{"id":25779,"date":"2011-12-08T18:15:41","date_gmt":"2011-12-08T23:15:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=25779"},"modified":"2011-12-08T18:15:41","modified_gmt":"2011-12-08T23:15:41","slug":"20111208%e5%ad%a6%e5%8e%86%e6%8a%a5%e2%80%9c%e4%b8%ad%e5%85%b1%e5%85%9a%e6%a0%a1%e5%87%bd%e6%8e%88%e5%ad%a6%e6%a0%a1%e2%80%9d-%e4%b8%8d%e8%8e%b7%e6%89%bf%e8%ae%a4-%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7%e7%a7%bb%e6%b0%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=25779","title":{"rendered":"20111208\/\u5b66\u5386\u62a5\u201c\u4e2d\u5171\u515a\u6821\u51fd\u6388\u5b66\u6821\u201d \u4e0d\u83b7\u627f\u8ba4 \u7533\u8bf7\u79fb\u6c11\u88ab\u62d2"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u660e\u62a5\/\u4e00\u540d\u4e2d\u56fd\u6280\u672f\u79fb\u6c11\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u59bb\u5b50\u66fe\u5c31\u8bfb\u201c\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u515a\u6821\u51fd\u6388\u5b66\u6821\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5176\u4e13\u4e0a\u5b66\u5386\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u56e0\u6b64\u52a0\u5206\u800c\u5f97\u5230\u53ca\u683c\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u5206\u6570\u3002\u4f46\u79fb\u6c11\u5b98\u7ffb\u67e5\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u627f\u8ba4\u7684\u4e13\u4e0a\u5b66\u672f\u673a\u6784\u540d\u5355\uff0c\u53d1\u89c9\u8be5\u51fd\u6388\u5b66\u6821\u201c\u699c\u4e0a\u65e0\u540d\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u6700\u540e\u53ea\u5f97\u523065\u5206\uff0c\u5dee\u4e24\u5206\u624d\u8fbe\u5230\u53ca\u683c\u5206\u6570\uff0c\u4ee4\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u4e00\u5bb6\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u7533\u8bf7\u88ab\u62d2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u79fb\u6c11\u5f8b\u5e08\u674e\u514b\u4f26(Richard Kurland)\u79f0\uff0c\u6848\u4f8b\u8bf4\u660e\u52a0\u4e2d\u4e24\u56fd\u5728\u5b66\u5386\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u67e5\u8bc1\u4e0a\uff0c\u5df2\u6269\u5927\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u4e13\u4e0a\u5b66\u5386\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u5b98\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e0d\u5ba1\u67e5\u4fbf\u201c\u7167\u5355\u5168\u6536\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53cd\u6620\u52a0\u4e2d\u67e5\u8bc1\u5b66\u5386\u8d44\u6599\u6269\u5927\u5408\u4f5c<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u8054\u90a6\u6280\u672f\u79fb\u6c11\u8ba1\u5206\u6cd5\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u79fb\u6c11\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u7684\u914d\u5076\u82e5\u5177\u4e13\u4e0a\u5b66\u5386\uff0c\u53ef\u4e3a\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u5728\u201c\u9002\u5e94\u529b\u201d(adaptability)\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u4e0a\u52a0\u5206\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u9648\u6811(\u8bd1\u97f3\uff0cShu Chen)\u53bb\u5e748\u6708\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u63d0\u51fa\u7533\u8bf7\u65f6\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u59bb\u5b50\u7eaa\u8587\u8587(\u8bd1\u97f3\uff0cJi Weiwei)\u66fe\u57281995\u5e748\u6708\u81f31997\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u5c31\u8bfb\u201c\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u515a\u6821\u51fd\u6388\u5b66\u6821\u201d\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7eaa\u8587\u8587\u66fe\u63a5\u53d7\u4e13\u4e0a\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u201c\u8bc1\u636e\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u88ab\u79fb\u6c11\u5b98\u91c7\u7eb3\u3002\u9648\u6811\u66fe\u5165\u7980\u8054\u90a6\u6cd5\u9662\u4e0a\u8bc9\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u906d\u5230\u9a73\u56de\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u5b98\u4f26\u5c3c(Donald Reennie)\u5728\u4e0a\u67089\u65e5\u4f5c\u51fa\u7684\u5224\u51b3\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u5b98\u4f9d\u6cd5\u884c\u4e8b\uff0c\u800c\u6839\u636e\u300a\u79fb\u6c11\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u5b98\u5e76\u65e0\u8d23\u4efb\u53bb\u641c\u96c6\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u7684\u5b66\u5386\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u771f\u5047\uff0c\u53c8\u6216\u8005\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6240\u627f\u8ba4\u7684\u4e13\u4e0a\u5b66\u5386\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f26\u5c3c\u8bf4\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u5b98\u6307\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u5728\u7533\u8bf7\u65f6\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u77e5\u9053\u201c\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u515a\u6821\u51fd\u6388\u5b66\u6821\u201d\u4e0d\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u627f\u8ba4\u7684\u4e13\u4e0a\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u624d\u8865\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e2d\u56fd\u6dee\u6d77\u6559\u80b2\u5c40(Huaihai