{"id":19895,"date":"2011-04-26T15:34:00","date_gmt":"2011-04-26T20:34:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=19895"},"modified":"2011-04-26T15:34:00","modified_gmt":"2011-04-26T20:34:00","slug":"20110426%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e5%a4%9a%e5%b8%82%e9%9b%b6%e7%9a%84%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%e4%bf%9d%e5%ae%88%e5%85%9a%e6%9c%89%e4%bf%a1%e5%bf%83-%e4%b8%89%e9%80%89%e5%8c%ba%e6%9c%89%e6%9c%ba%e4%bc%9a%e8%83%9c%e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=19895","title":{"rendered":"20110426\/\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u5e02\u96f6\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u6709\u4fe1\u5fc3 \u4e09\u9009\u533a\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u80dc\u51fa"},"content":{"rendered":"

-\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u5e02\u96f6\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u6709\u4fe1\u5fc3
\n-\u6700\u65b0\u6c11\u8c03\uff1a\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5b89\u7701\u4e00\u8def\u770b\u6da8
\n-500\u9875\u54c8\u73c0\u8bed\u5f55 \u906d\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u63ed\u9732
\n-\u54c8\u73c0\u5bf9\u8d62\u5927\u9009\u4fe1\u5fc3\u9ad8\u6da8
\n-\u5168\u56fd\u652f\u6301\u7387\u98d9\u81f328% NDP\u6599\u53ef\u593a\u903e\u767e\u8bae\u5e2d
\n-\u6797\u987f\u4e0d\u8ba4\u540c\u7b56\u7565\u6295\u7968 \u963b\u54c8\u73c0\u8d62\u591a\u6570\u653f\u5e9c
\n-\u6c11\u8c03\u663e\u793a\uff1a\u591a\u6570\u9009\u6c11\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4efb\u653f\u6cbb
\n-\u54c8\u73c0\u7acb\u573a\u906d\u8d28\u7591 \u5987\u56e2\u6307\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u53cd\u5815\u80ce\u4fc3\u9009\u6c11\u5173\u6ce8
\n-\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u65b0\u5e7f\u544a\u201c1\u5143\u786c\u5e01\u201d\u8bbd\u54c8\u73c0\u6797\u987f\u540c\u4e3a\u201c\u804c\u4e1a\u653f\u5ba2\u201d
\n-\u52a9\u9009\u5458\u6254\u5bf9\u624b\u4f20\u5355 \u80e1\u5e73\u85fb\u8fa9\u79f0\u4e0d\u77e5\u60c5
\n-\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u534e\u88d4\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u906d\u4eb2\u5c5e\u8ffd\u503a
\n-\u5723\u4e09\u4e00\/\u58eb\u5df4\u4e39\u62ff\u9009\u533a\u6218\u60c5\u6fc0\u70c8 \u8881\u4e3d\u4e1d\u518d\u6311\u6218\u90b9\u81f3\u8559
\n-\u58eb\u5609\u5821\u7231\u9759\u9601\u4e03\u6210\u4e3a\u5c11\u6570\u65cf\u88d4 \u7ea2\u519b\u6839\u672c\u9635\u5730\u518d\u53d7\u8003\u9a8c<\/p>\n

\n

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\n\u82cf\u5723\u739b\u4e3d\u62c9\u7968 \u54c8\u73c0\u5217\u56db\u4f18\u5148\u5de5\u4f5c<\/p>\n

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\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u7b56\u7565\u5e08\u751a\u81f3\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u6700\u540e\u53ef\u51b2\u7834\u81ea90\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u906d\u62d2\u8bf8\u95e8\u5916\u7684\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u672c\u8eab\u9009\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u5468\u4e00\u5728\u5b89\u7701\u5317\u90e8\u57ce\u5e02\u82cf\u5723\u739b\u4e3d(Sault Ste. Marie)\u7ade\u9009\u65f6\uff0c\u4fe1\u5fc3\u5341\u8db3\u5730\u8868\u793a\u4ed6\u5c06\u8d62\u53d6\u5927\u9009\uff0c\u5e76\u5217\u51fa\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u56db\u5927\u4f18\u5148\u5904\u7406\u4e8b\u9879\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u534f\u52a9\u8006\u8001\u3001\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5f3a\u786c\u5bf9\u4ed8\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\u6cd5\u6848\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u6709\u4fe1\u5fc3\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u80dc\u5229\u3002\u6211\u5f88\u4e50\u89c2\uff0c\u4f46\u663e\u7136\u6700\u540e\u51b3\u5b9a\u662f\u9009\u6c11\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u653f\u5e9c\u63a8\u52a8\u6211\u4eec\u5411\u524d\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u7ade\u9009\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u4ee5\u5927\u591a\u6570\u653f\u5e9c\u4f5c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u62c9\u7968\u4e3b\u9898\u3002\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u591f\u8d62\u53d6\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8bae\u5e2d\u7cfb\u4e8e\u5b83\u5728\u5927\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5730\u533a55\u4e2a\u9009\u533a\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u4e00\u540d\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u4eba\u5468\u4e00\u544a\u8bc9\u4f20\u5a92\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5f53\u603b\u7406\u8bf4\u4ed6\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u653f\u5e9c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u60f3\u4efb\u4f55\u5730\u533a\u88ab\u62d2\u8bf8\u95e8\u5916\u3002\u90a3\u5305\u62ec\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5728\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u768423\u4e2a\u9009\u533a\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u9009\u533a\u7531\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u4eba\u4f5c\u56fd\u4f1a\u4ee3\u8868\u3002\u515a\u9b41\u6797\u987f\u4ee3\u8868\u591a\u4f26\u591a-\u4e39\u590d\u9009\u533a(oronto-Danforth)\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u90b9\u81f3\u8559\u4ee3\u8868\u5723\u4e09\u4e00-\u58eb\u5df4\u4e39\u62ff\u9009\u533a(rinity-Spadina)\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u9009\u533a\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u4ee3\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n

\u591a\u5e02\u4e09\u9009\u533a\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u80dc\u51fa<\/p>\n

\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u7b56\u7565\u5e08\u6307\u51fa\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u57283\u4e2a\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u9009\u533a—\u5f53\u8c37\u897f\u9009\u533a(Don Valley North)\u3001\u827e\u7075\u987f-\u7f57\u4f26\u65af\u9009\u533a(Eglinto-Lawrence)\u548c\u7ea6\u514b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u9009\u533a(York Centre)\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u80dc\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728905\u533a\u768432\u4e2a\u9009\u533a\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5df2\u536017\u4e2a\uff0c\u4f46\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u593a\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u3002
\n\u5728\u7ade\u9009\u8fd0\u52a8\u8fdb\u5165\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u5468\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u548c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u96c6\u4e2d\u706b\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u6b21\u5927\u9009\u56e0\u5c11\u6570\u7968\u6570\u800c\u843d\u8d25\u7684\u9009\u533a\u505a\u5de5\u592b\u3002\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u96f7\u5317\u817e(Marjory LeBreton)\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u90a3\u4e9b\u9009\u533a\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u6781\u5927\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u96c6\u4e2d\u90a3\u4e9b\u9009\u533a\u3002\u201d\u4ed6\u8bf4905\u5730\u533a\u3001\u5b89\u7701\u5317\u90e8\u548c\u5351\u8bd7\u7701\u5747\u6709\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u80dc\u51fa\u7684\u9009\u533a\uff0c\u5e76\u8865\u5145\u8bf4\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u7684\u7ade\u9009\u8fd0\u52a8\u5341\u5206\u987a\u5229\u3001\u6ca1\u6709\u72af\u9519\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7eaa\u5f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u54c8\u73c0\u5217\u51fa\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u56db\u9879\u4f18\u5148\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1a-<\/p>\n

*\u901a\u8fc7\u57283\u6708\u4efd\u906d\u9a73\u56de\u7684\u9884\u7b97\u6848\uff1b<\/p>\n

*\u63d0\u9ad8\u62c5\u4fdd\u5165\u606f\u8865\u52a9(Guaranteed Income Supplement)\u3001\u4ee5\u534f\u52a9\u201c\u6700\u65e0\u52a9\u201d\u7684\u8006\u8001\u548c\u4fee\u6539\u5211\u4e8b\u6cd5\u3001\u85c9\u4ee5\u963b\u904f\u8006\u8001\u88ab\u8650\u5f85\uff1b<\/p>\n

*\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a33\u5b9a\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u62e8\u6b3e\u3001\u4ee5\u201c\u4fdd\u62a4\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u5168\u6c11\u516c\u5171\u4fdd\u5065\u4f53\u5236\u201d\uff1b <\/p>\n

*\u628a\u5c1a\u672a\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u6cd5\u6848\u6346\u7ed1\u4e3a\u7efc\u5408\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u4f1a\u590d\u4f1a100\u5929\u5185\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u53d6\u6d88\u91cd\u72af\u5728
\n\u5bb6\u670d\u5211\u548c\u8d66\u514d\u3001\u5e76\u6253\u51fb\u6709\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6bd2\u54c1\u7f6a\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4ed6\u540c\u65f6\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6d88\u9664\u4eba\u4eec\u62c5\u5fc3\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u5c06\u5229\u7528\u59d4\u4efb\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u6cd5\u5b98\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u628a\u5f3a\u786c\u6cd5\u7eaa\u7684\u8bae\u7a0b\u63a8\u5230\u6cd5\u9662\u5185\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4ed6\u59d4\u4efb\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u6cd5\u5b98\u65f6\u53ea\u4f1a\u59d4\u51fa\u201c\u80dc\u4efb\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u201d\u5e76\u4f1a\u4e0e\u53f8\u6cd5\u754c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8c18\u8be2\u3002\u4e0b\u4efb\u653f\u5e9c\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u59d4\u4efb\u591a\u8fbe3\u540d\u9ad8\u9662\u6cd5\u5b98\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u661f\u62a5<\/p>\n

