\u661f\u5c9b\u65e5\u62a5\/\u5728\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5c31\u4e1a\u8d2b\u7a77\u4eba\u6570\u5927\u5e45\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u5496\u5561\u5e97\u7ed9\u5ba2\u4eba\u5012\u5496\u5561\u548c\u6e05\u6d17\u5395\u6240\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u5199\u5b57\u697c\u5927\u53a6\u548c\u5de5\u5382\u5f53\u4f4e\u85aa\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u4efd\u4ee5\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7edf\u8ba1\u5c40\u52b3\u5de5\u53ca\u5165\u606f\u6570\u636e\u4e3a\u4f9d\u5f52\u6240\u505a\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c2000\u5e74\u52302005\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u591a\u5e02\u5730\u533a\u5c31\u4e1a\u8d2b\u7a77\u4eba\u6570\u4e0a\u5347\u4e8642%\uff0c\u8fbe11.3\u4e07\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n
Metcalf\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u5468\u516d\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\u300a\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5c31\u4e1a\u8d2b\u7a77\u4eba\u58eb\uff1a\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u8c01\uff0c\u6816\u8eab\u4f55\u5904\uff0c\u8d8b\u52bf\u6b63\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u53d8\u300b(The Working Poor in the Toronto Region;Who they are,where they live,and how trends are changing)\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6570\u5b57\u5360\u9002\u9f84\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u53e36.4%\uff1b\u4ec5\u4ee5\u591a\u5e02\u5e02\u5185\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u5219\u4e0a\u5347\u4e868.2%\uff0c\u53737.07\u4e07\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n
\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5168\u5e74\u53d7\u8058\uff0c\u6bcf\u65e5\u5de5\u65f6\u751a\u957f\u7684\u5168\u804c\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e0d\u518d\u4fdd\u8bc1\u53ef\u4ee5\u8131\u8d2b\uff1b\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u4e4e\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u5730\u533a\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u590d\u6742\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
\u62a5\u544a\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u533a\u5185\u5c31\u4e1a\u8d2b\u7a77\u4eba\u58eb\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e8b\u9500\u552e\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u884c\u4e1a\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u4eba\u6570\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u9002\u9f84\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u4e00\u500d\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u4e0d\u76f8\u4f2f\u4ef2\u3002\u6bcf4\u4eba\u4e2d\u51e0\u4e4e\u67093\u4eba\u662f\u79fb\u6c11\uff0c\u8fd1\u534a\u6570\u662f\u5355\u8eab\u6216\u5355\u4eb2\u5bb6\u957f\uff0c\u903e\u534a\u66fe\u63a5\u53d7\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e13\u4e0a\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u8ddf\u4e00\u822c\u52a0\u56fd\u52b3\u5de5\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u8fd160%\u8981\u79df\u623f\u5c45\u4f4f\uff0c\u903e60%\u5e74\u9f84\u4ecb\u4e4e18\u5c81\u523044\u5c81\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u8fd9\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\u5728\u533a\u5185\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6700\u7e41\u8363\u660c\u76db\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u53e6\u7c7b\u653f\u7b56\u4e2d\u5fc3(Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives)\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5e08\u4e9a\u59ae\u4e1d\u6069(Armine Yalnizyan\uff0c\u5982\u56fe)\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7edf\u8ba1\u5c40\u5c1a\u672a\u516c\u5e032011\u5e74\u5165\u606f\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u60df\u60c5\u51b5\u770b\u6765\u5728\u6076\u5316\uff1b\u8ba9\u4eba\u4e0d\u7981\u60f3\u5230\u81ea60\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5f53\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u6700\u84ec\u52c3\u589e\u957f\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u666f\u51b5\u5982\u4f55\u3002\u4ea6\u4ee4\u4eba\u60f3\u5230\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6279\u4e2d\u4ea7\u9636\u5c42\u4ece\u4f55\u800c\u6765\uff0c\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\u4e2d\u4ea7\u9636\u5c42\uff0c\u5c06\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u5b58\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b9e\u529b\u3002\u5bf9\u79fb\u6c11\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u5e26\u51fa\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5c24\u5176\u4ee4\u4eba\u5bd2\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u62a5\u544a\u5411\u5f53\u5c40\u53d1\u51fa\u8b66\u544a<\/p>\n
