{"id":10480,"date":"2009-03-20T12:27:36","date_gmt":"2009-03-20T17:27:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=10480"},"modified":"2009-03-20T12:27:36","modified_gmt":"2009-03-20T17:27:36","slug":"20090320%e6%96%b0%e7%a7%bb%e6%b0%91%e5%a4%b1%e4%b8%9a%e7%8e%87%e8%bf%9c%e9%ab%98%e8%bf%87%e9%9d%9e%e7%a7%bb%e6%b0%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.jackjia.com\/?p=10480","title":{"rendered":"20090320\/\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u5931\u4e1a\u7387\u8fdc\u9ad8\u8fc7\u975e\u79fb\u6c11"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u8be5\u62a5\u544a\u64b0\u5199\u4eba\u798f\u83ab\u7ef4(Michel Frojmovic)\u5411\u672c\u62a5\u79f0\uff0c\u82e5\u4ee55\u5e74\u95f4\u7684\u6539\u5584\u60c5\u51b5\u4f5c\u51fa\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u62b5\u8fbe\u8f83\u4e45\u7684\u201c\u65e7\u201d\u79fb\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6539\u5584\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u8f83\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u66f4\u5dee\u3002\u4e0a\u8ff05\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u4e8e5\u5e74\u95f4\u5728\u5176\u4e2d4\u9879\u7684\u6539\u5584\u901f\u5ea6\u8f83\u65e7\u79fb\u6c11\u4e3a\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5728\u5c45\u4f4f\u8d39\u8d1f\u62c5\u80fd\u529b\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u53c8\u8fdc\u8fdc\u843d\u540e\u4e8e\u571f\u751f\u52a0\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u670950%\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u4e8e2006\u5e74\u8017\u7528\u903e30%\u6536\u5165\u6765\u652f\u4ed8\u4f4f\u5bbf\u8d39\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e8e\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u3001\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u3001\u7ea6\u514b\u533a\u53ca\u76ae\u5c14\u533a\u7b49\uff0c\u66f4\u670960%\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u82b1\u903e30%\u6536\u5165\u6765\u652f\u4ed8\u4f4f\u8d39\uff0c\u800c\u571f\u751f\u52a0\u4eba\u5219\u53ea\u670916%\u51fa\u73b0\u8be5\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

2001\u81f32006\u5e74\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u9762\u5bf9\u66f4\u91cd\u7684\u5c45\u4f4f\u8d1f\u62c5\uff0c\u4f46\u65b0\u3001\u65e7\u79fb\u6c11\u5219\u53d7\u66f4\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u62a5\u544a\u53c8\u6307\u79fb\u6c11\u8fbe\u5927\u4e13\u5b66\u5386\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u6bd4\u7387\uff0c\u9ad8\u51fa\u571f\u751f\u52a0\u4eba1\u500d\uff0c\u4f4625\u81f354\u5c81\u6709\u5927\u4e13\u5b66\u5386\u79fb\u6c11\u7684\u5931\u4e1a\u7387\u8fbe12.1%\uff0c\u53ea\u8f83\u6574\u4f53\u79fb\u6c11\u768412.8%\u5931\u4e1a\u7387\u7a0d\u4f4e\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6709\u5927\u4e13\u5b66\u5386\u7684\u571f\u751f\u52a0\u4eba\u7684\u5931\u4e1a\u7387\u53ea\u67093%\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u571f\u751f\u52a0\u4eba\u7684\u5931\u4e1a\u7387\u5219\u662f5.6%\u3002<\/p>\n

\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5e02\u5438\u7eb3\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u7f29\u51cf29%<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u79fb\u6c11\u624e\u6839\u5e02\u90ca \u5927\u5c0f\u57ce\u5e02\u7686\u8f93 <\/p>\n

\u661f\u62a5\u4e13\u8baf\/\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4ece\u5c31\u4e1a\u3001\u6536\u5165\u548c\u81ea\u7f6e\u7269\u4e1a\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5728\u5e02\u90ca\u793e\u533a\u624e\u6839\u7684\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\uff0c\u8f83\u9009\u62e9\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u5b9a\u5c45\u8005\u4e3a\u4f18\u3002<\/p>\n