\u6700\u65b0\u6c11\u8c03\uff1a\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5b89\u7701\u4e00\u8def\u770b\u6da8<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e16\u754c\u65e5\u62a5\/\u4e00\u9879\u65b0\u6c11\u8c03\u7ed3\u679c\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5728\u5b89\u7701\u652f\u6301\u7387\u4e00\u8def\u770b\u6da8\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u533a\u4ea6\u591a\u4fdd\u6301\u9886\u5148\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u5948\u8bfa\u65af\u6c11\u8c03\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Nanos Research\uff09\u4e3aCTV\u548c\u73af\u7403\u90ae\u62a5\u6240\u505a\u7684\u6c11\u8c03\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5168\u56fd\u652f\u6301\u7387\u8fbe\u523039.2%\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u9886\u5148\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u768425.6%\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a23.6%\uff0c\u548c\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u653f\u56e26.5%\u53ca\u7eff\u515a\u76843.6%\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u548c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u652f\u6301\u7387\u5f62\u6210\u62c9\u952f\u6218\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5948\u8bfa\u65af\u6c11\u8c03\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e8e25\u65e5\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u7ed3\u679c\u4ea6\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5728\u4e00\u5411\u4e3a\u94c1\u7968\u533a\u7684\u5b89\u7701\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u8005\u6b63\u9010\u6e10\u6d41\u5931\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u7387\u8dcc\u843d\u5230\u5927\u9009\u5f00\u59cb\u8fc4\u4eca\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u70b9\u3001\u4ec529.3%\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u843d\u540e\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u768447.8%\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4ecd\u9886\u5148\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u768416.9%\u548c\u7eff\u515a5.4%\u3002\u8be5\u9879\u6c11\u8c03\u4e3b\u6301\u4eba\u5948\u8bfa\u65af\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u770b\u6765\u54c8\u73c0\u5728\u6295\u7968\u65e5\u4f1a\u5168\u795e\u8d2f\u6ce8\u5728\u5b89\u7701\u5f00\u7968\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u60f3\u7ec4\u6210\u591a\u6570\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u5b89\u7701\u5c06\u662f\u5173\u952e\u5730\u533a\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5948\u8bfa\u65af25\u65e5\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u8bbf\u95ee\u65f6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5916\u754c\u4f1a\u7d27\u76ef\u5b89\u7701\u5f00\u7968\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u7ade\u9009\u7b56\u7565\u594f\u6548\uff0c\u800c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u672a\u80fd\u5728\u6700\u540e\u5173\u5934\u6709\u6240\u65a9\u83b7\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5c31\u6709\u671b\u7ec4\u6210\u591a\u6570\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\uff1b\u53cd\u4e4b\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u53f6\u793c\u5ead\u5fc5\u987b\u5c3d\u529b\u9632\u6b62\u672c\u515a\u5728\u5b89\u7701\u7ee7\u7eed\u5931\u8840\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4ed6\u7684\u4e0b\u573a\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u548c\u4e0a\u4efb\u9886\u8896\u72c4\u5b89\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u7cdf\u7cd5\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5982\u6309\u7167\u5730\u533a\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u9b41\u7701\u4ee5\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u652f\u6301\u7387\u6700\u9ad8\u3001\u8ba130.2%\uff0c\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u653f\u56e227.4%\u7d27\u8ffd\u5176\u540e\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a22%\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a14.1%\u548c\u7eff\u515a2.3%\u3002\u5728\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u6cbf\u5cb8\u7701\u4efd\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u4ee547.5%\u9886\u5148\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a29.8%\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a21%\uff0c\u7eff\u515a1.7%\u3002\u800c\u5728\u8349\u539f\u7701\u4efd\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u652f\u6301\u7387\u8fbe47.9%\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a24.2%\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a23.9%\uff0c\u7eff\u515a3%\u3002\u5728\u5351\u8bd7\u7701\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u652f\u6301\u7387\u4e3a44.1%\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a27.4%\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a24%\u53ca\u7eff\u515a3.9%\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u8be5\u9879\u5948\u8bfa\u65af\u6c11\u8c03\u4e8e4\u670821\u65e5\u300123\u65e5\u548c24\u65e5\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u5171\u8bbf\u95ee1023\u4f4d\u9009\u6c11\uff0c\u8bef\u5dee\u7387\u6b63\u8d1f3.1\u4e2a\u767e\u5206\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

500\u9875\u54c8\u73c0\u8bed\u5f55 \u906d\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u63ed\u9732<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u52a0\u901a\u793e\u6e25\u592a\u534e25\u65e5\u7535\/\u7531\u54c8\u73c0\u524d\u5e55\u50da\u7f16\u64b0\u7684\u54c8\u73c0\u8bed\u5f55\u8fd1\u65e5\u906d\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u6316\u6398\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u8ba9\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u653f\u515a\u611f\u89c9\u5982\u83b7\u81f3\u5b9d\u3002\u54c8\u73c0\u8bed\u5f55\u7bc7\u5e45\u7ea6500\u9875\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u6d89\u53ca\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u987a\u5e8f\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u6d89\u53ca\u8f83\u5e7f\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u54c8\u73c0\u8bba\u5815\u80ce\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4ed6\u5bf9\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u53cc\u8bed\u53ca\u9b41\u7701\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u6240\u6536\u5f55\u7684\u54c8\u73c0\u53d1\u8a00\u6700\u65e9\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u81f31980\u5e74\u4ee3\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u4ece\u8bed\u5f55\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u89c2\u70b9\u4e0e\u4eca\u65e5\u4ed6\u6240\u58f0\u79f0\u81ea\u5df1\u575a\u6301\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u76f8\u53bb\u751a\u8fdc\u3002 <\/p>\n

2002\u5e74 \u575a\u51b3\u4e3b\u5f20\u53cd\u5815\u80ce <\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u8054\u90a6\u5927\u9009\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65ad\u5f3a\u8c03\u8bf4\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u6ca1\u6709\u9690\u800c\u4e0d\u62a5\u7684\u653f\u7eb2\uff0c\u5373\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5f53\u6743\u540e\u4e0d\u4f1a\u91cd\u65b0\u8ba8\u8bba\u8bf8\u5982\u5815\u80ce\u7b49\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f46\u65b0\u62ab\u9732\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u54c8\u73c0\u8bed\u5f55\u663e\u793a\uff1a\u4ed6\u57282002\u5e74\u4e89\u593a\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u9886\u8896\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u65f6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u6beb\u4e0d\u7f9e\u6127\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u6838\u5fc3\u515a\u56e2\u4e2d\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u6211\u7684\u53cd\u5815\u80ce\u4e3b\u5f20\u7684\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u591a\u4e8e\u652f\u6301\u6234\u56fd\u536b\uff08Stockwell Day\uff09\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u201d <\/p>\n

1995\u5e74 \u51cf\u8d64\u5b57\u5fc5\u780d\u670d\u52a1 <\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u8054\u90a6\u5927\u9009\u4e2d\u627f\u8bfa\u63d0\u524d\u4e00\u5e74\u4e8e2014\u8d22\u5e74\u5b9e\u73b0\u653f\u5e9c\u8d22\u653f\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u8fc7\u51cf\u5c11\u6d6a\u8d39\u53ca\u63d0\u9ad8\u653f\u5e9c\u6548\u7387\u6bcf\u5e74\u8282\u770140\u4ebf\u5143\u8fbe\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u57281995\u5e74\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0d\u900f\u8fc7\u780d\u5237\u653f\u5e9c\u793e\u4f1a\u670d\u52a1\u9879\u76ee\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6d88\u706d\u653f\u5e9c\u8d22\u653f\u8d64\u5b57\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u5c31\u6b64\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u793e\u4f1a\u670d\u52a1\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u9500\u5360\u653f\u5e9c\u603b\u5f00\u9500\u7684\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u3002\u4ed61995\u5e74\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u65e0\u6cd5\u907f\u514d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\uff08\u793e\u4f1a\u670d\u52a1\u9879\u76ee\uff09\u524a\u51cf\u3002\u201d\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7a77\u4eba\u662f\u7701\u5e9c\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u804c\u8d23\u3002\u201d <\/p>\n

1992\u5e74 \u6279\u9b41\u7701\u72ec\u7acb\u5f85\u9047 <\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u5f53\u4e0a\u603b\u7406\u540e\u4e00\u76f4\u52aa\u529b\u62c9\u62e2\u9b41\u7701\u9009\u6c11\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u63a8\u52a8\u4e00\u9879\u65e8\u5728\u627f\u8ba4\u9b41\u7701\u4eba\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u6c11\u65cf\uff08nation\uff09\u7684\u56fd\u4f1a\u52a8\u8bae\uff0c\u4f46\u662f1990\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ed6\u5374\u5728\u591a\u6b21\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u573a\u5408\u8868\u793a\u51fa\u4e0d\u613f\u7ed9\u4e88\u9b41\u7701\u72ec\u7acb\u5f85\u9047\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u4ed61992\u5e74\u4e0d\u987e\u9b41\u7701\u4eba\u53e3\u5360\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u603b\u4eba\u53e3\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u4e25\u5389\u6279\u8bc4\u4e86\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4f17\u9662\u7ed9\u4e88\u9b41\u770125%\u5e2d\u6b21\u7684\u5f85\u9047\u3002 <\/p>\n

1999\u5e74\u54c8\u73c0\u66fe\u6307\u8d23\u8bf4\uff0c\u9b41\u7701\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6cd5\u5c5e\u4e8e\u65e2\u6b3a\u538b\u8bf4\u82f1\u6587\u9b41\u7701\u4eba\u53c8\u9694\u79bb\u8bf4\u6cd5\u8bed\u9b41\u7701\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\uff1a\u6267\u653f\u7eaa\u5f55\u624d\u91cd\u8981 <\/p>\n