\u5979\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4eba\u53e3\u8001\u5316\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5bf9\u79fb\u6c11\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u7a0b\u5ea6\u53d8\u5f97\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u5730\u9ad8\u3002\u5047\u5982\u79fb\u6c11\u77e5\u9053\u6765\u5230\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u8981\u9762\u5bf9\u5c31\u4e1a\u8d2b\u7a77\uff0c\u52bf\u5c06\u5f80\u522b\u5904\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u672c\u571f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5c06\u4f1a\u6709\u6df1\u8fdc\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u975e\u725f\u5229\u5de5\u4eba\u7ec4\u7ec7\u201c\u5de5\u4eba\u884c\u52a8\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201d(Workers’ Action Centre)\u7684\u62c9\u5fb7(Deena Ladd)\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u662f\u5411\u653f\u5e9c\u53d1\u51fa\u8b66\u544a\uff0c\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u8ba4\u771f\u7814\u7a76\u8ddf\u5c31\u4e1a\u8d2b\u7a77\u6709\u5173\u7684\u85aa\u916c\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6761\u4ef6\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5979\u7eed\u8bf4\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u7ee7\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u670d\u52a1\u4e1a\uff0c\u6291\u6216\u7531\u653f\u5e9c\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5404\u9879\u9769\u65b0\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u85aa\u4f18\u798f\u5229\u597d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u65e2\u5c06\u5bb6\u4eba\u7167\u987e\u59a5\u5f53\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u79ef\u84c4\u4e3a\u5c06\u6765\u6253\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8054\u540c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7edf\u8ba1\u5c40\u5206\u6790\u5458\u6885\u83f2(Brian Murphy)\u548c\u5e78\u60a6(Yue Xing,\u97f3\u8bd1)\u5408\u4f5c\u64b0\u5199\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u653f\u7b56\u4e13\u5bb6\u65af\u7279\u666e\u5c14\u987f(John Stapleton)\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5c31\u4e1a\u8d2b\u7a77\u4e00\u8bcd\u5df2\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u91c7\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u7f3a\u4e4f\u83b7\u666e\u904d\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u7740\u624b\u7814\u7a76\u8be5\u7fa4\u7ec4\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u4e3a\u5c31\u4e1a\u8d2b\u7a77\u5b9a\u4e0b\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a\u753118\u5c81\u523065\u5c81\u72ec\u7acb\u751f\u6d3b\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u5e74\u5165\u7a0d\u591a\u4e8e3\u4e07\u5143\uff0c\u4f46\u5c11\u4e8e\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6570\u6536\u5165\u7684\u4e00\u534a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u5b66\u751f\u3002\u6839\u636e\u8be5\u79cd\u8ba1\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c2005\u5e74\u5355\u8eab\u4eba\u58eb\u5e74\u5165\u7a0e\u540e\u5c11\u4e8e17,281\u5143\u8005\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5c31\u4e1a\u8d2b\u7a77\u3002\u4ee5\u4eca\u65e5\u5e01\u503c\u8ba1\uff0c\u95e8\u69db\u7ea618,500\u5143\uff1b\u80b2\u6709\u4e00\u540d\u5b50\u5973\u7684\u5355\u4eb2\u5bb6\u957f\uff0c\u5e74\u5165\u5927\u7ea6\u662f26,000\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n
\u62a5\u544a\u79f0\uff0c\u533a\u5185\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u5c31\u4e1a\u8d2b\u7a77\u4eba\u58eb\u662f\u5728\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5e02\u5185\u4eba\u53e3\u5bc6\u96c6\u5730\u533a\u5c45\u4f4f\uff0c\u662f\u5e02\u5185\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u4f4e\u6536\u5165\u5ec9\u79df\u623f\u5c4b\u96c6\u4e2d\u5730\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u66f4\u591a\u662f\u5728\u592e\u8857(Yonge St.)\u4ee5\u4e1c\u5c45\u4f4f\uff0c\u75312000\u5e74\u52302005\u5e74\u95f4\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u6108\u8d8b\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b8c\u5168\u660e\u767d\u8fd9\u73b0\u8c61\u56e0\u7531\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c2000\u5e74\u591a\u5e02\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\u793e\u533a\u5c31\u4e1a\u8d2b\u7a77\u4eba\u58eb\u9ad8\u5ea6\u96c6\u4e2d\u5730\u53ea\u6709\u4e3d\u6676\u56ed(Regent Park)\uff0c2005\u5e74\u52a0\u5165\u8d39\u660e\u987f\u56ed(Flemingdon Park)\u548c\u7d22\u6069\u514b\u5229\u592b\u56ed(Thorncliffe Park)\u3002\u867d\u7136\u591a\u5e02\u73b0\u65f6\u7684\u5c31\u4e1a\u8d2b\u7a77\u7387\u6700\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u60c5\u51b5\u5df2\u5feb\u901f\u8513\u5ef6\u81f3\u6574\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u5728\u804c\u7a77\u4eba\u589e\u56db\u6210 \u79fb\u6c11\u536073%<\/strong><\/p>\n \u660e\u62a5\/\u636e\u6885\u7279\u5361\u592b\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a(Metcalf Foundation)\u6628\u65e5\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u533a\u5185\u5728\u804c\u7684\u8d2b\u7a77\u4eba\u58eb\u6025\u589e42%\uff0c\u800c\u5f53\u4e2d\u670973%\u662f\u79fb\u6c11\uff0c\u800c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5168\u804c\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ea6\u96be\u4ee5\u8131\u8d2b\u3002<\/p>\n \u8be5\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u6628\u65e5\u53d1\u8868\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5f15\u7528\u4e862000\u5e74\u81f32005\u5e74\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u5927\u591a\u533a\u5185\u8d2b\u7a77\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u670911.3\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u5f53\u4e2d\u670970,700\u4eba\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n \u62a5\u544a\u540c\u65f6\u6307\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5728\u804c\u7684\u8d2b\u7a77\u4eba\u58eb\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u672c\u56fd\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u5730\u533a\u5185\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u4eec\u652f\u4ed8\u7684\u79df\u91d1\u4ea6\u662f\u5168\u56fd\u7b2c2\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n \u8fc7\u5f80\u8be5\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u8d2b\u7a77\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u662f\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u9996\u6b21\u628a\u7126\u70b9\u653e\u5728\u5927\u591a\u533a\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n \u62a5\u544a\u540c\u65f6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u533a\u518573%\u7684\u5728\u804c\u8d2b\u7a77\u4eba\u58eb\u90fd\u662f\u79fb\u6c11\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e4b\u4e2d\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u662f\u6bcf4\u4eba\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c31\u67093\u4eba\u662f\u79fb\u6c11\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u5bc6\u897f\u6c99\u52a0\u3001\u70c8\u6cbb\u6587\u5c71\u548c\u4e07\u9526\u5e02\u5185\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d2b\u7a77\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u6bd4\u4f8b\u6b63\u6025\u901f\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5185\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5219\u6709\u5411\u4e1c\u79fb\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n \u8be5\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4f11\u65af\u6566(Sandy Houston)\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5c31\u4e1a\u5411\u6765\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u8131\u8d2b\u7684\u89e3\u836f\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u804c\u4eba\u58eb\u9677\u4e8e\u8d2b\u56f0\u4e4b\u5883\u786e\u662f\u5927\u591a\u533a\u5185\u4e00\u5e45\u51c4\u51c9\u7684\u56fe\u753b\u3002<\/p>\n \u62a5\u544a\u4ea6\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u9677\u4e8e\u8d2b\u7a77\u7684\u5728\u804c\u4eba\u58eb\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5c11\u7f3a\u4e4f\u826f\u597d\u6559\u80b2\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u670963%\u90fd\u662f\u5355\u8eab\uff0c\u5f53\u4e2d\u53c8\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e8b\u670d\u52a1\u6027\u884c\u4e1a\u548c\u9500\u552e\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u591a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u670944%\u672a\u6709\u81ea\u7f6e\u7269\u4e1a\uff0c\u800c\u4ee4\u4eba\u5fe7\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u670963%\u662f\u4ecb\u4e4e18\u81f344\u5c81\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u661f\u5c9b\u65e5\u62a5\/\u5728\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5c31\u4e1a\u8d2b\u7a77\u4eba\u6570\u5927\u5e45\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u5496\u5561\u5e97\u7ed9\u5ba2\u4eba\u5012\u5496\u5561\u548c\u6e05\u6d17\u5395\u6240\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u5199\u5b57\u697c\u5927\u53a6\u548c\u5de5\u5382\u5f53\u4f4e\u85aa\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002 \u4e00\u4efd\u4ee5\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7edf\u8ba1\u5c40\u52b3\u5de5\u53ca\u5165\u606f\u6570\u636e\u4e3a\u4f9d\u5f52\u6240\u505a\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c2000\u5e74\u52302005\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u591a\u5e02\u5730\u533a\u5c31\u4e1a\u8d2b\u7a77\u4eba\u6570\u4e0a\u5347\u4e8642%\uff0c\u8fbe11.3\u4e07\u4eba\u3002 Metcalf\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u5468\u516d\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\u300a…
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