50\u591a\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u539f\u56fd\u6c11\u515a93\u5e08\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u897f\u5357\u8d25\u9000\u5230\u6cf0\u7f05\u5bee\u8fb9\u533a\uff0c\u4f3a\u673a\u201c\u53cd\u653b\u5927\u9646\u201d\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5f62\u52bf\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u5148\u540e\u4e24\u6b21\u64a4\u5f80\u53f0\u6e7e\u540e\uff0c\u4f59\u4e0b\u6570\u5343\u4eba\uff0c\u8f97\u8f6c\u6d41\u843d\u5728\u4e1b\u83bd\u91cc\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u524d\u65e0\u51fa\u8def\uff0c\u540e\u65e0\u63f4\u52a9\uff0c\u9760\u4e3a\u6cf0\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5f81\u6218\uff0c\u6362\u53d6\u5728\u6cf0\u5317\u8352\u5c71\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u6743\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5728\u7f8e\u65af\u4e50\u624e\u4e0b\u4e86\u6839\u3002 <\/p>\n
14\u5c81\u7684\u5e38\u4e3d\u82b3\uff0c\u5306\u5306\u5230\u4e61\u516c\u6240\u89c1\u4e86\u7236\u4eb2\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u5173\u5728\u4e61\u516c\u6240\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u53ee\u5631\u5979\u5feb\u8dd1\uff0c\u53bb\u627e\u5e38\u5bb6\u4e16\u4ea4\u3001\u539f\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u817e\u51b2\u53bf\u53bf\u957f\uff0c\u6297\u65e5\u65f6\u671f\u66fe\u4efb\u6ec7\u5eb7\u7f05\u6e38\u51fb\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8def\u7eb5\u961f\u53f8\u4ee4\u7684\u5218\u7ecd\u6c64\u3002\u5e38\u7236\u8bf4\uff0c\u5218\u7ecd\u6c64\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u6536\u5979\u5165\u4f0d\uff0c\u8981\u5979\u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\u8981\u81ea\u4fdd\uff0c\u4fdd\u4f4f\u5e38\u5bb6\u7684\u8840\u8109\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u90a3\u662f1950\u5e745\u670812\u65e5\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u3001\u4e09\u53d4\u3001\u5c0f\u53d4\u3001\u4e8c\u54e5\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u57ce\u7684\u6597\u5730\u4e3b\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\u88ab\u5c31\u5730\u6b63\u6cd5\u3002\u5e38\u5bb6\u662f\u817e\u51b2\u5927\u6237\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u5149\u6536\u79df\u5b50\u5c31\u80fd\u6536\u56db\u4e07\u591a\u6597\u7c73\uff0c\u201c\u662f\u8be5\u88ab\u6597\u4e89\u6e05\u7b97\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u516c\u654c\u201d\u3002\u548c\u5e38\u5bb6\u7537\u4e01\u4e00\u540c\u88ab\u5904\u51b3\u7684\u5171\u670920\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u90fd\u662f\u5f53\u5730\u5927\u6237\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u90a3\u65f6\uff0c\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u521a\u521a\u6210\u7acb7\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u4e91\u5357\u817e\u51b2\u89e3\u653e\u624d5\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u817e\u51b2\u53bf\u59d4\u5728\u5f81\u6536\u516c\u7cae\u65f6\u53d7\u5230\u79cd\u79cd\u963b\u6320\uff0c\u8fd8\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u66b4\u4e71\u3002\u4ece1950\u5e745\u6708\u8d77\uff0c\u817e\u51b2\u53bf\u59d4\u53bf\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4efb\u52a1\u5c31\u662f\u527f\u532a\u548c\u51cf\u79df\u9000\u62bc\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u9664\u817e\u51b2\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u897f\u5357\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u4e5f\u4e0d\u592a\u5e73\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u674e\u5f25\u90e8\u3001\u674e\u56fd\u8f89\u90e8\u6b63\u5728\u6697\u4e2d\u96c6\u7ed3\uff0c\u8de8\u8fc7\u4e2d\u7f05\u8fb9\u754c