\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a25\u65e5\u56de\u5e94\u54c8\u73c0\u8bed\u5f55\u906d\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u65f6\u8bf4\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u4e94\u5e74\u6765\u6267\u653f\u7684\u7eaa\u5f55\u5bf9\u9009\u6c11\u6765\u8bf4\u624d\u662f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5f88\u4e45\u4ee5\u524d\u4ed6\u8bf4\u8fc7\u7684\u8bdd\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u8bed\u5f55\u6700\u65e9\u4e8e2003\u5e74\u7531\u65f6\u4efb\u54c8\u73c0\u5e55\u50da\u957f\u8303\u7eb3\u5188\uff08Tom Flanagan\uff09\u7f16\u64b0\uff0c\u636e\u8303\u7eb3\u5188\u57282007\u5e74\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\u4e2d\u62ab\u9732\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u7f16\u64b0\u54c8\u73c0\u8bed\u5f55\u4e3b\u8981\u57fa\u4e8e\u201c\u77e5\u5df1\u77e5\u5f7c\uff0c\u6709\u5907\u65e0\u60a3\u201d\uff08forewarned is forearmed\uff09\u7684\u7ade\u9009\u6218\u7565\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u5728\u4e8e\u907f\u514d\u54c8\u73c0\u5728\u62c5\u4efb\u5728\u91ce\u515a\u9886\u8896\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u76f4\u7387\u53ca\u5177\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u5728\u65e5\u540e\u9009\u6218\u4e2d\u518d\u73b0\u800c\u6210\u4e3a\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u7684\u9ebb\u70e6\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u8303\u7eb3\u518825\u65e5\u5bf9\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u54c8\u73c0\u8bed\u5f55\u4e00\u4e8b\u62d2\u7edd\u8bc4\u8bba\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5065\u4fdd\u8a00\u8bba\u5f15\u53d1\u6700\u5927\u4e89\u8bae <\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u8bed\u5f55\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c01\u9762\u6ce8\u89e3\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6700\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u53ef\u80fd\u6765\u81ea\u54c8\u73c0\u5bf9\u5168\u6c11\u5065\u4fdd\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c01997\u5e74\u8d5e\u626c\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5065\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u6c11\u8425\u5065\u4fdd\uff0c\u4e0e\u516c\u8425\u5065\u4fdd\u5f62\u6210\u5e76\u884c\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u4ed62002\u5e74\u53c8\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5e94\u8be5\u51c6\u8bb8\u6c11\u8425\u5065\u4fdd\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5bf9\u5065\u4fdd\u884c\u4e1a\u5b9e\u884c\u516c\u8425\u5784\u65ad\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u503c\u5f97\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u3002\u201d\u4ed62002\u5e74\u8fd8\u60cb\u60dc\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5065\u4fdd\u6cd5\uff08Canada Health Act\uff09\u628a\u6c11\u8425\u4e0e\u516c\u8425\u5065\u4fdd\u4f53\u7cfb\u5e76\u884c\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u6392\u9664\u5728\u5916\uff0c\u8ba9\u6c11\u4f17\u53ca\u653f\u5e9c\u6ca1\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u9009\u62e9\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u8bed\u5f55\u4e2d\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u54c8\u73c0\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u8fd8\u6709\uff1a <\/p>\n

\u65b0\u95fb\u6742\u5fd7\uff08Newsmagazine\uff092000\u5e74\u62a5\u5bfc\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u6124\u6012\u7684\u52a0\u897f\u4eba\uff08angry westerner\uff09\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6216\u8bb8\u7231\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4e0d\u7231\u6211\u4eec\u2026\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u8ba9\u4e9a\u4f2f\u8fbe\u7701\u5f3a\u5927\u5f97\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bb3\u6015\u906d\u5230\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u201d <\/p>\n

\u5361\u52a0\u5229\u592a\u9633\u62a5\uff08Calgary Sun\uff092001\u5e745\u6708\u62a5\u5bfc\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u53cc\u8bed\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u8d25\u7b14\uff0c\u5b83\uff08\u53cc\u8bed\uff09\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u3001\u5f15\u53d1\u5206\u88c2\u53ca\u8017\u8d39\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7eb3\u7a0e\u4eba\u6570\u4e0d\u6e05\u7684\u5f00\u9500\u3002\u201d <\/p>\n

\u65b0\u95fb\u6742\u5fd72011\u5e741\u6708\u62a5\u5bfc\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u770b\u770b\u6e29\u5c3c\u8f9f\u4ee5\u897f\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u9009\u533a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u7531\u4e9a\u88d4\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u5c31\u662f\u7531\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4e1c\u90e8\u6765\u7684\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u628a\u63a7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e1c\u90e8\u6765\u7684\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u4e0d\u662f\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u8d2b\u6c11\u7a9f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e0e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u897f\u90e8\u793e\u533a\u878d\u5165\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u3002\u201d <\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7531\u89c2\u5bdf\u62a5\uff08Freedom Watch\uff092001\u5e741\u6708\u62a5\u5bfc\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u65e0\u8bba\u4f55\u79cd\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4eba\u4e0d\u60f3\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5173\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u201d <\/p>\n

\u636e\u65b0\u95fb\u6742\u5fd72000\u5e744\u6708\u62a5\u5bfc\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u8bc4\u8bba\u65f6\u4efb\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u603b\u7763\u4f0d\u51b0\u679d\u4e08\u592b\u7f57\u65af\u987f\u7ecd\u5c14\uff08John Ralston Saul\uff09\u65f6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e86\u4e0d\u8d77\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u2026\u7ecd\u5c14\u5145\u5176\u91cf\u53ea\u662f\u4e2a\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u65f6\u901f\u5341\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u8f7b\u98ce\u5c31\u80fd\u5c06\u5176\u522e\u8dd1\u3002\u201d <\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u5bf9\u8d62\u5927\u9009\u4fe1\u5fc3\u9ad8\u6da8<\/strong>
\n\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u83b7500\u9875\u6587\u4ef6\u5217\u54c8\u73c0\u5177\u4e89\u8bae\u8bed\u5f55<\/p>\n

(\u52a0\u65b0\u793e25\u65e5\u7535)\u603b\u7406\u54c8\u73c0\u4fe1\u5fc3\u9ad8\u6da8\uff0c\u81ea\u8ba4\u53ef\u5728\u4e0b\u5468\u4e8c\u5927\u9009\u65e5\u540e\u91cd\u638c\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u201c\u7acb\u5373\u8d77\u8dd1\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u638c\u63e1500\u9875\u957f\u7684\u54c8\u73c0\u8bed\u5f55\uff0c\u90a3\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u5217\u4e3e\u54c8\u73c0\u5386\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e89\u8bae\u6027\u8a00\u8bba\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u6d89\u53ca\u5815\u80ce\u3001\u51cf\u8d64\u7b49\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u8a00\u8bba\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u5468\u4e00\u5728\u5b89\u7701\u5317\u90e8\u82cf\u5723\u739b\u8389(Sault Ste. Marie)\u5ba3\u4f20\u65f6\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9009\u6c11\u6388\u4e88\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u201c\u653f\u5e9c\u4e8b\u52a1\u5468\u4e8c\u8d77\u6b65\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u53ef\u4ee5\u201c\u9a6c\u4e0a\u8d77\u8dd1\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u968f\u540e\u5728\u6e29\u838e\u5e02\u96c6\u4f1a\u4e2d\u91cd\u7533\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u548c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u9b41\u4eba\u653f\u56e2\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\u7ec4\u5efa\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u53ea\u6d88\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u6709\u7b2c5\u6b21\u5927\u9009\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u4f9d\u7136\u6de1\u5316\u6709\u5173\u653f\u5e9c\u85d0\u89c6\u56fd\u4f1a\u7684\u88c1\u51b3\uff0c\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u9690\u7792\u6210\u672c\u8d44\u6599\u3002\u4ed6\u5468\u4e00\u8bf4\uff0c\u65b0\u4e0a\u4efb\u7684\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u201c\u4f1a\u5750\u4e0b\u6d3d\u8c08\u4e0e\u5408\u4f5c\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u53c8\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u6709\u4fe1\u5fc3\u8d62\u5f97\u5927\u9009\uff0c\u6211\u5f88\u4e50\u89c2\u3002\u5f88\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u6743\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u6c11\u624b\u4e0a\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u4ece\u653f\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u540c\u8bae\u9898\u53d1\u8868\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u6574\u7406\u4e00\u518c500\u9875\u54c8\u73c0\u8bed\u5f55\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u4e0d\u5c11\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\uff0c\u6309\u4e3b\u9898\u4ee5\u5b57\u6bcd\u987a\u5e8f\u5217\u51fa\u3002\u8bae\u9898\u89e6\u53ca\u5815\u80ce\u3001\u897f\u90e8\u5206\u5316\uff0c\u6700\u65e9\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u8a00\u8bba\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eca\u65e5\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c080\u5e74\u4ee3\u8a00\u8bba\u4e0e\u4eca\u77db\u76fe<\/p>\n

\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u6574\u7406\u54c8\u73c0\u8fc7\u5f80\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u62c5\u5fc3\u4ed6\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u5bf9\u9009\u4e3e\u4e0d\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u5728\u9009\u6218\u4e2d\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u4ed6\u65e0\u610f\u91cd\u5f00\u5815\u80ce\u8bae\u9898\u3002\u4f46\u6587\u4ef6\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u57282002\u5e74\u89d2\u9010\u515a\u9886\u65f6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u56e2\u5185\uff0c\u6211\u80c6\u6562\u8bf4\uff0c\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u53cd\u5815\u80ce\u7684\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u652f\u6301\u6211\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u652f\u6301\u6234\u56fd\u536b(Stockwell Day)\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u73b0\u5728\u575a\u79f0\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u51cf\u5c1140\u4ebf\u5143\u65e0\u8c13\u5f00\u9500\u548c\u4f4e\u6548\u7387\u5f00\u652f\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u57282014\u5e74\u6d88\u9664\u8d64\u5b57\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u57281995\u5e74\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0d\u524a\u51cf\u793e\u4f1a\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6d88\u9664\u8d64\u5b57\u3002\u54c8\u73c0\u540c\u5e74\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4e3a\u7a77\u4eba\u89e3\u51b3\u751f\u8ba1\uff0c\u662f\u7701\u5e9c\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u8054\u90a6\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u62ab\u9732\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u4eba\u4e0d\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7136\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4\uff0c\u9009\u6c11\u6700\u5173\u5fc3\u54c8\u73c0\u6267\u653f\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\u5f53\u5e74\u5728\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u6216\u5021\u6743\u56e2\u4f53\u65f6\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5168\u56fd\u652f\u6301\u7387\u98d9\u81f328% NDP\u6599\u53ef\u593a\u903e\u767e\u8bae\u5e2d<\/strong>
\n\u6c11\u8c03\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u63a8\u65ad\uff1a\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a131\u5e2d \u81ea\u7531\u515a69\u5e2d <\/p>\n

