{"id":19960,"date":"2011-04-27T11:44:16","date_gmt":"2011-04-27T16:44:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=19960"},"modified":"2011-04-27T11:44:16","modified_gmt":"2011-04-27T16:44:16","slug":"20110427%e6%96%b0%e6%b0%91%e4%b8%bb%e5%85%9a%e5%8f%af%e8%83%bd%e8%b5%a2100%e5%b8%ad-%e5%95%86%e7%95%8c%e6%9c%89%e9%a1%be%e8%99%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=19960","title":{"rendered":"20110427\/\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u53ef\u80fd\u8d62100\u5e2d \u5546\u754c\u6709\u987e\u8651"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u56db\u5927\u653f\u515a\u8bba\u52a0\u4e2d\u5173\u7cfb
\n\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u53ef\u80fd\u8d62100\u5e2d \u5546\u754c\u6709\u987e\u8651
\n\u5eff\u5e74\u6765\u9996\u6b21\u6c11\u671b\u5347\u81f3\u4e09\u6210 \u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7d27\u8ffd\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a
\n\u6797\u987f\u6307\u5baa\u6cd5\u8fa9\u8bba\u65e0\u8feb\u5207\u6027
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\n\u53f6\u793c\u5ead\u81ea\u5938\u52b3\u82e6\u5954\u6ce2 \u8d62\u56de\u79bb\u5fc3\u6d3e\u94c1\u7968
\n\u63d0\u524d\u6295\u7968\u4eba\u6570\u589e34.5%
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\n\u502a\u53ef\u68ee\u4fdd\u8bc1\u633a\u91d1\u725b\u57ce\u6cd5\u6848
\n\u7eff\u515a\u6c11\u8c03 \u6885\u4e3d\u838e\u80dc\u51fa
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\n\u76fc\u62c9\u9ad8\u6295\u7968\u7387\u81f330% \u653f\u56e2\u5401\u534e\u88d4\u4f20\u9500\u5f0f\u6295\u7968
\n\u674e\u5fb7\u529b\u9000\u9009\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u9009\u60c5\u9669
\n\u7231\u9759\u9601\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u8fa9\u8bba\u64e6\u706b\u82b1 \u8a79\u5609\u793c\u96be\u62db\u67b6<\/p>\n

\u660e\u62a5\u81f4\u51fd\u9080\u8bf7\u4ecb\u7ecd\u653f\u7eb2 \u56db\u5927\u653f\u515a\u8bba\u52a0\u4e2d\u5173\u7cfb<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u95ee\u9898\u4e00\uff1a\u5728\u9009\u4e3e\u6d88\u606f\u5360\u636e\u65b0\u95fb\u62a5\u9053\u4e3b\u8981\u7bc7\u5e45\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u53d1\u8868\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5b89\u5168\u53ca\u60c5\u62a5\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\u6cd5\u767b(Richard Fadden)\u8f9e\u804c\u3002\u534e\u88d4\u793e\u7fa4\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u4ecd\u7136\u89c9\u5f97\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u58f0\u8a89\u53d7\u5230\u4f24\u5bb3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u6ca1\u6709\u5706\u6ee1\u7ed3\u5c40\u3002\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u653f\u515a\u5728\u9009\u4e3e\u540e\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u8ffd\u7a76\u4e0b\u53bb\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u60c5\u6cbb\u673a\u5173\u4e0d\u5bb9\u653f\u6cbb\u5e72\u6270<\/p>\n

\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\uff1a\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u60c5\u62a5\u5c40\u6216\u662f\u7687\u5bb6\u9a91\u8b66\uff0c\u5747\u5c5e\u4e8e\u72ec\u7acb\u8fd0\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u53d7\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u653f\u515a\u7684\u64cd\u7eb5\uff0c\u53ca\u53d7\u5230\u653f\u6cbb\u8bae\u9898\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u3002\u6cd5\u767b\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u201c\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u66fe\u201d(in no way)\u201c\u4fae\u8fb1\u201d(insult)\u6216\u662f\u53bb\u201c\u8d28\u7591\u201d(question)\u534e\u88d4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5fe0\u8bda\u3002\u6cd5\u767b\u751a\u81f3\u4e5f\u672a\u660e\u6307\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4eba\u7269\u662f\u534e\u88d4\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u67d0\u4e00\u7279\u5b9a\u5c11\u6570\u65cf\u88d4\u3002\u6709\u653f\u515a\u6545\u610f\u4f3a\u673a\u7092\u4f5c\u6cd5\u767b\u8a00\u8bba\uff0c\u201c\u8fd9\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6076\u52a3\u3001\u4f4e\u7ea7\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5265\u524a\u201d(political exploitation)\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5141\u8bb8\u653f\u6cbb\u529b\u91cf\u5e72\u6270\u60c5\u6cbb\u673a\u5173\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u6307\u6cd5\u767b\u8a00\u8bba\u8fb1\u534e<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7531\u515a\uff1a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5b89\u5168\u60c5\u62a5\u5c40\u957f\u6cd5\u767b\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u6253\u51fb\u4e86\u534e\u88d4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u7684\u58f0\u8a89\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u8bdd\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u6839\u636e\u800c\u4e14\u5145\u6ee1\u4fae\u8fb1\u6027\u3002\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u5e94\u8be5\u5236\u6b62\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8a00\u8bba\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u6279\u51c6\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8a00\u8bba\u89c1\u62a5\u3002\u54c8\u73c0(Stephen Harper)\u5e94\u8be5\u5411\u534e\u88d4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u9053\u6b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u9a71\u6563\u4ed6\u4eec\u5934\u9876\u4e0a\u7684\u7591\u4e91\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u5c06\u8ddf\u8fdb\u8981\u6c42\u6cd5\u767b\u5f25\u8865<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\uff1a\u5728\u9009\u4e3e\u540e\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u8ddf\u8fdb\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bae\u9898\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u6cd5\u767b\u4f5c\u51fa\u5f25\u8865\u3002\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7684\u516c\u5171\u5b89\u5168\u8bc4\u8bba\u4eba\u6234\u4f1f\u601d(Don Davies)\u4e00\u76f4\u5173\u6ce8\u5e76\u4ecb\u5165\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bae\u9898\u3002\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6cd5\u767b\u6240\u4f5c\u51fa\u7684\u9ea6\u5361\u9521(McCarthy)\u5f0f\u6307\u63a7\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ee4\u5230\u672c\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u3001\u7701\u5185\u9601\u5385\u957f\u3001\u5e02\u7ea7\u653f\u6cbb\u4eba\u7269\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u534e\u88d4\u793e\u7fa4\u5bf9\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u5fe0\u8bda\u53d7\u5230\u8d28\u7591\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7eff\u515a\u4e0d\u80fd\u5bb9\u5fcd\u6076\u52a3\u5f71\u54cd\u5ef6\u7eed<\/p>\n

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\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u627f\u8bfa\u52a0\u901f\u9063\u8fd4\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/p>\n

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\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5141\u5168\u9762\u5408\u4f5c<\/p>\n

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\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u8d5e\u6210\u7b7e\u5f15\u6e21\u534f\u8bae<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\uff1a\u8d75\u5dcd\u6848\u7684\u7591\u51f6\u4e00\u76f4\u533f\u85cf\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u8d77\u8bc9\u9047\u5230\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u673a\u5236\u5f15\u6e21\u9003\u72af\u65f6\uff0c\u52a0\u4e2d\u4e24\u56fd\u9700\u8981\u7b7e\u8ba2\u5f15\u6e21\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u4e00\u76f4\u6ca1\u6709\u53d6\u5f97\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ee4\u516c\u4e49\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u4f38\u5f20\uff0c\u53d7\u5bb3\u4eba\u7684\u5bb6\u5c5e\u4e5f\u8981\u4ed8\u51fa\u60e8\u91cd\u4ee3\u4ef7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7eff\u515a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7b7e\u534f\u8bae\u4e2d\u52a0\u53cc\u8d62<\/p>\n

\u7eff\u515a\uff1a\u4f1a\u3002\u8fd9\u7b26\u5408\u4e24\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5229\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n

\u95ee\u9898\u4e09\uff1a\u867d\u7136\u52a0\u4e2d\u4e24\u56fd\u5728\u5bf9\u65b9\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e24\u56fd\u4ecd\u672a\u7b7e\u8ba2\u5916\u56fd\u6295\u8d44\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u8bae(Foreign Investment Promotion and Protection Agreement)\u3002\u5728\u65b0\u56fd\u4f1a\u6210\u7acb\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u653f\u515a\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u8ddf\u8fdb\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u8c08\u5224\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u76fc\u7b7e\u6295\u8d44\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u8bae<\/p>\n

\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\uff1a\u652f\u6301\u8c08\u5224\uff0c\u4e14\u5c3d\u901f\u7b7e\u7f72\u300a\u5916\u56fd\u6295\u8d44\u4fc3\u8fdb\u53ca\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u8bae\u300b\uff0c\u8fd9\u540c\u65f6\u662f2009\u5e74\u603b\u7406\u54c8\u73c0\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u5e2d\u80e1\u9526\u6d9b\u4f1a\u8c08\u83b7\u81f4\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u52a0\u4e2d\u4e24\u56fd\u5728\u300a\u5916\u56fd\u6295\u8d44\u4fc3\u8fdb\u53ca\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u7684\u8c08\u5224\u5df2\u53d6\u5f97\u76f8\u5f53\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5728\u8fde\u4efb\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u79c9\u6301\u63a8\u52a8\u300a\u6307\u5b9a\u65c5\u6e38\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u534f\u8bae\u300b(ADS)\uff0c\u53ca\u4fc3\u6210\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f00\u653e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u725b\u8089\u8fdb\u53e3\uff0c\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u300a\u5916\u56fd\u6295\u8d44\u4fc3\u8fdb\u53ca\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5021\u7b7e\u5168\u7403\u7f51\u7edc\u534f\u8bae<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7531\u515a\uff1a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5e94\u8be5\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b7e\u7f72\u201c\u5168\u7403\u7f51\u7edc\u534f\u8bae\u201d(Global Network Agreements)\uff0c\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u4e0e\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u3001\u98df\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u79fb\u6c11\u3001\u6587\u5316\u53ca\u65c5\u6e38\u4e0a\u5c55\u5f00\u5408\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u4f1a\u5229\u7528\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u534e\u88d4\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u65c5\u5c45\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u6240\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u4eba\u8109\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u52a0\u3001\u4e2d\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u652f\u6301\u516c\u5e73\u8d38\u6613\u534f\u8bae<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\uff1a\u652f\u6301\u52a0\u4e2d\u4e24\u56fd\u8ba2\u5b9a\u516c\u5e73\u8d38\u6613\u534f\u8bae(Fair Trade Agreement)\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8ba9\u516c\u4f17\u5f97\u5230\u5145\u5206\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u4ee4\u4e24\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5229\u76ca\u5f97\u5230\u786e\u7acb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7eff\u515a\u5bfb\u6c42\u65b0\u534f\u8bae\u4fdd\u8bc1\u516c\u5e73\u8d38\u6613<\/p>\n

\u7eff\u515a\uff1a\u4f1a\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5bfb\u6c42\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u516c\u5e73\u8d38\u6613(\u800c\u975e\u5f3a\u8feb\u53ca\u65e0\u8282\u5236\u7684\u8d38\u6613)\uff0c\u7ef4\u6301\u73af\u4fdd\u53ca\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5e95\u7ebf\uff0c\u597d\u8ba9\u5de5\u4eba\u53ca\u73af\u5883\u5747\u53d7\u5230\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u800c\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bbd\u677e\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u5de5\u4eba\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u6216\u662f\u5265\u524a\u6027\u7684\u5de5\u8d44\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u8d38\u6613\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u53ef\u80fd\u8d62100\u5e2d \u5546\u754c\u6709\u987e\u8651<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u52a0\u901a\u793e\/\u6700\u65b0\u7684Ekos\u6c11\u610f\u8c03\u67e5\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u53ef\u80fd\u8d62\u53d6100\u5e2d\u800c\u6267\u653f\uff0c\u6797\u987f\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u9886\u5bfc\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u540e\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u754c\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u770b\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6ee1\u5730\u53ef\u94f6\u884c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5e08\u6ce2\u7279\uff08Douglas Porter\uff09\u5728\u5468\u4e8c\u901a\u77e5\u5ba2\u6237\u8bf4\uff0c\u91d1\u878d\u754c\u591a\u534a\u5047\u8bbe5\u67082\u65e5\u4ee5\u540e\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u5927\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5bf9\u5e02\u573a\u4e0d\u53cb\u5584\u3002\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u6743\u529b\u6269\u5927\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4f01\u4e1a\u9886\u8896\u5e26\u6765\u7126\u8651\u3001\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u4f1a\u65e0\u6240\u9002\u4ece\u3002\u4ed6\u9884\u671f\u52a0\u5143\u6c47\u4ef7\u4e0b\u8dcc\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u662f\u77ed\u671f\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u503a\u5238\u5b73\u606f\u5219\u4e0a\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n

