{"id":21911,"date":"2011-07-21T14:02:23","date_gmt":"2011-07-21T19:02:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=21911"},"modified":"2011-07-22T17:41:03","modified_gmt":"2011-07-22T22:41:03","slug":"20110721%e8%b5%96%e6%98%8c%e6%98%9f%e4%b8%a4%e9%81%ad%e9%87%8a%e8%80%8c%e4%b8%8d%e6%94%be-%e7%a7%bb%e6%b0%91%e9%83%a8%e4%b8%8a%e8%af%89%e6%88%90%e5%8a%9f%e9%98%bb%e6%ad%a2%e4%bf%9d%e9%87%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=21911","title":{"rendered":"20110721\/\u8d56\u660c\u661f\u4e24\u906d\u91ca\u800c\u4e0d\u653e \u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u4e0a\u8bc9\u6210\u529f\u963b\u6b62\u4fdd\u91ca"},"content":{"rendered":"

-\u8d56\u660c\u661f\u4e24\u906d\u91ca\u800c\u4e0d\u653e \u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u4e0a\u8bc9\u6210\u529f\u963b\u6b62\u4fdd\u91ca
\n-\u5ba1\u88c1\u59d4\u5458\u6307\u8d56\u6ca1\u8d23\u4efb\u5206\u8fa8\u5927\u5708\u5e2e
\n-\u6253\u4e0d\u901a\u7535\u8bdd\u4e0d\u51c6\u6d17\u6fa1 \u8d56\u660c\u661f\u4e0d\u6ee1\u76d1\u72f1\u5f85\u9047
\n-\u9762\u5bf9\u9063\u8fd4\u201c\u5927\u65e0\u754f\u201d \u82f1\u6587\u4f20\u5a92\u4f69\u670d
\n-\u8d56\u660c\u661f\u4fdd\u91ca\u4e00\u6ce2\u4e09\u6298
\n-\u8d56\u660c\u661f\u4ee3\u8fa9\u5f8b\u5e08\u4eca\u8d28\u7591\u4e2d\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u4fdd\u8bc1
\n-\u8d56\u660c\u661f\u6297\u9063\u8fd4 \u4eca\u5f00\u5ead\u542c\u8bc1
\n-\u8d56\u660c\u661f\u518d\u83b7\u4fdd\u91ca CBSA\u706b\u901f\u4e0a\u8bc9
\n-\u4fdd\u91ca\u6761\u4ef6 \u591a\u4e86\u5bb5\u7981\u3001\u7981\u89c1\u4ee4<\/p>\n