\u660e\u62a5\/\u52a0\u62ff\u5927EKOS-iPolitics\u6c11\u610f\u8c03\u67e5\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u6c11\u8c03\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e24\u661f\u671f\u7684\u5168\u56fd\u652f\u6301\u7387\u6025\u5347\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u652f\u6301\u7387\u8fbe28%\uff0c\u662f\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e3e\u884c\u5927\u9009\u524d\u7684\u4e24\u500d\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8d85\u8d8a\u8054\u90a6\u81ea\u7531\u515a\uff0c\u800c\u4e0e\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u5374\u9010\u6b65\u7f29\u7a84\u81f3\u4e0d\u8db36\u4e2a\u767e\u5206\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

EKOS-iPolitics\u6c11\u610f\u8c03\u67e5\u516c\u53f8\u5468\u4e00\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u5ea6\u4e3a28%\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u7387\u4e3a23.7%\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u4e3a33.7%\uff0c\u7eff\u515a\u4e3a7.2%\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6c11\u8c03\u5728\u590d\u6d3b\u8282\u5468\u672b\u5047\u671f\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e86\u903e3000\u540d\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u9009\u6c11\uff0c\u8c03\u67e5\u7ed3\u679c\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u8fd1\u671f\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u7684\u652f\u6301\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u7531\u5ba3\u5e03\u5927\u9009\u4e4b\u524d\u768414%\u5347\u81f328%\uff0c\u98d9\u5347\u4e86\u8db3\u8db3\u4e00\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d1f\u8d23\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u67e5\u7684\u683c\u96f7\u592b\u65af(Frank Graves)\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fc7\u5f80\u4ece\u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u82e5\u4ee5\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u63a8\u65ad\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u53ef\u671b\u5728\u56fd\u4f1a308\u4e2a\u8bae\u5e2d\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u8d85\u8fc7100\u5e2d\uff0c\u800c\u54c8\u73c0\u5e26\u9886\u7684\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u53ef\u671b\u593a\u5f97131\u5e2d\uff0c\u800c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u6216\u53d669\u5e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u4e0e\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5408\u8ba1\u6bd4\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u7684131\u5e2d\u603b\u5171\u591a\u51fa38\u5e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\ue2e5\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u4e0e\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5408\u7ec4\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u6797\u987f(Jack Layton)\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u9886\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u767b\u4e0a\u603b\u7406\u5b9d\u5ea7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u6b21\u4ea6\u662f20\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u652f\u6301\u5ea6\u5728\u5927\u9009\u524d\u8d85\u8d8a\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6797\u987f\u4e0d\u8ba4\u540c\u7b56\u7565\u6295\u7968 \u963b\u54c8\u73c0\u8d62\u591a\u6570\u653f\u5e9c<\/strong>
\n\u5f3a\u8c03NDP\u4e3a\u65b0\u7684\u9009\u62e9 <\/p>\n

(\u7ebd\u5bbe\u58eb\u57df\u7701\u5723\u7ea6\u7ff025\u65e5\u52a0\u65b0\u793e\u7535)\u8054\u90a6\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u9886\u8896\u6797\u987f(Jack Layton)\u5468\u4e00\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7b56\u7565\u6027\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u662f\u963b\u6320\u54c8\u73c0\u7ec4\u7ec7\u591a\u6570\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u3002\u4ed6\u5411\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u7701\u9009\u6c11\u62c9\u7968\uff0c\u627f\u8bfa\u65b0\u7684\u3001\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c8\u8bf4\u4f1a\u6539\u5584\u5987\u5973\u5f85\u9047\uff0c\u4e89\u53d6\u4e24\u6027\u540c\u5de5\u540c\u916c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u671f\u6c11\u610f\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u652f\u6301\u7387\u5728\u51e0\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u98da\u5347\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u7701\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6797\u987f\u548c\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\uff0c5\u67082\u65e5\u6295\u7968\u524d\u90a3\u51e0\u5929\u7684\u9009\u60c5\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u652f\u6301\u7387\u9aa4\u589e\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4e0d\u7981\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u5426\u5206\u6563\u5de6\u503e\u9009\u6c11\u7684\u652f\u6301\u7387\uff0c\u5e2e\u54c8\u73c0\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u5fd9\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b83\u7ec4\u7ec7\u671f\u5f85\u5df2\u4e45\u7684\u591a\u6570\u653f\u5e9c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6797\u987f\u5468\u4e00\u4e0d\u9ad8\u5174\u90a3\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u7ebd\u5bbe\u58eb\u57df\u7701\u5723\u7ea6\u7ff0\u4e00\u95f4\u9152\u5e97\u53c2\u52a0\u7ade\u9009\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u5373\u5174\u5f39\u594f\u94a2\u7434\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u662f\u8352\u8c2c\u7684\u63d0\u8bae\uff0c\u4f60\u6ca1\u6709\u522b\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u53ea\u597d\u6295\u7968\u7ed9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b88\u65e7\u653f\u515a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6797\u987f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u662f\u53e6\u7c7b\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u4eba\u4eec\u6295\u7968\u7ed9\u90a3\u4e2a\u653f\u515a\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb2\u5e74\u534a\u652f\u6301\u54c8\u73c0100\u6b21\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u81f3\u4e8e\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6797\u987f\u8bf4\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u4eba\u60f3\u6709\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u5728\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u7701\u7684\u652f\u6301\u7387\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb10\u5e74\u6025\u5267\u722c\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6797\u987f\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u662f\u65b0\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ed9\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u4eba\u548c\u6240\u6709\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u4e00\u4e2a\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u9b41\u4eba\u653f\u56e2\u7ed9\u4eba\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u65b0\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u56e2\u7ed3\u4eba\u4eec\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5206\u5316\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6797\u987f\u5468\u4e00\u665a\u5728\u52a0\u4e01\u8bfa(Gatineau)\u62c9\u62e2\u5987\u5973\uff0c\u627f\u8bfa\u6539\u5584\u5987\u5973\u7684\u5f85\u9047\uff0c\u4e89\u53d6\u540c\u5de5\u540c\u916c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6c11\u8c03\u663e\u793a\uff1a\u591a\u6570\u9009\u6c11\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4efb\u653f\u6cbb<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e16\u754c\u65e5\u62a5\u8bb0\u8005\u90b1\u9526\u5b87\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u62a5\u5bfc\/\u7531\u4e8e\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u516b\u5e74\u4e2d\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u56db\u6b21\u8054\u90a6\u5927\u9009\uff0c\u636e\u4e00\u4efd\u6c11\u8c03\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u9891\u7e41\u7684\u9009\u4e3e\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u9009\u6c11\u591a\u6570\u5bf9\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u6301\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4efb\u6001\u5ea6\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6b64\u6c11\u8c03\u662f\u7531Angus Reid Public Opinion\u6240\u4e3e\u529e\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5bf9\u56de\u6536\u76842032\u540d\u88ab\u8c03\u67e5\u8005\u95ee\u5377\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u201c\u504f\u53f3\u6d3e\u201d\u9009\u6c11\u5360\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9009\u6c11\u7ea6\u4e8c\u6210\uff0c\u6b64\u7c7b\u9009\u6c11\u7684\u7279\u8272\u662f\u5927\u591a\u5bf9\u5f53\u524d\u6267\u653f\u515a\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u6301\u6b63\u9762\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u66f4\u8d8b\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u4e14\u540c\u610f\u4ee5\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6765\u904f\u6b62\u72af\u7f6a\uff1b\u201c\u4e2d\u95f4\u504f\u5de6\u6d3e\u201d\u7684\u9009\u6c11\u6bd4\u7387\u5360\u903e10%\uff0c\u6b64\u7c7b\u9009\u6c11\u7684\u7279\u8272\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u9009\u4e3e\u884c\u4e3a\u53ca\u5f71\u54cd\u4fdd\u6301\u4e50\u89c2\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\u76ee\u524d\u6267\u653f\u515a\u7684\u65bd\u653f\uff0c\u4e14\u91cd\u89c6\u793e\u4f1a\u798f\u5229\u8ba1\u5212\u53ca\u79fb\u6c11\u653f\u7b56\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\u7c7b\u201c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f46\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4efb\u653f\u6cbb\u8005\u201d\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5ea6\u53c2\u4e0e\u76ee\u524d\u4e24\u5927\u653f\u515a–\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u53ca\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u7684\u653f\u515a\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u53ca\u653f\u5ba2\u4ea7\u751f\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53cd\u5bf9\u6d77\u5916\u589e\u5175\uff0c\u4e14\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u6b64\u7c7b\u7684\u9009\u6c11\u536030%\uff1b\u201c\u5bf9\u653f\u6cbb\u5931\u671b\u6d3e\u201d\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7406\u5ff5\u8f83\u504f\u5de6\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u6000\u7591\u653f\u5ba2\u80fd\u5145\u5206\u4ee3\u8868\u6c11\u4f17\u53cd\u6620\u5207\u8eab\u7684\u8bae\u9898\uff0c\u4e14\u76f8\u4fe1\u56fd\u5bb6\u6b63\u88ab\u5e26\u4e0a\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u6b64\u7c7b\u9009\u6c11\u6709\u8fd120%\uff1b\u201c\u5632\u8bbd\u65f6\u653f\u6d3e\u8005\u201d\u5bf9\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u53ca\u653f\u5ba2\u90fd\u62b1\u6709\u8d1f\u9762\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6b64\u7c7b\u7684\u9009\u6c11\u540c\u6837\u5360\u8fd120% \uff0c\u4e14\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e09\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u653f\u5ba2\u6216\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u653f\u515a\u771f\u6b63\u5173\u5fc3\u9009\u6c11\u3002 <\/p>\n