\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5e02\u653f\u8054\u76df(Federation of Canadian Municipalities)\u5468\u56db\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5f53\u6240\u6709\u7c7b\u522b\u79fb\u6c11\u4ecd\u7136\u4ee5\u5b9a\u5c45\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u5360\u591a\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5230\u4eba\u53e3\u8f83\u5c11\u793e\u533a\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7c7b\u522b\u79fb\u6c11\u4eba\u6570\u6709\u4e0a\u5347\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee5\u5bb6\u5ead\u56e2\u805a\u4e3a\u7531\u53c8\u6216\u96be\u6c11\u8eab\u4efd\u79fb\u6c11\u52a0\u56fd\u8005\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u805a\u5c45\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3e\u4f8b\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u76ae\u5c14\u533a\u5b9a\u5c45\u7684\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u4eba\u6570\uff0c\u75312002\u5e74\u768416,000\u4eba\u589e\u81f3 2006\u5e74\u768426,265\u4eba\uff0c\u589e\u5e45\u662f76.1%\uff1b\u7ea6\u514b\u533a\u4e0a\u534783.1%\uff1b\u8377\u987f\u533a\u589e\u52a068%\uff0c\u81f3\u4e8e\u675c\u54b8\u533a\u5219\u4e0a\u534763%\u3002\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5e02\u540c\u671f\u5438\u7eb3\u7684\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u6570\u76ee\u5374\u7f29\u51cf29%\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u4f20\u7edf\u5438\u7eb3\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u5982\u6e29\u54e5\u534e\u3001\u6ee1\u5730\u53ef\u548c\u6e25\u592a\u534e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4ea6\u96f7\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6e25\u4eac\u63a8\u884c\u5e73\u5747\u5206\u5e03\u5168\u56fd\u653f\u7b56<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u9009\u62e9\u5230\u5e02\u90ca\u5c45\u4f4f\u4fe8\u7136\u6210\u4e86\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u90e8\u4efd\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u6e25\u4eac\u91c7\u53d6\u79fb\u6c11\u5e73\u5747\u5206\u5e03\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u4eba\u53e3\u591a\u5be1\u7684\u793e\u533a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5374\u5f62\u6210\u53cc\u8f93\u5c40\u9762\uff1a\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u8f83\u96be\u627e\u5230\u6240\u9700\u4eba\u624d\u586b\u8865\u804c\u4f4d\u7a7a\u7f3a\uff0c\u800c\u6559\u80b2\u7a0b\u5ea6\u9ad8\u548c\u9ad8\u6280\u672f\u79fb\u6c11\u7eb7\u7eb7\u8fdb\u9a7b\u5e02\u90ca\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u4eba\u53e3\u8f83\u5c11\u7684\u793e\u533a\u65e0\u6cd5\u5168\u6570\u5438\u7eb3\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e02\u653f\u8054\u76df\u4e3b\u5e2d\u9b41\u7701\u820d\u5e03\u9c81\u514b(Sherbrooke)\u5e02\u957f\u67cf\u9c81\u63d0(Jean Perrault)\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u53cd\u6620\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u653f\u7b56\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u534f\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u662f\u79fb\u6c11\u6c42\u52a9\u7684\u9996\u9009\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u6e25\u4eac\u6709\u5173\u5f53\u5c40\u4ece\u672a\u5c31\u79fb\u6c11\u653f\u7b56\u6216\u8ba1\u5212\u8c18\u8be2\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8d44\u6e90\u4e3a\u79fb\u6c11\u63d0\u4f9b\u6240\u987b\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u5982\u4eca\u662f\u65f6\u5019\u53bb\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee3\u8868\u5360\u603b\u4eba\u53e390%\u51711,775\u4e2a\u793e\u533a\u7684\u5e02\u653f\u8054\u76df\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5e02\u5e9c\u987b\u8981\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u62e8\u6b3e\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u914d\u5408\u6587\u5316\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5404\u9879\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5783\u573e\u6536\u96c6\u65f6\u95f4\u8868\uff0c\u5174\u5efa\u66f4\u591a\u5ec9\u79df\u623f\u5c4b\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u4f11\u61a9\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u670d\u52a1\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e3a\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u79fb\u6c11\u5bf9\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u6765\u8bf4\u81f3\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u79fb\u6c11\u4eba\u6570\u4e0d\u591f\uff0c\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5e02\u75312001\u5e74\u52302006\u5e74\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5c11\u4e8610%\u4eba\u53e3\uff0c\u662f\u52a0\u56fd24\u4e2a\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u79fb\u6c11\u4eba\u53e3\u51cf\u5f97\u6700\u591a\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