\u9003\u4ea1\u7f05\u7538\u7ec4\u5efa\u201c\u590d\u5174\u90e8\u961f\u201d\u3002\u867d\u662f\u5404\u8def\u4eba\u9a6c\u6df7\u6742\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u6297\u65e5\u8fdc\u5f81\u519b2\u30006\u519b93\u5e08\u5e95\u5b50\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee593\u5e08\u81ea\u5c45\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u5e38\u4e3d\u82b3\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u65f6\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u5218\u7ecd\u6c64\u3002\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u5218\u7ecd\u6c64\u5e26\u7740\u5979\uff0c\u548c\u539f\u4e91\u5357\u7ee5\u9756\u516c\u7f72\u79d1\u957f\u9a6c\u4fca\u56de\u3001\u6ec7\u4e1c\u673a\u573a\u5b88\u5907\u53f8\u4ee4\u82cf\u4ee4\u5fb7\u7b49\u4eba\u4e00\u5e76\u9003\u5f80\u7f05\u7538\uff0c\u6295\u5954\u674e\u5f25\u3002<\/p>\n
\u25a0\u3000\u5b64\u519b\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u91d1\u4e09\u89d2 <\/p>\n
1950\u5e74\u524d\u540e\uff0c\u50cf\u5e38\u4e3d\u82b3\u3001\u5218\u7ecd\u6c64\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5148\u540e\u6295\u5954\u674e\u5f25\u7684\u4e91\u5357\u7c4d\u4eba\u6c0f\u3001\u524d\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u6b8b\u519b\u3001\u8fb9\u5883\u4e24\u4fa7\u571f\u53f8\u3001\u5f80\u6765\u4e8e\u8fb9\u5883\u7684\u9a6c\u5e2e\uff0c\u591a\u8fbe6000\u591a\u4eba\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5728\u7f05\u7538\u3001\u8001\u631d\u3001\u6cf0\u56fd\u4ea4\u754c\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u68ee\u6797\u4e2d\u6682\u65f6\u9a7b\u624e\u4e0b\u6765\u3002 <\/p>\n
1950\u5e74\u521d\uff0c\u674e\u5f25\u5e26\u7740\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u7684\u4eb2\u547d\u4ece\u53f0\u5317\u98de\u56de\u7f05\u7538\u3002\u674e\u5f25\u8981\u5728\u4e09\u56fd\u4ea4\u754c\u5904\u5efa\u7acb\u201c\u53cd\u5171\u6297\u4fc4\u6551\u56fd\u519b\u6ec7\u5357\u8fb9\u533a\u7b2c\u4e00\u7eb5\u961f\u201d\u300212\u6708\uff0c\u674e\u5f25\u4efb\u201c\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u4eba\u6c11\u53cd\u5171\u6551\u56fd\u519b\u603b\u6307\u6325\u201d\u3002\u4ece\u53f0\u6e7e\u56de\u5230\u7f05\u7538\u7684\u674e\u5f25\uff0c\u8fd8\u4ece\u9999\u6e2f\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u539f\u56fd\u6c11\u515a39\u5e08\u5c11\u5c06\u5e08\u957f\u3001\u6297\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u6b66\u6c49\u536b\u620d\u533a\u53f8\u4ee4\u6bb5\u5e0c\u6587\u3002\u6bb5\u51fa\u8eab\u4e91\u5357\u8bb2\u6b66\u5802\uff0c\u662f\u6731\u5fb7\u548c\u80e1\u5fd7\u660e\u7684\u6821\u53cb\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u8fd9\u652f\u53d7\u7f8e\u56fd\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u519b\u961f\u5f00\u59cb\u7531\u6e05\u8fc8\u5411\u4e2d\u7f05\u8fb9\u5883\u8f6c\u8fd0\u3002\u5f85\u6b8b\u519b\u5728\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u8865\u7ed9\u4e0a\u5f97\u5230\u521d\u6b65\u6062\u590d\uff0c1951\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u674e\u5f25\u6307\u6325\u90e8\u961f\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fb9\u5883\u4e0a\u7684\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u53d1\u52a8\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5931\u8d25\u544a\u7ec8\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u674e\u5f25\u4fbf\u4e0d\u518d\u6025\u4e8e\u53cd\u653b\u4e91\u5357\uff0c\u5c06\u7cbe\u529b\u653e\u5230\u4f11\u517b\u751f\u606f\u4e0a\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ed9\u90e8\u4e0b\u704c\u8f93\u53cd\u5171\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f00\u529e\u4e86\u53cd\u5171\u6297\u4fc4\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u81ea\u4efb\