Angus Reid Public Opinion\u9488\u5bf9\u6b64\u8c03\u67e5\u540c\u65f6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u201c\u504f\u53f3\u6d3e\u201d\u9009\u6c11\u57282008\u5e74\u5927\u9009\u65f6\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u9009\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5019\u9009\u4eba\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u6709\u4e94\u5206\u4e4b\u56db\u4f1a\u6295\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\uff1b\u201c\u4e2d\u95f4\u504f\u5de6\u6d3e\u201d\u7684\u9009\u6c11\u57282008\u5e74\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u9009\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u6216\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\uff1b\u201c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f46\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4efb\u653f\u6cbb\u8005\u201d\u57282008\u5e74\u6709\u4e00\u534a\u7684\u9009\u7968\u6295\u7ed9\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u53ca\u81ea\u7531\u515a\uff1b\u201c\u5bf9\u653f\u6cbb\u5931\u671b\u6d3e\u201d\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u5927\u9009\u4f1a\u5708\u9009\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u3001\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u6216\u7eff\u515a\u5019\u9009\u4eba\uff1b\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u201c\u5632\u8bbd\u65f6\u653f\u6d3e\u201d\u652f\u6301\u8005\u4eca\u5e74\u4f1a\u6295\u7968\u7ed9\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u6216\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u3002\u6b64\u7f51\u8def\u95ee\u5377\u8c03\u67e5\u65e5\u671f\u4e3a4\u670815\u65e5\u53ca16\u65e5\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u56de\u6536\u95ee\u5377\u4e3a2032\u4efd\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u4ee3\u8868\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u53c2\u9009\u58eb\u5609\u5821\u7231\u9759\u9601\uff08Scarborough-Agincourt\uff09\u9009\u533a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u5e2d\u4f4d\u7684\u8521\u627f\u5fd7\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6b64\u7c7b\u8c03\u67e5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9009\u60c5\u5e76\u4e0d\u81f4\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8521\u627f\u5fd7\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6bcf\u5f53\u9009\u4e3e\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u603b\u6709\u5404\u5f0f\u5404\u6837\u7684\u6c11\u8c03\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u5176\u516c\u4fe1\u529b\u503c\u5f97\u63a2\u8ba8\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u8521\u627f\u5fd7\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u5927\u9009\u662f\u4ee5\u5b9e\u9645\u800c\u975e\u5929\u9a6c\u884c\u7a7a\u7684\u4f4e\u7a0e\u7387\u3001\u589e\u52a0\u5c31\u4e1a\u7387\u4e0e\u533b\u7597\u653f\u7b56\u83b7\u5f97\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u9009\u60c5\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u6b64\u4efd\u6c11\u8c03\u7684\u516c\u5e03\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u7acb\u573a\u906d\u8d28\u7591 \u5987\u56e2\u6307\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u53cd\u5815\u80ce\u4fc3\u9009\u6c11\u5173\u6ce8<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u660e\u62a5\/\u8054\u90a6\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u9b41\u54c8\u73c0\u4e3a\u6015\u523a\u6fc0\u5021\u6743\u7684\u5973\u6027\u9009\u6c11\u53cd\u611f\uff0c\u5927\u9009\u5f00\u59cb\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u5df2\u4e00\u518d\u91cd\u7533\u8be5\u515a\u8fde\u4efb\u6267\u653f\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f15\u5165\u5815\u80ce\u6cd5\u3002\u4f46\u4ecd\u6709\u5987\u5973\u56e2\u4f53\u6628\u5929\u53ec\u5f00\u8bb0\u8005\u4f1a\uff0c\u8d28\u7591\u54c8\u73c0\u81ea2006\u5e74\u6267\u653f\u540e\uff0c\u53cd\u5815\u80ce\u7acb\u573a\u5373\u8868\u9732\u65e0\u9057\u3002\u5979\u4eec\u62c5\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u7ec4\u6210\u5927\u591a\u6570\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u5728\u515a\u56e2\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\uff0c\u53cd\u5815\u80ce\u6cd5\u6848\u5c06\u65e0\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u518d\u6b21\u5f15\u5165\u56fd\u4f1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6545\u547c\u5401\u9009\u6c11\u6295\u7968\u65f6\u987b\u4e09\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5305\u62ec\u5b89\u7701\u5815\u80ce\u8bca\u6240\u8054\u4f1a\u5728\u5185\u7684\u5987\u5973\u56e2\u4f53\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u4e8e\u8fc7\u53bb\u6570\u5e74\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u505c\u6b62\u7ed9\u4e88\u652f\u6301\u5987\u5973\u5815\u80ce\u7684\u56e2\u4f53\u5982\u56fd\u9645\u5bb6\u5ead\u8ba1\u5212\u8054\u4f1a\u62e8\u6b3e\uff1b\u4e8e\u53bb\u5e74G8\u5cf0\u4f1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\u62e8\u6b3e\u534f\u52a9\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5987\u5973\u8fdb\u884c\u5815\u80ce\uff1b\u7ebd\u5bbe\u58eb\u57df\u5987\u5973\u88ab\u8feb\u81ea\u884c\u4ed8\u8d39\u8fdb\u884c\u5815\u80ce\u624b\u672f\u7b49\uff0c\u5904\u5904\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4ed6\u53cd\u5815\u80ce\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u6628\u5929\u91cd\u7533\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u4e0a\u53f0\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f15\u5165\u6216\u652f\u6301\u53cd\u5815\u80ce\u6cd5\u6848\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u54c8\u73c0\u73b0\u5728\u4fe1\u8a93\u65e6\u65e6\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5987\u5973\u56e2\u4f53\u8d28\u7591\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u515a\u56e2\u6210\u5458\u8fd1\u4e09\u5206\u4e8c\u4eba\u53cd\u5bf9\u5815\u80ce\uff0c\u800c\u5f53\u4e2d\u90e8\u5206\u4ea6\u662f\u56fd\u4f1a\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u82e5\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u6210\u529f\u7ec4\u6210\u5927\u591a\u6570\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u5373\u4f7f\u4e0d\u4eb2\u81ea\u5f15\u5165\u53cd\u5815\u80ce\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u4f46\u788d\u4e8e\u5de8\u5927\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u8bae\u9898\u4ea6\u4e0d\u96be\u518d\u5ea6\u63d0\u4ea4\u56fd\u4f1a\u8fa9\u8bba\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u7acb\u6cd5\u3002\u8fc7\u53bb2\u5e74\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u653f\u5e9c\u4fbf\u6709\u8bae\u5458\u63d0\u51fa\u53cd\u5815\u80ce\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u6cd5\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

\u66f4\u4ee4\u4eba\u5fe7\u8651\u662f\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5c06\u67094\u540d\u8054\u90a6\u9ad8\u7b49\u6cd5\u9662\u6cd5\u5b98\u5728\u672a\u5728\u6570\u5e74\u5185\u9000\u4f11\uff0c\u5c4a\u65f6\u5c06\u7531\u6781\u53ef\u80fd\u5f53\u9009\u603b\u7406\u54c8\u73c0\u4efb\u547d\u7ee7\u4efb\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u8054\u90a6\u9ad8\u7b49\u6cd5\u9662\u6cd5\u5b98\u5c06\u53ef\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u672c\u56fd\u5987\u5973\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6743\u5229\u5815\u80ce\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e2009\u5e74\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u62a5\u544a\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u67097\u4e07\u540d\u5987\u5973\u56e0\u63a5\u53d7\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5815\u80ce\u624b\u672f\u800c\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u53e6\u6709800\u4e07\u4eba\u53d7\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u63d0\u5021\u5987\u6743\u7684\u56e2\u4f53\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5404\u79cd\u7814\u7a76\u7686\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e3a\u5987\u5973\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5815\u80ce\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u662f\u4fdd\u969c\u5987\u5973\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u65e0\u89c6\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ea\u6839\u636e\u4e00\u515a\u7406\u5ff5\u884c\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5987\u5973\u56e2\u4f53\u6628\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u9f13\u52b1\u9009\u6c11\u8fdb\u884c\u7b56\u7565\u6027\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u547c\u5401\u5e02\u6c11\u6295\u7968\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8003\u8651\u54c8\u73c0\u7684\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u5c06\u9009\u7968\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e00\u4e2a\u652f\u6301\u5987\u5973\u6743\u76ca\u7684\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u3002\u5979\u4eec\u9009\u62e9\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u53ec\u5f00\u8bb0\u8005\u4f1a\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u5927\u9009\u65e5\u671f\u8feb\u8fd1\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u9009\u6c11\u5f00\u59cb\u51b3\u5b9a\u6295\u7968\u610f\u5411\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u63d0\u9192\u5173\u6ce8\u5815\u80ce\u8bae\u9898\u7684\u9009\u6c11\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u65b0\u5e7f\u544a\u201c1\u5143\u786c\u5e01\u201d\u8bbd\u54c8\u73c0\u6797\u987f\u540c\u4e3a\u201c\u804c\u4e1a\u653f\u5ba2\u201d<\/strong> <\/p>\n