\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u9053\u660e\u94f6\u884c\u9996\u5e2d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5e08\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927\uff08Craig Alexander\uff09\u8865\u5145\u8bf4\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u5bf9\u6e25\u592a\u534e\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u591a\u534a\u6709\u8d1f\u9762\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7406\u7531\u662f\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u60c5\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f01\u4e1a\u754c\u7279\u522b\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u653f\u7eb2\u81ea\u6709\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u516c\u53f8\u7a0e\u4f1a\u56de\u5347\u523019.5%\uff0c\u6bd4\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u4e0b\u5e74\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u9ad84.5\u4e2a\u767e\u5206\u70b9\u3002\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u8fd8\u8981\u524a\u51cf\u5bf9\u6cb9\u7802\u4e1a\u768420\u4ebf\u5143\u8865\u8d34\u3001\u9650\u5b9a\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u5229\u7387\u53ea\u80fd\u6bd4\u4f18\u60e0\u5229\u7387\u9ad85\u5398\u3001\u7528\u4e0a\u9650\u53ca\u4ea4\u6613\u5236\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u6e29\u5ba4\u6548\u5e94\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5361\u52a0\u5229\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7a0e\u52a1\u653f\u7b56\u4e13\u5bb6\u660e\u5179\uff08Jack Mintz\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u6709\u4e24\u4ef6\u4ee4\u4eba\u62c5\u5fc3\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u662f\u5927\u5e45\u52a0\u7a0e\u53ca\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u4ed6\u7a0e\uff0c\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u897f\u90e8\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u53d7\u6700\u5927\u6253\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u660e\u5179\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u76f8\u4fe1\u63d0\u9ad8\u4f01\u4e1a\u7a0e\u53ef\u5e26\u6765\u6570\u4ee5\u4ebf\u8ba1\u516c\u5e11\u5e76\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u6797\u987f\u5c06\u9762\u5bf9\u8d22\u653f\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u4ed6\u6240\u5ba3\u5e03\u7684\u5835\u585e\u7a0e\u52a1\u6f0f\u6d1e\u53ca\u78b3\u4ea4\u6613\u5236\u5ea6\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u597d\u5904\u3002\u5e02\u573a\u4e0d\u6653\u5f97\u4ed6\u8981\u52a0\u7a0e\u5f25\u8865\u8d64\u5b57\u6216\u524a\u51cf\u5f00\u652f\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u7d27\u5f20\u3001\u4e0d\u5b89\u3002<\/p>\n

\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4eba\u5de5\u4f1a\u9996\u5e2d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5e08\u53f2\u5766\u798f\uff08Jim Stanford\uff09\u540c\u610f\u4f01\u4e1a\u754c\u4f1a\u62c5\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f46\u90a3\u662f\u987e\u8651\u81ea\u8eab\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u7b26\u4f01\u4e1a\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4f24\u5bb3\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53f2\u5766\u798f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6797\u987f\u505a\u603b\u7406\uff0c1\u52a0\u5143\u4ecd\u4f1a\u51511.05\u7f8e\u5143\u3001\u80a1\u5e02\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0a\u6da8\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7ecf\u5546\u65e2\u6709\u5229\u53c8\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u6bcf\u6876\u539f\u6cb9\u9ad8\u8fbe100\u7f8e\u5143\u65f6\uff0c\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8\u5c31\u4e0d\u4ecb\u610f\u53d6\u6d88\u8865\u8d34\u53ca\u5b9e\u65bd\u78b3\u4ea4\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5eff\u5e74\u6765\u9996\u6b21\u6c11\u671b\u5347\u81f3\u4e09\u6210 \u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7d27\u8ffd\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u661f\u5c9b\u65e5\u62a5\/\u6700\u65b0\u6c11\u8c03\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\u9009\u6c11\u201c\u597d\u50cf\u5730\u9707\u822c\u201d\u6539\u53d8\u610f\u5411\u4f7f\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u7387\u98d9\u81f3\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f4d\uff0c\u53ea\u8ddd\u79bb\u4e00\u76f4\u5c45\u9996\u4f4d\u7684\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a5\u70b9\uff0c\u4f7f\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u88ab\u629b\u79bb\u3002\u6c11\u8c03\u516c\u53f8\u5b89\u683c\u65af\u5217\u7279\uff08Angus Reid Public Opinion\uff09\u526f\u603b\u88c1\u7a46\u53ef\u5409\uff08Jaideep Mukerji\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u8ddd\u79bb\u6295\u7968\u65e5\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e00\u5468\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6797\u987f\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u652f\u6301\u7387\u4e3a\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u6765\u4ec5\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u683c\u65af\u5217\u7279\u4e0e\u300a\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u661f\u62a5\u300b\u548c\u300a\u6ee1\u5730\u53ef\u65b0\u95fb\u62a5\u300b\u5171\u540c\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6c11\u8c03\u663e\u793a\u54c8\u73c0\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u83b735%\u9009\u6c11\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u7d27\u968f\u5728\u540e\u7684\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u83b730%\u9009\u6c11\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u652f\u6301\u738722%\uff0c\u9b41\u4eba\u653f\u56e27%\uff0c\u7eff\u515a5%\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b89\u7701\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u4ee537%\u652f\u6301\u7387\u9886\u5148\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u4ee530%\u652f\u6301\u7387\u6392\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f4d\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u768427%\u652f\u6301\u7387\u4ec5\u843d\u540e\u81ea\u7531\u515a3\u70b9\u3002\u5728\u9b41\u7701\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u4ee538%\u652f\u6301\u7387\u5217\u524d\u8305\uff0c\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e00\u5411\u9886\u5148\u7684\u4e3b\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u653f\u515a\u9b41\u4eba\u653f\u56e2\uff1b\u6392\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f4d\u7684\u9b41\u4eba\u653f\u56e2\u652f\u630129%\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a16%\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a14%\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7a46\u53ef\u5409\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u662f\u9887\u4ee4\u4eba\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u610f\u5411\u8f6c\u79fb\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u653f\u515a\u5728\u7ade\u9009\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6c11\u671b\u98d9\u534711%\u662f\u6781\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u201d\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\u5927\u9009\u5c55\u5f00\u65f6\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7684\u5168\u56fd\u652f\u6301\u7387\u53ea\u670919%\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e74\u8f7b\u9009\u6c11\u7684\u52a8\u5411\u5c06\u51b3\u5b9a\u5927\u5c40\u3002\u5e74\u9f84\u4ecb\u4e4e18\u81f324\u5c81\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u9009\u6c11\u6700\u652f\u6301\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u5e74\u9f84\u7ec4\u522b\u7684\u9009\u6c11\u6295\u7968\u7387\u504f\u4f4e\u3002\u7a46\u53ef\u5409\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u770b\u770b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u5bdf\u89c9\u5230\u9887\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u5747\u8861\u6743\u529b\u8f6c\u79fb\uff0c\u90a3\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u53cd\u5bf9\u6d3e\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8f6c\u79fb\u3002\u73b0\u65f6\u638c\u63e1\u7740\u5747\u8861\u6743\u529b\u7684\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u5e74\u8f7b\u9009\u6c11\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4eec\uff08\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\uff09\u4e0d\u524d\u5f80\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u90a3\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u6682\u65f6\u7ebe\u7f13\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u7a46\u53ef\u5409\u6307\u51fa\u6c11\u8c03\u7ed3\u679c\u7edd\u4e0d\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u9886\u8896\u53f6\u793c\u5ead\u7684\u597d\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5927\u9009\u521d\u671f\u5927\u5bb6\u5bf9\u4ed6\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\u4ed6\u76ee\u7779\u7ade\u9009\u56e2\u961f\u201c\u6447\u6643\u7740\u201d\u3002\u7a46\u53ef\u5409\u540c\u65f6\u6307\u51fa\u6700\u65b0\u6c11\u8c03\u4ea6\u663e\u793a\u53f6\u793c\u5ead\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u652f\u6301\u7387\u4e5f\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u540d\u6c11\u8c03\u4e13\u5bb6\u7ee7\u7eed\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u5f62\u7684\u786e\u4ee4\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u6cae\u4e27\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u9887\u987a\u5229\uff0c\u7ade\u9009\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53c8\u6ca1\u6709\u72af\u91cd\u5927\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0e\u9009\u6c11\u8d77\u5171\u9e23\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u9009\u6c11\u5728\u4e2d\u95f4\u504f\u5de6\u7684\u5c42\u9762\u6478\u7d22\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u6210\u4e3a\u9002\u5408\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u7a46\u53ef\u5409\u8bf4\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u7684\u6c11\u671b\u53ea\u8f7b\u5fae\u4e0b\u8dcc\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa36%\u7684\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u6ee1\u610f\u54c8\u73c0\u53ca\u4ed6\u7684\u653f\u515a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u6240\u5f97\u7684\u652f\u6301\u5ea6\u80fd\u5426\u7ef4\u6301\u5230\u661f\u671f\u4e00\u7684\u5927\u9009\u65e5\uff0c\u800c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7684\u5192\u5347\u53c8\u5982\u4f55\u6f14\u5316\u6210\u5e2d\u4f4d\uff1f\u8fd9\u70b9\u8fc7\u53bb\u90fd\u662f\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7684\u5f0a\u75c5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u5927\u9009\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u5728\u7ade\u9009\u4e2d\u6bb5\u66fe\u6709\u6c11\u671b\u4e0a\u5347\u7684\u751c\u5934\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u6295\u7968\u65e5\u94e9\u7fbd\u800c\u5f52\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7a46\u53ef\u5409\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6c11\u671b\u51fa\u73b0\u8fd9\u79cd\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u8981\u81ea\u95ee\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u4e0e\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u662f\u5426\u8ba4\u771f\u7684\uff1f\u8fd8\u662f\u53ea\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u6297\u8bae\u800c\u8868\u793a\u652f\u6301\uff1f\u201d<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53d8\u5316\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u4e0d\u4f46\u6c11\u671b\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u652f\u6301\u5ea6\u4e5f\u5728\u5de9\u56fa\u4e2d\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6797\u987f\u9886\u5bfc\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u5df2\u67098\u5e74\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u53ea\u83b7\u9009\u6c11\u89c6\u4e3a\u53e6\u4e00\u7c7b\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u6797\u987f\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6c11\u8c03\u7ed3\u679c\u5e94\u8be5\u611f\u5230\u60ca\u8bb6\uff1b\u800c\u53f6\u793c\u5ead\u5219\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u53c2\u9009\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7a46\u53ef\u5409\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u9009\u6c11\u5bf9\u653f\u6cbb\u9636\u7ea7\u611f\u5230\u201c\u4e0d\u6ee1\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u9b41\u7701\u5c24\u5176\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff0c\u4ee4\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u6c11\u671b\u538b\u5012\u9b41\u4eba\u653f\u56e2\u3002\u6797\u987f\u4f3c\u4e4e\u56e0\u9009\u6c11\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\u800c\u53d7\u60e0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u5bc4\u671b\u9009\u6c11\u8e0a\u8dc3\u6295\u7968\u548c\u4e2d\u95f4\u504f\u5de6\u7684\u7968\u6e90\u5206\u88c2\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u516c\u5f00\u547c\u5401\u9009\u6c11\u8e0a\u8dc3\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u8ba9\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u7ec4\u6210\u5927\u591a\u6570\u653f\u515a\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u65b0\u6c11\u8c03\u53cd\u6620\u6295\u7968\u7ed3\u679c\u96be\u4ee5\u63e3\u6d4b\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u7f51\u4e0a\u6c11\u8c03\u5728\u5468\u4e00\u5468\u4e8c\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e862,041\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\uff0c\u8bef\u5dee\u7387\u662f2.2%\uff0c20\u6b21\u670919\u6b21\u5982\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u661f\u62a5<\/p>\n

