{"id":13411,"date":"2009-10-29T00:38:30","date_gmt":"2009-10-29T05:38:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=13411"},"modified":"2009-10-29T00:38:30","modified_gmt":"2009-10-29T05:38:30","slug":"20091029%e6%9c%80%e6%98%93%e8%be%93%e5%85%a5%e4%bc%a0%e6%9f%93%e7%97%85%e5%a4%9a%e4%bc%a6%e5%a4%9a%e6%9c%ba%e5%9c%ba%e7%a7%b0%e5%86%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=13411","title":{"rendered":"20091029\/\u6700\u6613\u8f93\u5165\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u673a\u573a\u79f0\u51a0"},"content":{"rendered":"

-\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u957f\u5401\u62b1\u6059\u52ff\u4e58\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a
\n-\u7532\u6d41\u5168\u52a0\u7206\u75ab\u5b89\u9b412\u7701\u75c5\u4f8b\u5267\u589e
\n-\u5e02\u6c11\u63d0\u65e93\u5c0f\u65f6\u8f6e\u5019\u6253\u9488
\n-\u4e16\u536b\u6599\u5168\u740380%\u4eba\u5c06\u67d3\u7532\u6d41
\n-\u4e0a\u5468\u786e\u8bca68\u5b97\u7532\u6d41 \u53609\u6708\u4ee5\u6765\u534a\u6570<\/p>\n

\n

\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u957f\u5401\u62b1\u6059\u52ff\u4e58\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u660e\u62a5\/\u6b63\u5f53\u8054\u90a6\u536b\u751f\u5f53\u5c40\u53d1\u51fa\u65c5\u6e38\u6307\u5f15\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u52a0\u56fd\u533b\u5b66\u6743\u5a01\u6742\u5fd7\u5219\u516c\u5e03\uff0c\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u4e13\u5bb6\u53d1\u73b0\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u673a\u573a\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u4f20\u5165\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u7684\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u800c\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u5219\u5217\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f4d\uff0c\u5e76\u8b66\u544a\u5f53\u5c40\u8981\u52a0\u5f3a\u673a\u573a\u68c0\u7b5b\u3002\u4f46\u53e6\u6709\u4e13\u5bb6\u5219\u6279\u8bc4\uff0cH1N1\u7532\u6d41\u65e9\u671f\u60a3\u8005\u6ca1\u6709\u75c5\u5f81\uff0c\u8d28\u7591\u5728\u673a\u573a\u68c0\u75ab\u7684\u6210\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n

\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u957f\u963f\u5362\u5361\u514b(Leona Aglukkaq)\u5468\u4e09\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u7532\u578bH1N1\u6d41\u611f\u8086\u8650\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6c11\u4f17\u5982\u6709\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0d\u9002\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5ef6\u8fdf\u65c5\u6e38\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u642d\u4e58\u98de\u673a\u3001\u706b\u8f66\u3001\u5df4\u58eb\u548c\u6e21\u8f6e\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u7532\u6d41\u4f20\u64ad\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4efd\u4e3a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u5c40(PHAC)\u51c6\u5907\u7684\u533b\u5b66\u62a5\u544a\u5219\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5b89\u7701\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u548c\u5351\u8bd7\u7701\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u4e24\u56fd\u9645\u673a\u573a\u6210\u4e3a\u201c\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u95e8\u6237\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ecf\u56fd\u9645\u822a\u7a7a\u65c5\u6e38\u6240\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u5371\u673a\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u505a\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4efd\u520a\u767b\u5728\u300a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u533b\u5b66\u534f\u4f1a\u671f\u520a\u300b\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u673a\u573a\u68c0\u7b5b\u65c5\u5ba2\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8be5\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5730\u5728\u673a\u573a\u5185\u4f7f\u7528\u4f53\u6e29\u68c0\u6d4b\u79d1\u6280\u3001\u5236\u5b9a\u9881\u5e03\u7981\u6b62\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u89c4\u6761\u548c\u591a\u5584\u7528\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u805a\u5408\u952e\u8fde\u9501\u53cd\u5e94(PCR)\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7b49\u3002\u4e13\u5bb6\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e00\u4efd\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5728\u73b0\u6709\u5168\u7403\u822a\u7a7a\u8def\u7ebf\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0b\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u5371\u673a\u53d7\u51b2\u51fb\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u800c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5723\u8fc8\u514b\u9ad8\u533b\u9662(St Michael’s)\u8f96\u4e0b\u4e00\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u900f\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u822a\u7a7a\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u903e20\u4ebf\u4e58\u5ba2\u4eba\u6b21\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u5206\u67dd\u5458\u53d1\u73b0\u6709\u516b\u6210\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u65c5\u5ba2\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u3001\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u548c\u6ee1\u5730\u53ef3\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u673a\u573a\u5165\u5883\uff0c\u7efc\u5408\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u56e0\u540e\uff0c\u82e5\u51fa\u73b0\u5168\u7403\u6027\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u5a01\u80c1\u65f6\uff0c\u5f88\u5927\u673a\u4f1a\u662f\u7ecf\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57ce\u5e02\u7531\u822a\u7a7a\u4f20\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n

