{"id":25281,"date":"2011-11-23T14:16:02","date_gmt":"2011-11-23T19:16:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=25281"},"modified":"2011-11-23T14:53:29","modified_gmt":"2011-11-23T19:53:29","slug":"20111123%e4%bf%9d%e5%ae%88%e5%85%9a%e5%b1%a5%e8%af%ba%e6%8f%90%e6%b3%95%e6%a1%88-%e5%85%8d%e9%99%88%e6%97%ba%e4%ba%8b%e4%bb%b6%e9%87%8d%e6%bc%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=25281","title":{"rendered":"20111123\/\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5c65\u8bfa\u63d0\u6cd5\u6848 \u514d\u9648\u65fa\u4e8b\u4ef6\u91cd\u6f14"},"content":{"rendered":"

-\u4fdd\u62a4\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005 \u8054\u90a6\u91cd\u63d0\u8bae\u6848
\n-\u516c\u6c11\u4fdd\u62a4\u8d22\u4ea7\u53ef\u5408\u6cd5\u6349\u8d3c
\n-\u5546\u5e97\u9ad8\u4e70\u201c\u8131\u8eab\u201d \u4e0b\u6b21\u518d\u6765\u53ef\u5373\u6355
\n-\u300a\u91d1\u725b\u57ce\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u53ef\u671b\u5e74\u5e95\u901a\u8fc7
\n-\u9648\u65fa\uff1a\u4fee\u8ba2\u6848\u80fd\u4fdd\u969c\u5c0f\u5546\u6237\u8d22\u4ea7
\n-\u82e5\u542c\u53d6\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u610f\u89c1 \u90b9\u81f3\u8559\u6307\u6cd5\u6848\u4e24\u65e5\u5185\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7
\n-\u595a\u6cbb\u747e\uff1a\u5180\u6e25\u4eac\u5398\u6e05\u542b\u7cca\u5b57\u773c<\/p>\n

\n

\u4fdd\u62a4\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005 \u8054\u90a6\u91cd\u63d0\u8bae\u6848<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u52a0\u901a\u793e\u6e25\u592a\u534e22\u65e5\u7535\/\u8054\u90a6\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u91cd\u65b0\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e00\u9879\u6d89\u53ca\u4fee\u6539\u516c\u6c11\u81ea\u536b\u6743\u548c\u516c\u6c11\u902e\u6355\u6743\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u8bae\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8054\u90a6\u6cd5\u52a1\u90e8\u957f\u502a\u53ef\u68ee\uff08Rob Nicholson\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c\u5211\u4e8b\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u518d\u6ca6\u4e3a\u53f8\u6cd5\u5ba1\u5224\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e8c\u5ea6\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u884c\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5211\u6cd5\uff0c\u5bf9\u6c11\u4f17\u5982\u4f55\u884c\u4f7f\u516c\u6c11\u902e\u6355\u6743\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\uff0c\u5211\u6cd5\u76f8\u5173\u6761\u6b3e\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u5c0f\u5077\u6b63\u5728\u884c\u7a83\u65f6\uff0c\u6c11\u4f17\u624d\u80fd\u884c\u4f7f\u902e\u6355\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bae\u6848\u4e2d\u4fee\u6539\u540e\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5219\u5141\u8bb8\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u5408\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u8303\u56f4\u201d\u5185\u884c\u4f7f\u516c\u6c11\u902e\u6355\u6743\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\uff0c\u5546\u5e97\u4e1c\u4e3b\u6216\u96c7\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u76d7\u7a83\u53d1\u751f\u4e00\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u52a8\u624b\u6349\u8d3c\uff1b\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u65b0\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e5f\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u6c11\u4f17\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u8b66\u5458\u65e0\u6cd5\u884c\u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u804c\u8d23\u60c5\u5f62\u4e0b\u884c\u4f7f\u5176\u516c\u6c11\u902e\u6355\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8b66\u5bdf\u3001\u68c0\u63a7\u5b98\u548c\u6cd5\u5b98\u6307\u79f0\u73b0\u884c\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6761\u6b3e\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e0d\u660e\u6670\u548c\u592a\u590d\u6742\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u8bae\u6848\u4e5f\u5bf9\u5211\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u9632\u536b\u548c\u8d22\u4ea7\u4fdd\u62a4\u6761\u6b3e\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u4f7f\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u95e8\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u786e\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u5bf9\u81ea\u79f0\u5b9e\u65bd\u6b63\u5f53\u9632\u536b\u7684\u6c11\u4f17\u63d0\u51fa\u63a7\u7f6a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u52a1\u90e8\u957f\u56fd\u4f1a\u79d8\u4e66\u9ad8\u6cbd\u6069\uff08Robert