\n

\u8d56\u660c\u661f\u4e24\u906d\u91ca\u800c\u4e0d\u653e \u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u4e0a\u8bc9\u6210\u529f\u963b\u6b62\u4fdd\u91ca<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u660e\u62a5\/\u8d56\u660c\u661f\u6628\u65e5\u5728\u518d\u83b7\u79fb\u6c11\u53ca\u96be\u6c11\u5c40(IRB)\u540c\u610f\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u4e14\u4e00\u5ea6\u4ee5\u4e3a\u81ea\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8046\u8baf\u5730\u70b9\u5f53\u5ead\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u756a\u6298\u817e\u540e\uff0c\u8d56\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u518d\u56e0\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u706b\u901f\u5411\u8054\u90a6\u6cd5\u9662\u4e0a\u8bc9\u800c\u906d\u5230\u6682\u7f13\uff0c\u508d\u665a\u65f6\u5206\u83b7\u6cd5\u9662\u6279\u51c6\uff0c\u8d56\u660c\u661f\u56e0\u6b64\u4ecd\u5728\u7f81\u62bc\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u8d56\u5728\u672c\u67087\u65e5\u88ab\u902e\u6355\u540e\uff0c\u7b2c2\u6b21\u7684\u201c\u91ca\u800c\u4e0d\u653e\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d56\u6700\u65b0\u4e00\u6b21\u62d8\u7559\u8046\u8baf\u6628\u65e5\u5e94\u8be5\u7531\u8d56\u65b9\u9762\u63d0\u51fa\u7ed3\u6848\u9648\u8f9e\uff0c\u4f46\u5ba1\u88c1\u59d4\u5458\u4f26\u4f69\u5c14(Geoff Rempel)\u5728\u8046\u8baf\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5373\u5ba3\u5e03\u5df2\u4f5c\u6210\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u518d\u542c\u8d56\u5f8b\u5e08\u62c9\u68ee(Darryl Larson)\u7684\u53d1\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u6240\u6709?\u8c61\u5df2\u6307\u5411\u8d56\u660c\u661f\u4f1a\u88ab\u91ca\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u679c\u7136\uff0c\u4f26\u4f69\u5c14\u8bfb\u51fa\u5224\u51b3\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8d56\u5373\u4f7f\u4ecd\u6709\u8131\u9003\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u50cf2006\u5e74\u90a3\u6b21\u8d56\u9762\u4e34\u9063\u8fd4\u65f6\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u591a\u52a0\u5bb5\u7981\u7b49\u6761\u4ef6\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u4f4e\u8131\u9003\u673a\u4f1a\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f26\u4f69\u5c14\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u201c\u8d56\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u56de\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u5224\u6b7b\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u8650\u5f85\u7b49\u6bd4\u4e0a\u6b21\u66f4\u591a\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u4fdd\u8bc1\u201d\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u8d56\u8fd9\u6b21\u9063\u8fd4\u56de\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c06\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u5904\u5883\uff0c\u4f1a\u6bd4\u4e0a\u6b21\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u66f4\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u4f26\u4f69\u5c14\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5728\u73af\u5883\u6539\u53d8\u4e0b\uff0c\u201c\u8d56\u4f1a\u6bd4\u4e0a\u6b21\u66f4\u6709\u610f\u613f\u56de\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u4f1a\u8131\u9003\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e94\u6bd4\u4e0a\u6b21\u4f4e\u624d\u5bf9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f26\u4f69\u5c14\u91ca\u653e\u8d56\u7684\u5224\u51b3\uff0c\u5f53\u573a\u5f15\u8d77\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u3002\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u4ee3\u8868\u5a01\u5c14\u91d1\u68ee(Murray Wilkinson)\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u91ca\u653e\u8d56\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5b89\u6392\u8d56\u57287\u670825\u65e5\u9063\u8fd4\u524d\u5728\u5bb6\u62d8\u7981(house arrest)\uff0c\u7531\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u8fb9\u5883\u670d\u52a1\u5c40(CBSA)\u4eba\u5458\u76d1\u7ba1\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5176\u8131\u9003\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u8981\u4f26\u4f69\u5c14\u540c\u610f\u53d1\u51fa\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u8ba9CBSA\u5230\u8d56\u7684\u5bb6\u4e2d\u53ca\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e0a\u5bfb\u627e\u6709\u65e0\u8d56\u5df2\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u9003\u4ea1\u7528\u7684\u5047\u62a4\u7167\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4f26\u4f69\u5c14\u5fc3\u610f\u5df2\u51b3\uff0c\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u4efb\u4f55\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u7684\u63d0\u8bae\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u540c\u610f\u5f53\u5ead\u91ca\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d56\u7684\u5f8b\u5e08\u62c9\u68ee\u4e00\u5ea6\u5230\u8fb9\u5883\u670d\u52a1\u5c40\u4f4d\u4e8e\u8046\u8baf\u6240\u5728\u5927\u697c\u7684\u62d8\u7559\u623f\u95f4\uff0c\u4e0e\u8d56\u660c\u661f\u4f1a\u9762\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8d56\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u6b64\u88ab\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u5e76\u63a5\u53d7\u8bb0\u8005\u91c7\u8bbf\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u8fc7\u4e8620\u5206\u949f\u540e\uff0c\u62c9\u68ee\u88ab\u544a\u77e5\u8d56\u660c\u661f\u5fc5\u987b\u5230\u76d1\u72f1\u7b7e\u7f72\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u56de\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u5c31\u5728\u56da\u8f66\u8fd0\u9001\u8d56\u56de\u4f4d\u4e8e\u67ab\u6811\u5cad(Maple Ridge)\u83f2\u6c99\u5730\u533a\u60e9\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3(Fraser Regional Correction Centre)\u9014\u4e2d\uff0c\u8d56\u7684\u5f8b\u5e08\u5df2\u63a5\u83b7\u901a\u77e5\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u5df2\u5728\u4e0b\u53482\u65f6\u5411\u8054\u90a6\u6cd5\u9662\u63d0\u51fa\u4e0a\u8bc9\uff0c\u8d56\u7684\u83b7\u91ca\u4e5f\u88ab\u6682\u7f13\u3002\u800c\u8054\u90a6\u6cd5\u9662\u4e5f\u540c\u610f\u5728\u4e0b\u53485\u65f6\u53ec\u5f00\u8046\u8baf\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u6cd5\u9662\u63a5\u53d7\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u4e0a\u8bc9\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba9\u8d56\u660c\u661f\u4fdd\u91ca\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u4f26\u4f69\u5c14\u7684\u5224\u51b3\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8d56\u660c\u661f\u80fd\u591f\u83b7\u91ca\uff0c\u9664\u9075\u5b88\u4e4b\u524d\u5ba1\u88c1\u59d4\u5458\u91d1\u683c(Leeann King)\u8ba2\u51fa\u7684\u65e7\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0d\u53d8\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u63a5\u53d7\u5bb5\u7981\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u8d56\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u665a\u4e0a11\u65f6\u81f3\u4e0a\u53488\u65f6\u5916\u51fa\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0e\u9093\u7389\u8ba9(\u8bd1\u97f3\uff0cTang Yu Rang)\u3001\u51af\u56fd\u5bcc(\u8bd1\u97f3\uff0cFeng Gou Fu)\u53ca\u5434\u6bc5\u4e30(Wu Yi Feng\uff0c\u8bd1\u97f3)\u7b49\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u8046\u8baf\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u8b66\u65b9\u8bc1\u4eba\u63d0\u52303\u540d\u8b66\u65b9\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u201c\u5927\u5708\u5e2e\u201d\u6216\u662f\u4e0e\u201c\u5927\u5708\u5e2e\u201d\u6709\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u63a5\u89e6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u91d1\u683c\u4e0a\u5468\u540c\u610f\u91ca\u653e\u8d56\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u51c6\u4ed6\u4e0e\u4e01\u708e\u534e(\u8bd1\u97f3\uff0cTing Yan Wah)\u3001\u9ec4\u6653\u71d5\u53ca\u8c2d\u56fd\u5fe0\u7b49\u201c\u5927\u5708\u5e2e\u201d\u6216\u7f6a\u72af\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u540d\u5355\u52a0\u591a3\u4e2a\uff0c\u7b49\u4e8e\u67096\u4e2a\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u8d56\u7684\u4fdd\u91ca\u91d1\u90e8\u5206\u4ecd\u662f7\u4e07\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6bcf\u5468\u62a5\u5230\u4e00\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5ba1\u88c1\u59d4\u5458\u6307\u8d56\u6ca1\u8d23\u4efb\u5206\u8fa8\u5927\u5708\u5e2e<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u660e\u62a5\/\u8d56\u660c\u661f\u5411\u6765\u88ab\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u6307\u4e0e\u201c\u5927\u5708\u5e2e\u201d\u4eba\u7269\u8fc7\u5f80\u4ece\u5bc6\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u4f1a\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u8131\u9003\u800c\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u5c06\u8d56\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u4f46\u79fb\u6c11\u53ca\u96be\u6c11\u5c40\u5ba1\u88c1\u59d4\u5458\u4f26\u4f69\u5c14\u5374\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u8d5e\u540c\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8d56\u6709\u201c\u5206\u8fa8\u5e2e\u6d3e\u6210\u5458\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u53ca\u8d23\u4efb\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f26\u4f69\u5c14\u6628\u65e5\u4e00\u5ea6\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u9664\u975e\u8d56\u5207\u65ad\u6240\u6709\u5728\u4e9a\u88d4\u793e\u533a\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u622a\u65ad\u7ed3\u4ea4\u4e9a\u88d4\u5e2e\u6d3e\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u4f26\u4f69\u5c14\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8d56\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5148\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u7269\u4ea4\u8c08\u6216\u4e86\u89e3(if he does not communicate with them)\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4e86\u89e3\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u5e2e\u6d3e\u7684\u6210\u5458\uff1f\u201d<\/p>\n

