{"id":27657,"date":"2012-01-31T15:10:50","date_gmt":"2012-01-31T20:10:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=27657"},"modified":"2012-01-31T15:10:50","modified_gmt":"2012-01-31T20:10:50","slug":"20120131%e5%93%88%e7%8f%80%e6%8f%90%e4%ba%ba%e6%9d%83%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e5%b0%86%e5%8f%8d%e5%87%bb-%e6%80%bb%e7%90%86%e8%ae%bf%e5%8d%8e%e9%94%80%e7%9f%b3%e6%b2%b9%e7%9b%bc%e5%87%8f%e8%b4%b8%e6%98%93","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=27657","title":{"rendered":"20120131\/\u54c8\u73c0\u63d0\u4eba\u6743\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c06\u53cd\u51fb \u603b\u7406\u8bbf\u534e\u9500\u77f3\u6cb9\u76fc\u51cf\u8d38\u6613\u5dee"},"content":{"rendered":"

-\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u603b\u7406\u54c8\u73c0\u5c06\u4e8e2\u67087\u65e5\u8bbf\u4e2d
\n-\u54c8\u73c0\u63d0\u4eba\u6743\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c06\u53cd\u51fb
\n-\u54c8\u73c0\u5c06\u9996\u6b21\u8d74\u5e7f\u5dde\u6f14\u8bb2 \u534e\u88d4\u8bae\u5458\u4e2d\u4fa8\u4e3b\u5e2d\u968f\u56e2
\n-\u8bbf\u534e\u884c\u7a0b \u4f20\u4f1a\u5230\u5e7f\u5dde<\/p>\n

\n

\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u603b\u7406\u54c8\u73c0\u5c06\u4e8e2\u67087\u65e5\u8bbf\u4e2d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u65b0\u793e\u5317\u4eac31\u65e5\u7535\/\u4e2d\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u5218\u4e3a\u6c1131\u65e5\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u5e94\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u603b\u7406\u6e29\u5bb6\u5b9d\u9080\u8bf7\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u603b\u7406\u54c8\u73c0\u5c06\u4e8e2\u67087\u65e5\u81f311\u65e5\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdb\u884c\u6b63\u5f0f\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5218\u4e3a\u6c11\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u4e2d\u52a0\u5173\u7cfb\u5448\u73b0\u826f\u597d\u53d1\u5c55\u52bf\u5934\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u5728\u7ecf\u8d38\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u79d1\u6559\u6587\u536b\u3001\u53f8\u6cd5\u6267\u6cd5\u7b49\u5e7f\u6cdb\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e0e\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d6\u5f97\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u548c\u5730\u533a\u4e8b\u52a1\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u5bc6\u5207\u6c9f\u901a\u4e0e\u534f\u8c03\u3002\u4e2d\u52a0\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e9a\u592a\u5730\u533a\u91cd\u8981\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5728\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5404\u81ea\u53d1\u5c55\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ef4\u62a4\u5730\u533a\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u7e41\u8363\u65b9\u9762\u62e5\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5171\u540c\u5229\u76ca\u548c\u5e7f\u9614\u5408\u4f5c\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e2d\u65b9\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u89c6\u54c8\u73c0\u603b\u7406\u8bbf\u534e\uff0c\u613f\u540c\u52a0\u65b9\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6b64\u8bbf\u95ee\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u8fdb\u653f\u6cbb\u4e92\u4fe1\uff0c\u62d3\u5c55\u52a1\u5b9e\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e2d\u52a0\u6218\u7565\u4f19\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0d\u65ad\u6df1\u5165\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u63d0\u4eba\u6743\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c06\u53cd\u51fb<\/strong>
\n\u603b\u7406\u8bbf\u534e\u9500\u77f3\u6cb9\u76fc\u51cf\u8d38\u6613\u5dee<\/p>\n

\u660e\u62a5\/\u66fe\u7ecf\u4e24\u5ea6\u51fa\u4efb\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u9a7b\u5317\u4eac\u4f7f\u9986\u53c2\u8d5e\u7684\u5b89\u7701\u5e03\u6d1b\u514b\u5927\u5b66(Brock University)\u653f\u6cbb\u7cfb\u526f\u6559\u6388\u4f2f\u987f(Charles