Goguen\uff09\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8be5\u6cd5\u6848\u5e76\u975e\u4e0e\u5728\u4e00\u7ebf\u5bf9\u6297\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\u8b66\u5bdf\u6267\u6cd5\u6709\u6240\u62b5\u89e6\uff0c\u8b66\u65b9\u4ecd\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u62c5\u8d1f\u8d77\u7ef4\u6301\u793e\u4f1a\u6cbb\u5b89\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u8b66\u5bdf\u4ecd\u662f\u52a0\u56fd\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6267\u6cd5\u673a\u6784\u3002\u8be5\u6cd5\u6848\u7684\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u8ba4\u77e5\u8b66\u5bdf\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6240\u4e0d\u5728\uff0c\u6c11\u4f17\u5fc5\u987b\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u7d27\u6025\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\u6709\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u6211\u548c\u8d22\u4ea7\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u516c\u6c11\u4fdd\u62a4\u8d22\u4ea7\u53ef\u5408\u6cd5\u6349\u8d3c<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u660e\u62a5\/\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u8054\u90a6\u6267\u653f\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5c31\u591a\u5e02\u4e2d\u533a\u534e\u57e0\u91d1\u725b\u57ce\u8d85\u5e02\u4e1c\u4e3b\u9648\u65fa\u56e0\u6349\u8d3c\u800c\u53cd\u88ab\u68c0\u63a7\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u66fe\u4e8e\u53bb\u5e74\u5728\u56fd\u4f1a\u63d0\u51fa\u300a\u56fd\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u53ca\u81ea\u536b\u6cd5\u300b(Citizen’s Arrest and Self-Defence Act)\u8bae\u6848\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u53bb\u5e74\u8981\u4e3e\u884c\u5927\u9009\u800c\u80ce\u6b7b\u8179\u4e2d\u3002\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u957f\u502a\u53ef\u68ee(Rob Nicholson)\u6628\u5929\u518d\u6b21\u63d0\u51fa\u8be5\u8bae\u6848\uff0c\u82e5\u7136\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u65e5\u540e\u82e5\u5e97\u4e3b\u3001\u5c4b\u4e3b\u53ca\u83b7\u6388\u6743\u7684\u4fdd\u5b89\u5458\u89c1\u5230\u6709\u5c0f\u5077\u5077\u7a83\u5546\u54c1\u6216\u5165\u5c4b\u5077\u7a83\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u5355\u53ef\u5f53\u573a\u81ea\u884c\u6349\u8d3c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53ef\u4e8e\u7a0d\u540e\u5408\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5c06\u518d\u5ea6\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u7591\u72af\u5408\u6cd5\u62d8\u6355\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u65f6\u6cd5\u4f8b\u5219\u9650\u5236\u53ea\u80fd\u4e8e\u89c1\u5230\u5077\u7a83\u65f6\u5f53\u573a\u6349\u8d3c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6628\u5929\u7684\u63d0\u6848\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u62d8\u6355\u7591\u72af\u4ecd\u662f\u8b66\u65b9\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u4e8e\u8b66\u65b9\u672a\u80fd\u53ca\u65f6\u5230\u573a\u65f6\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u624d\u53ef\u81ea\u884c\u62d8\u6355\u5acc\u72af\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u957f\u502a\u53ef\u68ee\u8bf4\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u4f1a\u5c3d\u529b\u5c06\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u7f6a\u72af\u7ef3\u4e4b\u4e8e\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u7f6a\u6848\u53d7\u5bb3\u4eba\u4e0d\u5e94 \u518d\u6210\u4e3a\u53f8\u6cd5\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u4eba\u3002\u4fee\u6539\u8be5\u9879\u5211\u4e8b\u6cd5\u4f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u8ba9\u56fd\u6c11\u611f\u5230\u53d7\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u518d\u6b21\u63d0\u51fa\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u4e3b\u89d2\u9648\u65fa\u611f\u5230\u9ad8\u5174\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6cd5\u6848\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5c0f\u5546\u6237\u4fdd\u62a4\u5176\u8d22\u4ea7\uff0c\u963b\u6b62\u597d\u50cf\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u4ed6\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u518d\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9648\u65fa\u4e8e2009\u5e745\u670823\u65e5\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u8d85\u5e02\u4e24\u540d\u804c\u5458\u88ab\u63a7\u5728\u767b\u6253\u58eb\u8857\u5939\u58eb\u5df4\u4e39\u62ff\u8def\u4e00\u5e26\uff0c\u5c06\u6349\u5230\u5077\u76c6\u683d\u7684\u5c0f\u5077\u7684\u624b\u3001\u811a\u6346\u7ed1\uff0c\u6263\u7559\u5728\u5176\u9001\u8d27\u8f66\u5185\u3002\u5176\u540e\u8b66\u65b9\u5230\u573a\uff0c\u63a7\u544a\u9648\u65fa3\u4eba\u7ed1\u67b6\u3001\u6697\u85cf\u6b66\u5668\u3001\u5f3a\u884c\u7981\u9522\u53ca\u88ad\u51fb\u4ed6\u4eba\u7f6a\u540d\u3002\u5176\u540e\u63a7\u65b9\u64a4\u95003\u4eba\u7ed1\u67b6\u53ca\u6697\u85cf\u6b66\u5668\u7f6a\u540d\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u53bb\u5e7410\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u6cd5\u5b98\u5224\u59043\u4eba\u201c\u8bc1\u4f9b\u672a\u80fd\u8bc1\u5b9e\u6709\u7f6a\u201d\uff0c\u64a4\u9500\u5bf93\u4eba\u7684\u88ad\u51fb\u4ed6\u4eba\u53ca\u5f3a\u884c\u7981\u9522\u7b49\u63a7\u7f6a\uff0c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u624d\u544a\u4e00\u6bb5\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f8b\u5e08\u595a\u6cbb\u747e\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4fee\u6539\u6cd5\u4f8b\uff0c\u8f83\u4e4b\u524d\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u80e1\u5e73\u85fb(Joe