\u6797\u987f\u6307\u5baa\u6cd5\u8fa9\u8bba\u65e0\u8feb\u5207\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u661f\u5c9b\u65e5\u62a5\/\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u9886\u8896\u6797\u987f\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u9664\u975e\u6709\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u91cd\u5f00\u5baa\u5236\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6797\u987f\u8eab\u5728\u6ee1\u5730\u53ef\uff0c\u6709\u8bb0\u8005\u5411\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4ed6\u56de\u7b54\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u95ee\u9898\u6ca1\u6709\u8feb\u5207\u6027\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5728\u672c\u6708\u521d\u7684\u6cd5\u8bed\u8fa9\u8bba\u4e2d\uff0c\u6797\u987f\u8bf4\u8fc7\u4f1a\u5982\u679c\u65f6\u673a\u9002\u5408\uff0c\u4f1a\u8003\u8651\u91cd\u5f00\u5baa\u5236\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u5468\u4e8c\u8fd9\u95ee\u9898\u518d\u88ab\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u6765\u65f6\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u53ca\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5747\u5373\u65f6\u6307\u8d23\u6797\u987f\u4f01\u56fe\u5c06\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f80\u540e\u9000\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u5468\u4e8c\u5728\u9b41\u7701\u7684Asbestos\u5e02\u5bf9\u8bb0\u8005\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u52a0\u56fd\u4eba\u4e0d\u613f\u89c1\u5230\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u90a3\u8981\u82b1\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a\u5baa\u6cd5\u4e89\u8bba\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u9886\u8896\u53f6\u793c\u5ead\u4e5f\u6307\u8d23\u6797\u987f\u4ee4\u56fd\u5bb6\u56e2\u7ed3\u529b\u91cf\u5927\u51cf\u3002\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u6c11\u8c03\u4e2d\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7684\u6c11\u671b\u6025\u901f\u5192\u5347\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u8981\u4e0e\u4e4b\u4e89\u593a\u56fd\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u515a\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u800c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5728\u9b41\u7701\u7684\u6c11\u671b\u4e5f\u8fdc\u8fdc\u843d\u540e\u4e8e\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53f6\u793c\u5ead\u5728\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u62c9\u7968\u65f6\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u95ee\u9898\u6ca1\u6709\u8feb\u5207\u6027\u3002\u8981\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fd9\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u50cf\u6311\u8d77\u4e89\u5435\u3001\u5c55\u5f00\u8fa9\u8bba\uff0c\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u5efa\u8bbe\u6027\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u5206\u88c2\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u4e00\u76f4\u85c9\u7740\u5728\u9b41\u7701\u8425\u9020\u80dc\u5229\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u62c9\u62e2\u9b41\u4eba\u653f\u56e2\u7684\u9009\u6c11\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8a00\u8bba\u662f\u6797\u987f\u4ece\u9b41\u7701\u5206\u79bb\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\u5957\u7528\u7684\u3002\u6797\u987f\u79f0\uff0c\u8981\u671d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6761\u4ef6\u8fc8\u8fdb\uff0c\u9700\u8981\uff1a\u54c8\u73c0\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0b\u53f0\u3001\u8ba9\u7701\u5185\u8bb2\u6cd5\u8bed\u7684\u516c\u52a1\u5458\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u6709\u6743\u4f7f\u7528\u6bcd\u8bed\u3001\u89c4\u5b9a\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u4ee5\u53cc\u8bed\u8fdb\u884c\u7b49\uff0c\u800c\u6700\u7ec8\u662f\u8981\u5c06\u9b41\u7701\u5f15\u51651982\u5e74\u7684\u5baa\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6797\u987f\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u672c\u7701\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u4eba\u53e3\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u7b7e\u5b57\u540c\u610f\u8fd9\u5baa\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u957f\u4e45\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002\u201d\u4f46\u4ed6\u4e5f\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u4f18\u5148\u8003\u8651\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6797\u987f\u5468\u4e8c\u5728\u6ee1\u5730\u53ef\u7535\u53f0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7535\u8bdd\u8282\u76ee\u4e2d\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u4f1a\u5c0a\u91cd\u5c31\u9b41\u7701\u4e3b\u6743\u5168\u6c11\u516c\u51b3\u7684\u6295\u7968\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u661f\u62a5<\/p>\n

\u672a\u5c31\u9b41\u7701\u5206\u79bb\u95ee\u9898\u8868\u6001 \u6797\u987f\u613f\u91cd\u5f00\u9b41\u7701\u5165\u5baa\u8c08\u5224<\/strong> <\/p>\n

(\u6e25\u592a\u534e26\u65e5\u52a0\u65b0\u793e\u7535)\u8054\u90a6\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u9886\u8896\u6797\u987f(Jack Layton)\u5468\u4e8c\u5168\u529b\u5728\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u7701\u62c9\u7968\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4ed6\u613f\u610f\u91cd\u5f00\u5baa\u6cd5\u8fa9\u8bba\uff0c\u7eb3\u5165\u9b41\u7701\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81f3\u4e8e\u5728\u9b41\u7701\u5206\u79bb\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\uff0c\u6797\u987f\u6ca1\u6709\u6e05\u695a\u8868\u660e\u6001\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6797\u987f\u57282004\u5e74\u7ade\u9009\u65f6\u8a93\u8a00\u5e9f\u9664\u300a\u6e05\u6670\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u8054\u90a6\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u5b83\u8ba2\u660e\u8c08\u5224\u9b41\u7701\u5206\u79bb\u8c08\u5224\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6b64\u6cd5\u89c4\u201c\u5bf9\u5021\u8bae\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u56e2\u7ed3\u6ca1\u6709\u597d\u5904\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u57282006\u5e74\u7ade\u9009\u65f6\u6539\u53d8\u4e3b\u610f\uff0c\u5ba3\u79f0\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5e9f\u9664\u300a\u6e05\u6670\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u76f4\u63a5\u8ddf\u968f\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u8ba2\u660e\u7684\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\u6797\u987f\u4e0d\u63d0\u300a\u6e05\u6670\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u53ea\u63d0\u820d\u5e03\u9c81\u514b\u5ba3\u8a00(Sherbrooke Declaration)\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a2006\u5e74\u91c7\u7eb3\u7684\u5ba3\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u820d\u5e03\u9c81\u514b\u5ba3\u8a00\u770b\u6765\u4e0e\u300a\u6e05\u6670\u6cd5\u300b\u6709\u6b63\u9762\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u5b83\u8bf4\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u7701\u5c45\u6c11\u6709\u6743\u81ea\u7531\u51b3\u5b9a\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u81ea\u51b3\u662f\u201c\u653f\u6cbb\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u95ee\u9898\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u5ba3\u8a00\u6ca1\u63d0\u300a\u6e05\u6670\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u627f\u8bfa\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\uff0c\u201c\u5728\u4e00\u5207\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0a\u201d\u5c0a\u91cd\u300a\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u516c\u51b3\u6cd5\u300b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u660e\u786e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u591a\u6570(50%\u52a01\u7968)\u5373\u53ef\u51b3\u5b9a\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u627f\u8ba4\u9b41\u7701\u7701\u8bae\u4f1a\u6709\u6743\u62df\u5b9a\u516c\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53f6\u793c\u5ead\u81ea\u5938\u52b3\u82e6\u5954\u6ce2 \u8d62\u56de\u79bb\u5fc3\u6d3e\u94c1\u7968<\/strong> <\/p>\n

(\u6e29\u54e5\u534e26\u65e5\u52a0\u65b0\u793e\u7535)\u8054\u90a6\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u9886\u8896\u53f6\u793c\u5ead(Michael Ignatieff)\u5468\u4e8c\u8bf4\uff0c\u515a\u90e8\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u756a\u79d8\u5bc6\u7684\u5730\u9762\u8fd0\u4f5c\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u79bb\u5fc3\u6d3e\u4f1a\u56de\u5de2\uff0c\u91cd\u8fd4\u5927\u7ea2\u8425\u5e10\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u6709\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff0c2008\u5e7480\u4e07\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u9009\u6c11\u4f1a\u57285\u67082\u65e5\u6295\u7968\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u544a\u8bc9\u8bb0\u8005\uff1a\u201c\u57fa\u5730\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u957f\u671f\u8fd0\u4f5c\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u5de9\u56fa\u90a3\u4e2a\u7968\u57fa\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u53f6\u793c\u5ead\u5938\u8d5e\u81ea\u5df1\u52b3\u82e6\u5954\u6ce2\uff0c\u8d62\u56de\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u524d\u9886\u8896\u72c4\u5b89(Stephane Dion)\u9886\u5bfc\u671f\u95f4\u4e0d\u6295\u7968\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\u534a\u5728\u5df4\u58eb\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u5e74\u534a\u51fa\u5e2d\u6c11\u4f17\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002\u4e00\u5207\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8d62\u56de\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u53d6\u56de\u7968\u57fa\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u90a3\u4e9b\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u94c1\u7968\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u83b7\u5f97\u5e9e\u5927\u57fa\u672c\u7968\uff0c\u56de\u5f52\u5927\u7ea2\u8425\u5e10\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u9009\u6c11\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5411\u6a59\u8272\u8425\u5e10\u5f20\u671b\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6c11\u610f\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u652f\u6301\u7387\u8d85\u8d8a\u81ea\u7531\u515a\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u7701\u3002\u5728\u9b41\u5317\u514b\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u4e3b\u8981\u5438\u8d70\u9b41\u4eba\u653f\u56e2\u652f\u6301\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u62e5\u8db8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u53f6\u793c\u5ead\u4e0d\u8c08\u6c11\u610f\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u4ed6\u575a\u79f0\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u5728\u6c11\u4f17\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e0e\u96c6\u4f1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u770b\u89c1\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u652f\u6301\u4ed6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53f6\u793c\u5ead\u91cd\u7533\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u4ed6\u7ec4\u7ec7\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f1a\u8ddf\u5176\u4ed6\u653f\u515a\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u4f46\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u4f1a\u62ff\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u5e2d\u4f4d\uff0c\u538b\u5012\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u95ee\u53f6\u793c\u5ead\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u6797\u987f\u6210\u4e3a\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u9886\u8896\uff0c\u4ed6\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u8fc7\u5982\u4f55\u4e0e\u6797\u987f\u5408\u4f5c\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u53f6\u793c\u5ead\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u8fc7\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u6211\u963f\u59e8\u58f0\u97f3\u4f4e\u6c89\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u5979\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u505a\u6211\u53d4\u53d4\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u201c\u6211\u8981\u8d62\u5f97\u8054\u90a6\u9009\u4e3e\uff0c\u4e00\u5982\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u7ecf\u5e38\u80dc\u5229\u7684\u8d62\u5f97\u9009\u6218\uff0c\u547c\u5401\u4eba\u4eec\u2018\u8d70\u4e2d\u95f4\u8def\u7ebf\u2019\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u4e0d\u8981\u5de6\u7ffc\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u8981\u53f3\u503e\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u540c\u60c5\u5fc3\u3001\u6539\u9769\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u8d70\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u8def\u7ebf\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u63d0\u524d\u6295\u7968\u4eba\u6570\u589e34.5%<\/strong> <\/p>\n

(\u6e25\u592a\u534e26\u65e5\u52a0\u65b0\u793e\u7535)\u9009\u6c11\u70ed\u70c8\u54cd\u5e94\u5468\u672b3\u5929\u63d0\u524d\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u6295\u7968\u4eba\u6570\u9aa4\u589e34.5%\u3002\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u9009\u4e3e\u4e8b\u52a1\u7f72\u8bf4\uff0c\u521d\u6b65\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u5b57\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5468\u4e94\u548c\u5468\u4e00\u662f\u5386\u6765\u6700\u591a\u4eba\u63d0\u524d\u6295\u7968\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u9ad81\u65e5\u8fbe83\u4e07\u4eba\u6295\u7968<\/p>\n