Burton)\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5bf9\u534e\u8d38\u6613\u9006\u5dee\u65e5\u8d8b\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u5c06\u662f\u54c8\u73c0\u603b\u7406\u7b2c2\u6b21\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8bae\u9898\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u626d\u8f6c\u8d38\u6613\u9006\u5dee\u3001\u6269\u5927\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5c06\u52a0\u56fd\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u8f93\u9001\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f2f\u987f\u66fe\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u7559\u5b66\uff0c\u4ed6\u57281991\u5e74\u81f31993\u5e74\u53ca1998\u5e74\u81f32000\u5e74\u671f\u95f4\u51fa\u4efb\u52a0\u56fd\u9a7b\u534e\u4f7f\u9986\u7684\u6587\u5316\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u53c2\u8d5e\uff0c\u73b0\u4efb\u5b89\u7701\u5e03\u6d1b\u514b\u5927\u5b66\u653f\u6cbb\u7cfb\u526f\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u52a0\u4e2d\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u662f\u5916\u4ea4\u5b98\u52a0\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u95ee\u9898\u4e13\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u54c8\u73c0\u603b\u7406\u5373\u5c06\u5728\u4e0b\u6708\u521d\u7387\u9886\u5927\u578b\u5546\u8d38\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u7b2c2\u6b21\u524d\u5f80\u4e2d\u56fd\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u4f2f\u987f\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u672c\u62a5\u4e13\u8bbf\u65f6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u8bbf\u534e\u4e4b\u884c\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8bae\u9898\u5c06\u6db5\u76d6\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5bf9\u534e\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u9006\u5dee\u3001\u300a\u6d77\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\u6743\u72b6\u51b5\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5728\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5bf9\u534e\u8d38\u6613\u9006\u5dee\u65e5\u8d8b\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u52a0\u4e2d\u4e24\u56fd\u8fdf\u8fdf\u672a\u80fd\u7b7e\u7f72\u300a\u6d77\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u8bae\u300b\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u5546\u4eba\u4e0d\u613f\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u6295\u8d44\uff1b\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u4e8e\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0d\u529b\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u5206\u6790\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5bf9\u4e8e\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u5de8\u5927\uff0c\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7b49\u653f\u5c40\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u6cd5\u5236\u5065\u5168\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f15\u8fdb\u77f3\u6cb9\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u518d\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u653f\u5c40\u4e0d\u7a33\u7684\u5229\u6bd4\u4e9a\u548c\u4f0a\u6717\u7b49\u77f3\u6cb9\u8f93\u51fa\u56fd\u3002\u5c06\u77f3\u6cb9\u4ece\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u8f93\u9001\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u662f\u626d\u8f6c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5bf9\u534e\u8d38\u6613\u9006\u5dee\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b7e\u6d77\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u8bae\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u4f4e<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u4f2f\u987f\u7684\u9884\u671f\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u5728\u662f\u6b21\u8bbf\u534e\u671f\u95f4\u5c06\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7b7e\u7f72\u300a\u6d77\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u5c31\u662f\u52a0\u4e2d\u4e24\u56fd\u5728\u78cb\u5546\u300a\u6d77\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5185\u5bb9\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u65b9\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4ed6\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u52a0\u4e2d\u4e24\u56fd\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u4e0a\u6709\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4e0b\u6709\u5bf9\u7b56\u201d\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u5728\u88ab\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u843d\u5b9e\u65f6\u4ecd\u7ecf\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u6709\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4f9d\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f2f\u987f\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u672c\u62a5\u8bbf\u95f4\u95ee\u65f6\u8fd8\u91cd\u70b9\u8c08\u53ca\u4e86\u4eba\u6743\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u9a7b\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5927\u4f7f\u7ae0\u5747\u8d5b\u4e0d\u4e45\u524d\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u52a0\u65b0\u793e\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\uff0c\u66fe\u6697\u793a\u54c8\u73c0\u603b\u7406\u4e0d\u8981\u91cd\u8e48\u8986\u8f99\uff0c\u6279\u8bc4\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\u6743\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u7ae0\u5747\u8d5b\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u6587\u5316\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u5236\u5ea6\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4e24\u56fd\u5bf9\u4e8b\u7269\u96be\u514d\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u8f6f\u786c\u4e24\u62db\u5e94\u5bf9\u4eba\u6743\u95ee\u9898<\/p>\n