4\u5e74\u524d\u7531\u76ae\u5c14\u533a\u516c\u76ca\u91d1\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u76ae\u5c14\u533a\u65b0\u6765\u8005\u7b56\u7565\u7ec4(Peel Newcomer Strategy Group)\u7684\u4e3b\u5e2d\u66fc\u8389(Evelyn Myrie)\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4eba\u53e3\u8f83\u5c11\u793e\u533a\u7684\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u53ef\u80fd\u8f83\u5728\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u4e3a\u4f73\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u5404\u79cd\u5b89\u5c45\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u63d0\u5347\u8bed\u8a00\u6c34\u5e73\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c31\u4e1a\u8f85\u5bfc\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u8d2b\u7a77\u548c\u9732\u5bbf\u8857\u5934\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4ea6\u5df2\u9010\u6e10\u5728\u8fd1\u90ca\u793e\u533a\u6d6e\u73b0\u3002\u4ee5\u5361\u5217\u987f(Caledon)\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u533a\u5185\u4e3a\u79fb\u6c11\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u660e\u663e\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8054\u90a6\u79fb\u6c11\u90e8\u957f\u5eb7\u5c3c\u7684\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u7ef4\u6b8a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u90e8\u95e8\u5c06\u4f1a\u4ed4\u7ec6\u7814\u7a76\u8be5\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4ea6\u8ba4\u540c\u987b\u8981\u9002\u5f53\u534f\u52a9\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u3002\u6e25\u4eac\u57285\u5e74\u5185\u5df25\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\u79fb\u6c11\u5b89\u5c45\u670d\u52a1\u62e8\u6b3e\u81f314\u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u57282006\u5e74\u8ddf\u5b89\u7701\u8fbe\u6210\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u8ba9\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u8ddf\u7701\u5e9c\u6210\u4e3a\u4f19\u4f34\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5c31\u79fb\u6c11\u653f\u7b56\u53ca\u8ba1\u5212\u5f81\u8be2\u5e02\u5e9c\u610f\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u591a\u4f26\u591a\u5e02\u8bae\u5458\u6234\u7ef4\u4e1d\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u591a\u5e02\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u5438\u7eb3\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u7684\u9996\u4f4d\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u662f\u4ee4\u591a\u5e02\u7ee7\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u589e\u957f\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6240\u987b\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u591a\u5e02\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u7ee7\u7eed\u5438\u7eb3\u4e00\u5b9a\u6570\u76ee\u7684\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u5404\u9879\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u8ba1\u5212\u548c\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u79fb\u6c11\u9009\u62e9\u5c45\u505c\u7ecf\u9a8c<\/p>\n

\u8212\u514b\u5a1c(Jyoti Shukla)\u8ddf\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e08\u592b\u5361\u6587(Kamen)\u548c12\u5c81\u5973\u513f\u7ef4\u4e1d\u534e(Vishwa)\uff0c2004\u5e74\u7531\u5370\u5ea6\u79fb\u6c11\u52a0\u56fd\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u751f\u6d3b\u5f00\u652f\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5b9a\u5c45\u5bc6\u897f\u6c99\u52a0\u5e02\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u5bb63\u53e3\u68a6\u60f3\u5c45\u505c\u3002<\/p>\n

42\u5c81\u7684\u8212\u514b\u5a1c\u62e5\u6709\u5e02\u573a\u5b66\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u548c18\u5e74\u8425\u5546\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u73b0\u65f6\u4ece\u4e8b\u5c31\u4e1a\u987e\u95ee\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e08\u592b\u4e3a\u7406\u8d22\u987e\u95ee\uff0c\u5979\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u5728\u8fd1\u90ca\u5730\u533a\u627e\u5de5\u4f5c\u7edd\u975e\u96be\u4e8b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u4f1a\u591a\u5f97\u5f88\u3002\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u5c31\u4e1a\u5e02\u573a\u5df2\u7ecf\u9971\u548c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7ade\u4e89\u6fc0\u70c8\u3002\u5bc6\u5e02\u8ddd\u79bb\u57ce\u5e02\u4e0d\u8fdc\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8fd1\u90ca\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u6cbb\u5b89\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u5b89\u7a33\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u65e7\u79fb\u6c11\u548c\u571f\u751f\u52a0\u4eba\u60c5\u51b5\u6bd4\u8f83<\/p>\n

\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5e02\u653f\u8054\u76df\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5c06\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u548c\u571f\u751f\u52a0\u4eba\u4ee5\u53ca\u5df2\u5728\u52a0\u56fd\u751f\u6d3b5\u5e74\u6216\u4ee5\u4e0a\u79fb\u6c11\u4f5c\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5c31\u4e1a\u3001\u5e73\u5747\u6536\u5165\u3001\u81ea\u7f6e\u623f\u5c4b\u3001\u8d2b\u7a77\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u5165\u4f4f\u5ec9\u79df\u623f\u5c4b\u60c5\u51b5\u7b49\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a<\/p>\n

*\u5728\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u5c45\u4f4f\u4f9d\u8d56\u793e\u4f1a\u798f\u5229\u7ef4\u751f\u7684\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u6240\u5360\u6bd4\u4f8b\u662f\u52a0\u56fd\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4e24\u500d\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n

*\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u5931\u4e1a\u7684\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u6bd4\u7387\u8f83\u975e\u79fb\u6c11\u4e3a\u9ad8\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd1\u90ca\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u5374\u660e\u663e\u8f83\u7a84\u3002<\/p>\n

*\u62e5\u6709\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u4f4d\u7684\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u4eba\u6570\u662f\u571f\u751f\u52a0\u4eba\u7684\u4e24\u500d\uff0c\u4f46\u524d\u8005\u5931\u4e1a\u7387\u5374\u662f\u540e\u8005\u76844\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n

*2001\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u7684\u6536\u5165\u53ea\u6709\u571f\u751f\u52a0\u4eba\u768460%\uff0c2006\u5e74\u65f6\u66f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4e0b\u964d\u81f351%\uff0c\u5dee\u8ddd\u6700
\n\u5927\u8005\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u5728\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n

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