\u9009\u4e3e\u4e8b\u52a1\u7f72\u5f15\u8ff0\u521d\u6b65\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u6307\u5468\u4e94\u3001\u5468\u516d\u548c\u5468\u4e00\u63d0\u524d\u6295\u7968\u7684\u4eba\u6570\u7a0d\u5fae\u8d85\u8fc7200\u4e07\uff0c\u6bd42008\u5e74\u6295\u524d\u6295\u7968\u7684150\u4e07\u4eba\u591a34.5%\u3002\u5b83\u8bf4\uff0c67.6\u4e07\u4eba\u5468\u4e94\u6295\u7968\uff0c83.2\u4e07\u4eba\u5728\u5468\u4e00\u5c65\u884c\u9009\u6c11\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6e25\u592a\u534e\u7684\u5c3c\u6bd4\u6069-\u5361\u5c14\u987f(Nepean-Carleton)\u9009\u533a\u6295\u7968\u4eba\u6570\u6700\u591a\uff0c\u5171\u670916,988\u4eba\u6295\u7968\u3002\u603b\u7406\u54c8\u73c0\u7684\u56fd\u4f1a\u79d8\u4e66\u6ea5\u793c\u745e(Piere Poilevre)2004\u5e74\u8d62\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9009\u533a\u7684\u8bae\u5e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eca\u5e74\u5bfb\u6c42\u7b2c4\u4e2a\u4efb\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300a\u9009\u4e3e\u6cd5\u300b(Elections Act)\u6307\u5b9a3\u5929\u6295\u524d\u6295\u7968\u65e5\uff0c\u9009\u6c11\u53ef\u5728\u9009\u4e3e\u524d\u7b2c10\u5929\u3001\u7b2c9\u5929\u548c\u7b2c7\u5929\u6295\u7968\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u66f4\u591a\u4eba\u6295\u524d\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u5728\u90a33\u5929\u4f11\u5047\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u653f\u5e9c\u4e24\u6b21\u63d0\u51fa\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u589e\u52a0\u63d0\u524d\u6295\u7968\u65e5\u4e24\u5929\uff0c\u8ba9\u9009\u6c11\u5728\u9009\u4e3e\u65e5\u524d\u4e24\u4e2a\u5468\u65e5\u6295\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u8be5\u9879\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u5728\u6295\u7968\u65e5\u524d\u7684\u661f\u671f\u65e5\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u6240\u6709\u6295\u7968\u7ad9\u90fd\u4f1a\u5f00\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540e\u6765\u54c8\u73c0\u5ba3\u5e03\u5927\u9009\uff0c\u6cd5\u6848\u80ce\u6b7b\u8179\u4e2d\u3002\u8d1f\u8d23\u6c11\u4e3b\u6539\u9769\u7684\u56fd\u52a1\u90e8\u957f\u5085\u78ca\u624d(Steven Fletcher)\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u518d\u5ea6\u5f53\u9009\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u91cd\u63d0\u6cd5\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u957f\u5bc6\u5e02\u8f85\u9009\u5f00\u671f\u7968 \u4f18\u5148\u5f15\u8fdb\u516c\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u6743\u53cd\u6bd2\u54c1\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u661f\u5c9b\u65e5\u62a5\/\u8054\u90a6\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u957f\u517c\u68c0\u5bdf\u603b\u957f\u502a\u53ef\u68ee(Rob Nicholson)\u6628\u5929\u524d\u5f80\u5bc6\u897f\u6c99\u52a0\u5e02\uff0c\u4e3a\u7ade\u9009\u8fde\u4efb\u7684\u5bc6\u897f\u6c99\u52a0-\u827e\u7075\u5cb1\u5c14(Mississauga-Erindale)\u9009\u533a\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u5fb7\u514b\u7279(Bob Dechert)\u52a9\u9009\u65f6\uff0c\u90d1\u91cd\u627f\u8bfa\u4e00\u65e6\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u518d\u6b21\u6267\u653f\uff0c\u4f1a\u4f18\u5148\u5728\u56fd\u4f1a\u5f15\u8fdb\u6709\u5173\u516c\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u6743\u548c\u53cd\u6bd2\u54c1\u7684\u5211\u6cd5\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u4e00\u5411\u89c6\u53f8\u6cd5\u6539\u9769\u4e3a\u6267\u653f\u4e3b\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u529b\u56fe\u901a\u8fc7\u4e25\u683c\u7acb\u6cd5\u4fdd\u969c\u7f6a\u6848\u53d7\u5bb3\u4eba\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u6c11\u4f17\u5bf9\u52a0\u56fd\u53f8\u6cd5\u5236\u5ea6\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bc6\u897f\u6c99\u52a0-\u827e\u7075\u5cb1\u5c14\u9009\u533a\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u5fb7\u514b\u7279\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u6574\u4e2a\u76ae\u5c14\u533a\u552f\u4e00\u4e00\u4f4d\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u6b21\u5927\u9009\u4e2d\u4ec5\u4ee5300\u591a\u7968\u6218\u80dc\u5bf9\u624b\u5f53\u9009\uff0c\u662f\u6b64\u6b21\u5927\u9009\u4e2d\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u975e\u5e38\u770b\u91cd\u7684\u9009\u533a\u3002\u5fb7\u514b\u7279\u57282010\u5e74\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u957f\u502a\u53ef\u68ee\u7684\u56fd\u4f1a\u52a9\u7406\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u662f\u56fd\u4f1a\u53f8\u6cd5\u53ca\u4eba\u6743\u5e38\u8bbe\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u3002\u5927\u9009\u5f00\u8dd1\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u603b\u7406\u54c8\u73c0\u53ca\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u957f\u5eb7\u5c3c\u7b49\u591a\u4f4d\u5185\u9601\u9ad8\u5c42\uff0c\u5747\u524d\u5f80\u5176\u9009\u533a\u6240\u5728\u7684\u5730\u533a\u4e3a\u5176\u52a9\u9009\u3002<\/p>\n

\u502a\u53ef\u68ee\u6307\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u4e00\u5411\u91cd\u89c6\u901a\u8fc7\u53f8\u6cd5\u6539\u9769\u52a0\u5f3a\u6c11\u4f17\u5bf9\u52a0\u56fd\u53f8\u6cd5\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u6267\u653f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u4f1a\u63a8\u52a8\u591a\u9879\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u901a\u8fc7\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u5acc\u72af\u4fdd\u91ca\u6761\u4f8b\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u513f\u7ae5\u6027\u5265\u524a\u7f6a\u72af\u7684\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a414\u81f315\u5c81\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u5bf9\u8c0b\u6740\u7f6a\u72af\u3001\u7279\u522b\u662f\u591a\u6b21\u8c0b\u6740\u7f6a\u72af\u5047\u91ca\u7684\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f51\u7edc\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u5f3a\u5236\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u5173\u513f\u7ae5\u8272\u60c5\u7f6a\u72af\u8d44\u6599\u7b49\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6210\u5c31\u53d6\u5f97\u6b8a\u4e3a\u4e0d\u6613\u3002\u4f46\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u56e0\u4e3a\u662f\u5c11\u6570\u653f\u5e9c\u800c\u653e\u677e\u5bf9\u53f8\u6cd5\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u5bf9\u7f6a\u72af\u59d1\u606f\u3002\u672a\u6765\u82e5\u91cd\u65b0\u6267\u653f\uff0c\u4ecd\u4f1a\u5728\u56fd\u4f1a\u5f15\u8fdb\u591a\u9879\u53f8\u6cd5\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u5e76\u52aa\u529b\u4fc3\u4f7f\u56fd\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e24\u9879\u5728\u5927\u9009\u524d\u5df2\u5728\u56fd\u4f1a\u63a8\u51fa\u3001\u56e0\u5927\u9009\u800c\u88ab\u6401\u7f6e\u7684\u7684\u5211\u6cd5\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u5c06\u88ab\u4f18\u5148\u63a8\u52a8\u3002\u4e00\u662f\u53cd\u6bd2\u54c1\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u516c\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u6743\u6cd5\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

\u671f\u6062\u590d\u6c11\u4f17\u5bf9\u53f8\u6cd5\u5236\u5ea6\u4fe1\u5fc3<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u6307\u53cd\u6bd2\u54c1\u6cd5\u6848\u5148\u524d\u5df2\u5728\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u5176\u8981\u65e8\u662f\u6253\u51fb\u7531\u56fd\u5916\u5411\u52a0\u56fd\u8fdb\u53e3\u6bd2\u54c1\uff0c\u6253\u51fb\u5728\u6821\u533a\u5468\u8fb9\u8d29\u5356\u6bd2\u54c1\uff0c\u6253\u51fb\u4ee5\u8d29\u5356\u4e3a\u76ee\u7684\u7ecf\u8425\u5927\u9ebb\u79cd\u690d\u573a\u7b49\u72af\u7f6a\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6cd5\u6848\u5728\u56fd\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u53ca\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u653f\u56e2\u963b\u6320\uff0c\u56e0\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u652f\u6301\u800c\u901a\u8fc7\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5f53\u65f6\u5360\u591a\u6570\u7684\u53c2\u8bae\u9662\u5374\u52a0\u4ee5\u5426\u51b3\u3002\u7b49\u5230\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5728\u53c2\u9662\u53d6\u5f97\u591a\u6570\u5e2d\u4f4d\uff0c\u502a\u53ef\u68ee\u518d\u5c06\u6cd5\u6848\u5148\u63d0\u7ed9\u53c2\u9662\u83b7\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u518d\u53d1\u56de\u4f17\u9662\u8868\u51b3\u65f6\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u53c8\u4e0d\u518d\u5728\u4f17\u8bae\u5458\u8868\u51b3\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4ee4\u8bae\u6848\u6401\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u502a\u53ef\u68ee\u6307\u7531\u9648\u65fa\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u6743\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u4ea6\u53ef\u5728\u56fd\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u82e5\u4e0d\u662f\u6b64\u6b21\u5927\u9009\uff0c\u73b0\u65f6\u5e94\u5df2\u751f\u6548\u6210\u4e3a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u73b0\u884c\u5211\u6cd5\u4e2d\u6709\u5173\u516c\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u6743\u7684\u6761\u6587\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6eaf\u81f31850\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5c31\u8fde\u8bb8\u591a\u5f8b\u5e08\u4ea6\u8868\u793a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f62\u5f62\u8272\u8272\u7684\u201c\u516c\u6c11\u81ea\u536b\u201d\u884c\u4e3a\u96be\u4ee5\u4f9d\u6cd5\u5f52\u7c7b\u3002\u66f4\u6709\u8b66\u65b9\u5411\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\u96be\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u7406\u89e3\u6709\u5173\u5211\u6cd5\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u53ea\u597d\u5148\u5bf9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u68c0\u63a7\uff0c\u518d\u4ea4\u7531\u6cd5\u5ead\u5f15\u7528\u5f8b\u5178\u8fdb\u884c\u5224\u51b3\u3002\u800c\u6709\u5173\u516c\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u6743\u7684\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u4e3b\u65e8\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u5398\u6e05\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u6e05\u695a\u89c4\u9650\u516c\u6c11\u5728\u4fdd\u536b\u4eba\u8eab\u6216\u8d22\u4ea7\u5b89\u5168\u65f6\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u884c\u4e3a\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u6743\u76ca\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u502a\u53ef\u68ee\u4fdd\u8bc1\u633a\u91d1\u725b\u57ce\u6cd5\u6848<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u502a\u53ef\u68ee\u900f\u9732\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u52bf\u5c06\u63a8\u52a8\u91d1\u725b\u57ce\u6cd5\u6848\u5b8c\u6210\u7acb\u6cd5\u7684\u51b3\u5fc3\u3002\u56fe\u5de6\u4e3a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u5fb7\u7279\u514b\uff08Bob Dechert\uff09\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4e3a\u8054\u90a6\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u957f\u502a\u53ef\u68ee(Rob Nicholson)\uff0c\u53f3\u4e3a\u524d\u5bc6\u897f\u6c99\u52a0\u534e\u5546\u4f1a\u4f1a\u957f\u80e1\u5b50\u4fee\u3002(\u8bb0\u8005\u90b1\u9526\u5b87\/\u6444\u5f71) <\/p>\n