(\u5b89\u7701\u96f7\u6e7e25\u65e5\u52a0\u65b0\u793e\u7535)\u8054\u90a6\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5468\u4e00\u63a8\u51fa\u65b0\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u5e7f\u544a\uff0c\u6307\u603b\u7406\u54c8\u73c0\u4e0e\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u9886\u8896\u6797\u987f\u5982\u51fa\u4e00\u8f99\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u201c\u804c\u4e1a\u653f\u5ba2\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u7684\u65b0\u5e7f\u544a\u540d\u4e3a\u201c1\u5143\u786c\u5e01\u201d\uff0c\u957f\u8fbe1\u5206\u949f\u3002\u5e7f\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u6797\u987f\u548c\u54c8\u73c0\u57282005\u5e74\u5408\u529b\u5236\u6b62\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u7684\u5168\u56fd\u6258\u513f\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u66f4\u6709\u529b\u7684\u67aa\u7ba1\u5236\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u8ba1\u5212\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e7f\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u54c8\u73c0\u4f1a\u5c06\u516c\u5e11\u62e8\u7ed9\u94f6\u884c\u548c\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8\uff1b\u9884\u8ba1\u6797\u987f\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u7a0e\u6536\uff0c\u5e94\u5bf9700\u4ebf\u5143\u7684\u65b0\u5f00\u652f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e7f\u544a\u6709\u5973\u58f0\u65c1\u8ff0\uff1a\u201c\u54c8\u73c0\u4e0e\u6797\u987f\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u804c\u4e1a\u653f\u5ba2\uff0c1\u679a\u786c\u5e01\u7684\u6b63\u53cd\u9762\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u6307\u6458\u5bf9\u624b\u4f5c\u98ce\u76f8\u8fd1\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u6b21\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u501f\u7528\u5b83\u7684\u62db\u6570\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u5bf9\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u73c0\u5728\u9009\u6218\u4e2d\u591a\u6b21\u8bf4\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u53ef\u80fd\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\u4f7f\u7528\u54c8\u73c0\u7684\u8b66\u544a\u8154\u8c03\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53f6\u793c\u5ead\u5728\u96f7\u6e7e\u5ba3\u4f20\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3a\u5e7f\u544a\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u8154\u8c03\u8fa9\u62a4\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u6307\u51fa\u6211\u56fd\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u54c8\u73c0\u548c\u6797\u987f\u8054\u624b\uff0c\u57282005-06\u5e74\u5c01\u6740\u5168\u56fd\u6258\u513f\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u52a9\u9009\u5458\u6254\u5bf9\u624b\u4f20\u5355 \u80e1\u5e73\u85fb\u8fa9\u79f0\u4e0d\u77e5\u60c5<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u660e\u62a5\/\u8054\u90a6\u5927\u9009\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5730\u533a\u53c8\u4f20\u51fa\u9009\u4e3e\u4e11\u95fb\uff0c\u524d\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u957f\u80e1\u5e73\u85fb(Joe Volpe)\u88ab\u6307\u62cd\u95e8\u62c9\u7968\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u7eff\u515a\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u653e\u5728\u95e8\u53e3\u90ae\u7bb1\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u5355\u5f20\u6254\u6389\uff0c\u6362\u4e0a\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u3002\u80e1\u5e73\u85fb\u8fa9\u79f0\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u5bf9\u6b64\u5e76\u4e0d\u77e5\u60c5\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u4e00\u540d\u7ade\u9009\u4eba\u5458\u7092\u6389\u3002<\/p>\n

\u80e1\u5e73\u85fb\u662f\u827e\u7075\u987f\u2014\u2014\u7f57\u4f26\u65af(EglintonLawrence)\u9009\u533a\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5019\u9009\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u8be5\u9009\u533a\u7684\u73b0\u4efb\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\uff0c\u5728\u4efb\u5df2\u670920\u591a\u5e74\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u7eff\u515a\u5bf9\u624b\u662f\u8d1d\u514b(Paul Baker)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u80e1\u5e73\u85fb\u53ca\u5176\u7ade\u9009\u4eba\u5458\u88ab\u8d1d\u514b\u53ca\u5176\u52a9\u624b\u62cd\u6444\u5230\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0a\u95e8\u62c9\u7968\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8d1d\u514b\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u5355\u5f20\u5c31\u4ece\u90ae\u7bb1\u4e2d\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u88ab\u4eba\u6254\u5230\u84dd\u7bb1\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u80e1\u5e73\u85fb\u8fa9\u79f0\u4ed6\u5bf9\u8d1d\u514b\u5ba3\u4f20\u5355\u5f20\u6d88\u5931\u4e4b\u4e8b\u6beb\u4e0d\u77e5\u60c5\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9f13\u52b1\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u5bb9\u5fcd\u6709\u4eba\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d1d\u514b\u8bf4\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4ee4\u4ed6\u5341\u5206\u5931\u671b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5df2\u5411\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u9009\u4e3e\u529e\u4e8b\u5904\u6295\u8bc9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u534e\u88d4\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u906d\u4eb2\u5c5e\u8ffd\u503a<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u660e\u62a5\/\u4e00\u4efd\u6cd5\u5ead\u6587\u4ef6\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u5357\u533a\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u6768\u8427\u6167\u4eea\u88ab\u59ca\u59ca\u63a7\u544a\uff0c\u6307\u5979\u201c\u6b20\u7236\u4eb2\u94b1\u4e0d\u8fd8\u201d\uff0c\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u5c061.4\u4e07\u5143\u7684\u501f\u6b3e\u8fd8\u7ed9\u7236\u4eb2\uff0c\u5728\u7236\u4eb2\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u751f\u65e5\u5f53\u5929\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u5f53\u9762\u62d2\u7edd\u8eab\u60a3\u672b\u671f\u764c\u75c7\u7236\u89c6\u7684\u8fd8\u94b1\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u4f46\u6768\u8427\u6167\u4eea\u83b7\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u58f0\u660e\u5411\u6cd5\u5ead\u4f5c\u8bc1\uff0c\u8be5\u7b14\u6b3e\u9879\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4efd\u201c\u793c\u7269\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u636e\u79f0\uff0c\u5c45\u4e8e\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u5357\u533a\u7684\u8427\u5bb6\u4eb2\u5c5e\u4e2d\uff0c\u67099\u540d\u5408\u683c\u9009\u6c11\u88ab\u6307\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6295\u7968\u7ed9\u6768\u8427\u6167\u4eea\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8427\u5bb6\u7684\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u3001\u8427\u5bb67\u540d\u5144\u5f1f\u59d0\u59b9\u4e2d\u7684\u957f\u59d0\u8427\u6167\u73b2(Wei Ling Siu\uff0c\u8bd1\u97f3)\u6628\u65e5\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u56de\u7b54\u4f20\u5a92\u5bf9\u5bb6\u65cf\u7ea0\u7eb7\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u975e\u5e38\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u88ab\u544a\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u59b9\u59b9\u3002\u201c\u5979(\u6768\u8427\u6167\u4eea)\u9738\u9053\u3001\u5f85\u8584\u5bb6\u4eba\u3001\u4e0d\u8bda\u5b9e\u3001\u4ee4\u5230\u5bb6\u65cf\u5206\u88c2\u3002\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5176\u5b9e\u57282008\u5e74\u5927\u9009\u65f6\uff0c\u4fbf\u6709\u4eb2\u5c5e\u6ca1\u6295\u5979\u4e00\u7968\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6240\u6709\u4eb2\u5c5e\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u670b\u53cb\u90fd\u6295\u7968\u7ed9\u5979\uff0c\u5979\u57282008\u5e74\u5c31\u5f53\u9009\u4e86\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8427\u6167\u73b2\u8bf4\uff0c\u636e\u5979\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u5c45\u4e8e\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u5357\u533a\u7684\u8427\u5bb6\u4eb2\u5c5e\u4e2d\uff0c\u67099\u540d\u5408\u683c\u9009\u6c11\u5df2\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6295\u7968\u7ed9\u6768\u8427\u6167\u4eea\u3002\u6768\u8427\u6167\u4eea\u57282008\u5e74\u53ea\u4ee520\u7968\u4e4b\u5fae\u8f93\u7ed9\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u7684\u675c\u65b0\u5fd7(Ujjal Dosanjh)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u8427\u6167\u73b2\u4ee5\u7236\u4eb2\u8427\u4ef2\u5e06(Chung Fan Siu\uff0c\u8bd1\u97f3)\u9057\u4ea7\u6267\u884c\u4eba\u8eab\u5206\u5165\u7980\u5351\u8bd7\u5c0f\u989d\u6cd5\u5ead\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u6768\u8427\u6167\u4eea\u5c061.4\u4e07\u5143\u7684\u201c\u501f\u6b3e\u201d\u8fd8\u7ed9\u7236\u4eb2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u5ead\u6587\u4ef6\u663e\u793a\uff0c2005\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u8427\u4ef2\u5e06\u548c\u59bb\u5b50Huang Wan Siu\u5728\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u5c06\u4e00\u5f201.4\u4e07\u5143\u7684\u94f6\u884c\u6c47\u7968\u4ea4\u7ed9\u6768\u8427\u6167\u4eea\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5979\u5728\u6e25\u592a\u534e\u8d2d\u5c4b\u4e4b\u7528\u7684\u501f\u6b3e\u3002\u8427\u6167\u73b2\u4ee5\u8427\u4ef2\u5e06\u9057\u4ea7\u6267\u884c\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u5206\u8981\u6c42\u6768\u8427\u6167\u4eea\u8fd8\u94b1\u5e76\u52a0\u5229\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5723\u4e09\u4e00\/\u58eb\u5df4\u4e39\u62ff\u9009\u533a\u6218\u60c5\u6fc0\u70c8 \u8881\u4e3d\u4e1d\u518d\u6311\u6218\u90b9\u81f3\u8559<\/strong>
\n\u65b0\u67cf\u6587\u9009\u6c11\u53d6\u5411\u6599\u53ef\u5b9a\u8f93\u8d62 <\/p>\n

