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\u7b2c\u4e00\u8981\u6e05\u660e\u8282\u53bb\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8981\u53bb\u6867\u4ed3\u6bdb\u5cb8\u82f1\u7684\u5893\u524d\u796d\u5960\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6e34\u671b\u80fd\u5217\u961f\u8de8\u8fc7\u9e2d\u7eff\u6c5f\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u53bb\u4e0a\u7518\u5cad\u3002\u9014\u7ecf\u6c88\u9633\u65f6\u62dc\u796d\u90a3\u91cc\u7684\u5fd7\u613f\u519b\u70c8\u58eb\u9675\u56ed\u4ea6\u662f\u8981\u6c42\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8054\u7cfb\u65c5\u884c\u793e\uff0c\u529e\u51fa\u56fd\u624b\u7eed\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u90fd\u5f88\u987a\u5229\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u770b\u7740\u6e05\u660e\u8282\u4e00\u5929\u5929\u8fd1\u4e86\uff0c\u671d\u9c9c\u65b9\u9762\u5374\u901a\u77e5\u65e5\u7a0b\u8981\u5ef6\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u597d\u51e0\u4e2a\u8001\u5175\u53d1\u4e86\u706b\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u6539\u53d8\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e2d\u671d\u4e00\u7532\u5b50<\/p>\n
1954\u5e74\u590f\u5929\uff0c\u7a0b\u94ed\u8ddf\u7740\u90e8\u961f\u4e00\u8d77\u64a4\u56de\u56fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5750\u7740\u95f7\u7f50\u8f66\u3002\u6b64\u524d\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u5f6d\u5fb7\u6000\u505a\u4e86\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u5fd7\u613f\u519b\u6297\u7f8e\u63f4\u671d\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u300b\uff0c\u8bf4\u671d\u9c9c\u6218\u4e89\u603b\u5171\u6253\u4e863\u5e74\u96f632\u5929\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u671d\u4e24\u56fd\u5e76\u80a9\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5219\u67092\u5e74\u96f69\u4e2a\u6708\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56de\u56fd\u540e\u4e24\u5e74\uff0c\u8001\u7a0b\u8f6c\u4e1a\uff0c\u53d1\u4e86200\u5757\u94b1\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u5f53\u65f65\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u5de5\u8d44\u3002\u4ed6\u8f97\u8f6c\u6c5f\u897f\u3001\u6d59\u6c5f\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u56de\u5230\u91cd\u5e86\u3002\u60f3\u8d77\u957f\u7720\u5f02\u56fd\u7684\u6218\u53cb\uff0c\u8001\u5175\u4eec\u603b\u662f\u6389\u773c\u6cea\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\uff0c\u56f4\u7ed5\u671d\u9c9c\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u98ce\u4e91\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u8ddf\u5fd7\u613f\u519b\u6218\u58eb\u4eec\u6709\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n
1955\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u526f\u5916\u957f\u8d39\u5fb7\u6797\u5411\u82cf\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u9012\u4ea4\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u671d\u9c9c\u7684\u5c40\u52bf\u4ee5\u53ca\u540c\u671d\u9c9c\u540c\u5fd7\u8c08\u8bdd\u4e2d\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u95ee\u9898\u300b\u7684\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8fd9\u6837\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u4e2d\u671d\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a\u201c\u671d\u9c9c\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u5de5\u4f5c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u671d\u9c9c\u540c\u5fd7\u4f4e\u4f30\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u63f4\u52a9\u671d\u9c9c\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u548c\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\uff0c\u4f4e\u4f30\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u5fd7\u613f\u519b\u5728\u5bf9\u6297\u7f8e\u56fd\u6b66\u88c5\u5e72\u6d89\u8005\u6597\u4e89\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e2d\u671d\u4e4b\u95f4\u5c31\u671d\u9c9c\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u5206\u6b67