Volpe)\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u540c\u4e00\u7c7b\u578b\u79c1\u4eba\u6cd5\u6848\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u53ca\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5f39\u6027\u3002\u80e1\u5e73\u85fb\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u6cd5\u6848\u6307\u5f53\u5e97\u4e1c\u6216\u4e1a\u4e3b\u4e8e\u201c\u6709\u5408\u7406\u6839\u636e\u201d\u4e0b\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u5bf9\u65b9\u72af\u6848\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u81ea\u884c\u6349\u7591\u72af\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5979\u6307\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u5219\u58f0\u660e\u8981\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u81ea\u5df1\u53d1\u73b0\u5bf9\u65b9\u72af\u7f6a\u3002\u4ee5\u9648\u65fa\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u8be5\u6cd5\u6848\u58f0\u660e\u8981\u9648\u65fa\u81ea\u5df1\u89c1\u5230\u5c0f\u5077\u5077\u7a83\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u81ea\u884c\u62d8\u6355\u5c0f\u5077\u3002\u4f46\u82e5\u4ed6\u662f\u770b\u5230\u4fdd\u5b89\u5f55\u5f71\u5e26\u6216\u5e97\u5458\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\u8be5\u7537\u5b50\u66fe\u4e8e\u8be5\u5e97\u5077\u7a83\u65f6\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u4ed6\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6743\u53bb\u62d8\u6355\u8be5\u5c0f\u5077\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u8ff0\u662f\u6d89\u53ca\u4fee\u6539\u5211\u4e8b\u6cd5\u7b2c 494\u7ae0\uff0c\u4e5f\u58f0\u660e\u56fd\u6c11\u81ea\u884c\u62d8\u6355\u65f6\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fc7\u5206\u4f7f\u7528\u66b4\u529b\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u81ea\u884c\u62d8\u6355\u65f6\u4f1a\u6709\u80a2\u4f53\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u4f46\u7edd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u56fd\u6c11\u65e0\u63a5\u53d7\u62d8\u6355\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u5c5e\u5192\u9669\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u6545\u6700\u597d\u8fd8\u662f\u81f4\u7535\u62a5\u8b66\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u5f53\u56fd\u6c11\u76f8\u4fe1\u81ea\u5df1\u6216\u4ed6\u4eba\u9047\u5230\u5371\u9669\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u53ef\u51fa\u624b\u4f5c\u51fa\u81ea\u536b\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u73b0\u884c\u6cd5\u4f8b\u5219\u58f0\u660e\u8981\u89c6\u4e4e\u662f\u5426\u5bf9\u65b9\u5148\u52a8\u624b\u53ca\u6709\u5426\u4f01\u56fe\u7528\u81f4\u547d\u66b4\u529b\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u6c11\u4e5f\u53ef\u52a8\u624b\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u5df1\u8d22\u7269\u514d\u88ab\u62a2\u8d70\u3001\u635f\u6bc1\uff0c\u53ca\u52a8\u624b\u5bf9\u4ed8\u64c5\u95ef\u79c1\u4eba\u7269\u4e1a\u8005\u3002 \u4f7f\u7528\u81f4\u547d\u6b66\u529b\u81ea\u536b\u53ea\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6781\u4e0d\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u5df1\u6216\u4ed6\u4eba\u514d\u81f4\u6b7b\u6216\u4e25\u91cd\u53d7\u4f24\uff0c\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u8d22\u7269\u3002\u8be5\u9879\u6cd5\u4f8b\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4f5c\u51fa\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5546\u5e97\u9ad8\u4e70\u201c\u8131\u8eab\u201d \u4e0b\u6b21\u518d\u6765\u53ef\u5373\u6355<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u660e\u62a5\/\u8054\u90a6\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u957f\u502a\u53ef\u68ee\u6628\u65e5\u5ba3\u5e03\u91cd\u65b0\u5f15\u8fdb\u4fee\u8ba2\u6709\u5173\u516c\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u6743\u7684\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u60e0\u67f3\u7b2c\u9009\u533a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u517c\u8054\u90a6\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316\u56fd\u4f1a\u79d8\u4e66\u6881\u4e2d\u5fc3(\u56fe)\u6628\u65e5\u4ee3\u8868\u502a\u53ef\u68ee\u63a5\u53d7\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4fee\u8ba2\u6cd5\u6848\u53ef\u589e\u52a0\u201c\u751f\u610f\u4eba\u201d\u53ca\u53d7\u5bb3\u4eba\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u516c\u6c11\u5728\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e2a\u4eba\u8d22\u4ea7\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u62d8\u6355\u5acc\u72af\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6881\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u65e7\u6cd5\u6848\u5b9e\u5728\u8fc7\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5b58\u5728\u592a\u591a\u4e0d\u5e73\u8861\uff1b\u6cd5\u6848\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u751f\u610f\u4eba\u62d8\u6355\u5acc\u72af\uff0c\u4ee4\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u53d7\u4e0d\u5230\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\uff0c\u4eca\u6b21\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u8ba9\u751f\u610f\u4eba\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u53bb\u62d8\u6355\u8fdd\u6cd5\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5728\u72af\u4eba\u72af\u7f6a\u65f6\u624d\u80fd\u62d8\u6355\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u4ee5\u524d\u8981\u5f53\u72af\u4eba\u6b63\u5728\u72af\u7f6a\u65f6\u624d\u80fd\u591f\u62d8\u6355\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u5018\u82e5\u72af\u4eba\u65e0\u4ed8\u94b1\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u5373\u65f6\u902e\u6355\u4ed6