\u4f26\u4f69\u5c14\u56e0\u6b64\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8d56\u660c\u661f\u65e0\u6cd5\u9760\u81ea\u5df1\u5206\u8fa8\u5e2e\u6d3e\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u591f\u7531\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u63d0\u4f9b\u540d\u5355\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u544a\u8bc9\u8d56\u660c\u661f\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u54ea\u4e9b\u4eba\u63a5\u89e6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f26\u4f69\u5c14\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u8981\u8d56\u81ea\u884c\u5206\u8fa8\u5e2e\u6d3e\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u5b9e\u5728\u592a\u5f3a\u4eba\u6240\u96be\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4fdd\u91ca\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5f88\u96be\u505a\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u6700\u540e\u4ed6\u4ecd\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u5c06\u8fd9\u6b21\u8046\u8baf\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u63d0\u5230\u4e0e\u8d56\u660c\u661f\u4ea4\u5f80\uff0c\u4e14\u662f\u201c\u5927\u5708\u5e2e\u201d\u6210\u5458\u6216\u4e0e\u5e2e\u6d3e\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u76843\u4e2a\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u5217\u4e3a\u8d56\u7684\u62d2\u7edd\u5f80\u6765\u540d\u5355\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6253\u4e0d\u901a\u7535\u8bdd\u4e0d\u51c6\u6d17\u6fa1 \u8d56\u660c\u661f\u4e0d\u6ee1\u76d1\u72f1\u5f85\u9047<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u660e\u62a5\/\u8d56\u660c\u661f\u88ab\u902e\u6355\u540e\u4e00\u76f4\u672a\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u7535\u8bdd\u5361\u4e0e\u670b\u53cb\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ed6\u6628\u65e5\u5411\u8bb0\u8005\u8bc9\u82e6\uff0c\u524d\u65e5\u665a\u95f4\u76d1\u72f1\u540c\u610f\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4e00\u5f20\u7535\u8bdd\u5361\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u8bd5\u8fc7\u5f88\u591a\u6b21\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u80fd\u591f\u63a5\u901a\uff0c\u4f46\u5747\u542c\u4e0d\u5230\u5bf9\u65b9\u7535\u8bdd\uff0c\u4ed6\u56e0\u6b64\u6000\u7591\u76d1\u72f1\u7ed9\u7684\u7535\u8bdd\u5361\u662f\u5047\u5361\u3002\u4ed6\u53c8\u8bf4\u5728\u72f1\u4e2d\u4e0d\u8bb8\u6d17\u6fa1\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u201c\u5e72\u6d17\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u81f3\u4e8e\u6362\u4e0a\u7684\u5e72\u51c0\u8863\u670d\uff0c\u8d56\u8bf4\u4e00\u6837\u662f\u7ea2\u8272\u56da\u8863\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u957f\u8896\u6216\u77ed\u8896\u3002\u3001<\/p>\n