\u4e16\u754c\u65e5\u62a5\u8bb0\u8005\u90b1\u9526\u5b87\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u62a5\u5bfc\/\u8054\u90a6\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u957f\u502a\u53ef\u68ee (Rob Nicholson)\u4e8e26\u65e5\u62b5\u8fbe\u4fdd\u5b88\u515aMississauga- Erindale\u9009\u533a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u5fb7\u7279\u514b\uff08Bob Dechert\uff09\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5bc6\u897f\u6c99\u52a0\u5e02\u7684\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\uff0c\u5c31\u6253\u51fb\u72af\u7f6a\u6d3b\u52a8\u53ca\u52a0\u5f3a\u6267\u6cd5\u529b\u5ea6\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e0e\u8be5\u9009\u533a\u793e\u533a\u4eba\u58eb\u53ca\u591a\u4f4d\u534e\u4eba\u8d85\u5e02\u4e1a\u8005\u4e3e\u884c\u5ea7\u8c08\u3002\u502a\u53ef\u68ee\u5e76\u91cd\u7533\u82e5\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u518d\u5ea6\u6267\u653f\uff0c\u5c06\u9996\u91cd\u63a8\u52a8\u91d1\u725b\u57ce\u6cd5\u6848\u5b8c\u6210\u7acb\u6cd5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u502a\u53ef\u68ee\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e4b\u7e41\u590d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fde\u4e00\u4e9b\u6267\u4e1a\u7684\u5f8b\u5e08\u6709\u65f6\u90fd\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u77e5\u6240\u63aa\u3002\u800c\u5f53\u524d\u53f8\u6cd5\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7ad9\u5728\u6267\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ebf\u7684\u8b66\u52a1\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u65e0\u6cd5\u5168\u76d8\u4e86\u89e3\u53ca\u638c\u63e1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c31\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u6267\u6cd5\u4e0d\u5f53\u7b49\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u672a\u6765\u82e5\u518d\u5ea6\u6267\u653f\u540e\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8ba9\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6761\u6587\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u6267\u6cd5\u8005\u6216\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u5e02\u6c11\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u5145\u4efd\u4e86\u89e3\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\u53ca\u6267\u6cd5\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u7c7b\u4f3c\u91d1\u725b\u57ce\u6848\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u518d\u5ea6\u53d1\u751f\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u502a\u53ef\u68ee\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u91ce\u515a\u64cd\u5f04\u63d0\u51fa\u8054\u90a6\u5927\u9009\uff0c\u91d1\u725b\u57ce\u6cd5\u6848\u73b0\u5728\u65e9\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u502a\u53ef\u68ee\u8bf4\uff0c\u539f\u6709\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u902e\u6355\u6743\u6cd5\uff0c\u81ea19\u4e16\u7eaa\u76841890\u5e74\u4ee3\u8d77\u5373\u5df2\u5f00\u59cb\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u4e3a\u56e0\u5e94\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u53d8\u8fc1\uff0c\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u52a0\u4ee5\u4fee\u6b63\u3002\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u672a\u6765\u4e0d\u4f46\u4f1a\u4e3a\u5bf9\u6709\u91d1\u725b\u57ce\u6cd5\u6848\u4e4b\u79f0\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u902e\u6355\u6743\u6cd5\u63d0\u51fa\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5b9a\u5c06\u5168\u529b\u4fc3\u4f7f\u91d1\u725b\u57ce\u6cd5\u6848\u901a\u8fc7\u8bae\u4f1a\u7acb\u6cd5\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5fb7\u7279\u514b\u8c08\u5230\u91d1\u725b\u57ce\u6cd5\u6848\u52bf\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u5e76\u7acb\u6cd5\u65f6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5f53\u8b66\u5bdf\u5728\u6267\u6cd5\u65f6\u9047\u5230\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u80fd\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u5c31\u662f\u5148\u5c06\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u902e\u6355\u540e\u9001\u4ea4\u6cd5\u9662\u5904\u7406\u3002\u5c31\u9648\u65fa\u6848\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6cd5\u5b98\u6700\u7ec8\u505a\u51fa\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5224\u51b3\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9648\u65fa\u7b49\u4eba\u5df2\u7ecf\u9020\u6210\u4f24\u5bb3\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7edd\u5bf9\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5c31\u516c\u6c11\u902e\u6355\u6743\u6cd5\u505a\u66f4\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u4fee\u6b63\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u9009\u4e3e\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9020\u6210\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u56fd\u4f1a\u5c1a\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\u7acb\u6cd5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6cd5\u6848\u90fd\u5c06\u4ece\u65b0\u63d0\u6848\uff0c\u4e14\u88ab\u8d4b\u4e88\u65b0\u7684\u63d0\u6848\u53f7\u7801\uff0c\u5fb7\u7279\u514b\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u803d\u5fc3\u4f1a\u88ab\u5176\u5b83\u653f\u515a\u62a2\u5148\u63d0\u6848\u3002\u5fb7\u7279\u514b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8bf4\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u6240\u63d0\u7684\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u7efc\u5408\u4e86\u5176\u5b839 \u4e2a\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5211\u4e8b\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u4e25\u8c28\u7684\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e5f\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u5927\u591a\u6570\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6628\u65e5\u7684\u5ea7\u8c08\u4f1a\uff0c\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u65cf\u88d4\u4eba\u58eb\u53c2\u52a0\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u4e8b\u5173\u81ea\u8eab\u6743\u76ca\uff0c\u73b0\u573a\u6324\u5165\u5341\u6570\u4f4d\u5927\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u534e\u88d4\u8d85\u5e02\u4e1a\u8005\u5230\u573a\u8868\u8fbe\u5173\u5fc3\u3002\u7136\u800c\u73b0\u573a\u6709\u8bb0\u8005\u63d0\u95ee\u82e5\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u518d\u5ea6\u6267\u653f\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u5c31\u7f6a\u72af\u5f15\u6e21\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fbe\u6210\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u4f46\u502a\u53ef\u68ee\u5e76\u672a\u7ed9\u4e88\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u7b54\u8986\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e1a\u8005\uff1a\u5bf9\u6cd5\u6848\u901a\u8fc7\u6709\u4fe1\u5fc3<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e16\u754c\u65e5\u62a5\u8bb0\u8005\u90b1\u9526\u5b87\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u62a5\u5bfc\/\u8054\u90a6\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u957f\u502a\u53ef\u68ee (Rob Nicholson)\u53ca\u4fdd\u5b88\u515aMississauga-Erindale\u9009\u533a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u5fb7\u7279\u514b\uff08Bob Dechert\uff09\u4e8e26\u65e5\u5728\u5bc6\u897f\u6c99\u52a0\u5e02\u4e3e\u884c\u5ea7\u8c08\u4f1a\uff0c\u91cd\u7533\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u672a\u6765\u5c06\u5168\u529b\u4fc3\u6210\u91d1\u725b\u57ce\u6cd5\u6848\u901a\u8fc7\u7acb\u6cd5\u3002\u5927\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u591a\u4f4d\u534e\u88d4\u8d85\u5e02\u4e1a\u8005\u524d\u5f80\u4f1a\u573a\u5173\u5fc3\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6b64\u4e3e\u8868\u793a\u6b22\u8fce\u3002\u8d85\u5e02\u4e1a\u8005\u8fd8\u5f3a\u8c03\u82e5\u662f\u5176\u5b83\u653f\u515a\u7684\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u4e3e\u529e\u76f8\u540c\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u540c\u6837\u4f1a\u524d\u5f80\u8868\u793a\u6b22\u8fce\u3002<\/p>\n

\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u798f\u5efa\u793e\u56e2\u8054\u5408\u603b\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u4e3b\u5e2d\u6b27\u9633\u5143\u68ee\u8c08\u5230\u652f\u6301\u91d1\u725b\u57ce\u6cd5\u6848\u7684\u52a8\u673a\u65f6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u798f\u5efa\u7c4d\u8d85\u5e02\u4e1a\u8005\u5373\u6709\u767e\u903e\u4f4d\uff0c\u53d7\u8058\u7684\u5458\u5de5\u66f4\u591a\u8fbe3000\u81f34000\u4eba\u3002\u82e5\u662f\u91d1\u725b\u57ce\u6cd5\u6848\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u4fdd\u969c\u534e\u88d4\u8d85\u5e02\u4e1a\u8005\u53ca\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u751f\u547d\u548c\u8d22\u4ea7\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u8d85\u5e02\u53ca\u5c0f\u578b\u5546\u5e97\u4e1a\u8005\u90fd\u5c06\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u53d7\u60e0\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6b27\u9633\u5143\u68ee\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5f53\u5ba3\u5e03\u56fd\u4f1a\u6539\u9009\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\u7acb\u6cd5\u7684\u6cd5\u6848\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u91cd\u65b0\u8fdb\u5165\u7acb\u6cd5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u5f15\u8d77\u534e\u4eba\u8d85\u5e02\u4e1a\u8005\u95f4\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u6bd5\u7adf\u91d1\u725b\u57ce\u6cd5\u6848\u4e0d\u53ea\u4e8b\u5173\u8d85\u5e02\u4e1a\u8005\u7684\u8eab\u5bb6\u8d22\u4ea7\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u6cbb\u5b89\u90fd\u6709\u6240\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6cd5\u6848\u6700\u540e\u7684\u901a\u8fc7\u4ecd\u7136\u6df1\u5177\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u4e8e\u5bc6\u897f\u6c99\u52a0\u5e02\u534e\u4eba\u8d85\u5e02\u62c5\u4efb\u7ecf\u7406\u804c\u7684\u5434\u6c38\u5f3a\u6628\u65e5\u4ea6\u524d\u5f80\u5ea7\u8c08\u4f1a\u4e86\u89e3\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5bf9\u6b64\u8bae\u9898\u7684\u5ba3\u793a\u3002\u5434\u6c38\u5f3a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u76ee\u524d\u65e0\u6cd5\u9884\u671f\u4e00\u65e6\u91d1\u725b\u6cd5\u6848\u901a\u8fc7\u540e\uff0c\u5077\u7a83\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u4f1a\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u76ee\u524d\u6cd5\u6848\u6ca1\u901a\u8fc7\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5077\u7a83\u6848\u4ef6\u5728\u8d85\u5e02\u5185\u4ecd\u662f\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u5728\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u4e14\u4e1a\u8005\u5bf9\u7a83\u8d3c\u90fd\u675f\u624b\u65e0\u7b56\u3002\u671f\u5f85\u6cd5\u6848\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u653f\u515a\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u4f7f\u793e\u4f1a\u6cbb\u5b89\u80fd\u6709\u6240\u6539\u5584\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7eff\u515a\u6c11\u8c03 \u6885\u4e3d\u838e\u80dc\u51fa<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u7eff\u515a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6c11\u8c03\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6885\u4e3d\u838e\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u9009\u533a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u5ea6\u9ad8\u8fbe54%\uff0c\u53ef\u671b\u4e3a\u8be5\u515a\u5e26\u6765\u96f6\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u3002\uff08\u52a0\u901a\u793e\uff09 <\/p>\n

\u4e16\u754c\u65e5\u62a5\/\u7eff\u515a\uff08Green\uff09\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6c11\u8c03\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u515a\u9b41\u6885\u4e3d\u838e\uff08Elizabeth May\uff09\u5728\u9009\u533a\u5185\u83b7\u5f97\u534a\u6570\u4ee5\u4e0a\u9009\u6c11\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u53ef\u671b\u57285\u67082\u65e5\u5927\u9009\u4e2d\u51fb\u8d25\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u73b0\u4efb\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u4f26\u845b\u793c\uff08Gary Lunn\uff09\uff0c\u4e3a\u7eff\u515a\u5728\u5351\u8bd7\u7701\u593a\u4e0b\u4e00\u5e2d\uff0c\u6539\u5199\u52a0\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u53f2\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u7eff\u515a\u5728\u52a0\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u53f2\u4e0a\u4ece\u672a\u5728\u9009\u4e3e\u4e2d\u8d62\u5f97\u56fd\u4f1a\u5e2d\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e2a\u60c5\u51b5\u672c\u5c4a\u53ef\u80fd\u6539\u5199\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7eff\u515a\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u505a\u7684\u6c11\u8c03\uff0c\u53c2\u9009\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u5c9bSaanich-Gulf Islands\u9009\u533a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u7684\u515a\u9b41\u6885\u4e3d\u838e\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u83b7\u5f97\u8d85\u8fc754%\u9009\u6c11\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u80dc\u8fc7\u4e89\u53d6\u8fde\u4efb\u7684\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u73b0\u4efb\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u4f26\u845b\u793c\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u4f26\u845b\u793c\u83b7\u5f9738%\u9009\u6c11\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u4e0e\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u652f\u6301\u5ea6\u5747\u4e3a9%\uff0c\u53e6\u670916%\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u5c1a\u672a\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u9879\u6c11\u8c03\u7531\u7eff\u515a\u59d4\u6258Oraclepoll\u6c11\u8c03\u516c\u53f8\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u57284\u670818\u53ca19\u65e5\u4e24\u5929\u5bf9389\u540d\u4f4f\u5728\u9009\u533a\u5185\u7684\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u7535\u8bdd\u8bbf\u8c08\uff0c\u6b63\u8d1f\u6807\u51c6\u5dee4.9%\uff0c\u6bcf20\u6b21\u670919\u6b21\u6b63\u786e\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u7ade\u9009\u671f\u95f4\u6885\u4e3d\u838e\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9009\u533a\u5185\u62dc\u7968\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u591a\u6b21\u77ed\u6682\u8d70\u8bbf\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u9009\u533a\u52a9\u9009\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u53d7\u5230\u515a\u5185\u8d28\u7591\u5979\u5ffd\u7565\u5168\u56fd\u7ade\u9009\u884c\u7a0b\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u4e00\u5468\u5979\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u884c\u7a0b\u4ecd\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5351\u8bd7\u7701\u9009\u533a\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6885\u4e3d\u838e\u7684\u7ade\u9009\u7ecf\u7406\u72c4\u5947\uff08Jonathan Dickie\uff09\u900f\u8fc7\u58f0\u660e\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6c11\u8c03\u9886\u5148\uff0c\u4f46\u7ade\u4e89\u4ecd\u76f8\u5f53\u6fc0\u70c8\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7b97\u6570\u7684\u6c11\u8c03\u662f5\u67082\u65e5\u7684\u6295\u7968\u7ed3\u679c\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u7eff\u515a\u867d\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u56fd\u4f1a\u66fe\u77ed\u6682\u6709\u8fc7\u4e00\u5e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ece\u5176\u4ed6\u653f\u515a\u8131\u515a\u540e\u52a0\u5165\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u4ece\u672a\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u7eff\u515a\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5404\u7ea7\u9009\u4e3e\u4e2d\u80dc\u51fa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u672c\u5c4a\u6885\u4e3d\u838e\u771f\u7684\u8d62\u5f97\u8bae\u5e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u7eff\u515a\u53ca\u52a0\u56fd\u653f\u575b\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u610f\u4e49\u975e\u6bd4\u5bfb\u5e38\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u9ea6\u5bb6\u5ec9\u51b2\u523a\u8fde\u4efb \u9065\u9065\u9886\u5148<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e16\u754c\u65e5\u62a5\u8bb0\u8005\u6c88\u4e39\u5fc3\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u62a5\u5bfc\/ \u4e07\u9526-\u4e8e\u4eba\u6751\u9009\u533a\uff08Markham-Unionvill\uff09\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u8054\u90a6\u5927\u9009\u5171\u6709\u4e94\u4f4d\u9009\u624b\uff0c\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u4e00\u9762\u5012\u7684\u9009\u6218\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u9ea6\u5bb6\u5ec9\uff08John McCallum\uff09\u4e89\u53d6\u56db\u5ea6\u8fde\u4efb\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u60ac\u5ff5\u3002\u8be5\u9009\u533a\u6709\u7eff\u515a\u534e\u4eba\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u6f58\u6d77\u660c \uff08Adam Poon\uff09\u4e3a\u7406\u60f3\u800c\u6218\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u534e\u4eba\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u9009\u533a\u662f\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5468\u8fb9\u534e\u4eba\u6700\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u9009\u533a\uff0c\u6839\u636e2006\u5e74\u4eba\u53e3\u666e\u67e5\uff0c\u5728\u603b\u657012\u4e077191\u4eba\u4e2d\uff0c\u534e\u4eba\u536037.4%\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u533a\u5185\u79fb\u6c11\u6bd4\u4f8b\u8fbe\u4e03\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u4e0d\u4ec5\u79fb\u6c11\u591a\uff0c\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e5f\u591a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u201c\u591a\u201d\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u548c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5404\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u652f\u6301\u65cf\u7fa4\u3002 <\/p>\n