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0b\u6b21\u8fdb\u6765\u65f6\u4f60\u90fd\u53ef\u5c06\u4ed6\u62d8\u6355\u3002\u201d\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\u201c\u5408\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u201d\u5e76\u65e0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e3e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u4f5c\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u6307\u4e09\u3001\u56db\u5e74\u6216\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6881\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4ea6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5c06\u8fdd\u6cd5\u8005\u62d8\u6355\u65f6\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u5206\u66b4\u529b\uff0c\u201c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4ed6\u56f0\u4f4f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u4eba\u4f53\u4f24\u5bb3\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u6b66\u5668\u201d\uff0c\u6781\u5176\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6709\ue2e5\u6050\u5413\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u88ab\u95ee\u5230\u600e\u6837\u624d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u201c\u8fc7\u5206\u66b4\u529b\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5219\u6307\u6b64\u7b49\u6848\u60c5\u7ec6\u8282\u5c06\u7531\u6cd5\u5b98\u5224\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u5c31\u8ba4\u4e3a\u53bb\u5e74\u9648\u65fa\u7528\u7ef3\u5b50\u4e0d\u7b97\u8fc7\u5206\uff0c\u201c\u50cf\u9648\u65fa\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u822c\u7528\u7ef3\u6346\u7ed1\u7591\u72af\uff0c\u6211\u4ee5\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u773c\u5149\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u89c9\u5f97\u662f\u8fc7\u5206\u66b4\u529b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6881\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8868\u793a\u4fee\u6b63\u6cd5\u6848\u73b0\u6b63\u7b49\u5019\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e09\u5927\u653f\u515a\u5df2\u6709\u5171\u8bc6\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u65b0\u6cd5\u8f83\u65e7\u6cd5\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u4ed6\u672c\u4eba\u5e0c\u671b\u65b0\u6cd5\u6848\u80fd\u4e8e\u4eca\u5e74\u4e4b\u5185\u901a\u8fc7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u62df\u5141\u5e97\u4e1c\u5408\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u6349\u8d3c \u300a\u91d1\u725b\u57ce\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u53ef\u671b\u5e74\u5e95\u901a\u8fc7<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u661f\u5c9b\u65e5\u62a5\/\u8054\u90a6\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u957f\u502a\u53ef\u68ee\uff08Rob Nicholson\uff09\u518d\u5ea6\u4e8e\u56fd\u4f1a\u63d0\u51fa\u4fd7\u79f0\u300a\u91d1\u725b\u57ce\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u7684\u300a\u516c\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u6743\u53ca\u81ea\u536b\u300b\u4fee\u8ba2\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u969c\u5e02\u6c11\u548c\u5c0f\u5546\u6237\u7684\u6743\u76ca\u3002\u8054\u90a6\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316\u56fd\u52a1\u79d8\u4e66\u6881\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6628\u5929\u4e0e\u4f20\u5a92\u8fdb\u884c\u7535\u8bdd\u4f1a\u8bae\u65f6\u900f\u9732\uff0c\u671f\u671b\u6cd5\u6848\u80fd\u5728\u4e0b\u6708\u56fd\u4f1a\u4f11\u4f1a\u524d\u83b7\u901a\u8fc7\u4e3a\u6b63\u5f0f\u6cd5\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u957f\u502a\u53ef\u68ee\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5211\u4e8b\u6848\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u73b0\u884c\u7684\u5211\u4e8b\u53f8\u6cd5\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0b\u518d\u5ea6\u6210\u4e3a\u53d7\u5bb3\u4eba\u3002\u73b0\u884c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5bf9\u516c\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u6743\u6709\u4e25\u683c\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u5211\u4e8b\u7f6a\u884c\u8fdb\u884c\u671f\u95f4\u5373\u65f6\u902e\u6355\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u7684\u4fee\u8ba2\u6cd5\u6848\u5efa\u8bae\u5e97\u94fa\u4e1c\u4e3b\u6216\u83b7\u6388\u6743\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5e97\u94fa\u804c\u5458\u53ef\u5728\u72af\u6848\u540e\u4e00\u6bb5\u5408\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5728\u8b66\u5458\u672a\u80fd\u6267\u884c\u804c\u52a1\u65f6\u884c\u4f7f\u516c\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9648\u65fa\u56e0\u6349\u8d3c\u53d8\u6210\u88ab\u544a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53d1\u751f\u540e\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u793e\u4f1a\u5c31\u516c\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u6743\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u9648\u65fa\u4e8e\u53bb\u5e7410\u6708\u88ab\u6cd5\u5ead\u5224\u5904\u65e0\u7f6a\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u603b\u7406\u4e8e2\u6708\u5ba3\u5e03\u63d0\u51fa\u4fee\u6539\u5211\u4e8b\u6cd5\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u516c\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u6743\uff0c3\u6708\u5728\u56fd\u4f1a\u4e8c\u8bfb\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u60df\u56e0\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u4fe1\u4efb\u4fe1\u4efb\u6295\u7968\u4e2d\u5012\u53f0\uff0c\u4ee4\u300a\u91d1\u725b\u57ce\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u672a\u53ca\u5b8c\u6210\u7acb\u6cd5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4fbf\u80ce\u6b7b\u8179\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u62cd\u677f\u4e00\u81f3\u4e24\u5468\u540e\u6267\u884c<\/p>\n