\u9762\u5bf9\u9063\u8fd4\u201c\u5927\u65e0\u754f\u201d \u82f1\u6587\u4f20\u5a92\u4f69\u670d<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u8d56\u660c\u661f\u4fdd\u91ca\u4e00\u6ce2\u4e09\u6298<\/strong>
\n\u9063\u8fd4\u4e2d\u56fd\u8046\u8baf\u524d\u5915 \u8fb9\u5883\u5c40\u4e00\u518d\u51fa\u62db<\/p>\n

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CBC\u7535\u89c6\u65b0\u95fb\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u6cd5\u9662\u53ec\u5f00\u7279\u522b\u8046\u8baf\u540e\u7ef4\u6301\u539f\u5224\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8d56\u53ef\u79bb\u5f00\u6263\u62bc\u4ed6\u7684\u67ab\u6811\u5cad\u83f2\u6c99\u5730\u533a\u60e9\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3(Fraser Regional Correctional Centre)\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u4ecd\u987b\u9762\u5bf9\u5468\u56db\u7684\u9063\u8fd4\u8046\u8baf\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u5931\u8d25\u6781\u53ef\u80fd\u968f\u5373\u9063\u8fd4\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u6307\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4f19\u98df\u4ec5\u586b\u9971\u809a\u5b50<\/p>\n