2004\u5e74\u662f\u5206\u6c34\u5cad\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e4b\u524d\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u7684\u91cd\u9547\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u8054\u90a6\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u628a\u9ea6\u5bb6\u5ec9\u7a7a\u964d\u5230\u6b64\uff0c\u533a\u5185\u8272\u5f69\u6539\u6210\u7ea2\u8272\u3002\u94f6\u884c\u5bb6\u53ca\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u9ea6\u5bb6\u5ec9\u4e5f\u4ece\u4e00\u4ecb\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u65b0\u4e01\u6b65\u5411\u8054\u90a6\u56fd\u9632\u90e8\u957f\u3001\u9000\u4f0d\u519b\u4eba\u90e8\u957f\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e93\u52a1\u90e8\u957f\u3001\u5f00\u652f\u91cd\u68c0\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u6539\u671d\u6362\u4ee3\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u6ee1\u5730\u53ef\u7684\u9ea6\u5bb6\u5ec9\uff0c\u83b7\u6709\u82f1\u56fd\u5251\u6865\u5927\u5b66\u827a\u672f\u5b66\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u540e\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u53d6\u5f97\u7855\u58eb\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u56de\u5230\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5728\u9ea6\u57fa\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\u62ff\u5230\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u30021976\u5e74\u81f31994\u5e74\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u4ed6\u5148\u540e\u5728\u7f05\u5c3c\u5410\u5df4\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u897f\u95e8\u83f2\u6c99\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u5927\u5b66\u53ca\u9ea6\u57fa\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\u4efb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7cfb\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u5728\u7687\u5bb6\u94f6\u884c\u62c5\u4efb\u9ad8\u7ea7\u526f\u603b\u88c1\u517c\u9996\u5e2d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002\u4ed6\u4e5f\u662f\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u66fe\u51fa\u7248\u8fc7\u4e09\u672c\u6709\u5173\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u4e66\u7c4d\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u9ea6\u5bb6\u5ec9\u4e0e\u534e\u793e\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u8f83\u4e3a\u7d27\u5bc6\uff0c\u4ed6\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u534e\u88d4\u592a\u592a\uff0c\u5f53\u534e\u4eba\u793e\u533a\u5c1a\u4e0d\u719f\u77e5\u4ed6\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e38\u8ba9\u592a\u592a\u966a\u4f34\u5728\u4fa7\u51fa\u5e2d\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u4ed6\u662f\u53c2\u52a0\u534e\u793e\u6d3b\u52a8\u8f83\u591a\u7684\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\uff0c\u4e5f\u66fe\u591a\u6b21\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6bd4\u8f83\u524d\u4e09\u6b21\u8054\u90a6\u5927\u9009\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\u5bf9\u9ea6\u5bb6\u5ec9\u800c\u8a00\u6700\u8f7b\u677e\u3002\u9996\u5148\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e03\u5e74\u7684\u7ecf\u8425\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u9009\u533a\u7684\u6839\u57fa\u5df2\u76f8\u5f53\u7a33\u56fa\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5bf9\u624b-\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u6bd4\u524d\u51e0\u6b21\u90fd\u5f31\u3002\u524d\u4e24\u5c4a\u4ed6\u7684\u5bf9\u624b\u5206\u522b\u662f\u534e\u4eba\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u674e\u56fd\u8d24\u548cDuncan Fletcher\uff0c\u5404\u81ea\u6709\u591a\u6b21\u53c2\u9009\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u6b21\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u6d3e\u51fa\u5357\u4e9a\u88d4\u7684\u8428\u7f57\u4e9a\uff08Bob Saroya\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u6b21\u5927\u9009\u524d\u8fd8\u4ece\u672a\u6d89\u8db3\u8fc7\u653f\u6cbb\u3002\u4ed61975\u5e74\u79fb\u6c11\u52a0\u56fd\uff0c\u5728\u4e07\u9526\u5e02\u53ca\u5468\u8fb9\u5c45\u4f4f\u4e8630\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u7ecf\u8425\u8fc7\u591a\u95f4\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u6210\u529f\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u3002\u8428\u7f57\u4e9a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\uff0c\u4ee4\u4ed6\u4e86\u89e3\u79fb\u6c11\u7684\u56f0\u5883\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u56f0\u96be\u9636\u6bb5\u632f\u5174\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u793e\u533a\u6bd4\u8f83\u6d3b\u8dc3\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u53c2\u4e0e\u793e\u533a\u56e2\u4f53\u548c\u6148\u5584\u7b79\u6b3e\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6709\u4e3b\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u5206\u6790\u6307\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5df2\u7ecf\u653e\u5f03\u593a\u56de\u8be5\u9009\u533a\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u662f\u771f\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u7ed3\u679c\u5c31\u662f\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u6210\u5168\u9ea6\u5bb6\u5ec9\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6bcf\u4f4d\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u53c2\u9009\u90fd\u662f\u4ee5\u5f53\u9009\u4e3a\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u7eff\u515a\u7684\u6f58\u6d77\u660c\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u4e0e\u8bb8\u591a\u7eff\u515a\u6210\u5458\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6f58\u6d77\u660c\u8bf4\u4ed6\u53c2\u9009\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5ba3\u626c\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u30021989\u5e74\u4ece\u9999\u6e2f\u79fb\u6c11\u6765\u5230\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u7684\u4ed6\uff0c\u4ece1994\u5e74\u8d77\u4e00\u76f4\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u4e07\u9526\u5e02\uff0c\u4e24\u5e74\u591a\u524d\u624d\u52a0\u5165\u7eff\u515a\u3002\u53bb\u5e74\u5e02\u9009\uff0c\u4ed6\u79ef\u6781\u4e3a\u534e\u4eba\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u52a9\u9009\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u4e5f\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u79ef\u7d2f\u7ade\u9009\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6f58\u6d77\u660c\u79fb\u6c11\u524d\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u5546\u4eba\uff0c\u6765\u52a0\u4e4b\u540e\u7ecf\u8425\u673a\u68b0\u5de5\u4e1a\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u8f6c\u505a\u73af\u4fdd\u5de5\u4e1a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u751f\u610f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u4ed6\u52a0\u5165\u7eff\u515a\u7684\u6700\u521d\u52a8\u56e0\u3002\u6f58\u6d77\u660c\u5728\u534e\u793e\u5f88\u6d3b\u8dc3\uff0c\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u4e0e\u4e00\u73ed\u597d\u53cb\u4e00\u8d77\u521b\u7acb\u4e86\u521b\u4e1a\u534f\u8fdb\u4f1a\uff0c\u66fe\u53c2\u4e0e\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u534e\u5546\u4f1a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u58eb\u5609\u5821\u53ca\u4e07\u9526\u534e\u5546\u4f1a\u4e2d\u62c5\u4efb\u8463\u4e8b\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u3002\u4ed6\u4e5f\u66fe\u5728YMCA\u3001\u4e07\u9526\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u7ea6\u514b\u90e1\u6559\u80b2\u5c40\u53ca\u5bb6\u957f\u4f1a\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u673a\u6784\u4e2d\u670d\u52a1\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u8be5\u9009\u533a\u5185\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3a\u7406\u60f3\u800c\u6218\u7684\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5fd7\u4e3b\u4e49\u515a\uff08Libertarian Party\uff09\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u53f2\u8fc8\u5c14 \uff08Allen Small\uff09\uff0c\u65e9\u5728\u4ed6\u8bfb\u4e2d\u5b66\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4fe1\u4ef0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0d\u4e3a\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u77e5\u7684\u515a\u6d3e\u3002\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4ed6\u672a\u6539\u521d\u8877\uff0c\u575a\u4fe1\u552f\u6709\u8be5\u515a\u624d\u771f\u6b63\u4e3a\u6c11\u4f17\u8c0b\u798f\u5229\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4ed6\u515a\u90fd\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u627f\u62c5\u5982\u6b64\u91cd\u4efb\u3002\u53f2\u8fc8\u5c14\u662f\u9000\u4f11\u4e2d\u5b66\u6559\u5e08\uff0c\u4ed6\u533a\u5185\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c45\u4f4f\u4e8630\u591a\u5e74\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7684\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u970d\u4eac\u4e1d \uff08Nadine Hawkins\uff09\uff0c\u751f\u957f\u4e8e\u5b89\u7701\u7011\u5e03\u533a\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u535a\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\u5546\u4e1a\u7ba1\u7406\u8363\u8a89\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u8d44\u6df1\u7684\u4f1a\u8ba1\u697c\u6838\u6570\u5e08\uff0c\u5728\u4e07\u9526\u5e02\u5c45\u4f4f\u4e8620\u5e74\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u53c2\u4e0e\u5987\u5973\u3001\u53cd\u6218\u3001\u53cd\u8d2b\u7a77\u53ca\u52b3\u5de5\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u5979\u7684\u54e5\u54e5Peter Kormos\u662f\u5b89\u7701\u8bae\u5458\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u8be5\u9009\u533a\u5357\u8d77Steeles Ave\uff0c\u5317\u81f37\u53f7\u516c\u8def\u53ca16\u8857\uff0c\u897f\u8d77404\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\uff0c\u4e1c\u81f39\u8857\uff089th Line\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6587\u4e16\u660c\u5401\u4f18\u5148\u8003\u8651\u7968\u6295\u534e\u88d4\u5019\u9009\u4eba<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u660e\u62a5\/\u5927\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u534e\u4eba\u793e\u533a\u6628\u4e3b\u529e\u6295\u7968\u524d\u8bb2\u5ea7\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u547c\u5401\u534e\u88d4\u9009\u6c11\u8e0a\u8dc3\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u65f6\u4e8b\u8bc4\u8bba\u5458\u6587\u4e16\u660c\u66f4\u79f0\uff0c\u534e\u4eba\u83b7\u9009\u53c2\u653f\u4e0d\u6613\uff0c\u6545\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8f83\u591a\u534e\u4eba\u805a\u5c45\u9009\u533a\u7684\u9009\u6c11\uff0c\u5e94\u4f18\u5148\u8003\u8651\u6295\u7968\u7ed9\u534e\u88d4\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6628\u5929\u6709\u4efd\u51fa\u5e2d\u8bb2\u5ea7\u76844\u540d\u534e\u88d4\u5019\u9009\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u7684\u6881\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u8521\u627f\u5fd7\uff1b\u7eff\u515a\u7684\u4f0d\u4e3d\u73e0\u548c\u6f58\u6d77\u660c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u88ab\u95ee\u53ca\u83b7\u9009\u540e\u7684\u9996\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u65f6\uff0c\u6881\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6307\u4ed6\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u7684\u4e2d\u3001\u52a0\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u534e\u88d4\u987e\u95ee\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u73b0\u65f6\u4e2d\u3001\u52a0\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0d\u7b97\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u662f\u8f83\u897f\u4eba\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u82e5\u7ade\u9009\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7acb\u5373\u5f00\u59cb\u4e3a\u4e0b\u6b21\u9009\u4e3e\u505a\u51c6\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e61\u540d\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u8521\u627f\u5fd7\u5219\u8bf4\uff0c\u82e5\u7136\u83b7\u9009\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e3a\u4eba\u5934\u7a0e\u82e6\u4e3b\u5bb6\u5c5e\u4e89\u53d6\u8d54\u507f\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u6267\u653f\u65f6\u66fe\u4e3a\u4eba\u5934\u7a0e\u82e6\u4e3b\u4f5c\u51fa\u5e73\u53cd\u53ca\u8d54\u507f\uff0c\u4f46\u505a\u5f97\u4e0d\u591f\u5f7b\u5e95\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7eff\u515a\u7684\u4f0d\u4e3d\u73e0\u8bf4\uff0c\u8be5\u515a\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u662f\u73af\u4fdd\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5979\u4e3b\u5f20\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u5e94\u62e8\u6b3e\u7814\u7a76\u5f00\u53d1\u7eff\u8272\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7eff\u515a\u7684\u6f58\u6d77\u660c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u79fb\u6c11\u662f\u672c\u56fd\u91cd\u8981\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5e94\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u5408\u4f5c\u53d1\u5c55\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u5de5\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u6881\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7eed\u79f0\uff0c\u672c\u56fd\u534e\u4eba\u6bd4\u7387\u53603%\uff0c\u7167\u8ba1\u56fd\u4f1a\u4e2d\u5e94\u67099\u540d\u534e\u88d4\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\uff0c\u4f46\u56fd\u4f1a\u89e3\u6563\u524d\u53ea\u67093\u540d\uff0c\u672a\u80fd\u8db3\u591f\u5730\u53cd\u6620\u534e\u88d4\u56fd\u6c11\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65f6\u4e8b\u8bc4\u8bba\u5458\u6c5f\u5927\u60e0\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fc7\u5f80\u534e\u88d4\u9009\u6c11\u7684\u6295\u7968\u7387\u53ea\u8fbe10\u81f315%\uff0c\u751a\u4e3a\u504f\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u4e16\u660c\u7eed\u79f0\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u534e\u88d4\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u4e8e\u5e02\u9009\u4e2d\u8f83\u6613\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u662f\u9760\u81ea\u5df1\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u4f46\u7701\u9009\u53ca\u5927\u9009\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5219\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u4e3b\u8981\u8ddf\u968f\u515a\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8def\u5411\uff0c\u4e5f\u8f83\u5c11\u6709\u534e\u4eba\u83b7\u9009\u4e3a\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76fc\u62c9\u9ad8\u6295\u7968\u7387\u81f330% \u653f\u56e2\u5401\u534e\u88d4\u4f20\u9500\u5f0f\u6295\u7968<\/strong> <\/p>\n