\u6881\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6628\u5348\u4e0e\u672c\u5730\u4f20\u5a92\u5c31\u300a\u516c\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u6743\u300b494\u53f7\u6cd5\u6848\u4fee\u8ba2\u6848\u8fdb\u884c\u7535\u8bdd\u4f1a\u8bae\u65f6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u957f\u502a\u53ef\u68ee\u516c\u5e03\u5c06\u5728\u56fd\u4f1a\u63a8\u51fa\u300a\u516c\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u6743\u300b494\u53f7\u6cd5\u6848\uff08\u4fee\u8ba2\uff09\uff0c\u52a1\u4f7f\u4fee\u8ba2\u6848\u80fd\u6b63\u5f0f\u6210\u4e3a\u6cd5\u4f8b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5c0f\u751f\u610f\u8005\u4eab\u6709\u5408\u7406\u53ca\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u5229\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4fdd\u62a4\u5e97\u94fa\u8d22\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6881\u4e2d\u5fc3\u91cd\u7533\u6b64\u9879\u4fee\u8ba2\u6cd5\u6848\u4e0e\u4ee5\u5f80\u300a\u516c\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u6743\u300b\u6cd5\u6848\u91cd\u70b9\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u5728\u4e8e\u5bb9\u8bb8\u5e97\u4e1c\u53ef\u5728\u5408\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e8e\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u5ea6\u66b4\u529b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u5e97\u94fa\u7269\u4e1a\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u884c\u4f7f\u516c\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u6743\uff0c\u5c06\u5c0f\u5077\u7ef3\u4e4b\u4e8e\u6cd5\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4ea4\u7531\u8b66\u65b9\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u62a5\u95ee\u5230\u201c\u5408\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u201d\u4e4b\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5e97\u4e1c\u53d1\u73b0\u94fa\u5185\u906d\u5c0f\u5077\u5149\u987e\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u4fdd\u5b89\u6444\u5f55\u5668\u62cd\u4e0b\u5c0f\u5077\u5bb9\u8c8c\u53ca\u72af\u6848\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u56e0\u67d0\u4e9b\u539f\u56e0\u5e97\u4e1c\u6ca1\u6709\u5373\u65f6\u5c06\u5176\u62d8\u6355\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u6848\u53d1\u540e\u4e00\u661f\u671f\uff0c\u6d89\u6848\u5c0f\u5077\u518d\u5ea6\u5230\u4e8b\u4e3b\u5e97\u5185\u6e9c\u8df6\uff0c\u5e97\u4e1c\u80fd\u5426\u5728\u6848\u53d1\u540e\u4e00\u5468\u5c06\u5176\u62d8\u6355\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6881\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5f62\u5bb9\u672a\u7ecf\u4fee\u8ba2\u7684\u300a\u516c\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u6743\u300b\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u5e97\u4e1c\u5fc5\u987b\u5373\u65f6\u7559\u4f4f\u9ad8\u4e70\u8005\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u5e97\u4e1c\u987b\u7b49\u5f85\u5c0f\u5077\u6b65\u51fa\u5e97\u5916\u624d\u5398\u5b9a\u5176\u6709\u5426\u76d7\u7a83\uff1b\u4f46\u5728\u6cd5\u6848\u4fee\u8ba2\u540e\u4ee5\u5176\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u82e5\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8ff0\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5e97\u4e1c\u6709\u4fdd\u5b89\u6444\u5f55\u786e\u5b9a\u6b64\u4eba\u4e3a\u9ad8\u4e70\u8005\uff0c\u201c\u4e00\u661f\u671f\u201d\u540e\u5728\u5e97\u4e1c\u7269\u4e1a\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u4e88\u4ee5\u9012\u6355\u5e94\u5c5e\u5408\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4f46\u6881\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5f3a\u8c03\u6709\u5173\u6cd5\u4f8b\u7ec6\u8282\u6216\u8bb8\u6709\u5f85\u6cd5\u5ead\u5224\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4fee\u8ba2\u6761\u6587\u4e2d\u8c08\u5230\u201c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u5ea6\u66b4\u529b\u201d\uff0c\u6881\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6307\u5e97\u4e1c\u4f7f\u7528\u67aa\u68b0\u6216\u5229\u5668\u653b\u51fb\u4ed6\u4eba\u662f\u4e0d\u83b7\u5bb9\u8bb8\uff0c\u4f46\u82e5\u5982\u9648\u65fa\u7684\u4e2a\u6848\uff0c\u4f17\u4eba\u5408\u529b\u5236\u670d\u9003\u8d70\u5c0f\u5077\uff0c\u4e0e\u5728\u53ef\u7406\u89e3\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7528\u7ef3\u9632\u6b62\u5c0f\u5077\u9003\u8d70\uff0c\u6881\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u5c5e\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u5236\u670d\u5c0f\u5077\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u9884\u671f494\u53f7\u300a\u516c\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u6743\u300b\u4fee\u8ba2\u6cd5\u6848\u53ef\u83b7\u56fd\u4f1a3\u5927\u515a\u8bae\u5458\u4e00\u81f4\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