u6821\u957f\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u4ed6\u8fd8\u5f00\u5c55\u591a\u79cd\u653f\u5e72\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u5e38\u4e3d\u82b3\u5c31\u57281952\u5e74\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u5206\u914d\u5230\u653f\u5e72\u961f\u7b2c\u4e09\u533a\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u674e\u5f25\u8fd8\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u4ef6\u5bf9\u65e5\u540e\u5f71\u54cd\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u4e8b\u2014\u2014\u4fee\u5efa\u4e86\u673a\u573a\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u4ece\u6b64\uff0c\u7f05\u5317\u68ee\u6797\u8fb9\u8fd9\u7247\u7a7a\u65f7\u573a\u5730\u4e0a\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u6709\u4e0d\u660e\u56fd\u7c4d\u7684\u98de\u673a\u51fa\u6ca1\uff0c\u6295\u4e0b\u98df\u7269\u3001\u519b\u68b0\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u98de\u673a\u4f1a\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7b80\u964b\u7684\u673a\u573a\u964d\u843d\uff0c\u8d70\u4e0b\u51e0\u540d\u7a7f\u7f8e\u519b\u5236\u670d\u7684\u7537\u4eba\uff0c\u5230\u68ee\u6797\u4e2d\u8003\u5bdf\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u5728\u7f05\u7538\u8428\u5c14\u6e29\u6c5f\u4ee5\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u52301953\u5e74\u5df2\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u519b\u4e8b\u533a\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u4e86\u8fd1\u4e24\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u5bf9\u5916\u53f7\u79f0\u5341\u4e07\u5927\u519b\u3002\u8fd9\u5341\u4e07\u5927\u519b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80cc\u8d1f\u7740\u201c\u5149\u590d\u5927\u9646\u201d\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\uff0c\u8fd8\u542c\u547d\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e2d\u60c5\u5c40\uff0c\u8054\u5408\u94a6\u65cf\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u96c7\u4f63\u519b\u7b49\u7f05\u7538\u53cd\u653f\u5e9c\u6b66\u88c5\u5411\u7f05\u7538\u653f\u5e9c\u53d1\u96be\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u7f05\u653f\u5e9c\u519b\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u60e8\u8d25\u540e\uff0c\u4ee5\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u90e8\u961f\u4fb5\u5360\u7f05\u7538\u9886\u571f\uff0c\u5371\u5bb3\u7f05\u7538\u4e3b\u6743\u4e3a\u7531\uff0c\u72b6\u8bc9\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u3002\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u4ee4\u674e\u5f25\u90e8\u64a4\u519b\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u51b3\u8bae\u3002 <\/p>\n
1953\u5e747\u6708\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u6d3e\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u98de\u5230\u6cf0\u5317\u770b\u671b\u90e8\u961f\u5e76\u4f20\u8fbe\u6307\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u62e9\u4f73\u673a\uff0c\u56fe\u53cd\u653b\u3002\u201d <\/p>\n
1953\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u5f53\u5c40\u5728\u64a4\u8d705000\u591a\u4eba\u540e\uff0c\u5bf9\u5916\u5ba3\u5e03\u7cbe\u9510\u90e8\u961f\u5df2\u6089\u6570\u64a4\u79bb\uff0c\u4f59\u4e0b\u4e0d\u542c\u547d\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u4e0e\u53f0\u6e7e\u6709\u5173\u3002\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u7f05\u6cf0\u8001\u8fb9\u754c\u7684\u4f59\u7559\u4eba\u9a6c\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4e3a\u53cd\u653b\u5927\u9646\u51c6\u5907\u7684\u3002\u674e\u5f25\u5f52\u53f0\u540e\uff0c1954\u5e74\u53f0\u6e7e\u6d3e\u67f3\u5143\u9e9f\u8d74\u4e2d\u5357\u534a\u5c9b\u4e0a\u6cf0\u8001\u8fb9\u5883\u5730\u533a\u6c5f\u62c9\u91cd\u7ec4\u201c\u4e91\u5357