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\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u534e\u88d4\u53c2\u653f\u540c\u76df\u6c38\u8fdc\u540d\u8a89\u4f1a\u957f\u6797\u8fbe\u654f\u8bf4\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4f20\u9500\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u534e\u88d4\u9009\u6c11\u7684\u6295\u7968\u7387\uff0c\u6e90\u4e8e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u72ec\u7acb\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u800c\u9996\u521b\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u963f\u5c14\u53ca\u5229\u4e9a\u6c11\u65cf\u89e3\u653e\u9635\u7ebf\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u8ff0\u65b9\u6cd5\u5341\u5206\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u884c\uff0c\u5373\u2236\u534e\u88d4\u9009\u6c11\u6bcf\u4eba\u81f4\u7535\u4e24\u4f4d\u4eb2\u53cb\uff0c\u8bf4\u670d\u4ed6\u4eec\u57285\u67082\u65e5\u7684\u5927\u9009\u65e5\u53c2\u4e0e\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u5e76\u8bf7\u4ed6\u4eec\u5404\u81ea\u81f4\u7535\u53e6\u5916\u4e24\u4eba\uff0c\u8bf4\u670d\u53e6\u5916\u4e24\u4eba\u53c2\u4e0e\u6295\u7968\u2026\u2026\u7531\u6b64\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u4eba\u5e26\u52a8\u4e24\u4eba\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u57282007\u5e74\u5b89\u7701\u4e3e\u884c\u7701\u9009\u65f6\uff0c\u672c\u5730\u534e\u4eba\u793e\u533a\u66fe\u5c1d\u8bd5\u91c7\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4f20\u9500\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u6295\u7968\u7387\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u534e\u88d4\u9009\u6c11\u6bcf\u4eba\u81f4\u753516\u4eba\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4eba\u81f4\u753516\u4eba\u592a\u8fc7\u8d39\u65f6\u548c\u9ebb\u70e6\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u65b9\u6cd5\u6700\u7ec8\u672a\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u9884\u671f\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u6c42\u5b9e\u6548\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u534e\u88d4\u53c2\u653f\u540c\u76df\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u672c\u5c4a\u8054\u90a6\u5927\u9009\u65f6\u91c7\u7528\u4e00\u4eba\u5e26\u52a8\u4e24\u4eba\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u529b\u6c42\u4e0d\u65ad\u58ee\u5927\u534e\u88d4\u9009\u6c11\u7684\u6295\u7968\u4eba\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6797\u8fbe\u654f\u8fd8\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u9274\u4e8e\u5f88\u591a\u534e\u88d4\u9009\u6c11\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u77e5\u8bc6\u8d2b\u4e4f\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5982\u4f55\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5e94\u8be5\u6295\u7968\u7ed9\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u653f\u515a\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u534e\u88d4\u53c2\u653f\u540c\u76df\u7ee7\u65e9\u524d\u5728\u591a\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6d3e\u53d1\u4e86\u6570\u767e\u4efd\u5173\u4e8e\u9f13\u52b1\u534e\u88d4\u9009\u6c11\u6295\u7968\u7684\u4f20\u5355\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u5728\u672c\u5468\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u534e\u4eba\u793e\u56e2\u8054\u5408\u5236\u4f5c\u548c\u6d3e\u53d1\u53e6\u4e00\u4efd\u4f20\u5355\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u7f57\u5217\u5404\u5927\u653f\u515a\u7684\u7ade\u9009\u653f\u7eb2\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5c06\u9488\u5bf9\u5982\u4f55\u6295\u7968\u4f5c\u51fa\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u534e\u88d4\u53c2\u653f\u540c\u76df\u66fe\u5728\u672c\u670811\u65e5\u5411\u8054\u90a6\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u957f\u5eb7\u5c3c(Jason Kenney)\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u5c01\u516c\u5f00\u4fe1\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u914d\u5076\u62c5\u4fdd\u4ee5\u53ca\u62c5\u4fdd\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u56e2\u805a\u79fb\u6c11\u7533\u8bf7\u7c7b\u522b\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u6539\u5584\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u8be5\u540c\u76df\u53c8\u5728\u672c\u670818\u65e5\u518d\u5ea6\u5411\u5eb7\u5c3c\u53d1\u51fa\u516c\u5f00\u4fe1\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u6d77\u5916\u4e13\u4e1a\u8d44\u683c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u8bae\u9898\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u591a\u9879\u6539\u5584\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c2\u5c01\u516c\u5f00\u4fe1\u5efa\u8bae\u8054\u90a6\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u5411\u7b26\u5408\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u6d77\u5916\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u7b7e\u53d1\u4e3a\u671f\u4e24\u5e74\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u5f0f\u5de5\u4f5c\u8bb8\u53ef\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u6bcb\u987b\u4e8b\u5148\u83b7\u5f97\u52a0\u56fd\u96c7\u4e3b\u7684\u8058\u4e66\uff0c\u4ea6\u6bcb\u987b\u7533\u8bf7\u79fb\u6c11\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81f3\u4e8e\u7b7e\u53d1\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5f00\u653e\u5f0f\u5de5\u4f5c\u8bb8\u53ef\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u8ba9\u6d77\u5916\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5728\u672c\u5730\u83b7\u5f97\u4e13\u4e1a\u8d44\u683c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u8868\u6709\u6240\u4e86\u89e3\uff1b\u4e86\u89e3\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5c31\u4e1a\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u4fe1\u606f\uff1b\u4e86\u89e3\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5de5\u4f5c\u573a\u6240\u7684\u6587\u5316\uff1b\u5728\u4f5c\u51fa\u79fb\u6c11\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u540e\uff0c\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u5bb6\u4eba\u5c3d\u5feb\u5728\u52a0\u56fd\u5b89\u5c45\u3002<\/p>\n

\u674e\u5fb7\u529b\u9000\u9009\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u9009\u60c5\u9669<\/strong>
\n\u58eb\u5609\u5821\u7ea2\u6cb3\u533a\u65cf\u88d4\u5360\u4e5d\u6210 \u8001\u534e\u4fa8\u51cf<\/p>\n

\u660e\u62a5\/\u58eb\u5609\u5821\u7ea2\u6cb3\u533a\u8fc7\u53bb23\u5e74\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5929\u4e0b\uff0c\u674e\u5fb7\u529b(Derek Lee)\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb7\u5c4a\u5927\u9009\u4e2d\u672a\u9022\u654c\u624b\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\ue2e5\u674e\u5fb7\u529b\u5728\u5ba3\u5e03\u5927\u9009\u4e24\u65e5\u540e\u7a81\u7136\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e0d\u8fde\u4efb\uff0c\u8ba9\u65b0\u4eba\u4ed3\u5352\u4e0b\u4e34\u5371\u53d7\u547d\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u592b\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u4fdd\u5b88\u4e3b\u4e49\u968f\ue2e5\u53bb\u5e74\u5e02\u9009\u5728\u591a\u5e02\u62ac\u5934\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u4eca\u5c4a\u5927\u9009\u53c8\u5927\u6253\u65cf\u88d4\u7968\uff0c\u6216\u80fd\u5728\u8fd9\u8fd1\u4e5d\u6210\u5c45\u6c11\u4e3a\u5c11\u6570\u65cf\u88d4\u7684\u9009\u533a\u5185\u594f\u6548\uff0c\u79cd\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u5747\u4ee4\u9009\u60c5\u6dfb\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u53d8\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u5c45\u4e8e\u7ea2\u6cb3\u533a\u903e20\u5e74\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u652f\u6301\u8005\u4ea6\u62c5\u5fc3\u5f62\u52bf\u5bf9\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u4e0d\u5229\uff0c\u8d28\u7591\u674e\u5fb7\u529b\u7a81\u7136\u9000\u51fa\u653f\u575b\uff0c\u4ee4\u63a5\u66ff\u8005Rana Sarkar\u53ca\u5176\u9009\u4e3e\u56e2\u961f\u672a\u80fd\u5145\u5206\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u9009\u60c5\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u7ea2\u6cb3\u533a\u8fd1\u5e74\u4eba\u53e3\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e3a\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5e26\u6765\u9690\u5fe7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u5206\u6790\u6307\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c45\u4e8e\u58eb\u5609\u5821\u7ea2\u6cb3\u533a\u591a\u4e3a\u8001\u4e00\u4ee3\u79fb\u6c11\uff0c\u53d7\u60e0\u4e8e\u5f53\u5e74\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u675c\u9c81\u591a\u65f6\u4ee3\u5bf9\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u7684\u5bbd\u5bb9\uff0c\u6545\u8be5\u515a\u5728\u7ea2\u6cb3\u533a\u6839\u57fa\u6df1\u539a\uff0c\u6545\u8be5\u533a3\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u7686\u4e3a\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u8fd1\u5e74\u90e8\u5206\u8001\u4e00\u4ee3\u79fb\u6c11\u9010\u6e10\u5317\u79fb\uff0c\u53d6\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u7684\u662f\u6765\u52a0\u4e0d\u4e45\u7684\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u79fb\u6c11\u5386\u53f2\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e0d\u6df1\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u8fd9\u6279\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u521d\u5230\u52a0\u56fd\uff0c\u6700\u5173\u6ce8\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53ca\u5c31\u4e1a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5927\u6253\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u51cf\u7a0e\u724c\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u96be\u5438\u5f15\u652f\u6301\u8005\uff0c\u5bf9\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u9020\u6210\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u53e6\u4e00\u9690\u5fe7\u662f\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u76f4\u5e2e\u674e\u5fb7\u529b\u52a9\u9009\u7684\u534e\u4eba\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eca\u5e74\u90fd\u62bd\u8eab\u800c\u9000\uff1b\u4ea6\u6709\u6d88\u606f\u6307\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u52a9\u9009\u56e2\u961f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6df7\u4e71\u3002<\/p>\n

\u66fe\u4e8e1997\u5e74\u4ee3\u8868\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u51fa\u6218\u7ea2\u6cb3\u533a\u3001\u73b0\u4efb\u4e07\u9526\u5e02\u7ea6\u514b\u533a\u533a\u57df\u8bae\u5458\u7684\u674e\u56fd\u8d24\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u8be5\u9009\u533a\u9009\u6c11\u5927\u81f4\u5206\u897f\u4eba\u3001\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u53ca\u65e7\u534e\u4fa83\u7c7b\u3002\u897f\u4eba\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u591a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5404\u515a\u653f\u7eb2\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u6311\u9009\uff0c\u8001\u534e\u4fa8\u5219\u72ec\u6cbd\u4e00\u5473\u62e3\u674e\u5fb7\u529b\u3002\u5982\u4eca\u4ed6\u9000\u4f11\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u53bb\u5e74\u5e02\u9009\uff0c\u6781\u53f3\u7684\u798f\u7279\u7adf\u80fd\u51fa\u7ebf\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u6c11\u5fc3\u8f6c\u5411\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u6392\u9664\u8fd9\u80a1\u53f3\u98ce\u53ef\u8ba9\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u4e58\u52bf\u800c\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb23\u5e74\uff0c\u96641988\u5e74\u5927\u9009\u4e2d\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u4e0e\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5f97\u7968\u7387\u7a0d\u4e3a\u63a5\u8fd1(\u76f8\u5dee\u7ea610\u4e2a\u767e\u5206\u70b9)\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4f596\u5c4a\u9009\u4e3e\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u7686\u4ee5\u538b\u5012\u6027\u59ff\u6001\u80dc\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3a\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5019\u9009\u4ebaRana Sarkar\u5960\u4e0b\u6839\u57fa\u3002<\/p>\n