\u4f2f\u987f\u8bf4\uff0c\u52a0\u4e2d\u4e24\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\u6743\u5bf9\u8bdd\u65e9\u57282005\u5e74\u540e\u5df2\u7ecf\u505c\u987f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5728\u8fc7\u5f80\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u5c31\u4eba\u6743\u95ee\u9898\u4f5c\u51fa\u56de\u5e94\u65f6\uff0c\u60ef\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4e24\u62db\u3002\u8f6f\u7684\u4e00\u62db\u5c31\u5982\u7ae0\u5747\u8d5b\u5927\u4f7f\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u52a0\u4e2d\u4e24\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u60c5\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u786c\u7684\u4e00\u62db\u5c31\u662f\u6566\u4fc3\u5916\u56fd\u4e0d\u8981\u5e72\u6d89\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u653f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u53c8\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4e9a\u592a\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u5728\u53bb\u5e7412\u6708\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u6c11\u610f\u8c03\u67e5\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u591a\u8fbe\u4e09\u5206\u4e8c\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6566\u4fc3\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u6539\u5584\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\u6743\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u5e94\u662f\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u8981\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u4e86\u89e3\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u7406\u5ff5\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\uff0c\u4f46\u54c8\u73c0\u603b\u7406\u5728\u8bbf\u534e\u671f\u95f4\u53d1\u8868\u516c\u5f00\u8bb2\u8bdd\u65f6\uff0c\u4ecd\u5c06\u63d0\u53ca\u4eba\u6743\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u5e2d\u80e1\u9526\u6d9b\u8fd1\u671f\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u8bb2\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e2d\u65b9\u5728\u5c31\u4eba\u6743\u95ee\u9898\u4f5c\u51fa\u56de\u5e94\u65f6\uff0c\u4f30\u8ba1\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7f04\u9ed8\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5c06\u4f7f\u51fa\u786c\u62db\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u6566\u4fc3\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4e0d\u8981\u5e72\u6d89\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u653f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u636e\u6089\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u603b\u7406\u5c06\u57282\u67086\u65e5\u542f\u7a0b\u5c55\u5f00\u8bbf\u534e\u4e4b\u884c\uff0c\u5728\u4e3a\u671f6\u5929\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u884c\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u3001\u91cd\u5e86\u548c\u5e7f\u5dde\u8fd93\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u77ed\u6682\u9017\u7559\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u5c06\u9996\u6b21\u8d74\u5e7f\u5dde\u6f14\u8bb2 \u534e\u88d4\u8bae\u5458\u4e2d\u4fa8\u4e3b\u5e2d\u968f\u56e2<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u660e\u62a5\/\u603b\u7406\u54c8\u73c0\u4e0b\u6708\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u884c\u7a0b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u62ab\u9732\uff0c\u521d\u6b65\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u8bbf\u95ee\u5317\u4eac\u3001\u91cd\u5e86\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e7f\u5dde\u7b49\u57ce\u5e02\u3002\u800c\u5351\u8bd7\u7701\u968f\u56e2\u51fa\u53d1\u7684\u540d\u5355\u4e5f\u521d\u6b65\u51fa\u7089\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u4e24\u4f4d\u534e\u88d4\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e2d\u4fa8\u4e3b\u5e2d\u9648\u4f1f\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4f4d\u77e5\u60c5\u8005\u900f\u9732\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