\u4eba\u6c11\u53cd\u5171\u5fd7\u613f\u519b\u201d\uff0c\u5171\u5206\u4e94\u4e2a\u519b\uff0c\u4e94\u519b\u519b\u957f\u5c31\u662f\u674e\u5f25\u5f53\u5e74\u4ece\u9999\u6e2f\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6bb5\u5e0c\u6587\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u53f0\u6e7e\u6d3e\u6765\u4e13\u5458\u6574\u8bad\u201c\u5fd7\u613f\u519b\u201d\uff0c\u6269\u5145\u519b\u68b0\uff0c\u58ee\u5927\u4eba\u5458\u3002\u8fd9\u652f\u6b66\u88c5\u4e3a\u4e86\u5730\u76d8\u548c\u6bd2\u54c1\u751f\u610f\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u548c\u7f05\u6cf0\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u52bf\u529b\u53d1\u751f\u6b66\u88c5\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fb9\u5883\u7684\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u4e5f\u65f6\u6709\u78e8\u64e6\u3002\u7f05\u7538\u653f\u5e9c\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u5411\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u63d0\u51fa\u63a7\u8bc9\u3002 <\/p>\n
1961\u5e74\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u5ba3\u5e03\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4ece\u6cf0\u56fd\u64a4\u519b\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u53c8\u64a4\u8d70\u4e865000\u4eba\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u6cf0\u56fd\u5317\u90e8\u8fd8\u4f59\u4e0b4000\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u540e\u4ee3\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u5411\u6211\u8bb2\u8ff0\u8fd9\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e0d\u7ea6\u800c\u540c\u5730\u63d0\u5230\u4e00\u4efd\u201c\u5bc6\u4ee4\u201d\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u201c\u53ea\u64a4\u8001\u5e7c\u3001\u7cbe\u5e72\u5168\u7559\u201d\uff0c\u8e1e\u6b64\u5730\u5efa\u7acb\u53cd\u653b\u5927\u9646\u7684\u201c\u590d\u5174\u57fa\u5730\u201d\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u7559\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u662f\u4e91\u5357\u7c4d\u519b\u4eba\u5c45\u591a\uff0c\u5728\u53f0\u6ca1\u6709\u52bf\u529b\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u76843\u519b\u548c5\u519b\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u88ab\u5b64\u7acb\u540e\uff0c\u53c8\u88ab\u65ad\u7edd\u4e86\u53f0\u6e7e\u5f53\u5c40\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u652f\u63f4\uff0c\u5f7b\u5e95\u6210\u4e86\u5b64\u519b\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u5e38\u4e3d\u82b3\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u5b64\u519b\u7684\u4e00\u5458\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u597925\u5c81\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u6b63\u662f1961\u5e74\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u64a4\u519b\uff0c\u8ba9\u300a\u81ea\u7acb\u665a\u62a5\u300b\u7684\u7f16\u8f91\u67cf\u6768\u5f97\u77e5\u4e86\u8fd9\u652f\u60ac\u5728\u6cf0\u56fd\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u5b64\u519b\uff0c\u4ee5\u9093\u514b\u4fdd\u7684\u7b14\u540d\u5199\u6210\u300a\u8840\u6218\u5f02\u57df\u5341\u4e00\u5e74\u300b\uff08\u540e\u6539\u4e3a\u300a\u5f02\u57df\u300b\uff09\u4e00\u4e66\uff0c\u5c06\u8fd9\u7fa4\u8eab\u5904\u6b7b\u5730\u7684\u519b\u4eba\u63a8\u8fdb\u4e86\u53f0\u6e7e\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u89c6\u91ce\u3002\u6ca1\u8fc7\u591a\u4e45\uff0c\u8fd9\u90e8\u62ab\u9732\u4e86\u53f0\u6e7e\u5f53\u5c40\u629b\u5f03\u6b8b\u519b\u7684\u5c0f\u8bf4\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u7981\u4e66\u3002\u4f46\u5b83\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u4ecd\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u53f0\u6e7e\u51e0\u4ee3\u4eba\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u25a0\u3000\u547d\u8fd0\u4ea4\u6c47\u7684\u8def\u53e3 <\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6279\u6b8b\u519b\u64a4\u53f0\u540e\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u5f00\u7f05\u519b\u548c\u6cf0\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u519b\u7684\u8ffd\u527f\uff0c\u6bb5\u5e0c\u6587\u5e26\u77405\u519b\u9003\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ec5\u670920\u591a\u6237\u4eba\u5bb6\u7684\u5088\u50f3\u4eba\u6751\u5b50\u5bc6\u7d22\u9686\u3002\u5bc6\u7d22\u9686\u6613\u5b88\u96be\u653b\uff0c\u6ee1\u5c71\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u68ee\u6797\u867d\u6709\u8001\u864e\u51fa\u6ca1\uff0c\u5374\u53ef\u5f00\u57a6\u5c71\u5730\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u6309\u7167\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\u548c\u53d1\u97f3\uff0c\u6bb5\u5e0c\u6587\u7ed9\u8fd9\u91cc\u53d6\u4e86\u4e2a\u5409\u7965\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff1a\u7f8e\u65af\u4e50\u30025\u519b\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5b89\u4e0b\u4e86\u5bb6\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u6bb5\u5e0c\u6587\u4e2a\u4eba\u51fa\u8d44\u529e\u4e86\u5c0f\u5b66\uff0c\u6559\u6388\u6c49\u5b57\uff0c\u4f20\u6388\u4e2d\u534e\u6587\u660e\u3002\u81ea\u5b64\u519b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u64a4\u53f0\u540e\uff0c\u4ece\u53f0\u6e7e\u800c\u6765\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u63f4\u52a9\u5c31\u968f\u4e4b\u65ad\u7edd\u3002\u6bb5\u5e0c\u6587\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u53cd\u653b\u5927\u9646\u5df2\u6210\u6ce1\u5f71\u3002\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa70\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\uff0c\u4ed6\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u5bf9\u5b64\u519b\u6765\u8bf4\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u2014\u2014\u5ba3\u5e03\u201c\u653e\u5f03\u53cd\u653b\u5927\u9646\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e0e\u5927\u9646\u4e3a\u654c\u201d\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u662f\u5b64\u519b\u5728\u6cf0\u56fd\u8270\u96be\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u8f6c\u6298\u70b9\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\u662f1964\u5e74\uff0c\u5e38\u4e3d\u82b328\u5c81\u3002\u5165\u6cf014\u5e74\uff0c\u5979\u65e9\u5df2\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e45\u7ecf\u4e1b\u6797\u6218\u7684\u5973\u5175\u3002\u5728\u5218\u7ecd\u6c64\u7684\u64ae\u5408\u4e0b\uff0c\u5979\u4e0e\u8fd0\u8f93\u961f\u6392\u957f\u9a6c\u6587\u901a\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u5979\u540e\u6765\u751f\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u513f\u5973\u3002\u5728\u5979\u5973\u513f\u9a6c\u5609\u5a9b\u7684\u7ae5\u5e74\u56de\u5fc6\u91cc\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u591c\u665a\u90fd\u770b\u7740\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u52b3\u4f5c\u5165\u7761\uff0c\u5bb6\u91cc\u5806\u7740\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e5f\u7f1d\u4e0d\u5b8c\u7684\u519b\u7528\u88ab\u670d\u3001\u5b50\u5f39\u888b\u3001\u8fd0\u9001\u7cae\u98df\u7684\u7c73\u888b\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u56e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u5b64\u519b\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5b89\u5b9a\u3002\u5148\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5730\u76d8\u4e0e\u6cf0\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u519b\u6253\uff0c\u7ad9\u4f4f\u811a\u540e\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e89\u593a\u62bc\u8fd0\u6bd2\u54c1\u7684\u6e20\u9053\u548c\u5764\u6c99\u7684\u5f20\u5bb6\u519b\u6253\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u751f\u5b58\u6743\u4e0e\u6cf0\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u6253\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u5b64\u519b\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u591a\u6b21\u51b3\u5b9a\u547d\u8fd0\u7684\u6218\u5f79\u3002 <\/p>\n