\u5df2\u76f8\u5f53\u9c9c\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5e73\u58e4\u7684\u201c\u6218\u4e89\u5c55\u89c8\u9986\u201d\uff0c12\u4e2a\u6218\u529f\u5c55\u89c8\u5385\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5fd7\u613f\u519b\u3002\u800c\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u9a7b\u671d\u9c9c\u519b\u4e8b\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\u5f3a\u8c03\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u51fb\u6e83\u6b66\u88c5\u5e72\u6d89\u5206\u5b50\u548c\u89e3\u653e\u5317\u671d\u9c9c\u7684\u529f\u52cb\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u636e\u516c\u5f00\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u57281952\u5e74\u53ec\u56de\u9a7b\u671d\u9c9c\u5927\u4f7f\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u52301955\u5e741\u6708\u624d\u53c8\u6d3e\u51fa\u65b0\u5927\u4f7f\u3002<\/p>\n
1958\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u671d\u519b\u961f\u5206\u4e09\u6279\u5168\u90e8\u64a4\u51fa\u3002\u6b64\u540e\u4e2d\u671d\u5173\u7cfb\u7ffb\u8fc7\u65b0\u7684\u4e00\u9875\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u8001\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u5206\u914d\u5230\u5236\u836f\u673a\u68b0\u5382\u505a\u7535\u5de5\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5e72\u5230\u9000\u4f11\u3002<\/p>\n
1959\u5e74\u521d\uff0c\u4e2d\u671d\u53cb\u8c0a\u5854\u5efa\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\uff0c1984\u5e74\u6269\u5efa\u3002\u5854\u8eab\u6b63\u9762\u5d4c\u7740\u7684\u201c\u53cb\u8c0a\u5854\u201d\u4e09\u4e2a\u671d\u6587\u954f\u91d1\u5927\u5b57\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e24\u4fa7\u4e2d\u671d\u519b\u6c11\u5e76\u80a9\u6218\u6597\u7684\u77f3\u96d5\uff0c\u5c06\u6297\u7f8e\u63f4\u671d\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u5b9a\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8001\u7a0b\u5076\u5c14\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4ece\u62a5\u7eb8\u4e0a\u8bfb\u5230\u201c\u4e2d\u671d\u4e24\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4e3e\u884c\u7eaa\u5ff5\u6d3b\u52a8\u201d\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5bf9\u4ed6\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u6218\u53cb\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u201c\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u8ddf\u90a3\u6bb5\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u8363\u8000\u6700\u8d34\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u4fdd\u7687\u6d3e\u201d\u88ab\u7ea2\u536b\u5175\u6279\u6597\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u66fe\u7ecf\u662f\u5f6d\u5fb7\u6000\u7684\u90e8\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e94\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u671d\u9c9c\u52b3\u52a8\u515a\u673a\u5173\u62a5\u300a\u52b3\u52a8\u65b0\u95fb\u300b\u90fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u8868\u793e\u8bba\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e2d\u671d\u4e24\u56fd\u201c\u9c9c\u8840\u6d47\u7b51\u7684\u53cb\u8c0a\u65e5\u4e45\u5929\u957f\u201d\uff0c2000\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u671d\u9c9c\u519b\u65b9\u4e5f\u4f1a\u62db\u5f85\u4e2d\u56fd\u5fd7\u613f\u519b\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c2000\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u7eaa\u5ff5\u6d3b\u52a8\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u4e2d\u671d\u53cb\u8c0a\u5854\u524d\u4e3e\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u79cd\u5b98\u65b9\u7684\u4eea\u5f0f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f1992\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u97e9\u56fd\u5efa\u4ea4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e60\u4fd7\u4e5f\u6ca1\u518d\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u52302000\u5e74\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u671d\u9c9c\u6218\u4e8950\u5468\u5e74\u7eaa\u5ff5\