\u8046\u8baf\u624d\u5f00\u59cb\uff0cIRB\u88c1\u5224\u5b98\u4f26\u4f69\u5c14\uff08Geoff Rempel\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fb9\u5883\u5c40\u6307\u8d56\u660c\u661f\u8fdd\u53cd\u4fdd\u91ca\u6761\u4f8b\u7684\u7406\u636e\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u8d56\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u5f8b\u5e08\u62c9\u68ee\uff08Darryl Larson\uff09\u4e0d\u7528\u4f5c\u7ed3\u6848\u9648\u8bcd\u3002\u4f26\u4f69\u5c14\u76f4\u63a5\u5ba3\u5e03\u8d56\u660c\u661f\u83b7\u5f97\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u65b0\u589e\u5bb5\u7981\u4ee4\uff0c\u7531\u665a\u4e0a11\u65f6\u81f3\u7fcc\u66688\u65f6\u7981\u6b62\u81ea\u5bd3\u6240\u5916\u51fa\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a5\u89e6\u65b0\u589e\u7684\u4e09\u540d\u201c\u5927\u5708\u5e2e\u201d\u4eba\u58eb\uff1b\u987b\u4ea4\u4ed87\u4e07\u52a0\u5143\u4fdd\u91ca\u91d1\uff0c\u800c\u6bcf\u5468\u56db\u5411\u8fb9\u5883\u5c40\u62a5\u5230\u7b49\u6761\u4ef6\u4ecd\u7136\u7ef4\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4f26\u4f69\u5c14\u8bf4\uff0c\u8d56\u660c\u661f\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u52a0\u56fd\u6d89\u5165\u4e00\u4e9b\u975e\u6cd5\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u6e29\u5e02\u8b66\u7279\u522b\u8c03\u67e5\u7ec4\u4e9a\u88d4\u5e2e\u6d3e\u63a2\u5458\u8d39\u5e0c\u5c14\uff08James Fisher\uff09\u6307\u8bc1\u4ed6\u4e3b\u6301\u975e\u6cd5\u8d4c\u573a\u53ca\u653e\u8d35\u5229\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8d56\u660c\u661f\u5e76\u6ca1\u88ab\u5211\u4e8b\u68c0\u63a7\u6216\u906d\u902e\u6355\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u80fd\u9063\u8fd4\u524d\u5915\u592a\u654f\u611f<\/p>\n

\u8fb9\u5883\u5c40\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u90e8\u7ecf\u7406\u5a01\u5c14\u91d1\u68ee\uff08Murray Wilkinson\uff09\u968f\u5373\u5f53\u5ead\u6297\u8fa9\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u8d56\u5468\u56db\u5c06\u9762\u5bf9\u8054\u90a6\u6cd5\u9662\u6682\u7f13\u9063\u8fd4\u7533\u8bf7\u4ee4\u88c1\u51b3\uff0c\u6700\u5feb\u4e24\u5929\u5c31\u88ab\u9063\u8fd4\u3002\u5a01\u5c14\u91d1\u68ee\u8981\u6c42\u628a\u83b7\u91ca\u6761\u4ef6\u6539\u4e3a\u6bcf\u5929\u4e0a\u53488\u65f6\u5230\u4e0b\u53484\u65f6\u5bb6\u4e2d\u8f6f\u7981\uff1b\u968f\u65f6\u53ef\u641c\u67e5\u4f4f\u5904\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u53ca\u624b\u673a\u901a\u8bdd\u8bb0\u5f55\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u5f97\u4f7f\u7528\u624b\u673a\uff0c\u4f46\u5168\u906d\u88c1\u5224\u5b98\u62d2\u7edd\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u62c9\u68ee\u5411\u5728\u573a\u8bb0\u8005\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8d56\u4f1a\u8fd4\u56de\u67ab\u6811\u5cad\u83f2\u6c99\u5730\u533a\u60e9\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u9886\u53d6\u4e2a\u4eba\u8863\u7269\u540e\u624d\u83b7\u91ca\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fb9\u5883\u5c40\u5411\u8054\u90a6\u6cd5\u9662\u4e0a\u8bc9<\/p>\n

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\n\u8fb9\u5883\u5c40\u4ee3\u8868\u5f8b\u5e08\u5e15\u514b\uff08Helen Park\uff09\u5c31\u544a\u8bc9\u52a0\u901a\u793e\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5728\u9063\u8fd4\u524d\u5915\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u5173\u952e\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u7ad9\u5728\u8fc5\u901f\u9063\u8fd4\u8d56\u5148\u751f\u7684\u6709\u5229\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u201d\u7ed3\u679c\u5728\u5468\u4e09\u9ec4\u660f\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u8d56\u660c\u661f\u7ec8\u4e8e\u53ef\u79bb\u5f00\u6263\u62bc\u4ed6\u7684\u60e9\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

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