1970\u5e7412\u6708\u5f00\u6218\u7684\u53ed\u5f53\u6218\u5f79\uff0c\u6cf0\u56fd\u56fd\u9632\u90e8\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u80c6\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff1a\u9080\u5b64\u519b\u51fa\u6218\u3002\u6761\u4ef6\u662f\u6536\u590d\u53ed\u5f53\u540e\uff0c\u5b64\u519b\u53ef\u6210\u7acb\u201c\u6cf0\u5317\u6c11\u4f17\u81ea\u536b\u961f\u201d\u3002\u5bf9\u5b64\u519b\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u6bd4\u80fd\u4fdd\u7559\u67aa\u652f\u548c\u957f\u671f\u4f4f\u5728\u7f8e\u65af\u4e50\u66f4\u8bf1\u60d1\u7684\uff1f <\/p>\n
\u6b64\u540e5\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b64\u519b\u8054\u5408\u6cf0\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u519b6\u6b21\u51fa\u5f81\uff0c\u4e3a\u6cf0\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u593a\u56de\u4e86\u53ed\u5f53\uff0c\u4ee4\u6cf0\u65b9\u671d\u91ce\u7686\u60ca\u3002 <\/p>\n
1980\u5e74\uff0c69\u5c81\u7684\u6bb5\u5e0c\u6587\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u731d\u53d1\u53bb\u4e16\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u53c2\u8c0b\u957f\u96f7\u96e8\u7530\u638c\u7ba1\u4e94\u519b\u3002\u5b64\u519b\u5728\u6cf0\u56fd\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c\u8d70\u5230\u4e86\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u76841981\u5e74\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u7f8e\u65af\u4e50\u7684\u6cf0\u7c4d\u534e\u4eba\u8fd8\u65f6\u5e38\u63d0\u8d77\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\u3002\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u5b64\u519b\u8001\u8005\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u6c11\u56fd70\u5e74\u62162525\u5e74\u2014\u2014\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e60\u60ef\u4e8e\u6c11\u56fd\u7eaa\u5e74\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u9002\u5e94\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f5b\u56fd\u7684\u4f5b\u5386\u7eaa\u5e74\u3002 <\/p>\n
1981\u5e742\u670816\u65e5\uff0c\u5b64\u519b\u518d\u5ea6\u4e3a\u6cf0\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u51fa\u5f81\uff0c3\u67088\u65e5\u53d6\u5f97\u8003\u7259\u4e4b\u6218\u7684\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u6cf0\u56fd\u5185\u6218\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u6cf0\u56fd\u738b\u5ba4\u53ca\u6cf0\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u518d\u65e0\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u5b64\u519b\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u56de\u62a5\u662f\uff1a\u6709\u6218\u529f\u7684\u548c\u4f24\u4ea1\u4eba\u5458\u5bb6\u5c5e\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u6cf0\u56fd\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc1\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u6218\u540e\uff0c\u666e\u5bc6\u84ec\u56fd\u738b\u8d70\u8fdb\u7b80\u964b\u5e10\u7bf7\u91cc\uff0c\u770b\u671b\u4f24\u5458\u3002\u5bf9\u5c0a\u5d07\u738b\u5ba4\u7684\u6cf0\u56fd\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u591a\u5927\u7684\u8363\u8000\u554a\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f24\u5175\u4eec\u5bf9\u56fd\u738b\u4fef\u4e0b\u7684\u8eab\u5b50\u7adf\u7136\u65e0\u52a8\u4e8e\u8877\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u544a\u8bc9\u56fd\u738b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