Bureau of Education)\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u7eaa\u8587\u8587\u66fe\u6ce8\u518c\u8be5\u51fd\u6388\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u4ece\u8bc1\u660e\u7eaa\u5177\u6709\u4e13\u4e0a\u5b66\u5386\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4f26\u5c3c\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u5b98\u51b3\u5b9a\u6b63\u786e\u65e0\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u5224\u51b3\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u9648\u6811\u4e0d\u6ee1\u79fb\u6c11\u5b98\u53ea\u4ece\u201c\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u515a\u6821\u51fd\u6388\u5b66\u6821\u201d\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u4e13\u4e0a\u5b66\u672f\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u5373\u5224\u5b9a\u8be5\u5b66\u5386\u65e0\u6548\uff0c\u5e76\u575a\u79f0\u8fd9\u6240\u51fd\u6388\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u201c\u5b66\u4f4d\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u6559\u80b2\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201d(\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ba1\u7406\u5168\u56fd\u4e13\u4e0a\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u673a\u6784)\u7684\u540d\u5355\u5185\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u662f\u4e3a\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u627f\u8ba4\u7684\u4e13\u4e0a\u9662\u6821\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u5b98\u5e76\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u9648\u6811\u5728\u7533\u8bf7\u65f6\uff0c\u6240\u9644\u4e0a\u6dee\u6d77\u6559\u80b2\u5c40\u7684\u8bc1\u660e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u5b98\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6dee\u6d77\u6559\u80b2\u5c40\u5e76\u975e\u7ba1\u7406\u4e13\u4e0a\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u8bc1\u660e\u66f4\u53ea\u8bc1\u660e\u7eaa\u66fe\u7ecf\u6ce8\u518c\uff0c\u4e5f\u672a\u63d0\u5230\u6bd5\u4e1a\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u5b98\u5b9e\u5728\u65e0\u6cd5\u91c7\u7eb3\uff0c\u6cd5\u5b98\u4e5f\u540c\u610f\u79fb\u6c11\u5b98\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u201c\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u515a\u6821\u51fd\u6388\u5b66\u6821\u201d\u7f51\u4e0a\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u8be5\u6821\u62db\u751f\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e2d\u56fd\u515a\u653f\u673a\u5173\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5355\u4f4d\u3001\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u7b49\u515a\u5458\u5e72\u90e8\uff0c\u53ef\u514d\u8bd5\u5165\u5b66\uff0c\u5f00\u8bbe\u7684\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5305\u62ec\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u7406\u5ff5\u53ca\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u515a\u6821\u51fd\u6388\u5b66\u5386\u4e0d\u83b7\u627f\u8ba4 \u4e2d\u56fd\u6280\u672f\u79fb\u6c11\u7533\u8bf7\u53f8\u6cd5\u8986\u6838\u88ab\u62d2<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u661f\u5c9b\u65e5\u62a5\/\u8054\u90a6\u6cd5\u9662\u4ee5\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u662f\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u5355\u4f4d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5b66\u5386\uff0c\u9a73\u56de\u4e2d\u56fd\u6280\u672f\u79fb\u6c11\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u9648\u66d9\uff08Shu Chen\uff0c\u8bd1\u97f3\uff09\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u7533\u8bf7\u88ab\u62d2\u53f8\u6cd5\u8986\u6838\u3002\u8be5\u5b97\u6848\u4ef6\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u6240\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u515a\u6821\u51fd\u6388\u5b66\u9662\u5b66\u5386\uff0c\u56e0\u4e0d\u83b7\u4e2d\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u5355\u4f4d\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e3a\u4e08\u592b\u591a\u83b7\u5f97\u52a0\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u5ead\u6587\u4ef6\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u9648\u66d9\uff08Shu Chen\uff0c\u8bd1\u97f3\uff09\u4e0e\u59bb\u5b50\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u513f\u5b50\uff0c\u57282010\u5e748\u67084\u65e5\uff0c\u5411\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u9a7b\u534e\u5927\u4f7f\u9986\u9012\u4ef6\uff0c\u7533\u8bf7\u79fb\u6c11\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u7b7e\u8bc1\u5b98\u57282010\u5e7410\u670813\u65e5\u62d2\u7edd\u4ed6\u7684\u6280\u672f\u79fb\u6c11\u7533\u8bf7\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u79ef\u5206\u4ec565\u5206\uff0c\u672a\u8fbe\u5230\u53ca\u683c\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6700\u4f4e67\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u540e\u9648\u66d9\u9664\u4e86\u53bb\u4fe1\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u9a7b\u534e\u5927\u4f7f\u9986\uff0c\u5e76\u7533\u8bf7\u53f8\u6cd5\u8986\u6838\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u59bb\u5b50\u66fe\u57281995\u5e748\u6708\u81f31997\u5e7412\u6708\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5c31\u8bfb\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u515a\u6821\u51fd\u6388\u5b66\u9662\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u9002\u5e94\u6027\uff08Adaptability\uff09\u9879\u76ee\u4e0a\u7167\u7406\u5e94\u8be5\u83b7\u5f974\u5206\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u96f6\u5206\uff0c\u82e5\u4ee5\u79ef\u520669\u5206\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u6280\u672f\u79fb\u6c11\u7533\u8bf7\u8d44\u683c\u3002