\u62a5\u544a\u4ea6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u662f\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u4f20\u5165\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4f4d\u5c45\u4e2d\u5fc3\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u540c\u65f6\u9700\u63a5\u5f85\u5176\u4ed6\u6765\u81ea\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u548c\u6ee1\u5730\u53ef\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u4e58\u5ba2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7532\u6d41\u5168\u52a0\u7206\u75ab\u5b89\u9b412\u7701\u75c5\u4f8b\u5267\u589e<\/strong><\/p>\n

(\u6e25\u592a\u534e28\u65e5\u52a0\u65b0\u793e\u7535)\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u9996\u5e2d\u536b\u751f\u533b\u5b98\u5df4\u7279\u52d2\uff0d\u743c\u65af\u533b\u751f(Dr. David Butler-Jones)\u5468\u4e09\u8bf4\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u7532\u6d41\u75c5\u4f8b\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5b89\u7701\u548c\u9b41\u5317\u514b\u7701\u589e\u52a0\u5f88\u5feb\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u786e\u5df2\u8fdb\u5165\u201c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6ce2\u201d\u7532\u6d41\u75ab\u6f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5df4\u7279\u52d2\uff0d\u743c\u65af\u5468\u4e09\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u76ee\u524d\u6765\u81ea\u5b89\u7701\u548c\u9b41\u7701\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u662f\uff0c\u90a3\u91cc\u7684\u7532\u6d41\u6d3b\u52a8\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u52a0\u897f\u7684\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u75c5\u4f8b\u5316\u9a8c\u2026\u2026\u90fd\u8bc1\u660e\u662fH1\u6d41\u611f\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u897f\u90e8\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e24\u5468\u75c5\u4f8b\u5927\u589e\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u80af\u5b9a\u5df2\u8fdb\u5165\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6ce2\u75ab\u6f6e\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u6d41\u611f\u6d3b\u52a8\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5468\u7a33\u6b65\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5351\u8bd7\u7701\u3001\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u8fbe\u7701\u3001\u6c99\u65af\u5361\u5bf8\u65fa\u7701\u3001\u897f\u5317\u5730\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5df4\u7279\u52d2\uff0d\u743c\u65af\u5468\u4e09\u8bf4\uff0c\u5351\u8bd7\u7701\u4f4e\u9646\u5e73\u539f\u7206\u53d1\u7684\u7532\u6d41\u75ab\u60c5\uff0c\u5df2\u5411\u5317\u6269\u6563\u51e0\u5468\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5927\u8349\u539f\u7701\u4efd\uff0c\u7532\u6d41\u75c5\u4f8b\u4eba\u6570\u4e5f\u5728\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u6c99\u65af\u5361\u5bf8\u65fa\u7701\u4e1c\u5357\u90e81\u4e2a\u536b\u751f\u5c40\u5df2\u65b0\u8bbe\u6d41\u611f\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ad9\uff0c\u4ee5\u7f13\u89e3\u6025\u8bca\u5ba4\u7684\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u77011\u95f4\u533b\u9662\u751a\u81f3\u63a8\u8fdf\u975e\u7d27\u6025\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u5e94\u4ed8\u5927\u7fa4\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6d41\u611f\u75c7\u72b6\u7684\u6c11\u4f17\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6ce2\u7532\u6d41\u75ab\u6f6e\u5f15\u8d77\u533b\u7597\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u5b89\u7701\u5065\u5eb7\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u63a8\u5e7f\u5c40\u4f20\u67d3\u75be\u75c5\u9884\u9632\u603b\u76d1\u52a0\u5fb7\u59c6\u533b\u751f(Dr. Michael Gardam)\u8bf4\uff0c\u533b\u7597\u4eba\u5458\u8d76\u5f80\u75ab\u82d7\u63a5\u79cd\u7ad9\u3002\u201c\u6211\u4ece\u6ca1\u89c1\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u533b\u7597\u4eba\u5458\u613f\u610f\u6253\u9884\u9632\u9488\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6c11\u4f17\u6108\u6765\u6108\u62c5\u5fe7\u7532\u6d41\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7701\u4efd\u5f00\u59cb\u653e\u5bbd\u4f18\u5148\u63a5\u79cd\u75ab\u82d6\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e02\u6c11\u63d0\u65e93\u5c0f\u65f6\u8f6e\u5019\u6253\u9488<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7532\u6d41\u52bf\u51f6\u5bb6\u957f\u6050\u614c\u75c5\u7ae5\u533b\u9662\u6025\u75c7\u5ba4\u6c42\u8bca\u8005\u500d\u589e<\/p>\n