u4e0d\u61c2\u6cf0\u8bed\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u6cf0\u738b\u81f3\u6b64\u624d\u77e5\u9053\u5b64\u519b\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd9\u6869\u201c\u53c2\u6218\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u5165\u7c4d\u201d\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u3002\u666e\u5bc6\u7bf7\u4eb2\u81ea\u7b7e\u53d1\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u62792000\u4e2a\u6cf0\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u8bc1\u7ed9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6cf0\u5317\u6d41\u6d6a\u8005\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b50\u5973\u5230\u4e8615\u5c81\u5373\u53ef\u5165\u7c4d\u6cf0\u56fd\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b64\u519b\u5728\u6cf0\u5317\u7684\u7a98\u5883\u7531\u6b64\u626d\u8f6c\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ece\u6b64\uff0c\u662f\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5c71\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u88ab\u56f0\u5728\u5c71\u4e0a\u4e86\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u25a0\u3000\u65b0\u201c\u5b64\u519b\u201d <\/p>\n
\u5728\u6cf0\u5317\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u901a\u5f80\u7f8e\u65af\u4e50\u548c\u6ee1\u661f\u53e0\u7684\u7f09\u6bd2\u68c0\u67e5\u7ad9\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u963f\u5361\u4e09\u89d2\u201d\u3002\u6b64\u5904\u4e0b\u5c71\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u5f80\u6e05\u83b1\u3001\u6e05\u8fc8\u4e43\u81f3\u66fc\u8c37\u7b49\u7e41\u534e\u4e16\u754c\uff1b\u5411\u53f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u5165\u4e16\u5916\u6843\u6e90\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u89c2\u5149\u533a\u7f8e\u65af\u4e50\uff1b\u5411\u5317\u5219\u662f\u5f53\u5e74\u5927\u6bd2\u67ad\u5764\u6c99\u7684\u603b\u90e8\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u867d\u7136\u5b64\u519b\u548c\u540e\u4ee3\u4eba\u901a\u8fc7\u9c9c\u8840\u94fa\u5c31\u4e86\u4e00\u6761\u4e0b\u5c71\u7684\u8def\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u4e0b\u5c71\u7684\u8def\u5e76\u4e0d\u5e73\u5766\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u5e38\u4e3d\u82b3\u7684\u5973\u513f\u9a6c\u5609\u5a9b\u51fa\u751f\u57281969\u5e74\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u5c71\u4e0a\u7684\u5c0f\u5b66\u53ea\u80fd\u529e\u52304\u5e74\u7ea7\u3002\u9a6c\u5609\u5a9b\u5144\u59b9\u4e09\u4eba\u5c0f\u5b664\u5e74\u7ea7\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u5230\u5c71\u4e0b\u5b66\u6821\u5c31\u8bfb\u3002 <\/p>\n
1980\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6e2f\u53f0\u201c\u9001\u70ad\u5230\u6cf0\u5317\u201d\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u65b9\u9762\u5f00\u59cb\u5173\u6ce8\u5230\u6cf0\u5317\u5b64\u519b\u7684\u8270\u96be\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u63d0\u4f9b\u51e0\u5341\u4e2a\u540d\u989d\uff0c\u5956\u52b1\u4f18\u7b49\u751f\u5230\u53f0\u6e7e\u4e0a\u5927\u5b66\u3002\u5e38\u4e3d\u82b3\u7684\u4e24\u4f4d\u54e5\u54e5\u90fd\u662f\u8d76\u4e0a\u4e86\u8fd9\u9879\u8d44\u52a9\uff0c\u5f97\u4ee5\u5230\u53f0\u6e7e\u8bfb\u5927\u5b66\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u7136\u800c\u5230\u4e86\u9a6c\u5609\u5a9b\u4e2d\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\u65f6\uff0c\u6cf0\u5317\u534e\u4eba\u5165\u53f0\u89c4\u5b9a\u5374\u53d8\u4e86\uff1a\u6ca1\u6709\u534e\u4fa8\u8eab\u4efd\u6216\u6cf0\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u8bc1\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u5347\u5927\u5b66\u3002 <\/p>\n
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