5e03\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u5e38\u52a1\u526f\u5e02\u957f\u738b\u5b9d\u68ee\u6d89\u53ca\u8150\u8d25\u6848\u800c\u81ea\u6740\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u59d4\u5458\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u9648\u5e0c\u540c\u5f15\u548e\u8f9e\u804c\u3002\u738b\u5b9d\u68ee\u5f53\u5e744\u67085\u65e5\u81ea\u6740\uff0c\u9648\u5e0c\u540c\u7fcc\u65e5\u5373\u5411\u4e2d\u592e\u4e66\u8bb0\u5904\u8bf7\u8f9e\uff1b\u4f4620\u591a\u65e5\u540e\uff0c\u65f6\u4efb\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u5e38\u59d4\u3001\u4e2d\u592e\u4e66\u8bb0\u5904\u4e66\u8bb0\u7684\u80e1\u9526\u6d9b\u624d\u201c\u53d7\u4e2d\u592e\u59d4\u6258\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u5e72\u90e8\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\uff0c\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e2d\u592e\u6279\u51c6\u9648\u5e0c\u540c\u8f9e\u53bb\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\uff0c\u5f53\u5e749\u6708\u7684\u5341\u56db\u5c4a\u4e94\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u51b3\u5b9a\u64a4\u9500\u9648\u5e0c\u540c\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u59d4\u5458\u804c\u52a1\u3002\u4e24\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u7eaa\u59d4\u57281997\u5e748\u6708\u5f00\u9664\u9648\u5e0c\u540c\u515a\u7c4d\u3002 <\/p>\n

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2006\u5e749\u670824\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u4f1a\u8bae\u5ba1\u8bae\u4e2d\u7eaa\u59d4\u5173\u4e8e\u539f\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u59d4\u5458\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u9648\u826f\u5b87\u7684\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5ba3\u5e03\u514d\u53bb\u5176\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u4e00\u804c\uff0c\u201c\u505c\u6b62\u62c5\u4efb\u201d\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u59d4\u5458\uff0c\u6b21\u5e74\u4e2d\u5171\u5341\u516d\u5c4a\u4e03\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u786e\u8ba4\u5f00\u9664\u515a\u7c4d\u3002 <\/p>\n

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