\u52a0\u4e0a\u4ed6\u5148\u540e\u83b7\u524d\u603b\u7406\u675c\u9c81\u591a\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u8d3e\u65af\u5ef7\u675c\u9c81\u591a\u3001\u674e\u535a\u7b49\u77e5\u540d\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u653f\u5ba2\u652f\u6301\u9020\u52bf\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fc7\u53bb20\u591a\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u6709\u4e3a\u674e\u5fb7\u529b\u52a9\u9009\u3002\u8bba\u724c\u9762\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0e\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u4f1a\u88ab\u770b\u9ad8\u4e00\u7ebf\u3002\u5916\u754c\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u4eca\u6b21\u5927\u9009\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e24\u515a\u8ddd\u79bb\u53ef\u671b\u62c9\u8fd1\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u540e\u80dc\u51fa\u7684\u4ecd\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e34\u5371\u53d7\u547d Sarkar\u81f4\u529b\u6539\u5584\u5c31\u4e1a<\/p>\n

\u9996\u6b21\u53c2\u9009\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5019\u9009\u4ebaSarkar\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u674e\u5fb7\u529b\u7684\u7ade\u9009\u56e2\u961f\u4e00\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u73ed\u5e95\u65e9\u5df2\u5408\u4f5c\u65e0\u95f4\uff0c\u6545\u4eca\u6b21\u5927\u9009\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u4e34\u5371\u53d7\u547d\uff0c\u4f46\u56e2\u961f\u4ea6\u80fd\u706b\u901f\u5c31\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u53ca\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u5de7\u5408\u5730\u540c\u62e5\u6709\u5370\u88d4\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u4f46Sarkar\u5766\u8a00\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u79fb\u6c11\u7b2c2\u4ee3\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f1a\u4e89\u53d6\u6240\u6709\u52a0\u4eba\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53ea\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e00\u65cf\u88d4\u3002\u4eca\u6b21\u4ed6\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u662f\u529b\u4e89\u6240\u6709\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8005\u51fa\u6765\u6295\u7968\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u82e5\u4e00\u65e6\u5f53\u9009\uff0c\u5c06\u81f4\u529b\u6539\u5584\u5c31\u4e1a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5e2e\u52a9\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u627e\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1b\u4e3a\u5f85\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u4e0e\u804c\u4f4d\u7a7a\u7f3a\u4f5c\u51fa\u914d\u5bf9\uff1b\u63d0\u4f9b\u5c31\u4e1a\u8bad\u7ec3\u7b49\uff1b\u7b2c2\u662f\u6539\u5584\u533a\u5185\u4ea4\u901a\u95ee\u9898\uff1b\u7b2c3\u662f\u8054\u54083\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u843d\u5b9e\u7ea2\u6cb3\u533a\u516c\u56ed\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ea2\u6cb3\u533a\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u8fd1\u4e5d\u6210\u5c45\u6c11\u4e3a\u5c11\u6570\u65cf\u88d4\uff0c\u4f46\u6295\u7968\u7387\u4e00\u76f4\u5904\u4e8e\u4f4e\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u4e0a\u5c4a\u5927\u9009\u8dcc\u81f3\u5386\u53f2\u65b0\u4f4e\u3002\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u9ad8\u739b\u83b2(Marlene Gallyot)\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5df2\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u6709\u5173\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6545\u8ba1\u5212\u5927\u9009\u5f53\u65e5\uff0c\u5b89\u6392\u8f66\u8f86\u63a5\u8f7d\u9009\u6c11\u5230\u7968\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u739b\u83b2\u9996\u52a1\u52a0\u901f\u5bb6\u5ead\u56e2\u805a<\/p>\n

\u5979\u53c8\u79f0\uff0c\u82e5\u80fd\u5f53\u9009\uff0c\u9996\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u5c06\u662f\u52a0\u901f\u5bb6\u5ead\u56e2\u805a\uff1b\u5438\u5f15\u6d77\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u5230\u7ea2\u6cb3\u533a\uff1b\u9f13\u52b1\u672c\u5730\u5546\u4eba\u521b\u9020\u5c31\u4e1a\uff0c\u8058\u8bf7\u539f\u533a\u5c45\u6c11\uff1b\u63a8\u52a8\u51cf\u7a0e\u653f\u7b56\uff1b\u589e\u52a0\u7ea2\u6cb3\u533a\u7684\u57fa\u5efa\u6295\u8d44\u3002<\/p>\n

Sitsabaiesan\u81f4\u529b\u5e73\u7b49\u5173\u6ce8\u5c31\u4e1a<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u5019\u9009\u4ebaRathika Sitsabaiesan\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u76f4\u81f4\u529b\u5e73\u7b49\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u6b63\u4e49\u7b49\u8bae\u9898\u3002\u5979\u4ea6\u5173\u6ce8\u533a\u5185\u5c31\u4e1a\u60c5\u51b5\uff1b\u7531\u4e8e\u533a\u5185\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u4eba\u53e3\u6bd4\u4f8b\u9ad8\uff0c\u6545\u5c06\u9510\u610f\u9f13\u52b1\u9752\u5e74\u53c2\u4e0e\u793e\u533a\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

George B. Singh\u719f\u6089\u533a\u5185\u4e8b\u52a1<\/p>\n

\u7eff\u515a\u5019\u9009\u4ebaGeorge B. Singh\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u674e\u5fb7\u529b\u9000\u51fa\uff0c\u7684\u786e\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u5e26\u6765\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u4ed6\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u53ca\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u662f\u4ece\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u7a7a\u964d\u800c\u6765\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\u4ed6\u5728\u7ea2\u6cb3\u533a\u5c45\u4f4f\u903e20\u8f7d\uff0c\u719f\u6089\u533a\u5185\u4e8b\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7231\u9759\u9601\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u8fa9\u8bba\u64e6\u706b\u82b1 \u8a79\u5609\u793c\u96be\u62db\u67b6<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u660e\u62a5\/\u8054\u90a6\u5927\u9009\u58eb\u5609\u5821-\u7231\u9759\u9601\u9009\u533a(Scarborough-Agincourt)\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u6628\u665a\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u9009\u524d\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b21\u9009\u533a\u8fa9\u8bba\u4f1a\uff0c4\u5927\u653f\u515a\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u6089\u6570\u5230\u9f50\uff0c\u7ade\u9009\u8fde\u4efb\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5019\u9009\u4eba\uff0c\u8001\u724c\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u8a79\u5609\u793c(Jim Karygiannis)\u906d\u5230\u5176\u4ed63\u4f4d\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u731b\u70c8\u56f4\u653b\uff0c\u51fa\u4eba\u610f\u6599\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u653f\u575b\u8001\u624b\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e3a\u4f55\uff0c\u663e\u5f97\u6709\u4e9b\u6025\u8e81\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6570\u6b21\u6253\u65ad\u5bf9\u624b\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u611f\u89c9\u6709\u5931\u98ce\u5ea6\uff1b\u9996\u6b21\u53c2\u9009\u7684\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u8521\u627f\u5fd7\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c89\ue2e5\uff0c\u63a7\u8bc9\u5230\u4f4d\uff0c\u9887\u5177\u5927\u5c06\u98ce\u8303\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fa9\u8bba\u4e2d\uff0c\u8521\u627f\u5fd7\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u56f4\u7ed5\u5730\u533a\u8bae\u5458\u9700\u8981\u4ee3\u8868\u9009\u533a\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u4f1a\u4e2d\u8981\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u5c06\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u5fc3\u58f0\u5e26\u5165\u56fd\u4f1a\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bba\u70b9\uff0c\u6293\u4f4f\u8a79\u5609\u793c\u7ecf\u5e38\u7f3a\u5e2d\u56fd\u4f1a\u6295\u7968\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6700\u5927\u5f31\u70b9\uff0c\u5c55\u5f00\u653b\u52bf\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7684\u5e15\u5f7b\u5c14(Nancy Patchell)\u548c\u7eff\u515a\u7684\u6c64\u666e\u68ee(Pauline Thompson)\u4ea6\u4e0d\u65f6\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u62ff\u8a79\u5609\u793c\u5f00\u5200\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8521\u627f\u5fd7\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9009\u533a\u8bae\u5458\uff0c\u5e95\u7ebf\u662f\uff0c\u65e2\u7136\u7eb3\u7a0e\u4eba\u4ed8\u4f60\u5de5\u8d44\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u8981\u505a\u597d\u672c\u804c\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8ba9\u56fd\u4f1a\u542c\u5230\u9009\u6c11\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u627f\u8bfa\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u5f53\u9009\uff0c\u4f1a\u52e4\u52e4\u6073\u6073\u5730\u4e3a\u9009\u6c11\u505a\u4e8b\u3002\u8521\u627f\u5fd7\u8fd8\u5f15\u8ff0\u300a\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u592a\u9633\u62a5\u300b\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u5c06\u8a79\u5609\u793c\u8bc4\u9009\u4e3a\u201c\u6700\u61d2\u60f0\u7684\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e15\u5f7b\u5c14\u4ea6\u4e0d\u5931\u65f6\u673a\u5730\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8a79\u5609\u793c\u5728\u9009\u533a\u7684\u786e\u82b1\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u8bae\u4f1a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8fdc\u4e0d\u591f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5979\u5f53\u9009\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u505a\u9009\u6c11\u7684\u5168\u804c\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u517c\u804c\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5bf9\u624b\u7684\u63a7\u8bc9\uff0c\u8a79\u5609\u793c\u7684\u8fa9\u62a4\u663e\u5f97\u6709\u4e9b\u96be\u4ee5\u62db\u67b6\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f3a\u8c03\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5fd9\u788c\u90fd\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u9009\u533a\u4e8b\u52a1\uff0c\u4ed6\u66f4\u88ab\u8bc4\u4e3a\u6700\u4f73\u9009\u533a\u8bae\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u5e15\u5f7b\u5c14\u53d1\u8a00\u65f6\uff0c\u8a79\u5609\u793c\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e3a\u4f55\uff0c\u591a\u6b21\u5c0f\u58f0\u63d2\u5634\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u6253\u65ad\uff0c\u66f4\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u53f0\u4e0b\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u5728\u8bf4\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002<\/p>\n

\u662f\u6b21\u8fa9\u8bba\u4f1a\u7684\u8bae\u9898\u591a\u8fbe12\u9879\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u52a0\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u662f\u6b21\u5927\u9009\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u3001\u6539\u5584\u8d2b\u56f0\u5c45\u6c11\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u3001\u4e13\u4e0a\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u6743\u8861\u9009\u533a\u4e0e\u56fd\u4f1a\u4e8b\u52a1\u3001\u79fb\u6c11\u653f\u7b56\u53ca\u79fb\u6c11\u8865\u52a9\u3001\u7a0e\u52a1\u653f\u7b56\u4e0e\u5c31\u4e1a\u3001\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53ca\u4f4f\u623f\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ca\u5927\u9ebb\u5408\u6cd5\u5316\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c1\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5bf9\u8521\u627f\u5fd7\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u662f\u4e2a\u70eb\u624b\u5c71\u828b\u3002\u5728\u5176\u4ed63\u4f4d\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u4e00\u81f4\u653b\u51fb\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u85d0\u89c6\u56fd\u4f1a\uff0c\u6709\u8fdd\u52a0\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u7cbe\u795e\u65f6\uff0c\u8521\u627f\u5fd7\u800d\u8d77\u592a\u6781\uff0c\u575a\u6301\u4eba\u6c11\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u5927\u9009\uff0c\u53ca\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u3001\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u548c\u9b41\u4eba\u653f\u56e2\u8054\u5408\u6311\u8d77\u5927\u9009\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u5c06\u7126\u70b9\u642a\u585e\u8fc7\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u56db\u5927\u653f\u515a\u8bba\u52a0\u4e2d\u5173\u7cfb \u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u53ef\u80fd\u8d62100\u5e2d \u5546\u754c\u6709\u987e\u8651 \u5eff\u5e74\u6765\u9996\u6b21\u6c11\u671b\u5347\u81f3\u4e09\u6210 \u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7d27\u8ffd\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a \u6797\u987f\u6307\u5baa\u6cd5\u8fa9\u8bba\u65e0\u8feb\u5207\u6027 \u672a\u5c31\u9b41\u7701\u5206\u79bb\u95ee\u9898\u8868\u6001 \u6797\u987f\u613f\u91cd\u5f00\u9b41\u7701\u5165\u5baa\u8c08\u5224 \u53f6\u793c\u5ead\u81ea\u5938\u52b3\u82e6\u5954\u6ce2 \u8d62\u56de\u79bb\u5fc3\u6d3e\u94c1\u7968 \u63d0\u524d\u6295\u7968\u4eba\u6570\u589e34.5% \u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u957f\u5bc6\u5e02\u8f85\u9009\u5f00\u671f\u7968 \u4f18\u5148\u5f15\u8fdb\u516c\u6c11\u62d8\u6355\u6743\u53cd\u6bd2\u54c1\u6cd5 \u502a\u53ef\u68ee\u4fdd\u8bc1\u633a\u91d1\u725b…
Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[22,10],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19960"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19960"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19960\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19960"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19960"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19960"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}