\n\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u8ddf\u968f\u4e2d\u65b9\u6807\u51c6<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8054\u90a6\u6cd5\u9662\u6cd5\u5b98\u5728\u88c1\u51b3\u4e66\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u9648\u66d9\u66fe\u57282010\u5e747\u670819\u65e5\u53bb\u4fe1\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u9a7b\u534e\u5927\u4f7f\u9986\uff0c\u627f\u8ba4\u4e2d\u592e\u515a\u6821\u51fd\u6388\u5b66\u9662\u867d\u7136\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u515a\u5458\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u5458\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5927\u4e13\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u6559\u80b2\u4f53\u5236\uff0c\u6545\u6b64\u9648\u66d9\u914d\u5076\u7684\u5b66\u5386\u4e0d\u83b7\u4e2d\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u5b66\u4f4d\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u6559\u80b2\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8ba4\u53ef\u3002\u800c\u4ed6\u6240\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u8868\u4e2d\u4e5f\u9644\u4e0a\u515a\u6821\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u6559\u80b2\u4f53\u5236\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8054\u90a6\u6cd5\u9662\u6cd5\u5b98\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u5df2\u5a5a\uff0c\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6ca1\u6709\u4eb2\u621a\uff0c\u4ee5\u524d\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5de5\u4f5c\u6216\u5b66\u4e60\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u66f4\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u6392\u5c31\u4e1a\uff0c\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u79ef\u5206\u7ed9\u4e88\u96f6\u5206\u5e76\u65e0\u4e0d\u5f53\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u79fb\u6c11\u6559\u80b2\u8d44\u683c\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u4e00\u5411\u4f9d\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u5b66\u4f4d\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u6559\u80b2\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u65e2\u7136\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u914d\u5076\u5c31\u8bfb\u7684\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u515a\u6821\u51fd\u6388\u5b66\u9662\u5b66\u5386\uff0c\u4e0d\u83b7\u4e2d\u65b9\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u5b98\u5458\u5bf9\u6b64\u5e76\u65e0\u51b3\u5b9a\u6743\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\u9648\u66d9\u7684\u6280\u672f\u79fb\u6c11\u7533\u8bf7\u5e76\u65e0\u4e0d\u59a5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u4eca\u5e7411\u67089\u65e5\u4f5c\u51fa\u88c1\u51b3\uff0c\u9a73\u56de\u9648\u66d9\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u8986\u6838\u7533\u8bf7\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u660e\u62a5\/\u4e00\u540d\u4e2d\u56fd\u6280\u672f\u79fb\u6c11\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u59bb\u5b50\u66fe\u5c31\u8bfb\u201c\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u515a\u6821\u51fd\u6388\u5b66\u6821\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5176\u4e13\u4e0a\u5b66\u5386\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u56e0\u6b64\u52a0\u5206\u800c\u5f97\u5230\u53ca\u683c\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u5206\u6570\u3002\u4f46\u79fb\u6c11\u5b98\u7ffb\u67e5\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u627f\u8ba4\u7684\u4e13\u4e0a\u5b66\u672f\u673a\u6784\u540d\u5355\uff0c\u53d1\u89c9\u8be5\u51fd\u6388\u5b66\u6821\u201c\u699c\u4e0a\u65e0\u540d\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u6700\u540e\u53ea\u5f97\u523065\u5206\uff0c\u5dee\u4e24\u5206\u624d\u8fbe\u5230\u53ca\u683c\u5206\u6570\uff0c\u4ee4\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u4e00\u5bb6\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u7533\u8bf7\u88ab\u62d2\u3002 \u79fb\u6c11\u5f8b\u5e08\u674e\u514b\u4f26(Richard…
Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[10],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25779"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=25779"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25779\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25780,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25779\/revisions\/25780"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=25779"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=25779"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=25779"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}