u8fd9\u6b21\u8bbf\u534e\uff0c\u6682\u5b9a\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u5305\u62ec\u5317\u4eac\u3001\u91cd\u5e86\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e7f\u5dde\u3002\u6700\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u5728\u5e7f\u5dde\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u4e3b\u9898\u6f14\u8bb2\u3002\u800c\u8bbf\u95ee\u91cd\u5e86\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u672a\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u4e0d\u6392\u9664\u662f\u63a5\u6536\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d60\u9001\u4e88\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u5927\u718a\u732b\u3002\u54c8\u73c0\u4e0a\u6b21\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e2d\u56fd\u65f6\uff0c\u63a5\u89e6\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ebf\u57ce\u5e02\u5317\u4eac\u53ca\u4e0a\u6d77\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ebf\u57ce\u5e02\u5e7f\u5dde\u8fd8\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8e0f\u8db3\u3002\u4e0a\u6d77\u6682\u65f6\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u6392\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u5351\u8bd7\u7701\u968f\u56e2\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u4fa8\u9886\u4e5f\u6e10\u9732\u7aef\u502a\u3002\u4e2d\u4fa8\u4e92\u52a9\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u9648\u4f1f\u4e1a\u521a\u521a\u63a5\u5230\u9080\u8bf7\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u603b\u7406\u8bbf\u534e\u56e2\u7684\u4e00\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9648\u4f1f\u4e1a\u5468\u4e00\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u5728\u5468\u672b\u83b7\u5f97\u5217\u6cbb\u6587\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u517c\u8054\u90a6\u8006\u8001\u4e8b\u52a1\u56fd\u52a1\u90e8\u957f\u9ec4\u9648\u5c0f\u840d(Alice Wong)\u7684\u9080\u8bf7\uff0c\u5728\u4e0b\u6708\u968f\u540c\u603b\u7406\u54c8\u73c0\u8bbf\u534e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9648\u4f1f\u4e1a\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u9080\u8bf7\u8ba9\u4ed6\u6df1\u611f\u9f13\u821e\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u534e\u88d4\u793e\u7fa4\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\u3002\u9648\u4f1f\u4e1a\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u4fa8\u4e92\u52a9\u4f1a\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u53ca\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u653f\u5e9c\u5747\u7ef4\u6301\u53cb\u597d\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4e0a\u6b21\u54c8\u73c0\u8bbf\u534e\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4efb\u804c\u4e2d\u4fa8\u884c\u653f\u603b\u88c1\u7684\u9648\u5fd7\u52a8\u4fbf\u968f\u540c\u51fa\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u5351\u8bd7\u4e24\u4f4d\u534e\u88d4\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u5747\u4f1a\u540c\u884c\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u9ec4\u9648\u5c0f\u840d\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u5357\u533a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u6768\u8427\u6167\u4eea\u4e5f\u5c06\u968f\u540c\u603b\u7406\u8bbf\u534e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7406\u54c8\u73c0\u4e00\u884c\u5c06\u4e8e2\u67086\u65e5\u6b63\u5348\u7531\u6e25\u592a\u534e\u542f\u7a0b\u3002\u6682\u65f6\u884c\u7a0b\u5305\u62ec\u57282\u67089\u65e5\u65e9\u4e0a\u51fa\u5e2d\u52a0\u4e2d\u8d38\u6613\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u4e3e\u529e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e94\u5c4a\u4e2d\u52a0\u8d38\u6613\u5408\u4f5c\u8bba\u575b\u3002\u5c4a\u65f6\u5c06\u6709\u591a\u9879\u52a0\u3001\u4e2d\u8d38\u6613\u5408\u7ea6\u5728\u4f1a\u4e0a\u7b7e\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bbf\u534e\u884c\u7a0b \u4f20\u4f1a\u5230\u5e7f\u5dde<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u661f\u5c9b\u65e5\u62a5\u8bb0\u8005\u5f20\u6587\u6148\/\u603b\u7406\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u9ea6\u675c\u9ad8\uff08Andrew