c3\u5927\u515a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u4ea6\u5df2\u5bf9\u6b64\u4fee\u8ba2\u6cd5\u6848\u6709\u5171\u8bc6\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u5982\u65e0\u610f\u5916\u4fee\u8ba2\u6cd5\u6848\u5c06\u83b7\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u62cd\u677f\u6210\u4e3a\u6b63\u5f0f\u6cd5\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e76\u4f1a\u5728\u62cd\u677f\u7ea6\u4e00\u81f3\u4e24\u661f\u671f\u540e\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9648\u65fa\uff1a\u4fee\u8ba2\u6848\u80fd\u4fdd\u969c\u5c0f\u5546\u6237\u8d22\u4ea7<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u661f\u5c9b\u65e5\u62a5\/\u5728\u201c\u6349\u8d3c\u53cd\u88ab\u63a7\u201d\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u88ab\u6298\u817e\u4e00\u5e74\u591a\u7684\u91d1\u725b\u57ce\u8d85\u5e02\u4e1c\u4e3b\u9648\u65fa\uff0c\u6628\u5348\u63a5\u53d7\u672c\u62a5\u8bbf\u95ee\u65f6\uff0c\u83b7\u6089\u6269\u5927\u5e97\u4e1c\u902e\u6355\u5c0f\u5077\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u79c1\u4eba\u8d22\u4ea7\u7684\u300a\u516c\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u6743\u300b\u4fee\u8ba2\u6cd5\u6848\u7acb\u6cd5\u53ef\u671f\u540e\u611f\u5230\u9ad8\u5174\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\u4fee\u8ba2\u6cd5\u6848\u4e2d\u6700\u4ee4\u5176\u6b23\u8d4f\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u6709\u5173\u5e97\u4e1c\u53ef\u5728\u201c\u5408\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u201d\u5185\u5bf9\u5c0f\u5077\u4e88\u4ee5\u902e\u6355\uff0c\u5bb9\u8bb8\u5e97\u4e1c\u5408\u7406\u4e0e\u5408\u6cd5\u5236\u670d\u5c0f\u5077\u7684\u63d0\u8bae\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee4\u5e97\u4e1c\u653e\u4e0b\u5236\u670d\u5c0f\u5077\u65f6\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5305\u88b1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7acb\u6cd5\u6709\u671f\u611f\u9ad8\u5174<\/p>\n

\u63d0\u51fa\u4fee\u8ba2\u539f\u6765\u300a\u516c\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u6743\u300b\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e2d\u533a\u534e\u57e0\u91d1\u725b\u57ce\u8d85\u5e02\u4e1c\u4e3b\u9648\u65fa\u56e0\u201c\u6349\u8d3c\u53cd\u88ab\u63a7\u201d\u4e8b\u4ef6\u884d\u751f\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u6545\u300a\u516c\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u6743\u300b\u4fee\u8ba2\u6cd5\u53c8\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u91d1\u725b\u57ce\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e3b\u89d2\u9648\u65fa\u5f62\u5bb9\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e24\u5e74\u591a\u6765\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u300a\u516c\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u6743\u300b\u4fee\u8ba2\u6cd5\u7acb\u6cd5\u6709\u671f\u611f\u5230\u9ad8\u5174\uff0c\u4ed6\u6df1\u4fe1\u4fee\u8ba2\u6cd5\u6848\u4e00\u65e6\u6210\u4e3a\u6b63\u5f0f\u6cd5\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c06\u66f4\u80fd\u4fdd\u969c\u5c0f\u5546\u6237\u8d22\u4ea7\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u4ee4\u88ab\u5c0f\u5077\u5149\u987e\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u5546\u6237\u53cd\u88ab\u6307\u63a7\u4e3a\u72af\u6848\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

\u95ee\u5230\u73b0\u65f6\u4e2d\u533a\u534e\u57e0\u9ad8\u4e70\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6709\u5426\u6539\u5584\u65f6\uff0c\u9648\u65fa\u8bf4\u9ad8\u4e70\u53ca\u5e97\u94fa\u76d7\u7a83\u4ecd\u7136\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u5176\u5e97\u94fa\u6709\u67d0\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u4f46\u636e\u4ed6\u6240\u77e5\u5176\u4f59\u5546\u94fa\u4e5f\u4e0d\u65f6\u88ab\u7a83\u8d3c\u5149\u987e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4e3e\u4f8b\u79f0\uff0c\u73b0\u65f6\u987e\u5ba2\u7528\u73af\u4fdd\u888b\u8d2d\u7269\uff0c\u6709\u5c0f\u5077\u7adf\u89c6\u5546\u94fa\u5982\u81ea\u5df1\u5bb6\u4e2d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e88\u53d6\u4e88\u643a\u5730\u5c06\u8d27\u7269\u653e\u5165\u73af\u4fdd\u888b\u5185\u65bd\u7136\u79bb\u5f00\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u65e0\u89c6\u5e97\u4e1c\u53ca\u5e97\u5458\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9648\u65fa\u76f8\u4fe1\u6cd5\u6848\u83b7\u901a\u8fc7\u6210\u4e3a\u6b63\u5f0f\u6cd5\u4f8b\u540e\uff0c\u5546\u6237\u9047\u5230\u88ab\u5c0f\u5077\u5149\u987e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5e76\u6b32\u4e88\u4ee5\u902e\u6355\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4e5f\u53ef\u653e\u4e0b\u5fc3\u7406\u5305\u88b1\uff0c\u5e97\u4e1c\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u201c\u5408\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u201d\u902e\u6355\u98df\u9ad3\u77e5\u5473\u7684\u5c0f\u5077\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c06\u53ef\u67d0\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4ee4\u5c0f\u5077\u4e0d\u6562\u4efb\u610f\u5984\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u82e5\u542c\u53d6\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u610f\u89c1 \u90b9\u81f3\u8559\u6307\u6cd5\u6848\u4e24\u65e5\u5185\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u661f\u5c9b\u65e5\u62a5\u7279\u7ea6\u8bb0\u8005\u6768\u5a49\u6587\u62a5\u9053\/\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u5468\u4e8c\u91cd\u65b0\u5f15\u5165\u5e02\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u6743\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u90b9\u81f3\u8559\uff08\u5982\u56fe\uff09\u6311\u6218\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5468\u4e09\u5c31\u8fdb\u884c\u4e8c\u8bfb\uff0c\u5e76\u58f0\u79f0\u82e5\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u80af\u542c\u53d6\u8be5\u515a\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e24\u65e5\u5185\u901a\u8fc7\u6cd5\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u6881\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5468\u4e8c\u63a5\u53d7A1\u4e2d\u6587\u7535\u53f0\u65f6\u4e8b\u8282\u76ee\u300aA1\u51fa\u51fb\u300b\u8bbf\u95ee\u65f6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5df2\u5c65\u884c\u5c3d\u5feb\u91cd\u65b0\u5f15\u5165\u6709\u5173\u6cd5\u6848\u7684\u7ade\u9009\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u80fd\u5426\u5c3d\u5feb\u901a\u8fc7\u6210\u4e3a\u6cd5\u4f8b\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u662f\u5426\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u82e5\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u540c\u610f\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u5feb\u901f\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u4f46\u82e5\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u518d\u8fa9\u8bba\uff0c\u82e5\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u5730\u5ef6\u957f\u8fa9\u8bba\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5c31\u4f1a\u7f29\u77ed\u8fa9\u8bba\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u4f1a\u6309\u6b63\u5e38\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u7acb\u6cd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6311\u6218\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u4eca\u8fdb\u884c\u4e8c\u8bfb<\/p>\n

\u90b9\u81f3\u8559\u66fe\u7ecf\u63d0\u51fa\u6709\u5173\u5e02\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u6743\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u5979\u5411\u8be5\u8282\u76ee\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u7684\u8bae\u5458\u5468\u4e8c\u5728\u56fd\u4f1a\u4e0b\u8bae\u9662\u8d28\u8be2\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u6279\u8bc4\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u4e0d\u5e94\u53cd\u5bf9\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u4ee4\u8be5\u515a\u89c9\u5f97\u6709\u70b9\u65e0\u8f9c\u3002\u5979\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5f53\u521d\u5f15\u5165\u6cd5\u6848\u65f6\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8981\u628a\u6cd5\u6848\u5206\u4e3a\u5e02\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u6743\u53ca\u81ea\u536b\u4e24\u90e8\u4efd\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4ecd\u7136\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8981\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5979\u53c8\u8bf4\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u82e5\u5e0c\u671b\u5c3d\u5feb\u5728\u5723\u8bde\u524d\u901a\u8fc7\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e24\u65e5\u5185\u505a\u5230\u3002\u201c\u660e\u5929\u82e5\u5b83\uff08\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\uff09\u8bf4\u80af\u5206\uff0c \u661f\u671f\u4e94\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u3002\u201d\u90b9\u81f3\u8559\u8bf4\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u628a\u6cd5\u6848\u4e00\u5f00\u4e3a\u4e8c\uff0c\u4ee4\u5230\u6cd5\u6848\u90a3\u4e48\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u8be5\u515a\u5f53\u7136\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4f46\u5979\u8bf4\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u672a\u5fc5\u4f1a\u62d6\u5ef6\u7acb\u6cd5\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u52c9\u5f3a\u53bb\u62d6\uff0c\u4f46\u65e2\u7136\u6cd5\u6848\u90a3\u4e48\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u6309\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u4f5c\u53bb\u7acb\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u4f1a\u4e0b\u8bae\u9662\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u6cd5\u6848\u5468\u4e8c\u5f15\u5165\u53ca\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u8bfb\u3002\u90b9\u81f3\u8559\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u8bfb\u540e\u8981\u4e8c\u8bfb\uff0c\u53ca\u8fdb\u5165\u4e0b\u8bae\u9662\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u4e09\u8bfb\u53ca\u4ea4\u7531\u4e0a\u8bae\u9662\u8868\u51b3\u901a\u8fc7\u3002\u5979\u8d28\u7591\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u5728\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u524d\uff0c\u628a\u6cd5\u6848\u8fdb\u884c\u4e8c\u8bfb\u3002\u5979\u8bf4\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u4e0a\u6b21\u5f15\u5165\u540c\u4e00\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u8bfb\u540e\uff0c\u62d6\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u624d\u8fdb\u884c\u4e8c\u8bfb\u3002\u5979\u6311\u6218\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\uff0c\u82e5\u771f\u7684