\u660e\u62a5\/\u7532\u578bH1N1\u6d41\u611f\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u5f81\u5146\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u77ed\u77ed\u7684\u4e24\u4e09\u5929\u5185\u593a\u8d7013\u5c81\u6021\u9676\u78a7\u8c37\u5c11\u5e74\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u89e6\u53d1\u4e86\u5bb6\u957f\u7684\u6050\u614c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u5bb6\u957f\u4e0d\u6562\u6020\u6162\uff0c\u614c\u5fd9\u5e26\u60a3\u75c5\u5b50\u5973\u5f80\u533b\u9662\u6025\u75c7\u5ba4\u6c42\u533b\uff0c\u4ee4\u5230\u75c5\u7ae5\u533b\u9662\u6025\u75c7\u5ba4\u524d\u665a\u4fbf\u51fa\u73b0\u4eba\u9f99\uff0c\u572824\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\uff0c\u4fbf\u6709\u903e300\u540d\u75c5\u4eba\u5230\u6025\u75c7\u5ba4\u6c42\u8bca\uff0c\u8f83\u5e73\u65e5\u500d\u589e\u3002\u81f3\u6628\u5929\u60c5\u51b5\u867d\u7a0d\u5f81\u7ebe\u7f13\uff0c\u4f46\u6025\u75c7\u5ba4\u4ecd\u585e\u6ee1\u7126\u6025\u7684\u5bb6\u957f\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u65b0\u95fb\u520aA3\u7248<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u76ae\u5c14\u533a\u53ca\u675c\u5170\u533a\u539f\u672c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u5371\u7c7b\u522b\u5e02\u6c11\u6ce8\u5c04\u7532\u6d41\u75ab\u82d7\u7684\u8bca\u6240\uff0c\u6324\u6ee1\u62d6\u7537\u5e26\u5973\uff0c\u63a8\ue2e5\u5a74\u513f\u8f66\u7684\u5bb6\u957f\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b50\u5973\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u5728\u8bca\u6240\u5f00\u95e8\u524d3\u5c0f\u65f6\u5df2\u5728\u6392\u961f\u8f6e\u5019\u3002<\/p>\n

\u75c5\u7ae5\u533b\u9662\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u9884\u9632\u53ca\u63a7\u5236\u90e8\u95e8\u603b\u76d1\u9a6c\u6d1b(Anne Matlow)\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u9662\u6025\u75c7\u5ba4\u5728\u6d41\u611f\u9ad8\u5cf0\u671f\u90fd\u51fa\u73b0\u4eba\u6ee1\u4e4b\u60a3\uff0c\u4f46\u4eca\u5e74\u7c7b\u4f3c\u60c5\u51b5\u63d0\u65e9\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u4e0e\u67d3\u75c5\u5c11\u5e74\u731d\u6b7b\u6709\u5173\u3002\u524d\u5f80\u6025\u75c7\u5ba4\u6c42\u533b\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u53ea\u6709\u8f7b\u5fae\u7684\u6d41\u611f\u5f81\u8c61\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u53ea\u8981\u6c42\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd4\u5bb6\u4f11\u606f\u3002\u5979\u547c\u5401\u5bb6\u957f\u5e94\u5148\u5411\u5bb6\u5ead\u533b\u751f\u6c42\u533b\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u76f4\u63a5\u5e26\u5b50\u5973\u5230\u6025\u75c7\u5ba4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u4e00\u540d\u97e9\u88d4\u6bcd\u4eb2\u5219\u79f0\uff0c\u5176\u513f\u5b50\u524d\u5929\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u9002\uff0c\u5e26\u4ed6\u5f80\u6bcb\u987b\u9884\u7ea6\u7684\u8bca\u6240\u6c42\u533b\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u4e00\u65e6\u53d1\u73b0\u513f\u5b50\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u9ad8\u70e7\uff0c\u4fbf\u9a6c\u4e0a\u9063\u5979\u4eec\u5230\u533b\u9662\u6025\u75c7\u5ba4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u540d\u4e0d\u613f\u900f\u9732\u59d3\u540d\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u4fbf\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u51765\u5c81\u513f\u5b50\u60a3\u6709\u54ee\u5598\uff0c\u6545\u5979\u4e0d\u613f\u5192\u9669\u3002\u5979\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u53bb\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u66fe\u75c5\u8fc7\uff0c\u6211\u5e26\u4ed6\u53bb\u770b\u513f\u79d1\u533b\u751f\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u540e\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u9001\u6765\u6025\u75c7\u5ba4\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4eca\u6b21\u6709\u53d1\u70e7\u53ca\u54b3\u55fd\u5f81\u8c61\uff0c\u60f3\u4e5f\u4e0d\u60f3\u4fbf\u5e26\u4ed6\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\u6765\uff0c\u8f6e\u5019\u65f6\u95f4\u518d\u957f\u4ea6\u4e0d\u662f\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5404\u6ce8\u5c04\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5927\u6392\u957f\u9f99<\/p>\n

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\u591a\u5e02\u536b\u751f\u5c40\u533b\u7597\u5b98\u9ea6\u57fa\u7fc1(David McKeown)\u533b\u751f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u591a\u5e02\u7532\u6d41\u4e2a\u6848\u6025\u5347\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u516c\u4f17\u5f00\u59cb\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u7532\u6d41\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u6027\uff0c\u6545\u63d0\u65e9\u4e8e\u4eca\u3001\u660e\u53ca\u540e\u5929\u63d0\u4f9b\u7532\u6d41\u75ab\u82d7\u3002<\/p>\n

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