\u660e\u62a5\/\u8fd1\u5e74\u7684\u8054\u90a6\u5927\u9009\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u533a\u5510\u4eba\u8857\u5728\u5185\u7684\u5723\u4e09\u4e00\/\u58eb\u5df4\u4e39\u62ff\u9009\u533a\uff0c\u56e0\u9009\u60c5\u6fc0\u70c8\u6263\u4eba\u5fc3\u5f26\uff0c\u603b\u662f\u5f15\u8d77\u5a92\u4f53\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4f8b\u5916\uff0c\u73b0\u4efb\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u90b9\u81f3\u8559\u9762\u4e34\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u8881\u4e3d\u601d\u7684\u201c\u903c\u5b98\u201d\uff0c\u4e89\u593a\u6fc0\u70c8\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u5a92\u4f53\u773c\u7403\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9009\u533a\u662f\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316\u7684\u7f29\u5f71\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8bb8\u591a\u672c\u5e02\u6700\u6709\u540d\u7684\u90bb\u91cc\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5510\u4eba\u8857\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5c0f\u610f\u5927\u5229\u533a\u3001\u5c0f\u8461\u8404\u7259\u533a\u548c\u97e9\u56fd\u8857\uff0c\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u80af\u8f9b\u987f\u5e02\u573a\u7b49\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u5927\u9009\uff0c\u9009\u533a\u5357\u7aef\u65b0\u589e\u7684\u5927\u6279\u5171\u7ba1\u67cf\u6587\u5355\u4f4d\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u65b0\u7684\u9009\u6c11\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u7684\u201c\u5175\u5bb6\u5fc5\u4e89\u4e4b\u5730\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u591a\u5e02\u6e56\u6ee8\u632f\u5174\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6cbf\u6e56\u5efa\u8d77\u5927\u6279\u67cf\u6587\u5927\u697c\u3002\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\u8fc7\u53bb3\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u67cf\u6587\u5355\u4f4d\u589e\u52a0\u4e868000\u591a\u4e2a\uff0c\u5e26\u6765\u65b0\u9009\u6c111.5\u4e07\u4eba\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u5206\u6790\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u9009\u6c11\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6765\u81ea\u90ca\u533a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f62\u52bf\uff0c\u4ee4\u5230\u4e0a\u6b21\u5927\u9009\u4ee53000\u591a\u7968\u8f93\u7ed9\u90b9\u81f3\u8559\u7684\u8881\u4e3d\u601d\u5bf9\u8fd9\u6279\u201c\u65b0\u519b\u201d\u5bc4\u4e88\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u671f\u671b\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5979\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5979\u5e76\u4e0d\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u9009\u6c11\u7684\u652f\u6301\u89c6\u4e3a\u7406\u6240\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u800c\u5fc5\u987b\u52e4\u529b\u4e89\u53d6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u90b9\u81f3\u8559\u5e76\u4e0d\u8ba4\u540c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3002\u5979\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u65b0\u589e\u7684\u67cf\u6587\u5355\u4f4d\u5c45\u6c11\uff0c\u6709\u5927\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5e74\u8f7b\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u5168\u52a0\u5404\u5730\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e2d\u5f53\u7136\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u90b9\u81f3\u8559\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u5979\u7684\u8fc7\u5f80\u4f5c\u4e3a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5979\u9700\u8981\u82b1\u8d39\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u548c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u5efa\u7acb\u8054\u7cfb\u548c\u6c9f\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u672c\u533a\u5185\u9009\u6c11\u6700\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u8881\u4e3d\u601d\u548c\u90b9\u81f3\u8559\u5927\u81f4\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5065\u5eb7\u533b\u7597\uff0c\u548c\u8006\u8001\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u90b9\u81f3\u8559\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u8001\u4eba\u5bb6\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u4e0d\u6577\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u770b\u75c5\u8f6e\u5019\u65f6\u95f4\u8fc7\u957f\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u5bb6\u5ead\u533b\u751f\u3002\u8881\u4e3d\u601d\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u653f\u7eb2\u5747\u6709\u6d89\u53ca\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8054\u90a6\u548c\u5404\u7701\u4e4b\u95f4\u5408\u4f5c\u6539\u5584\u533b\u7597\uff0c\u548c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8006\u8001\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5e74\u5927\u9009\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u4e5f\u5728\u672c\u533a\u7a7a\u964d\u4e86\u4e00\u540d\u534e\u88d4\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e89\u593a\u3002\u6765\u81ea\u4e07\u9526\u4ea6\u7684\u8427\u6210\u632f\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf2\u6b21\u8bd5\u8fc7\u4e07\u9526\u5e02\u8bae\u5458\u7684\u9009\u4e3e\uff0c\u867d\u672a\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4f46\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u9009\u6218\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6b64\u6b21\u8f6c\u6218\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\u4ed6\u5bf9\u5510\u4eba\u8857\u505a\u8fc7\u4e00\u756a\u8003\u67e5\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bb8\u591a\u53ef\u4ee5\u632f\u5174\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u7ebf\u7d22\u3002\u4ed6\u5c06\u4ee5\u6b64\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7ade\u9009\u7684\u51fa\u53d1\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u8881\u4e3d\u601d\u548c\u90b9\u81f3\u8559\u4e24\u65b9\u7684\u9635\u8425\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u8427\u6210\u632f\u7684\u52a0\u5165\uff0c\u662f\u5404\u6709\u5229\u5f0a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u5206\u8584\u4e86\u67cf\u6587\u65b0\u589e\u9009\u6c11\u7684\u7968\u6570\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u51cf\u8f7b\u4e86\u90b9\u7684\u538b\u529b\uff1b\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u5206\u53bb\u4e00\u4e9b\u534e\u4eba\u9009\u7968\uff0c\u5219\u5bf9\u8881\u6709\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u8fc7\u53bb\u591a\u5e74\u4e2d\u66fe\u7ecf\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u7684\u201c\u4e00\u7edf\u5929\u4e0b\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u6797\u987f\u7684\u591a\u4f26\u591a-\u4e39\u4f5b\u9009\u533a\u548c\u672c\u533a\u5219\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5916\u3002\u81ea\u4ece\u90b9\u81f3\u8559\u4e8e2006\u5e74\u5927\u9009\u4ee53700\u7968\u7684\u5fae\u5f31\u4f18\u52bf\u51fb\u8d25\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u4f59\u6b23\u9f99\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u59cb\u7ec8\u6ca1\u6709\u5fd8\u8bb0\u8981\u593a\u56de\u81ea\u5df1\u66fe\u7ecf\u96c4\u8e1e\u7684\u9886\u5730\u3002\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u9886\u8896\u53f6\u793c\u5ead\u5f53\u9009\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u957f\uff0c\u4f46\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e24\u6b21\u5230\u8bbf\u4e2d\u533a\u5510\u4eba\u8857\uff0c\u4e3a\u8881\u4e3d\u601d\u7ad9\u53f0\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u6b21\u662f\u4eca\u6b21\u9009\u6218\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u9996\u4e2a\u5468\u672b\u3002\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u4eba\u5fd7\u5728\u5fc5\u5f97\u4e4b\u5fc3\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u663e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u8881\u4e3d\u601d\u672c\u4eba\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u80fd\u5e72\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u5973\u6027\u3002\u4e0a\u6b21\u5927\u9009\u5979\u9996\u6b21\u9762\u5bf9\u90b9\u81f3\u8559\uff0c\u6beb\u4e0d\u602f\u573a\uff0c\u7ade\u9009\u5f97\u6709\u58f0\u6709\u8272\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0d\u52303500\u7968\u843d\u8d25\u3002\u8fc7\u53bb3\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u5979\u4ecd\u505a\u56de\u5f8b\u5e08\u672c\u884c\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5468\u672b\u548c\u8282\u5047\u65e5\u5219\u53c2\u52a0\u5404\u79cd\u793e\u533a\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5bf9\u65b9\u6765\u52bf\u6c79\u6c79\uff0c\u90b9\u81f3\u8559\u4ecd\u80fd\u4ece\u5bb9\u8fce\u6218\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u672c\u533a\u62c5\u4efb\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5e02\u8bae\u545815\u5e74\uff0c\u6839\u57fa\u7262\u56fa\u300215\u5e74\u5e02\u8bae\u5458\u4efb\u4e0a\uff0c\u5979\u662f\u591a\u5e02\u4e00\u540d\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u8bae\u5458\u3002\u5728\u591a\u5e02\u8bae\u4f1a\u90a3\u4e9b\u5197\u957f\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e2d\uff0c\u90b9\u81f3\u8559\u7684\u4e00\u7eb8\u52a8\u8bae\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u662f\u522b\u5f00\u6d1e\u5929\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e02\u8bae\u5458\uff0c\u5979\u65e0\u6570\u6b21\u88ab\u672c\u5730\u82f1\u6587\u6742\u5fd7\u300aNOW\u300b\uff0c\u548c\u5468\u520a\u300aEYE\u300b\u8bc4\u4e3a\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u6700\u4f73\u5e02\u8bae\u5458\u3002\u751a\u81f3\u5f53\u9009\u4e3a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ecd\u88ab\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6742\u5fd7\u8bc4\u4e3a\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u6700\u4f73\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5510\u4eba\u8857\u662f\u5979\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u636e\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u5979\u7684\u652f\u6301\u6765\u81ea\u533a\u5185\u5404\u90bb\u91cc\u3002\u636e\u6b64\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u90b9\u81f3\u8559\u7684\u536b\u5195\u524d\u9014\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6301\u8c28\u614e\u4e50\u89c2\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u58eb\u5609\u5821\u7231\u9759\u9601\u4e03\u6210\u4e3a\u5c11\u6570\u65cf\u88d4 \u7ea2\u519b\u6839\u672c\u9635\u5730\u518d\u53d7\u8003\u9a8c<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u661f\u5c9b\u65e5\u62a5\/\u58eb\u5609\u5821\u7231\u9759\u9601\u9009\u533a(Scarborough-Agincourt)\uff0c\u4eba\u53e3\u8d85\u8fc711\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u5c11\u6570\u65cf\u88d4\u4eba\u53e3\u8fd17\u6210\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u534e\u88d4\u536037%\uff0c\u662f\u5927\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5730\u533a\u4ee5\u81f3\u5168\u56fd\u6700\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316\u7684\u9009\u533a\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8be5\u9009\u533a\u81ea1988\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u8fde\u7eed23\u5e74\u90fd\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u7684\u8a79\u5609\u793c(Jim Karygiannis)\u51fa\u4efb\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n