\u60f3\u5c3d\u5feb\u901a\u8fc7\u6cd5\u6848\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u63d0\u4ea4\u56fd\u4f1a\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e8c\u8bfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5979\u53c8\u8bf4\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u8981\u89c6\u4e4e\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u4f55\u65f6\u628a\u6cd5\u6848\u4ea4\u7531\u4e0b\u8bae\u9662\u4e8c\u8bfb\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u770b\u8be5\u515a\u662f\u5426\u8981\u6c42\u628a\u6cd5\u6848\u5206\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u595a\u6cbb\u747e\uff1a\u5180\u6e25\u4eac\u5398\u6e05\u542b\u7cca\u5b57\u773c<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u661f\u5c9b\u65e5\u62a5\/\u4e00\u76f4\u534f\u52a9\u9648\u65fa\u4e2a\u6848\u7684\u595a\u6cbb\u747e\u5f8b\u5e08\u6628\u5929\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5bf9\u9648\u65fa\u7b49\u6bb7\u5b9e\u5c0f\u5546\u6237\u7b49\u7ec8\u6709\u6cd5\u4f8b\u4fdd\u62a4\u5176\u6743\u76ca\u611f\u5230\u5f00\u5fc3\u3002\u5979\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7531\u9648\u65fa\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5f00\u59cb\u81f3\u8054\u90a6\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u542c\u53d6\u534e\u4eba\u793e\u533a\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u5c31\u300a\u516c\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u6743\u300b\u4fee\u8ba2\u8bae\u6848\u7acb\u6cd5\uff0c\u5145\u4efd\u663e\u793a\u534e\u4eba\u793e\u533a\u56e2\u7ed3\u529b\u91cf\u662f\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5ffd\u89c6\uff0c\u534e\u4eba\u793e\u533a\u5e94\u4e3a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u6210\u529f\u611f\u5230\u9a84\u50b2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u595a\u6cbb\u747e\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u505a\u4e86\u5176\u8be5\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5b89\u7701\u7701\u5e9c\u4e5f\u5e94\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u53ca\u4f53\u8c05\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u300a\u516c\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u6743\u300b\u4fee\u8ba2\u7acb\u6cd5\uff1b\u5979\u5efa\u8bae\u5b89\u7701\u53f8\u6cd5\u5385\u5e94\u7ed9\u4e88\u68c0\u63a7\u5b98\u53ca\u6cd5\u5ead\u6e05\u6670\u6761\u6587\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e9b\u5949\u516c\u5b88\u6cd5\u5e02\u6c11\u4e3a\u4fdd\u536b\u4e2a\u4eba\u8d22\u7269\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e88\u652f\u6301\u4e0e\u4f53\u8c05\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u5c06\u53d7\u5bb3\u4eba\u53d8\u6210\u72af\u6848\u8005\u5904\u7406\uff1b\u5979\u53c8\u6307\u5176\u5b9e\u8b66\u65b9\u6b20\u9648\u65fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u8b66\u65b9\u5c06\u6765\u5904\u7406\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e88\u4ee5\u4f53\u8c05\u6001\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u595a\u6cbb\u747e\u5f8b\u5e08\u5e0c\u671b\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u300a\u516c\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u6743\u300b\u4fee\u8ba2\u7acb\u6cd5\u7684\u6700\u540e\u9636\u6bb5\u65f6\uff0c\u5398\u6e05\u6cd5\u6848\u4e2d\u90e8\u5206\u8f83\u542b\u7cca\u7684\u5b57\u773c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4f55\u8c13\u201c\u5408\u7406\u57fa\u7840\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u5c06\u6765\u6709\u5c0f\u5546\u6237\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u7ecf\u5386\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

-\u4fdd\u62a4\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005 \u8054\u90a6\u91cd\u63d0\u8bae\u6848 -\u516c\u6c11\u4fdd\u62a4\u8d22\u4ea7\u53ef\u5408\u6cd5\u6349\u8d3c -\u5546\u5e97\u9ad8\u4e70\u201c\u8131\u8eab\u201d \u4e0b\u6b21\u518d\u6765\u53ef\u5373\u6355 -\u300a\u91d1\u725b\u57ce\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u53ef\u671b\u5e74\u5e95\u901a\u8fc7 -\u9648\u65fa\uff1a\u4fee\u8ba2\u6848\u80fd\u4fdd\u969c\u5c0f\u5546\u6237\u8d22\u4ea7 -\u82e5\u542c\u53d6\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u610f\u89c1 \u90b9\u81f3\u8559\u6307\u6cd5\u6848\u4e24\u65e5\u5185\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7 -\u595a\u6cbb\u747e\uff1a\u5180\u6e25\u4eac\u5398\u6e05\u542b\u7cca\u5b57\u773c \u4fdd\u62a4\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005 \u8054\u90a6\u91cd\u63d0\u8bae\u6848 \u52a0\u901a\u793e\u6e25\u592a\u534e22\u65e5\u7535\/\u8054\u90a6\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u91cd\u65b0\u63d0\u4ea4…
Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[130,10],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25281"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=25281"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25281\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25301,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25281\/revisions\/25301"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=25281"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=25281"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=25281"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}