MacDougall\uff09\u5468\u4e00\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u603b\u7406\u54c8\u73c0\u4e0b\u6708\u521d\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u884c\u7a0b\u53ca\u968f\u884c\u4eba\u5458\u540d\u5355\uff0c\u4f1a\u5728\u672c\u5468\u4e94\u516c\u5e03\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u6709\u62a5\u9053\u6307\u5468\u4e00\u603b\u7406\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u4f1a\u516c\u5e03\u968f\u56e2\u6210\u5458\u540d\u5355\uff0c\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u9ea6\u675c\u9ad8\u6307\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u672c\u4eba\u4f1a\u5728\u5468\u4e94\u900f\u8fc7\u7535\u8bdd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5411\u5a92\u4f53\u516c\u5e03\u8be6\u7ec6\u540d\u5355\u53ca\u884c\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6d88\u606f\u6307\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u5c06\u51fa\u5e2d\u5317\u4eac\u52a0\u4e2d\u8d38\u6613\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u665a\u5bb4\uff0c\u4f30\u8ba1\u6700\u65e9\u5c06\u57282\u67086\u65e5\u4e0b\u5348\u542f\u7a0b\u524d\u5f80\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8054\u90a6\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316\u56fd\u4f1a\u79d8\u4e66\u6881\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u603b\u7406\u5728\u4eca\u5e741\u670811\u65e5\u63a5\u83b7\u4e2d\u56fd\u9a7b\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5927\u4f7f\u7ae0\u5747\u8d5b\u9080\u8bf7\u8bbf\u534e\uff0c\u5728\u884c\u653f\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4e0a\u76f8\u5f53\u7d27\u8feb\u3002\u9884\u8ba1\u4f1a\u8d70\u8bbf\u5317\u4eac\u3001\u5e7f\u5dde\u7b493\u81f34\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8981\u5148\u786e\u5b9a\u8fd9\u6b21\u884c\u7a0b\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u624d\u5b89\u6392\u966a\u540c\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9700\u8981\u8f83\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e9a\u4f2f\u8fbe\u5927\u5b66\uff08University of Alberta\uff09\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u59dc\u95fb\u7136\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4f30\u8ba1\u54c8\u73c0\u6b64\u884c\u4e00\u5b9a\u6210\u679c\u4e30\u7855\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u5965\u5df4\u9a6c\uff08Barack Obama\uff09\u4ee5\u73b0\u9636\u6bb5\u6ca1\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u53bb\u5b9a\u65ad\u57fa\u77f3\u8f93\u6cb9\u7ba1\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u8be5\u56fd\u5229\u76ca\u4e3a\u7531\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\u6279\u51c6\u8be5\u9879\u6d89\u53ca76\u4ebf\u5143\u7684\u8f93\u6cb9\u7ba1\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u3002\u8fd9\u4ee4\u52a0\u56fd\u80fd\u6e90\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u6253\u5f00\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e9a\u6d32\u5dff\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u59dc\u95fb\u7136\u4f30\u8ba1\u603b\u7406\u6b64\u6b21\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u80fd\u6e90\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u8bae\u9898\uff0c\u4e24\u56fd\u53ef\u671b\u6210\u4e3a\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u4e92\u5229\u53cc\u8d62\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

-\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u603b\u7406\u54c8\u73c0\u5c06\u4e8e2\u67087\u65e5\u8bbf\u4e2d -\u54c8\u73c0\u63d0\u4eba\u6743\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c06\u53cd\u51fb -\u54c8\u73c0\u5c06\u9996\u6b21\u8d74\u5e7f\u5dde\u6f14\u8bb2 \u534e\u88d4\u8bae\u5458\u4e2d\u4fa8\u4e3b\u5e2d\u968f\u56e2 -\u8bbf\u534e\u884c\u7a0b \u4f20\u4f1a\u5230\u5e7f\u5dde \u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u603b\u7406\u54c8\u73c0\u5c06\u4e8e2\u67087\u65e5\u8bbf\u4e2d \u4e2d\u65b0\u793e\u5317\u4eac31\u65e5\u7535\/\u4e2d\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u5218\u4e3a\u6c1131\u65e5\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u5e94\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u603b\u7406\u6e29\u5bb6\u5b9d\u9080\u8bf7\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u603b\u7406\u54c8\u73c0\u5c06\u4e8e2\u67087\u65e5\u81f311\u65e5\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdb\u884c\u6b63\u5f0f\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002 \u5218\u4e3a\u6c11…
Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[24,10],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27657"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=27657"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27657\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27658,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27657\/revisions\/27658"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=27657"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=27657"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=27657"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}