\u58eb\u5609\u5821\u7231\u9759\u9601\u9009\u533a\u4e8e1987\u5e74\u4ece\u7ea6\u514b-\u58eb\u5609\u5821\u9009\u533a(York Scarborough)\u4e2d\u5212\u5206\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u9009\u533a\u754c\u7ebf\u5357\u5317\u9762\u662f401\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u53ca\u53f2\u5201\u58eb\u5927\u9053\uff0c\u897f\u81f3\u7ef4\u56ed\u5927\u9053(Victoria Park Ave)\uff0c\u4e1c\u53ca\u7c73\u5170\u5927\u9053(Midland Ave)\u53ca\u51b0\u68a8\u8def(Brimley Road)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e06\u5e74\u4eba\u53e3\u666e\u67e5\uff0c\u58eb\u5609\u5821\u7231\u9759\u9601\u4eba\u53e3111,867\uff0c\u5408\u8d44\u683c\u9009\u6c11\u670972,113\u3002\u4eba\u53e3\u4e2d69.3%\u4e3a\u5c11\u6570\u65cf\u88d4\uff0c\u536037.4%\u7684\u534e\u88d4\u662f\u533a\u5185\u6700\u5927\u65cf\u7fa4\uff0c\u5176\u6b21\u662f13.3%\u7684\u5357\u4e9a\u88d4\u3002\u8be5\u533a\u5bb6\u5ead\u5165\u606f\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6570\u662f52,054\u5143\uff0c\u5931\u4e1a\u7387\u67099.2%\u3002\u5c45\u6c11\u4e2d\u53ea\u670968.8%\u62e5\u6709\u7269\u4e1a\uff0c\u5176\u4ed631.2%\u90fd\u662f\u79df\u4f4f\u623f\u5c4b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u7684\u8a79\u5609\u793c\u4e8e1988\u5e74\u8054\u90a6\u5927\u9009\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0e\u4ee3\u8868\u8fdb\u6b65\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a(PC)\u7684\u4fdd\u7f57\u9ea6\u54e5\u900a(W. Paul McCrossan)\u4ee5\u76f8\u5dee\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e00\u5343\u7968\u800c\u53d6\u5f97\u8bae\u5e2d\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\u8a79\u5609\u793c\u4e03\u5ea6\u8fde\u4efb\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u51fa\u4efb\u8be5\u533a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u5df2\u670923\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

\u591a\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u90fd\u6709\u6d3e\u51fa\u534e\u88d4\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u6311\u6218\u8a79\u5609\u793c\uff0c\u597d\u50cf1993\u5e74\u7684\u4f0d\u601d\u806a(Ben Eng)\u53ca2008\u5e74\u7684\u5218\u79c9\u7eaf(Benson Lau)\u3002\u4eca\u6b21\u5927\u9009\u8a79\u5609\u793c\u9664\u4e86\u9762\u5bf9\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u7684\u534e\u88d4\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u8521\u627f\u5fd7(Harry Tsai)\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7684Nancy Patchell\u53ca\u7eff\u515a\u7684Pauline Thompson\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8a79\u5609\u793c1955\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u96c5\u5178\uff0c1966\u5e74\u968f\u5bb6\u4eba\u4e00\u8d77\u79fb\u6c11\u5230\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9a\u5c45\u4e8e\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u3002\u4ed6\u4e8e\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5927\u5b66\u83b7\u5f97\u5de5\u4e1a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5b66\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u8fd8\u4ece\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u9662\u83b7\u5f97\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7ba1\u7406\u6587\u51ed\u30021988\u5e74\u5f53\u9009\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ece\u4e8b\u5bb6\u5ead\u751f\u610f\u30022005\u5e74\u524d\u603b\u7406\u9a6c\u7530\u59d4\u4efb\u8a79\u5609\u793c\u51fa\u4efb\u4eba\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\u90e8\u957f\u79d8\u4e66\uff0c\u4ece2003\u5e74\u52302005\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u88ab\u9009\u4e3a\u4ea4\u901a\u90e8\u957f\u7684\u56fd\u4f1a\u79d8\u4e66\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8d1f\u8d23\u4ea4\u901a\u548c\u73af\u5883\u3002\u8a79\u5609\u793c\u73b0\u4efb\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u79fb\u6c11\u516c\u6c11\u90e8\u5e38\u52a1\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u59d4\u5458\u3002\u4ed6\u548c\u592a\u592a\u5171\u80b2\u67095\u540d\u5973\u513f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8521\u627f\u5fd7\u751f\u4e8e\u53f0\u6e7e\uff0c14\u5c81\u4e0e\u59d0\u59d0\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u6c42\u5b66\uff0c\u5148\u540e\u53d6\u5f97\u6ed1\u94c1\u5362\u5927\u5b66\u6570\u5b66\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u53cc\u5b66\u58eb\u53ca\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7855\u58eb\u4e09\u4e2a\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c2002\u5e74\u6bd5\u4e1a\u540e\u5728\u672c\u5730\u4ece\u4e8b\u91d1\u878d\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u8521\u627f\u5fd7\u662f\u672c\u5730\u53f0\u6e7e\u793e\u533a\u77e5\u540d\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u6d3b\u8dc3\u4e8e\u672c\u5730\u53f0\u4fa8\u793e\u56e2\uff0c\u5982\u53f0\u6e7e\u540c\u4e61\u4f1a\u3001\u53f0\u4fa8\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u53f0\u6e7e\u5546\u4f1a\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u56e2\u4f53\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u4e00\u6708\u4ed6\u66f4\u9009\u4e3a\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u53f0\u6e7e\u540c\u4e61\u4f1a\u4f1a\u957f\uff0c\u4ea6\u662f\u5b89\u7701\u4e9a\u88d4\u591a\u5143\u6587\u5316\u534f\u4f1a\u603b\u76d1\u3002\u8521\u627f\u5fd7\u4e09\u5e74\u524d\u624d\u5f00\u59cb\u6d89\u8db3\u653f\u575b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u4eca\u6b21\u8054\u90a6\u5927\u9009\u5ba3\u5e03\u524d\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e00\u661f\u671f\uff0c\u88ab\u63a8\u9009\u4e3a\u7231\u9759\u9601\u533a\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u548c\u592a\u592aTheresa\u80b2\u6709\u4e24\u540d\u5e74\u5e7c\u513f\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u5019\u9009\u4ebaNancy Patchell\uff0c\u5728\u9152\u5e97\u4e1a\u53ca\u7535\u8111\u4e1a\u5de5\u4f5c\u591a\u5e74\u3002\u5979\u662f\u53cd\u8d2b\u7a77\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u6d3b\u8dc3\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u5173\u6ce8\u5bf9\u5931\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\u53ca\u652f\u63f4\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4f4d\u5355\u4eb2\u5988\u5988\uff0c\u72ec\u81ea\u629a\u517b4\u540d\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u5979\u4e86\u89e3\u5f31\u52bf\u793e\u7fa4\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u4e8b\u9879\u3002\u5979\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u516c\u76ca\u91d1\u7684\u7b79\u6b3e\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u5728\u58eb\u5609\u5821\u9752\u5e74\u516c\u4e49\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a(Scarborough Youth Justice Committee)\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7eff\u515a\u5019\u9009\u4ebaPauline Thompson\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u53ca\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u73b0\u4ece\u4e8b\u7535\u8111\u7ed8\u56fe\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u90e8\u7ba1\u7406\u53ca\u987e\u95ee\u3002\u5979\u662f\u571f\u751f\u571f\u957f\u7684\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u5728St. Clement’s School\u8bfb\u5c0f\u5b66\u53ca\u4e2d\u5b66\uff0c\u6bd5\u4e1a\u540e\u5230\u8fc7\u7ebd\u7ea6\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5b66\u9662\u3001\u8d35\u6e56\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u827a\u672f\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u4f50\u6cbb\u5e03\u6717\u4e66\u9662\u7b49\u4fee\u8bfb\u3002\u5979\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u753b\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ece\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\u53cd\u6620\u52a0\u56fd\u780d\u4f10\u68ee\u6797\u9020\u6210\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e3a\u975e\u725f\u5229\u73af\u4fdd\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7b79\u6b3e\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

-\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u5e02\u96f6\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u6709\u4fe1\u5fc3 -\u6700\u65b0\u6c11\u8c03\uff1a\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u5b89\u7701\u4e00\u8def\u770b\u6da8 -500\u9875\u54c8\u73c0\u8bed\u5f55 \u906d\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u63ed\u9732 -\u54c8\u73c0\u5bf9\u8d62\u5927\u9009\u4fe1\u5fc3\u9ad8\u6da8 -\u5168\u56fd\u652f\u6301\u7387\u98d9\u81f328% NDP\u6599\u53ef\u593a\u903e\u767e\u8bae\u5e2d -\u6797\u987f\u4e0d\u8ba4\u540c\u7b56\u7565\u6295\u7968 \u963b\u54c8\u73c0\u8d62\u591a\u6570\u653f\u5e9c -\u6c11\u8c03\u663e\u793a\uff1a\u591a\u6570\u9009\u6c11\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4efb\u653f\u6cbb -\u54c8\u73c0\u7acb\u573a\u906d\u8d28\u7591 \u5987\u56e2\u6307\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u53cd\u5815\u80ce\u4fc3\u9009\u6c11\u5173\u6ce8 -\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u65b0\u5e7f…
Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[22,10],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19895"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19895"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19895\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19895"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19895"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19895"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}