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u505c\u6218\u540e\u4e24\u56fd\u6700\u4e3a\u5b8f\u5927\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e2d\u97e9\u5efa\u4ea4\u540c\u6837\u6ca1\u6709\u6539\u53d8\u8001\u7a0b\u5bf9\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u7b56\u6b23\u7136\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u4e00\u8d2f\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\u4ed6\u5df2\u9000\u4f113\u5e74\u591a\uff0c\u7ed9\u53f0\u5546\u6253\u5de5\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6708\u6536\u51651000\u5757\u94b1\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8001\u7a0b\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u6218\u53cb\u4eec\u90fd\u8bf4\uff0c2000\u5e74\u7684\u90a3\u573a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u201c\u96f7\u58f0\u5927\u96e8\u70b9\u5c0f\u201d\u3002\u8bf4\u5230\u727a\u7272\u7684\u6218\u53cb\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f9d\u7136\u6fc0\u52a8\u800c\u54fd\u54bd\u3002\u738b\u7ecd\u5ddd\u8bb0\u5f97\u53bb\u5e74\u56fd\u5bb6\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5728\u6bdb\u5cb8\u82f1\u5893\u524d\u8bf4\u201c\u5fd7\u613f\u519b\u4e0e\u65e5\u6708\u540c\u8f89\u6c38\u5782\u4e0d\u673d\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u53ea\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u624d\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u8ba9\u5fd7\u613f\u519b\u4f20\u627f\u4e0b\u53bb\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u89c9\u5f97\u3002<\/p>\n
\u540c\u6837\u662f\u57282000\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u62cd\u6444\u4e86\u4e00\u90e8\u7535\u89c6\u5267\u300a\u6297\u7f8e\u63f4\u671d\u300b\uff0c\u516b\u4e00\u7535\u5f71\u5236\u7247\u5382\u4e5f\u62cd\u4e86\u540c\u540d\u7535\u5f71\uff0c\u4f46\u5747\u6ca1\u6709\u6309\u8ba1\u5212\u64ad\u51fa\u3002\u592e\u89c6\u524d\u53f0\u957f\u6768\u4f1f\u5149\u66fe\u5bf9\u5a92\u4f53\u56de\u5fc6\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u7247\u5b50\u62cd\u4e86\u4e00\u5e74\u591a\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u6765\u4e86\u4e2a9\u00b711\uff0c\u4e16\u8d38\u5927\u697c\u521a\u88ab\u70b8\uff0c\u4f60\u6765\u4e2a\u6297\u7f8e\u63f4\u671d\u4e0d\u592a\u597d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u201c\u4e94\u5341\u51e0\u5e74\u6ca1\u53bb\uff0c\u6ca1\u6cd5\u4ea4\u5f85\u554a\u201d<\/p>\n
\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u8001\u7a0b\u4f1a\u628a\u548c\u9886\u5bfc\u5408\u5f71\u7684\u7167\u7247\u653e\u5927\uff0c\u80cc\u9762\u5199\u4e0a\u8bf4\u660e\u518d\u8d34\u4e0a\u5851\u6599\u819c\u653e\u8fdb\u4e66\u67dc\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9664\u4e86\u548c\u8001\u6218\u53cb\u53d9\u65e7\uff0c\u8001\u5175\u4eec\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u5f88\u5c11\u63d0\u6297\u7f8e\u63f4\u671d\u7684\u5f80\u4e8b\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u66f4\u5f88\u5c11\u8ddf\u4ed6\u4eec\u63d0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u5e74\u56de\u56fd\u524d\uff0c\u8001\u5175\u4eec\u80f8\u524d\u591a\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u5fd7\u613f\u519b\u7684\u6807\u724c\u548c\u4e00\u679a\u9576\u6709\u548c\u5e73\u9e3d\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5\u52cb\u7ae0\u3002\u534a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u5c0f\u9e3d\u5b50\u8fd8\u5728\uff0c\u6807\u724c\u4e0d\u89c1\u4e86\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4e13\u95e8\u82b1\u4e8650\u5757\u94b1\uff0c\u505a\u4e86\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\uff0c\u8fde\u5c0f\u9e3d\u5b50\u4e5f\u505a\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u539f\u6765\u7684\u5927\u4e00\u53f7\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u8fd8\u6709\u201c\u6297\u7f8e\u63f4\u671d60\u5468\u5e74\u201d\u7684\u5b57\u6837\uff0c\u90fd\u6302\u5728\u80f8\u524d\u6234\u7740\u3002<\/p>\n
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